chapter 8物流英语

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物流英语词汇表

clerical 书记的
client 顾客，客户
clipboard 有纸夹的笔记板，剪贴板
CNY=Chinese Yuan 人民币圆
coal 煤
cold Chain 冷链
collapsible 可折叠的
colleague 同事
column 纵列，栏
combination 组合，联合
ability 能力，才能
aborted 失败的
abridge 删节，削减
absolute 纯粹的，绝对的，完全的
acceptable 可以接受的
accessibility 易接近，可到达，可得性
accessory 附件
accompany 陪同，伴随
complicated 复杂的，难解的
complimentary close 结尾敬语，结尾客套语
component 部件，配件
component parts 零部件
composed 组成的
compression 浓缩，压缩
computation 计算，估计
capital flow 资金流动
capture 捕获
career 事业
cargo freight 货物
cargo receipt 陆运收据
cargo transportation 货物运输
cargo under custom’s supervision 海关监督货物
bargaining strength 讨价还价的能力
bar code 条形码
basis 基础，根据
base stock 基本储备
batced with 关心，挂念

物流英语unit 8 Packaging and Logistics

Packaging logistics
Figure 8-4 The Interface Between Package and Logistics
Packaging logistics
Transport packaging
Transport Group Transport packaging packaging packaging
Unit 8 Packaging and Logistics
Contents
I. Functions of Packaging II. Product Characteristics III. Types of Packaging IV. Packaging logistics
Functions of Packaging
regarding the product, and create brand awareness • Speak for the manufacturer of the product
Types of Packaging
• Material Types: paper, board, plastic, glass, metal, and wood
Wholesaler or distribution center
Carriers
Retail outlets
Consumer packaging
End consumer
Washing plant
Reusable/return Returnable/reusable able packaging packaging pool
International transportation Recycling

物流专业英语unit 1 Introduction to Logistics教材

Logistics is the physical flow of goods from point of
origin to point of consumption and the effective combination of such basic functions as transportation, warehousing and storage, load and unload, goods handling, packing, distribution processing, delivery, information management, and so on.
procurement, movement and storage of materials ,parts and finished inventory (and the related information flows) through the organization and its marketing channels in such a way that current and future profitability are maximized through the costeffective fulfillment of orders.
information technology
物流是关于时间的资源配置或总供应链的战略管理。供应链是满足顾客的事件序列。包括相关联的运输、存储和信息技术。
Logistics terminologies of the People’s Republic of
China National Standard(GB/T18354-2001):
Question： What are the reasons for the importance of logistics ?

物流英语电子

Text 1 What is Logistics
【Para 4】Importance of Logistics Management（物流管理的重要性） • In practice, logistics refers to the systematic management of the various activities required from the point of production to the customer. However, logistics management means different things to different organization. In today‟s volatile economic environment, logistics management is becoming more important than ever before. Getting the right amount of goods to the right place at the right time is critical, especially in an age when budgets are tight and customers‟ demands are unpredictable.
• Text 1 What is Logistics • Text 2 Activities in Logistics System
பைடு நூலகம்
Text 1 What is Logistics
【Para 1】The Definition of Logistics（物流的概念） • There are various definitions of different edition. But in general, there are mainly two types of definition in practice. • In Chinese Logistics Terms, logistics means the pgysical movement of goods from the supplier point to the receive point. based on practical need, integrated organically the variety of the basic functional activities including transportation, storage, loading and unloading, handling, package, distribution and information management, etc.

物流英语英译汉

UNIT 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO LOGISTICSⅥ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. It is through the logistical process that materials flow into the vast manufacturing capacity of an industrial nation and products are distributed through marketing channels to consumers.正是通过物流过程原材料才得以流到工业国家巨大的制造机器中，产品才能通过市场这个渠道流到客户。

2. Logistics is complex. In China alone, the market structure involves more than 20 million retailing networks and more than 2 million wholesalers’ networks.物流极为复杂，仅在中国市场上就有2000多万零售商网点和200多万批发商网点。

3. One expert holds the view that logistics is an iceberg, only the top of which is seen. What is unseen is much bigger.有一个专家认为物流是一座冰山,人们只看到它的顶部,未见到的那部分更大。

4. The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.物流的总体目标是以尽可能低的总成本取得预期的客户服务的水平。

《物流英语》课件 Unit 8 Supply Chain Management

inventory, location and transportation among the participants in a supply chain to achieve the efficiency for the market being served.”
Therefore, supply chain management is the methodology to improve the business efficiency in finding raw components for your business product or service and delivering it to the customer.
Supply Chain Management
Supply chain management (SCM) means the design, planning and control of the information flow, movement of goods and money from the point of origin to the point of consumption with a view to
4. The companies in a supply chain will supply each other with raw materials, components , products and services.
5. The idea of supply chain management was first put forward in the 1980s on the basis of experience from the past practice.

物流专业英语Chapter 8 Physical Distribution

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8.3 SCOPE OF DISTRIBUTION ACTIVITIES 8.3.1 Order Processing Order processing is strictly related to inform ation flows in the logistics system and includes a number of operations. Customers may have to re quest the products by filling out an order form. Th ese orders are transmitted and checked.
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8.1 FUNCTION OF PHYSICAL DISTRIBUTION Physical distribution is to support market and provides the means to deliver the outputs of large -scale production. The primary role of physical dis tribution is to support the activities associated wit h production and marketing.
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As to the functions, traditional warehouses pr ovide few value-added services, while distribution centers emphasize assembly, package and other distribution processing activities. Again, traditional warehouses center on minimizing the operating c ost to meet shipping requirements, while distributi on centers focus on maximizing the profit margin of meeting customer delivery requirement.

物流职业英语unit 8

4. The new airport will ___f_a_c_il_it_a_te____ the development of tourism. 5. Profits have picked up this year but the ____re_t_u_r_n_s____ on capital remain tiny. 6. You can _____t_a_i_lo_r____ this to fit the scope of your project. 7. We’ve ____a_l_te_r_e_d____ the original plan to some extent. 8. They wanted to ____i_n_it_ia_t_e____ a discussion on economics. 9. We can reach the glorious summit of the ___p_y_r_a_m__id____ if we learn English in this way. 10. The conclusion is misleading and totally ___u_n_r_e_li_a_b_le___.
1. In order to ___m__a_xi_m__iz_e___ profit, the firm seeks to the use of an ERP system. 2. Let me ___il_lu_s_t_r_a_te____ the point with some very, very simple graphs. 3. What you eat and drink, from childhood on, is ____c_r_it_ic_a_l____ to the amount of calcium in your bones.

物流英语unit 8 inv

placing an order C = carrying costs of the inventory (in %
of the inventory value)
Approaches to inventory management
ABC analysis JIT approach Vendor-managed inventory (VMI) Inventory tracking
Types of inventory
inventory
Cycle inventory
0
Safety inventory
days
* Cycle (base) inventory; * Safety (buffer) inventory * Pipeline (in-transit) inventory; * Speculative inventory
Dead inventory Substitute items Complementary items Repair/replacement parts Reverse logistics
Some special concerns
Defining stock-keeping units (SKU). Each SKU represents a type of individual item or product for which separate records are maintained.
order
400
Order arrives
200
Average
stock 300
0 100
10 20 30 40 50 days
When to order

Unit 8 Supply Chain Management 《物流英语》教学课件

Reading
Text 1 Introduction to Supply Chain Management
【Key Terms】
supply chain management (SCM) 供应链管理 supply chain 供应链 product flow 产品流 information flow 信息流 cash flow 现金流
2. A: What do you think the duty of a supply chain manager?
B: In my opinion, being a supply chain manager, he is responsible for researching how to achieve. the aim of supply chain, higher service quality and lower cost.
instead . If we acknowledge that supply chain management is something we do to influence the behavior of the supply chain and get the results we want, then we can make this definition: “Supply chain management is the coordination of production,
1. While logistics is not a new thing, supply chain management is comparatively a new idea.
2. The supply chain is the series of links and shared processes that exist between suppliers and customers.

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Air Waybill (cont’)

an internationally standardized document, printed in English and in the language of the carrier. doesn’t represent the ownership of goods. Stop the goods at any point of their journey Have the goods delivered to a different consignee mentioned in the air waybill Recall the shipment
notes:

1. It must be present at the port of final destination by the importer in order to claim goods. 2. As the goods go forward, an air waybill goes automatically to the consignee or customer and enable him to collect the goods without extra procedure, unless there is a COD arrangement. 当货物运出时，空运单便自动交予收货人或顾客，使他无须经过其他程序就能提取货物，除非事先有商定了以货到付款的条件交货。 COD是Cash on Delivery的英文缩写，意为：货到付款，交货付现，是支付方式（payment terms）的一种。COD与CIF & FOB没有直接联系。
Chapter Eight Logistics Documents
Text 15: logistics Documents Text 16: logistics Contracts & L/C
Learning objective:
To understand the nature of containerization; To learn the description of containers; To know about the standardization of containers; To get familiar with the advantage of container logistics.

Bill of Lading (cont’)

containing information includes: name of the consignor; name of the consignee; name of the master of the vessel; name of the vessel; place of departure and destination; price of the freight; the marks ; numbers of the goods being shipped.
Air Waybill

A receipt from the airline acknowledging that it has received the consignment from the shipper A contract between the shipper and the airline for moving the goods An instruction sheet（指示单） A customs declaration（海关报关） A bill for the freight（货运单） A certificate of insurance （保险单） , if the amount and extent of insurance are included in it
（提单）是进口商在目的地港领取货物时提交的单据。

Notes:

3. There is no standard form for the packing list, and generally speaking, it should includes exporter’s name and address, name and No. of document, shipping mark, name of commodity and specifications, quantity, unit, gross weight, net weight, measurement, signature. 装箱单没有标准的形式，但一般来说，主要包括出口企业名称和地址、单据名称、装箱单编号、唛头、品名和规格、数量、单位、毛重、净重、尺码以及签章。
Certificate of Origin

is a document, required by foreign governments, declaring that goods in a particular international shipment are from a certain origin. is a signed statement issued by the country of origin for its exported products. The country of origin is the country where the product was manufactured or underwent substantial change or modification .
Packing List :

It indicates the quantity of items in each package, along with their weights and dimensions. The consignee can check the right quantity of items at destination and custom authorities can easily identify a specific package. It is a supplementary document for commercial invoice ,showing detailed information about packing modes, packing materials, packing numbers, specification of cargo, quantities and weights, etc.
Air Waybill (cont’)

be filled either by the shipper himself, the air cargo agent or the airline, both the shipper and the airline representative have signed it. The carrier (the airline) (承运人). The airline uses copies for various purposes, such as customs clearance, as an invoice and so on. The consignee (receiver) (收货人). A copy of air waybill is carried with the consignment and be delivered to the customer at the airport of destination. The consignor (shipper) (发货人). A copy of air waybll will be returned to him as a receipt and evidence of his freight contract with the airline.

Commercial Invoice (cont’)
Contains the following information:

seller’s contact information buyer’s contact information consignee’s contact information (if it is different from the buyers) date of issue an unique invoice number sales terms (usually in incoterm format) payment terms currency of sale quantities and description of merchandise (Generally this includes unit price and total price. ) declaration (Standard language is “We certify that this invoice is true and correct”.)
Notes:

4. A Certificate of Origin is a signed statement issued by the country of origin for its exported products. The country of origin is NOT the country from where the product is shipped. The country of origin is the country where the product was manufactured or underwent substantial change or modification. 原产地证书是一种签署的证明，说明某一装运的出口产品的原产国。原产国并非指该产品发运国，而是指产品的制造国或最终成品发生过巨大改变或修改的国家。