雅思听力考试真题场景词汇-医疗健康词汇总
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雅思听力医疗场景词汇一、病症相关。
1. ailment [ˈeɪlmənt] n. 小病;疾病。
2. symptom [ˈsɪmptəm] n. 症状。
- headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛。
- fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧;发热。
- cough [kɒf] n. 咳嗽。
- cold [kəʊld] n. 感冒。
- flu [fluː] n. 流感。
- stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛;肚子痛。
- toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] n. 牙痛。
- backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛。
- injury [ˈɪndʒəri] n. 伤害;损伤(可指身体受伤,如sports injury运动损伤)- infection [ɪnˈfekʃn] n. 感染。
- allergy [ˈælədʒi] n. 过敏。
- asthma [ˈæsmə] n. 哮喘。
3. disease [dɪˈziːz] n. 疾病(比ailment更严重、更正式)- cancer [ˈkænsə(r)] n. 癌症。
- diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz] n. 糖尿病。
- heart disease [hɑːt dɪˈziːz] 心脏病。
- stroke [strəʊk] n. 中风。
二、医疗人员相关。
1. doctor [ˈdɒktə(r)] n. 医生。
- general practitioner (GP) [ˌdʒenrəl prækˈtɪʃənə(r)] 全科医生。
- specialist [ˈspeʃəlɪst] n. 专家(如a heart specialist心脏病专家)- surgeon [ˈsɜːdʒən] n. 外科医生。
- physician [fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 内科医生。
医疗健康听力高频场景词advice [ədˈvaɪs] n.劝告,忠告,建议recommendation (n.正式建议;提议)aggravate [ˈæɡrəveɪt] v.加重,加剧,恶化aggravation [ˌæɡrəˈveɪʃn] n.(病情、负担、罪行、危机等的)加重,加剧,恶化;激怒,烦恼aid [eɪd] v.援助,救援,帮助n.援助;救援物资;助手;辅助设备analyze [ˈænəlaɪz] v.分析;解析;分解attack [əˈtæk] v.(尤指常发疾病的)发作,侵袭;攻击,进攻n.(疾病的)发作avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v.避免,回避,逃避bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] v.打扰,烦扰;使烦恼;费心n.麻烦cellular [ˈseljələ(r)] a.细胞的,细胞状的;网眼的,蜂窝状的chronic [ˈkrɒnɪk] a.(疾病)慢性的,长期的;积习难改的;严重的component [kəmˈpəʊnənt] n.成分;零部件a.构成的consultant [kənˈsʌltənt] n.会诊医师,顾问医生;顾问digestive [daɪˈdʒestɪv] a.消化的effective [ɪˈfektɪv] a.有效的,生效的;给人深刻印象的,显著的element [ˈelɪmənt] n.元素;组成部分emergency [ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi] n.紧急情况,突发事件emergency contact person 紧急联系人;emergency bicycle lamps 应急车灯energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk] a.有力的;精力旺盛的equip [ɪˈkwɪp] v.装备,配备fertilize [ˈfɜːtəlaɪz] v.使肥沃,使多产;施肥于;使受精fitness [ˈfɪtnəs] n.适合,恰当;健康handicapped [ˈhændikæpt] a.有生理缺陷的;智力低下的incapacitate [ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪteɪt] v.使无能力,使伤残;使无资格;使不适合induce [ɪnˈdjuːs] v.引诱,劝使;引起,导致;感应indigestible [ˌɪndɪˈdʒestəbl] a.不能消化的infection [ɪnˈfekʃn] n.传染,传染病;感染,传播internal [ɪnˈtɜːnl] a.内部的,里面的;国内的,内政的internist [ɪnˈtɜːnɪst] n.内科医师latent [ˈleɪtnt] a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的license [ˈlaɪsns] n.许可,特许;执照,许可证v.批准,许可;准许maturity [məˈtʃʊərəti] n.成熟;完善,准备就绪;到期medical [ˈmedɪkl] a.医学的,医疗的;内科的medication [ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn] n.药物治疗,药物menace [ˈmenəs] n.威胁;危险的人(或物)v.威胁miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl] a.痛苦的,悲惨的mishandle [ˌmɪsˈhændl] v.粗暴对待;处理不当;胡乱操作moderation [ˌmɒdəˈreɪʃn] n.缓和,减轻;温和,中庸;适度;节制muscle [ˈmʌsl] n.肌肉,体力nutrition [njuˈtrɪʃn] n.营养;营养学operate [ˈɒpəreɪt] v.运转,开动;动手术,开刀optical [ˈɒptɪkl] a.视觉的,视力的;光学的organic [ɔːˈɡænɪk] a.器官的;有机的;有机物的overweight [ˌəʊvəˈweɪt] a.超重的,过重的n.超重,过重v.使负担过重penetrate [ˈpenətreɪt] v.穿透pregnant [ˈpreɡnənt] a.怀孕的,妊娠的prescribe [prɪˈskraɪb] v.指示,规定;开处方,开药prescription [prɪˈskrɪpʃn] n.药方,处方psychiatric [ˌsaɪkiˈætrɪk] a.精神病的;治疗精神病的purpose [ˈpɜːpəs] n.目的,意图;用途,效果quarantine [ˈkwɒrəntiːn] n./v.检疫,隔离record [ˈrekɔːd] n.记录;履历;唱片[rɪˈkɔːd] v.登记;录音recover [rɪˈkʌvə(r)] v.使复原,使康复;重新获得,重新得到;收回,追回regular [ˈreɡjələ(r)] a.有规律的,规则的;整齐的,匀称的;正规的,正式的remedy [ˈremədi] n.药品;治疗措施;补救办法v.治疗,医治;纠正,补救resistant [rɪˈzɪstənt] a.抵抗的,有抵抗力的sanitary [ˈsænətri] a.清洁的;卫生的n.(有卫生设备的)公共厕所scratch [skrætʃ] v.抓,搔n.抓,搔,抓痕sight [saɪt] n.视力;看见;视野;情景,奇观;[pl.]风景,名胜v.看到soluble [ˈsɒljəbl] a.可溶的spasm [ˈspæzəm] n.痉挛,抽搐;突发,发作stout [staʊt] a.健壮的,结实的surgeon [ˈsɜːdʒən] n.外科医生surgery [ˈsɜːdʒəri] n.外科手术治疗;外科,外科学;手术室,诊疗室sustain [səˈsteɪn] v.支撑,承受住;维持,持续;经受,遭受,忍耐symptom [ˈsɪmptəm] n.症状;症候,征兆system [ˈsɪstəm] n.系统,体系;制度,体制tablet [ˈtæblət] n.药片,片剂therapy [ˈθerəpi] n.治疗,理疗valid [ˈvælɪd] a.有效的;合理的,有根据的variety [vəˈraɪəti] n.品种,种类;变化,多样化viewpoint [ˈvjuːpɔɪnt] n.观点vitality [vaɪˈtæləti] n.生命力,活力vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] a.易受攻击的weight [weɪt] n.重量,体重;砝码,秤砣;重要性;分量。
听力高频词汇作业讨论场景单词coursesubjecteducation department computing anthropology Communication in Businessspecialist knowledgeseminarhandoutcriteria bibliography referencesgraphessayinterview vocabularyfindingsfiguresexperiment assessment checklistdeadline investigationinsert paragraphs,due课程专业释意单词释意课程degree学位科目lecture演讲教育research研究项目院系management管理计算处理sociology社会学人类学engineering工程商务交际Population studies人口学专业知识课程内容研讨班booklet小册子讲义copies复印件标准feedback反馈参考书目extension延期参考书目articles文章图表task任务文章questionnaire问卷采访survey调查词汇responses回复发现mistakes错误数据sample样本实验measurement测量评估dissertation论文清单statistics统计学截止日期observation观察调查proposal提议插入subheadings副标题段落formatting格式化到期的submit提交inaccurate delay Medicine Psychology concentrate music cartoons retail concernkey textskey pointvideo cameras exam preparation slide presentation focus on glass and green waste.. Chemistry Lab page numbering telephone intervieworal presentation computer-loaded information research methodology data collection analyze material 不准确的延期医学心理学集中音卡通片零售涉及关字要点像机考放映幻灯片关注玻璃与色垃圾化学室采口述算机加信息研究方法数据收集分析材料invalidlecturesLiteraturetutorialsdistractionsportsseminarresitvirtual learningglobal listening skillspopulation computersciencecomputer programvocational coursegroup discussionStatistics engine designengineer roomgroup discussioncontents pagewrittenassignment/workdraft versiondiscuss the resultscience research建无效的演文学的注意力会考虚学把握大人口算算机程数据引工程室小目笔作初稿果科学研suggestions建recommend推荐drawbacks缺点advice建guidance指rehearsing排useful有用的helpful有帮助的learning methods学方法reading list目be better sequenced安排得更好cut ⋯ down削减proper structure合理的构wild selection of广泛的beginnertutoreditorexpertreliableoffice assistant weaker students gain confidence interview skills demonstration and suggestionsamplematerialswhite boardtape recorder monthly magazinebeginning summary measurement approach checklistdraftformate-mailsurvey submission incorrectness attachment evaluationlist of objectives wide reading design research 初学者辅导编辑老练的可靠的办公室助理较弱的学生获得信心面试技巧示范和建议取样物质的白板录音机月刊开始扼要的测量方法清单草稿格式电子信函调查提交错误附件评价对象列表博览群书设计研究人物相关audience观众postgraduate研究生professor教授classify分类lecturer讲师young set青年组project team项目组obey rules遵守规定time management skills 时间管理能力物品相关textbook教科书Internet connections网络连接darkroom facilities暗房设备sheet of paper(张)纸作业相关random任意的presentation描述layout设计reference参考purpose目的well-organized有条理的publication出版essay散文assignment任务sevenfold七倍的documentary文件的italic斜体字seminar group讨论小组project outline项目计划大纲a clear argument思路清晰的论证theory chapters理论篇relevant material相关材料new approach新方法class note课堂笔记independent learning独立学习collect data收集数据write paper白纸Conference report会议报告end of term学期末laboratory report实验报告be filmed被拍摄skill focus技能专攻picture framing图片构成,成像postal survey邮寄调查租房住宿场景人物单词释意单词释意tenant房客landlords房东couple夫妇customer客户veterinarian兽医设施住处ground地面location位置district区域address地址suburb市郊dwelling住处surrounding环境property财产 ;房地产flat公寓community社区studio公寓住宅apartment公寓住宅neighborhood街坊邻居facility设施armchair扶手椅basement地下室cupboard碗柜cot小屋carpet地毯freezer冰箱drawer抽屉furniture家具kettle壶laundry洗衣房heating供暖kitchen厨房heater加热器toaster烤面包机towels毛巾wardrobe衣柜washbasin脸盆kitchen厨房cloakroom衣帽间bedroom卧室yard院子garden花园garage车库parking停车场地furniture家具television电视机telephone电话dining room餐厅city centre市中心rural area农村地区urban area城市地区living quarters居住区hall of residence大学宿舍microwave oven微波炉dining room餐厅game room游戏室an alarm system报警系统telephone call电话back door后门silver cloth银光呢night table床头柜alarm clock闹钟queen size女王尺寸(双人)desk lamp床头灯two-bedroomed house 双卧室别墅single room单间twin room标间triple room三人间swimming pool游泳池games room游艺室living room客厅租金bill账单rental租金deposit押金maximum monthly rent 最高月租文件documents证件reference介绍信contract合同passport护照primary初级的intermediate中级的advanced高级的bank statement银行账单extension permit延期许可饮食vegetarian素食者diet饮食seafood海鲜周边户外bicycles自行车balcony阳台garage车库garden花园mower割草机supermarket超级市场park公园parcel包裹kindergarten幼儿园childcare儿童保健table tennis乒乓球outdoor table户外用桌子swimming pool游泳池Sports Centre体育中心picnic area郊游地区local shops土产商店primary school小学recorded delivery挂号信银行购物场景货币单词释意单词释意dollar美元cent分pound英镑penny便士Euro欧元cost费用refund退款cash现金charge费用expenses消费rent租金rental租金bill账单price list价目表annual subscription fee年费joining fee加入费minimum let最低租金(租期)travelers ’ cheque旅行支票money problem钱的问题银行cashier出纳员currencyinitial 用姓名的首字母签名tellertransaction交易insurance credit card信用卡savinglow-interest loan低息贷款business centre bank account银行账户current account deposit account定期存款账户joint account reference number参考号check identity security安保minimum sum credit card信用卡serial number bank statements银行账单interest rate exchange rate汇率bank loan transfer转账购物purse钱包walletincome收入voucher 货币出纳员保险存款商务中心活期存款账户联名账户检查身份最小金额序列号利率银行贷款皮夹收据clothing服装pricesweater毛线衣discountjacket夹克dark trousers department store百货商场gift shopmailing list通讯名单some special offers one leather jacket皮夹克pay by cashnote book票据簿sold out washable shoes可水洗鞋子black velvet经济贸易economy经济businesspenalty处罚quotationtax税funding marketing市场营销cabinetbelonging行李itemsgoods商品financefinancial issues金融问题insurance incident reportshipping agent货运代理place of origin date of arrival到达日期make a claim insurance commercial保险广告life insurance replacement policy替换策略cooperative loan 价格折扣深色裤子礼品店特卖现金支付售罄黑天鹅绒商业报价单资金货柜条款金融保险事故报告产地索赔人寿保险联合贷款医健康景身体部位意意chin下巴elbow肘部ankle踝关neck脖子knee膝盖eye眼睛生理disease疾病diet食stomachache胃疼scar痕flu流感headache疼sick心的cold寒冷的allergic⋯敏insomnia失眠症yellow fever黄病back pain背疼bad eyesight力欠佳be allergic to seafood海敏chest infection胸腔感染fitness level健康水平food allergies食物敏症cater for供伙食心理pressure力stress力anxiety焦indifference冷淡intention意attitude(s)度lonely寂寞的unhappy不开心unaware不知道的tragic悲的harm害spiritual guidance精神指引upset心的unmotivated缺乏力的adapt to适治doctors医生practitioner医生dentist牙医nurse士injection注射vaccine疫苗stick刺cushion起和作用之物penicillin青霉素antibiotics抗生素,抗生学painkiller止痛药ambulance救护车resistant抵抗的bitterness苦味hospitals医院clinic诊所practice诊所pharmacy药房infirmary养老院nursery托儿所X-ray使用 X 光health check健康检查health centre卫生所non-medicine item非药品类项目ice pack冰袋optic examination视力检查side effect副作用 ,cough medicine止咳药before meals饭前sick note病假条sleeping pills安眠药blood flow血流(量)图书馆场景会员金额单词释意单词释意qualification资格administration行政external member分机号minimum fine最低罚款nominal charge象征性收费maximum fine最高罚款课程咨询lecture讲座workshop研讨会coursework作业term学期semester学期strategies策略techniques技巧skills技能speech演讲orientation情况介绍会review回顾timetable时间表final assessment最终评估 a case study案例分析a short report简短的报告counseling services咨询服务waiting list等待名单academic year学年full-time intensive全日制密集型part-time非全日制的diploma course证书课程Personnel Management 人事管理modular courses单元课程time/stress时间 / 压力管理managementleisure time休闲时间trial session实验课程teaching session教学课程report 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ladde r 梯子 pool 水池 paddi n g pool 戏水池rubbi s h / dust / conta m inan t 垃圾 decor a tion 装饰 unfur n ishe d 没有配家具的 cream 奶油(色) 客厅carpe t / rug 地毯 lamp 灯 cushi o n 垫子 firep l ace 壁炉 table 桌子cha i r 椅子 sofa / couch 沙发 coffe e table 咖啡桌 armch a ir 扶手椅 stere o syste m 立体声 telev i sion 电视digit a l TV set 数字电视 perso n al compu t er 个人电脑 (ceili n g) fan 吊扇卧室bookca se书橱cabine t橱柜wardro be衣柜closet衣橱QueenSize / King Size(超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet床单mattre ss 床垫blanke t 毛毯curtai n 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensi ls器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸waterpipe水管runnin g water自来水dishwa sher洗碗机squeez er榨汁机microw ave oven 微波炉toaste r吐司机,烤面包机refrig erato r / fridge / freeze r 冰箱卫生间shower淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtu b浴缸deterg ent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampo o香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor/ shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleane r吸尘器washin g machin e 洗衣机waterheater热水器ashtra y烟灰缸Occupa ncy占据Travel ling旅游Genera ljourne y / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passen ger旅客guide导游,指南member ship会员资格recrea tion/ entert ainme nt娱乐packag e tour团队游free tour自由行busine ss trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景econom y / touris t class经济舱busine ss class商务舱first/ VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layove r / stopov er中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connec ting-flight转机airpor t tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destin ation目的地termin al终点站notice board通知板fare票价extracharge / surcha rge附加费air host / hostes s空中先生(小姐)ground stewar d地勤stewar d/stewar dess男(女)乘务员seat reserv ation/ assign ment/ arrang ement定座fullin g-booked满了undern eath/ unders ide / bottom 底部lounge休息室,候机厅Touris t Attrac tion旅游景点hotspo t / highli ght热点scenic spot / view point景点histor ic(al) intere st历史遗迹sights eeing观光landsc ape风景seasca pe scener y海景viewpo int / look-up point观景台herita ge遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathed ral大教堂mounta in resort山林风景区botani cal garden植物园art galler y画廊concer t音乐会museum博物馆ancien t temple古寺themepark主题公园organi c farm有机农场harbou r 海港beach/ coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / 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