2019高考英语创新设计总练习基础经典习题-2-1-5动词时态和语态

时态和语态练习编李仕才英语高考专题之时态和语态练习题1. —Will Li Ming attend the concert by Jay Chou？—No. He _______for the coming speech contest lately.A. preparedB. was preparingC. has been preparingD. has prepared2. —I called at your house at about 7 o’clock yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—I _______ a film in the cinema.A. sawB. had seenC. seeD. was seeing3. —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?—Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take4. There they met two Indian monks who were Buddhist masters and _______ as educators without salary.A. were workingB. workedC. have workedD. had worked5. —My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still und er repair!—You sure _______ bad luck these days.A. are havingB. will haveC. had hadD. had6. —The food here is nice enough.—My friend _______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing7. —What’s that noise? Is the water still running?—Oh, my God! I ______ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. had forgottenC. forgotD. forget8. —Is this the first time you _______ Xiamen?—No. But the first time I _______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.A. visited; comeB. visited; have comeC. have visited; cameD. have visited; have come9. He has promised me that upon my return he _______ for me at the airport.A. is waitingB. will be waitingC. will have waitedD. waits10. —What’s the matter?—The shoes don’t fit properly. They _______ my feet.A. will hurtB. have hurtC. are hurtingD. are hurt11. In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing12. It’s 7: 30. Hurry up! Your train _____ at 8: 15.A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has left13. —My goodness! The accident might not have happened if we had done it more carefully.—But we _______.A. haven’tB. wouldn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t14. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed15. Clos e the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing16. —I’m trying to find yesterday’s newspaper. Have you seen it?—I’m afraid that I _______ it away. I thought you had finished reading it.A. threwB. had thrownC. throwD. will throw17. —Why does the steak smell so strange?—I _______ it, it seems.A. had burntB. was burningC. have burntD. will burn18. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours _______ well.A. is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked19. —Got your driving license?—No. I _______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been20. —Will you please repeat your idea?—Certainly. But I think it certain that you _______ your attention.A. don’t payB. didn’t payC. weren’t payingD. aren’t paying21. The hotel wasn’t particularly good, but I _______ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed22. “The moment soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming23. —How can you borrow my computer without my permission?—Oh, I _______ to tell you. I hope you don’t mind.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting24. —Has Li Lei finished his work today?—I have no idea, but he _______ it when I saw him this morning.A. had doneB. would doC. was doingD. did25. —Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.—Oh, really？I _______. I _______ visit her.A. didn’t know; will go toB. don’t know; will go toC. didn’t know; am going toD. haven’t known; am going to26. —I’ll be able to come to se e your performance at 8: 30 tomorrow evening.—I’m sorry, by then my performance _______ and I _______ reporters in the meeting room.A. will be ended; will meetB. is to end; will meetC. will have ended; will be meetingD. will end; am going to meet27. “I’m more nervous right now than when I _______ , ” Jane said, as she saw the group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gym.A. had competedB. competeC. was competingD. have competed28. The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told1. C 【解析】考查时态。

2018复习全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态一（2018安徽卷）23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playgrou nd. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished考点】考察时态【答案】D 句义：已经完成了他们的家庭作业，这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。

根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。

而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。

故D正确。

【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ? A. has taken away B. was taking away ---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it . C. had taken away D. is taking away【答案】A 试题分析：句意：--皮特，你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗？--对不起，我不知道，我没有拿。

这里拿走发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响，不知在什么地方，故用现在完成时。

二（2018北京卷）22. ---Hi, let’s go skating. A. fill B. have filled --- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___ in an application form for a new job. C. am fillingD. will fill考察时态【答案】C 句意：—喂，我们五滑冰吧！—对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。

根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。

故C正确。

【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。

2019 年高考英语时态语态精准练习60 题（附详解）（一）填空：1. —Hi,let ’s go skating.—（ fill ） in an application form fora new job.2. We won’t start the work until all the preparations ( make).3.The twins,who (finish) their homework, were allowed to playbadminton on the playground.4. During his stay in Xi ’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods hisfriends (recommend).5.Since the time humankind started gardening, we (try) to makeour environment more beautiful.6. — Tony, why are your eyes red?— I (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.7. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?— I went to Ningxia and (stay) there for one year,teaching as avolunteer.(phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.9.You'd better write down her phone number before you (forget) it. 10— How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?— Well,the media (cover) it in a variety of forms.（二）单项选择：11.The real reason why prices ____, and still are, too high is complex, and noshort discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.B.will beC.have beenD.had been12.— Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.— All right. I____ him later.A.will callB.have calledD.will be calling13He must have sensed that I him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly," Why are you staring at me like that?”A.would look atB.looked atC.was looking atD.am looking at14.We have been trying to train the young people who were hired last month,butthey________their best to learn.A.were not doingB.didn ’t doC.are not doing’t done15.In the last few years,China great achievements in environmentalprotection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making16.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I ________ my book in the cafe.A.have leftB.had leftC.would leaveD.was leaving17.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and _____his essay there ever since.B.had writtenC.has been writingD.is writing18. —The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.B.wouldcome C.canbe D.will be19.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ____so far by the twosides.A.has been reachedB.was reachedC.will reachD.will have reached20. —— Did you enjoy the party?——_______ well by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treatedD.had treated21.—___________ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A.Did you callB.Have you calledC.Will you callD.Were you calling22.In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, andwireless phones ___________ yet.’t invented ’t been invented’t invented ’t been invented23.People ___________ better access to health care than they used to, andthey ’re living longer as a result.A.will have D.had had24.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_________.A.was being followedB.was followingC.had been followed’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of hisacademic background.A.hasn't qualifiedB.hadn't qualifiedC.doesn't qualifyD.wasn't qualifying26.I _________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A.was drivingB.have drivenC.would drive27— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We ________ here for more than two hours.C.would be waitingD.have been waiting28Dashan, who crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A.will be learningB.is learningC.had been learningD.has been learning29Silk _____one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A.had become30— Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.C.was changingD.had changed31In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers afterall the wheat____ cut.A.will have beenB.will beD.has been32Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed thathe a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A.has beenB.had beenC.was going to he33. Jane can ’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she______ a class at that time.A.will teachB.would teachC.has taughtD.will be teaching34.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being builtB.will be builtC.have been builtD.had been built35. At college,Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A.was to becomeC.is to becomereally hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.B.has been workingC.had workedD.has worked37.To my delight, I _____ from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A.was chosenB.was being chosenC.would chooseD.had chosen38.It is reported that a space station _____ on the moon in years to come.A.will he buildingB.will be builtC.has been buildingD.has been built39.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me todo now?"B.have askedC.am asking40.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions ofpeople who lived through World War II had a different experience.A.will findC.had foundD.have found41.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but _____thankfullyby the shop window.A.am held backB.held backC.hold hackD.was held hack42— Mum, you should have taken me to the park this morning.—I had planned to, but I couldn't afford the time.I ________ a lecture.A.had givenC.was givingD.would give43.---Good evening. I _______ to see Miss Mary.---Oh, good evening. I ’m sorry, but she is not in.C.have comeD.had come44.―Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.―O h! I thought they ________ without me.B.are goingC.have goneD.had gone45. — Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.—So ________ you if you get the first in the exam.46.----I wonder what makes you a successful manager.---- I ______ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my today’s work.B.have servedC.had served47.Now the world's attention __________ the stocking markets, as they havegreat influence in the world's economy.A.is fixing onB.has fixed onC.is being fixed onD.had been fixed on48.They moved here in 2002.Until then they ________ in the London area.B.have livedC.were livingD.had lived49. —— why, Jack, you look so tired!——Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was paintingB.will be paintingC.have paintedD.have been painting50.I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio.B.have taughtC.are taughtD.have been taught51. — Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?—Impossible now. He _____ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expectB.was expectedC.has expectedD.is expected52.Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home rightafter the work.C.would comeD.will come53.—Jack is always studying hard and does well in all subjects.—No wonder he ________to be admitted to Beijing University in 2016.A.is expectingB.will be expectedC.is expectedD.will expect54.The past two years a sharp rise in oil price,which adds to the burden of auto transportation industry.C.is witnessingD.has witnessed55.I'm tired out. I _________ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.B.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping56.Whatever you have found,you should give it back to whomever it ________.A.is belonged toB.is belonging toC.belonged toD.belongs to57.—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a fresh pot of coffee. —Sounds good.A.will treatC.am treatingD.have treated58.It is the first time I _____ visitors since I moved to London.A.had hadB.have had59. — I guess you can buy such a smart phone for 300 dollars.—I could just two months ago,but the price ________ by 20%.A.went upB.had gone upC.has gone upD.goes up60.Tom is very happy in China during this period because his Chinese ________ every day.A.has improvedB.is improvingD.is improved参照答案答案： am filling解析：句意:---嗨,我们去滑冰吧。

2019江苏高考英语创新设计语法测试－动词时态和语态测试注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

得分：________1.—DidyouseeMr.John?—No.He________foralongtimebythetimeI________tohishome.(2017·福建厦门市高三一模试题)A、hadbeenawayfromhome；hadgotB、hadbeenawayfromhome；gotC、hadgoneout；hadgotD、hadgoneout；got答案B2、Nodecision________aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshav ebeeninterviewed.A、willbemadeB、ismadeC、isbeingmadeD、hasbeenmade答案A3、—Isn'titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmaspart ylastweek?—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly，you________eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A、hadn'tseenB、haven'tseenC、didn'tseeD、don'tsee答案A4、I________tohelpyoutodohomeworkbutIcouldn'tspareanytime.I________aco mpositionlastnightandI'llfinishittoday.(2017·福建古田县第一中学高三上学期质量检查)A、wanted；wroteB、hadwanted；waswritingC、havewanted；wroteD、wanted；havebeenwriting答案B5、—I'vebeentoldthatJohn________fromhisjourneytoAmerica.Whataboutvisiti nghimtonight?—Allright.I'llcallforyouat6：00p、m..A、hadcomebackB、isbackC、camebackD、comeback答案B6、Thefirstedition________in1955and________abest­sellereversince.A、waspublished；hadbeenB、hadbeenpublished；hadbeenC、hasbeenpublished；hasbeenD、waspublished；hasbeen答案D7、You'vegonethroughallyourmoney?I________youwerewell­off.(2017·湖南邵阳市高三第三次联考) A、think B、thoughtC、havethoughtD、amthinking答案B8、Iwasnowattractedbybooks.Bytheendofthatsummer，I________overtwentynovels.A、willhavereadB、havereadC、hadreadD、hasread答案C9、I________himverywell，butIhaven'tseenhimthisweek.(2017·安徽桐城六中一模)A、havebeenknowingB、hadknownC、knowD、knew答案C10、YaoMinghasbecomeasuperstarintheUnitedStates，butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleonthebasketballplayg roundhe________.A、hasplayedB、playedC、wastoplayD、plays答案C11、—Whyarealltheshoessoldathalfprice?—Theshop________.A、hascloseddownB、closeddownC、isclosingdownD、hadcloseddown答案C12、—Ididn'tgotoMary'spartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown. —Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I________it.(2017·内蒙古赤峰市高三第一次模拟考试)A、hadn'tusedB、wasn'tusingC、didn'tuseD、wouldn'tuse答案B13、Whyhedidn'tarriveontimewasthathe________anditwastoolatetocatchtheearlybus.A、wasoversleepingB、hasoversleptC、oversleptD、hadoverslept答案D14、Itisacustominthatcountryformentoremovetheirhatswhenawoman________th eroom.A、entersB、enteredC、willenterD、hasentered答案A15、Hewasplanningtogoabroadbuthisparents________thattheywouldn'tagreeun lesshecouldborrowmoneyfromthebankbyhimself.(2017·吉林长春市高三下学期调研测试) A、weredeciding B、havedecidedC、decidedD、willdecide答案C16、Thebridge，which________1688，needsrepairing.(2017·江西赣州十一县(市)下学期高三期中联考) A、isdated B、wasdatedfromC、datesfromD、datedfrom答案C17、—Tom，whydidyoumakenoreplytomewhenIcalledyournameinthestreetjustnow? —Sorry，Jim.I________tomywifeonthephone.A、wastalkingB、talkedC、amtalkingD、hadtalked答案A18、I________abookonfashionatthemoment，andit________inthebookthatEuropeansstartedtoweartophatsintheearly18 00s.(2017·北京宣武区质量检测) A、read；issaid B、amreading；issayingC、wasreading；wassayingD、amreading；issaid答案D19、Mom'sspentthedayshopping，cleaningandcookingandnowshe________.A、haswornoutB、iswornoutC、iswearingoutD、wearsout答案B20、Sheisnotalwayssofriendly.Iwonderwhatshe________.A、iswantingB、haswantedC、wantsD、willwant答案C21、—Hello，Jim.I________toseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyou________ill.—Oh，I'mOK.(2017·山东滨州阳信二中高三上学期第六次月考) A、didn'texpect；were B、don'texpect；wereC、haven'texpected；areD、amnotexpecting；are答案A22、You'dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening；he________animportantmeetingthen.A、willhaveB、wouldhaveC、willbehavingD、willhavehad答案C23、—When________thenexttrainleaveforBoston，please?—Usuallyat13：15，butbecauseofasmallaccidentontheline，it________at13：45.A、does；isgoingtostartB、will；startsC、does；willstartD、will；istostart答案C24、Thenumberofuniversitygraduatestakingthecivilservantexamination_____ ___risingtheseyears，whichreflectsthefiercejobcompetition.(2017·山东潍坊市高三上学期阶段性测试) A、keeps B、arekeepingC、havebeenkeepingD、kept答案A25、I________inaforeigntradecompanyforfiveyears.Still，Idon'tregretgivingupthewell­paidjob.A、workedB、haveworkedC、wasworkingD、hadworked答案A26、—I'llcometoseeyourperformanceat9：00tomorrowevening.—I'msorry，butbythenmyperformance________andI________reportersinthemeetingroom .A、willend；willmeetB、willhaveended；willbemeetingC、willbeended；amgoingtomeetD、istoend；willmeet答案B27、I'mafraidI________youwithagreatmanyquestions.Thankyoualot，sir.A、botherB、havetobotherC、wouldbotherD、havebothered答案D28、—IwishIhadsucceededinthecompetition.—Yeah.Iknow.But________hard?(2017·安徽岳野两校高三上学期联考)A、willyouworkB、doyouworkC、hadyouworkedD、haveyouworked答案C29、—Wedidn'tfindSmithattendingthelecture.—Noone________himabout________alecturethefollowingday.A、told；theretobeB、hadtold；theretobeC、told；therewasD、hadtold；therebeing答案D30、Howcanwedecidewheretospendourholidayifyou________yourmind?A、constantlychangeB、willconstantlychangeC、areconstantlychangingD、haveconstantlychanged 答案C。

动词的时态和语态时态：时态主动被动一般现在时do/does; am/is/are am/is/are done一般过去时did; was/were was/were done 一般将来时will/shall do will/shall be done过去将来时would/should dowas/were going to dowas/were(about)to dowould/should be donewas/were going to be donewas/were(about)to be done现在进行时am/is/are doing am/is/are being done过去进行时was/were doing was/were be ing done将来进行时will/shall be doing现在完成时have/has done have/has been done过去完成时had done had been done将来完成时will have done will have been done2.必备知识考点一一般时知识点1一般现在时1.表示经常性的动作，常与usually，always，often，sometimes，never，every day等表示频度的时间状语连用。

2.表示客观真理、格言或者警句等。

3.表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作。

动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return, live, fly等，常用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。

4.在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

5.以here/there开头引导的倒装句，表示正在发生的动作/状态6.用于文章标题、图片说明、电影说明、戏剧内容及场景解说等。

知识点2一般过去时1. 表示在过去发生的一次性动作或习惯性动作或存在的状态，常用yesterday，last year，in 1995，the other day等作时间状语。

2019年高考英语牛津版总练习2-1-5动词时态和语态测试（江苏专用）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

[每题0.5分，共30小题；总分值15分]得分：________ 1.—DidyouseeMr.John?—No.He________foralongtimebythetimeI________tohishome.(2017·福建厦门市高三一模试题)A、hadbeenawayfromhome；hadgotB、hadbeenawayfromhome；gotC、hadgoneout；hadgotD、hadgoneout；got答案B[bythetime＋过去时，主句常用过去完成时。

]2、Nodecision________aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshav ebeeninterviewed.A、willbemadeB、ismadeC、isbeingmadeD、hasbeenmade答案A[根据句意此处应该用一般将来时。

]3、—Isn'titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmaspart ylastweek?—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly，you________eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A、hadn'tseenB、haven'tseenC、didn'tseeD、don'tsee答案A[“过去的过去”用过去完成时。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。

做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。

另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.(2002 全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?-I'm sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.A.wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn't writtenB.doesn't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written3.(2003 北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me，Dad?-I will go to see you when you the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003 北京春季高考题)-How long at this job?-Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasiumin Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl her heart out because sheher toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002 北京高考题)-Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?-Of course.What is it?-I if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises from increasing，people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.-How long each other before they married?-For about a year.A.h ave they known; getB.d id they know; getC.d o they know; are going to getD.h ad they known; got14.You can't move in right now.The house .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.-Hey，look where you are going!-Oh，I'm terribly sorry. .A.I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticedD.I don't notice16.The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.-Is this raincoat yours?-No，mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody at a man wholoudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we out his address yet,A.haven't foundB.hadn't foundC.didn't findD.don't find21.Shirley a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.-Have you got your test result?-Not yet.The papers .A.are not correctingB.h ave not correctedC.a re still being correctedD.h ave already been corrected23.See the clouds! It rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don't take the magazine away.It me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.-Do you know when Tom from abroad?-Perhaps it will be a long time before he .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didn't hearB.hadn't heardC.haven't heardD.won't hear29.The telephone four times in the last hour，and each time it for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I I is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.-Yes，a taxi at all necessary.A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.couldn't beD.won't be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory .A.w ill greatly increaseB.w ould greatly increaseC.w ould be increased greatlyD.w ill have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he.A.h ad long been expectedB.h ad long expectedC.h as long expectedD.w as long expected36.-Do you like the new pen?-Yes，it very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.-Oh，it's you? I didn't recognize you.-I my hair cut，and I new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she the newspaper，Granny asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.-Can I help you，sir?-Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it .A.didn't workB.won't workC.can't workD.doesn't work41.-How are you today?-Oh，I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don't think Jim saw me，he into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.-You have left the light on.-Oh，so I have. and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going47.This is Ted's photo.We miss him a lot.He trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice "No smoking."A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.-You look pale，what troubled you?-I my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We at the house as we of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.w ere looking; were thinkingC.w ere looking; thoughtD.l ooked; had thought55.-I'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.-Who so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn't thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ping-pong quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in参考答案：1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD 11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC 31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB 51～55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

2019年高考英语时态语态真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)1. – Do you like the material? – Yes, it ______ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt2. I would rather go to work as usual than _____ in hospital.A. getting treatedB. to get treatedC. get treatedD. treated3. I wonder why Jenny ____us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written4. She _______ that the problem ________.A.is told; was being settledB. was told; was settledC. told; was settledD. was told; had been settled5.The report said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel6. He _______ again and again, but he didn’t tell me the truth.A. had askedB. was askedC. had been askedD. asked二、1．The giant panda________(love) by people throughout the world.2More efforts, as reported，________(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply －side structural reform.3．Dashan, who________(learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand－up tradition.4Silk ________ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.5．When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest.6．The real reason why prices ________(be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.7．As you go through this book, you ________(find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱhad a different experience.8．I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________(ask), “What do you wish me to do now？”9．He must have sensed that I ________(look)at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that？”10．I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________(hold)back thankfully by the shop window.时态语态英语16种时态二、常见时态的基本用法一般现在时一般现在时是描述现在或经常性的动作性质或状态的时态。

时态和语态练习编李仕才英语高考专题之时态和语态练习题1. —Will Li Ming attend the concert by Jay Chou？—No. He _______for the coming speech contest lately.A. preparedB. was preparingC. has been preparingD. has prepared2. —I called at your house at about 7 o’clock yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—I _______ a film in the cinema.A. sawB. had seenC. seeD. was seeing3. —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?—Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take4. There they met two Indian monks who were Buddhist masters and _______ as educators without salary.A. were workingB. workedC. have workedD. had worked5. —My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still und er repair!—You sure _______ bad luck these days.A. are havingB. will haveC. had hadD. had6. —The food here is nice enough.—My friend _______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing7. —What’s that noise? Is the water still running?—Oh, my God! I ______ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. had forgottenC. forgotD. forget8. —Is this the first time you _______ Xiamen?—No. But the first time I _______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.A. visited; comeB. visited; have comeC. have visited; cameD. have visited; have come9. He has promised me that upon my return he _______ for me at the airport.A. is waitingB. will be waitingC. will have waitedD. waits10. —What’s the matter?—The shoes don’t fit properly. They _______ my feet.A. will hurtB. have hurtC. are hurtingD. are hurt11. In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over thepast five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing12. It’s 7: 30. Hurry up! Your train _____ at 8: 15.A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has left13. —My goodness! The accident might not have happened if we had done it more carefully.—But we _______.A. haven’tB. wouldn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t14. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed15. Clos e the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing16. —I’m trying to find yesterday’s newspaper. Have you seen it?—I’m afraid that I _______ it away. I thought you had finished reading it.A. threwB. had thrownC. throwD. will throw17. —Why does the steak smell so strange?—I _______ it, it seems.A. had burntB. was burningC. have burntD. will burn18. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours _______ well.A. is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked19. —Got your driving license?—No. I _______ too busy to have enough practice, so I di dn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been20. —Will you please repeat your idea?—Certainly. But I think it certain that you _______ your attention.A. don’t payB. didn’t payC. weren’t payingD. aren’t p aying21. The hotel wasn’t particularly good, but I _______ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed22. “The moment soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming23. —How can you borrow my computer without my permission?—Oh, I _______ to tell you. I hope you don’t mind.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting24. —Has Li Lei finished his work today?—I have no idea, but he _______ it when I saw him this morning.A. had doneB. would doC. was doingD. did25. —Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.—Oh, really？I _______. I _______ visit her.A. didn’t know; will go toB. don’t know; will go toC. didn’t know; am going toD. haven’t known; am going to26. —I’ll be able to come to see your performance at 8: 30 tomorrow evening.—I’m sorry, by then my perfor mance _______ and I _______ reporters in the meeting room.A. will be ended; will meetB. is to end; will meetC. will have ended; will be meetingD. will end; am going to meet27. “I’m more nervous right now than when I _______ , ” Jane said, as she saw the group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gym.A. had competedB. competeC. was competingD. have competed28. The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told1. C 【解析】考查时态。