高一必修一模块1重难点突破策略
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Module 1 My First Day at Senior High重难点解决策略重点单词1.similar adj. 相似的;近似的;类似的①We have similar tastes in music.我们对音乐的品味相近。
②A number of his friends had been affected in a similar way.他的一些朋友也受到了类似的影响。
③Her ideas are quite similar to mine.她的观点和我的很相似。
搭配be similar to 与……相近;与……相似be similar in 在……方面相似拓展similarity n .[U ,C]相似之处similarly adv.相似地;类似地辨析:similar, familiar⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫similar adj. 相似的familiar adj. 熟悉的be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉be familiar with sth. 某人对……熟悉;通晓即学即用完成句子①The weather of Beijing ______________(很相似) that of New York.②Can you think of a phrase which ____________(与……相似) that one?③Although they ______________(在……上相似) appearance, the two breeds have some basic differences.答案:①is very similar to ②is similar to ③are similar inenthusiastic adj.热心的;热情的①The singer got an enthusiastic reception.那位歌手受到了热情接待。
②You don't seem very enthusiastic about the idea.你似乎对这个想法不感兴趣。
即学即用①Messi is ________________________(对足球狂热),for he is a great football player. ②Do you think they'll ______________________(踊跃认购) the new type of cars? 答案:①enthusiastic about football②be enthusiastic about buyingamazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的Luckily, we had plenty of time to enjoy the amazing scenery.幸运的是,我们有充足的时间来欣赏这神奇的美景点津-ing与-ed结尾的形容词揭秘(1)以-ing结尾的形容词常表示主动关系或特性,一般用来说明事或物,意为“令人……的”。
(2)以-ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人,表示人的心理状态,意为“感到……的”。
有时也可修饰look/expression(表情),smile,tears, voice等词。
即学即用用amaze的适当形式填空When we were walking in the forest, I was ________ at the ________ snake. That is to say, the snake ________ me. But to my ________,the guide was not ________ at all.当我们穿过森林里时,我对一条令人吃惊的蛇十分惊奇。
也就是说,那条蛇使我非常惊讶。
但令我惊讶的是,向导一点儿也不吃惊。
答案:amazed; amazing; amazed; amazement; amazed4.instruction n.(常作复数)指示;说明①Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.沈老师给我们做了说明,然后我们自己做。
拓展(1)follow one's instructions 按照某人的指示give instructions in... 给予……(方面的)指导give sb. instructions for sth. 给予某人做某事的指导under sb.'s instructions 在某人的指导下(2)instruct vt.指导;命令;指示instruct sb. to do sth.指示某人做某事②Let's red the instructions first.让我们先看说明书。
③He followed his leader's instructions carefully.他谨慎地服从长官的命令。
④I will instruct you when to start.我会告诉你该何时动身的即学即用完成句子①__________________________ when you are doing an experiment.在做实验时你要遵照老师的指示。
②The artist ____________________ painting.那位艺术家给予我们绘画方面的指导。
③______________________,I learned how to drive a car.在父亲的指导下,我学会了开车。
答案:①Follow the teacher's instructions②gave us instructions in③Under my father's instructions5.attitude n. 态度(可数名词)I can hardly believe that is our official attitude to theproblems.我难以相信那就是我们对待该问题的正式态度。
Obama shows a very friendly attitude to/towards China when talking with the young students.奥巴马在同年轻人谈话时显示了对中国的友好态度。
We students should have a good attitude to/towards our study.我们学生对学习应该有一个很好的态度。
归纳have/take/hold an attitude to/towards... 对……持有的态度What's one's attitude to/towards...?某人对……的态度是什么?即学即用根据汉语提示完成句子①________(态度)is the opinions and feelings that a person has about something.②It's not his work bothers me; it's his ________ ________(对……的态度) the work.答案:①Attitude②attitude to/towards6.introduce vt.介绍;引进;采用①Today we introduced ourselves to each other.今天,我们彼此介绍了自己。
②Allow me to introduce myself.让我介绍我自己。
③Bread was introduced into the East from Portugal.面包由葡萄牙传入东方。
归纳拓展(1)introduce oneself 自我介绍introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给某人introduce sth. into/to someplace 将某物引进/带入/传入到某处(2)introduction n.介绍;引进;导言,导入即学即用完成句子①I would like to __________________(向……介绍你)my friend Martin.②He ___________________(自我介绍)as Michael Sullivan.③Chocolate ______________(被引进)Europe from Mexico.答案:①introduce you to②introduced himself③was introduced to/into 7.behaviour n.行为;举动①Her behaviour to Mr. Rushworth was careless and cold.她对罗什渥兹先生漫不经心,态度冷淡。
拓展behave vi.举动,表现;运转;开动behave oneself 举止有礼;检点;守规矩well/badly behaved 举止文雅的/不雅的②All her friends think she behaves finely.她的所有朋友都认为她行为端正。
③He behaved himself like a man.他表现得像个男人。
即学即用完成句子①I felt embarrassed with his rude ____________(行为) at the party.②Every person should _____________(举止文雅) in public.答案:①behaviour②behave well8.impress vt. 给予……深刻印象①He looked around the room and wished to impress everything on his mind.他环顾四周想把房间里的一切都铭记在脑海里。
②I impressed him with the importance of his work.我使他注意到他工作的重要性。
即学即用用合适的介词填空①He impressed me ________ his honesty.=I was impressed ________ his honesty.②Back Street Boys made a good impression ________ Chinese audience.答案:①with;with/at/by②on/upon9.difference n. 差别①It is not an easy task to tell the difference between a wolf and a wild dog.辨别狼和野狗不是一件容易的事。