托福写作高分替换词汇
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1. important =crucial (extremely important,significant(amount or effect large enough to be importantmon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra,plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other, adjoin(the same as adjacent7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned, seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details,exact(correct in every detail 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people 10.top=peak, summit petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way 14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired, reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL, establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree, fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to,compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than itreally is plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details 23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small, minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise, compliment(polite and political 26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts28.poor(soil=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot beplanted on it 29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically 30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people. 31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent,colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large, tremendou s(INFORMAL32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it. 33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something. 34.attack=assault (physically attack someone, assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons, loathe(dislike very much! 36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it. 39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always 40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes, immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed 41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly, astound(surprise you to a large degree,astonish(the same as astound42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm, fervency (sincere and enthusiasm43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful, serene(calm and quiet44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive, sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating 47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL 48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it 49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold, icy(extremely cold50.hot=boiling(very hot 51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health 52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind, distinctive; 54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing 55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something 57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derivedfromcan see or notice them very easily 60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing 62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest 63.appear=emerge(come into existence 64.whole=entire(the whole of something 65.wet=moist(slightly wet, damp(slightly wet, humid(very damp and hot 66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct 67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form 69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something 70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger, prudent(careful and sensible 71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people 73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money e= utilize (the same as use 75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it. 76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction 77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(ifsomething is ephemeral, it lasts a short time 78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry 80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell 81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive, absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal 83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things 84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way 86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly 87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual 88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL 89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense 91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confusesand worries him/her because he/she does not understand it 93.method=avenue(away of getting something done 94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career 95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned 96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved 98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish。
10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览1. The fact is that…替换词:The reality is that…例句:The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.2. joy替换词:happiness/ delight/ enjoyment例句:Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.3. sadness替换词:sorrow/ grief(程度逐渐加深)例句:Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.4. danger替换词:hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强,危险程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous;hazardous例句:A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.例句:They were in peril of death from hunger.5. advertisement/ advertising如果你写过关于广告的题目,就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。
其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化,比如:commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profit advertisements/public-interest advertisements (公益广告)例句:The TV show was interrupted by too manycommercials.6. car替换词:automobile例句:The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.7. famous people替换词:celebrities (单数为celebrity)例句:There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterday's celebrity.8. human beings(被考生使用过多)替换词:humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类,复数指人文学科)/the human race例句:They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.9. wealth替换词:wealthy/ affluent (adj.)fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。
托福写作常用的50个替换词1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit /toeflpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)。
托福写作高分就靠它-常用替换词总结2016年托福写作高分就靠它-常用替换词总结托福写作—超实用托福写作常用替换词能,会,可以:can, (would) be able to, have thechance/opportunity to do.., get to do应该:should, be supposed to, shall, have to, must,be required to, it is necessary for sb to上升,增加:(vi.)increase, go up, rise, (vt.) increase,raise (n.) growth, rise, increase.下降,减少/小:(vt.) decrease, reduce, lower (vi.) decrease,fall, drop, go/come down, decline. (n.) fall, decrease, decline, drop 变:change, alter, become(different/big/small/..), get, grow 知道,了解,意识到:know, be aware/concious of, realize, getinformation about证实,表明:show, suggest, indicate, make it clear that很大程度上,基本上:greatly, considerably, enormously,significantly, basically版主为大家提供了好用的替换词,之前用的`太频繁的词汇终于可以替换啦!托福写作常用词汇一般都比较简单,很难提升托福作文的成绩,用些“高级词”顺利25+!【2016年托福写作高分就靠它-常用替换词总结】。
10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览托福写作要求考生展现自己的词汇量和语法,而假如考生写文章时总是反复使用相同相像的表达和词汇,今日我给大家带来10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览1. The fact is that…替换词:The reality is that…例句:The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.2. joy替换词:happiness/ delight/ enjoyment例句:Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.3. sadness替换词:sorrow/ grief(程度渐渐加深)例句:Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.4. danger替换词:hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强,危急程度非同一般)[派生] dangerous;hazardous例句:A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.例句:They were in peril of death from hunger.5. advertisement/ advertising假如你写过关于广告的题目,就肯定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。
其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化,比如:commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profit advertisements/public-interest advertisements (公益广告)例句:The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.6. car替换词:automobile例句:The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.7. famous people替换词:celebrities (单数为celebrity)例句:There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterdays celebrity.8. human beings(被考生使用过多)替换词:humanity(留意这个词的单数指人类,复数指人文学科)/the human race例句:They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.9. wealth替换词:wealthy/ affluent (adj.)fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。
TOEFL 作文考试百个精选替换词 ... 让你用词不再粗俗 ..(相当有用来源:张欢Diasy~的日志1. important =crucial (extremely important,significant(amount or effect large enough to be importantmon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra, plentiful(enough for people's need s and wants4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough atten tion to something; ignore means no attention.6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other, adjoin(the same as adjacent7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned, seek(if you seek sth, you try t o obtain it. FORMAL8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details, exact(correct in every detail9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unac ceptable13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a p articular way14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired, reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL, establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ash amed or stupidplain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree, fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he doe s not want to,compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really isplex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small, minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise, compliment(polite and political26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does thing s very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involv esa lot of efforts28.poor(soil=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants ca nnot be planted on it29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionall y or physically30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to peopl e.31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent, colossal(use this word, you e mphasize something’s large , tremendous(INFORMAL32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that somethi ng or keep away from it.33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or deci sion on something.34.attack=assault (physically attack someone, assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for mor al reasons, loathe(dislike very much!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy i t.39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes, immutable(something im mutable will never change or be changed41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly, astound(surprise you to a large degree,astonish(the same as astound42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm, fervency (sincere and enthusiasm43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful, serene(calm and quiet44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive, sumptuous(grand and very e xpensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FO RMAL48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold, icy(extremely cold50.hot=boiling(very hot51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peopl e's safety and health52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind, distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest63.appear=emerge(come into existence64.whole=entire(the whole of something65.wet=moist(slightly wet, damp(slightly wet, humid(very damp and hot66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of someth ing70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger, prudent(careful and s ensible71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, o rhis/her opinion is different from most people73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of moneye= utilize (the same as use75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on i t.76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and s atisfaction77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive, absorbing(something absorbing c an attract you a great deal83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kind s of things84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and unco ntrolled way86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achie ves success quickly87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve90.sharp=acute(severe and intense91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it93.method=avenue(away of getting something done94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their car eer95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish。
TOEFL写作高频替换词形容词替换Advisable 明智,可取的sound 有效的动词替换名词替换booming=development=advancement=prosperitysexy movie 性感的(≠sex movie=pornography)especially, particularly, in particularmainly, chiefly, primarily, (for the most part, partially, partly)wholly, fully, totally, completely, entirelyunavoidable, inevitable, inescapableinteresting, amusing, entertaining, fascinating, enjoyableendeavor to do, make great efforts to do, devote/dedicate oneself to, make/exert effortreach, achieve, accomplish, attain, fulfillimprove, upgrade, promote, boost, elevate, enhancedeal with, handle, tackle, cope withemphasize, lay/place emphasis/stress on, highlight, focus on, concentrate on, attach importance to, reinforcetake part in, participate in, be involved in, engage inreplace, take the place of, substitute foruse, utilize, apply to, employ, resort to, adopthave, possess, in possession of, be equipped withresponsibility, duty, obligationpersonality, character, person characteristic, natural dispositionbasis, foundation, keystone, cornerstonetendency, inclination, propensity, trenda vast/large amount of (un n.)an increasing number of, a vast majority of,randomly-oriented n.indulge in =be addicted to沉溺于stick tobe engaged in=be busy with=be fully occupied with=occupy oneself with/in=get involved in=involve oneself in=immerse oneself into=plunge oneself into忙于be devoted to=sacrifice oneself forcompletely=完全地be engrossed in= involve oneself in=immerse oneself into全神贯注于change=divertbe composed of=be comprised of=subordinate, underling=leader=head=chiefbe an integral part of=be an incontrovertible/indisputable/unchallengeable/immutable/undeniable section of=protion=proportionfraction= fragment=segmentattempt to=比较级前可用a bit/a little, rather/far/a lot/evenprospective, anticipative, expectant 预期的divergent= a variety ofrestriction n.corporation= collaboration=claim, incredulousthoughtadverse, inauspicious, unfavorable, harmful, detrimental, destructive, disastrousall walks of life, a variety of individuals/things, divergent categories of thingscontribute to, lead to, give rise to, bring about, result inenvironment, planetconfine, restrict, keep, trapget rid of, eliminate, removeabsorb, assimilate, take in(intake n.)pregnantresemblefeasible, workable, practicablepromising, favorablea tiny/microscopic/minuscule/diminutive/slight proportion/portion/section of…far beyondcontaminate, pollutebe likely/unlikely tointerrupt, disrupt, cut off, break uprenew, updateunprecedentedinnovative, creative, original(originality), novel(novelty), freshingenious adj. 机灵的, 精制的, 有独创性的upper, aboveaccounting computerization, accounting by electronic data processing 会计电算化accounting information system 会计信息系统emerge, appear,take place, occurlaggard 落后者proceeding n. 行动, 诉讼程序, 会议记录be attributed by, give rise to, bring about, result in, contribute to, lead tocoincide with正好coincidently赞成:support, favor + sth., approve + the idea that…, approve of。
托福作文考试百个精选替换词高分助力1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large),tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed) 41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves ina strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lastsa short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves ina wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem somethinginconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
1. important =significantforemostoverarchingpivotaloverwhelming (压倒)predominantmon=universal, ubiquitous pervasive3.abundant=ample plentiful4.stick=adhere, cling5.neglect=ignore6.near=adjacentadjoin7.pursue=woo seek8.accurate=precise exact9.vague=obscure10.top=peak, summit apexpetitor=rival, opponent12.blame=condemn berate(严厉)excoriateadmonishreproachoneself自责13.opinion=perspective, standpoint14.fame=prestige reputation15.build=erect establish16.insult=humiliateplain=grumble18.primary=radical fundamental19.relieve=alleviate abateallay(恐惧)mollify(愤怒)placate (愤怒)appease(安抚)ameliorateappease(负罪感)20.force=coerces into compel necessitate21.enlarge=magnifyplex=intricate elaborate23. Lonely=solitary forlorn(凄凉孤立无助)24.small=minuscule miserly(数量)25.praise=extol compliment extolthevirtueofsth赞美。
的好处eulogize (讴歌)acclaimapplaudbecomeappreciativeofsth (欣赏力)26.hard-working/diligent=assiduous sedulous28.poor(soil)=barren(贫瘠的),impoverishedimpecunious29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable30.show=demonstrate31.big=massive colossal32.avoid=shun33.fair=impartial34.attack=assault assail35.dislike=abhor loathe36.ruin=devastate39.always=invariably40.forever=perpetual immutable41.surprise=startle astound astonish42.enthusiasm=zeal fervency43.quiet=tranquil serene44.expensive=exorbitant45.luxurious=lavish sumptuous opulent46.boring=tedious47.respect=esteem48.worry=fret49.cold=chilly icy50.hot=boiling51.dangerous=perilous hazardous52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique distinctive54.stop=cease55.part=component56.result=consequence57.obvious= manifest overt(公然的,蓄意的,明显的)self-explanatory一目了然58.based on=derive from60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable62.field=domain63.appear=emerge64.whole=entire65.wet=moist damp humid66.wrong=erroneous67.difficult=formidable thorny arduous intractable68.change=convert givewaytosth(分化)transition69.typical=quintessential70.careful=charycircumspectdiscreetwary(警)meticulous(细心细节)71.ability=capacity, capability72.strange=eccentric73.rich=affluent(钱)opulent(钱)bounteous(丰富的)e= utilize75.dubious=skeptical76.satisfy=gratify77.short=fleeting, ephemeral minuscule78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged80.smelly=malodorous81.ugly=hideous82.attractive=appealing intriguingcaptivatingengaging83.diverse/various/many=miscellaneous multifariousmultitudinousmyriad84.disorder=disarray, chaos anarchy85.crazily=frantically86.rapid=meteoric ameteoricrisetofame迅速成名87.ordinary=mundane 平凡的单调的prosaictrivial(琐碎的)88.despite=notwithstanding89.best=optimal90.sharp=acute91.unbelievable=inconceivable=92.puzzle=perplex93.method=avenue94.famous=distinguished world-renownedprestigious95.ancient=archaic 过时的陈旧的陈腐的96.decorate=embellish97.possible=feasible98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent100.greedy=rapaciousCharm=fascinationDifficulty=impediment(阻碍)predicament(困境,窘境)inextricablepredicamentrebuffLack=dearthReject/refuse=rebuff(断然)Motive=impetusincentivepropellerAgreewith=accordwith=inaccordancewith=becoincidentwith=becompat iblewithCannotbeexplained=inexplicableAdvantage=predominanceLimitation=utmost(极限)Contrary=ambivalentparadoxicalcontroversialEmphasize=beemphaticinWeak=debility(衰)blindsideDeserted=forlornbarrenbleakDim=bleaklacklusterGift=godsendSorry=beapologeticaboutsthUnhappy=subduedFriendly=amiableaffablecordial benevolent(好心肠的乐善好施的) hospitableSevere=scathingTolerant=magnanimousQuiet=tranquilityserenityConclusion=generalizationConcrete=idiographicGlue=cementGenerous=altruisticphilanthropic(慈善博爱)charitablehumanitarian (人道主义的)bounteous(书)Prosperous=palmyAll=inalldimensionInfluence=sthbombardbpredominatePlatform=arenaAbsorb=assimilateUnderstand=assimilateEarn=generateExpand(使繁荣)=prosperGetridof = bailsthoutoftheslumpDigest=assimilateBest=bestinclassThoroughly=radicallydramaticallydrasticallyremarkablyspectacular(惊人壮观)Arise/appear/cause(产生引起唤起)=evokeOnly=merelybeameresthAwful/terrible=dreadfulObey/Obedient=docilepliantsubmissiveberesignedtodosthPleasant=Satisfactory agreeableaffable(天气)hospitable Benottired=inexhaustibleShy=demure(女)Disagree=bereticentaboutSilent(沉默)=taciturnExciting=provocative(刺激,煽动,挑衅)Disappointed=dejectedprostrate(无能为力)innovative/Brave=audacious(新)gallantvaliant(果决的)intrepid overcome=subduerespectful=contritepenitentmodest=unassumingunpretentiousunostentatiousplain朴素的=unpretentiousunostentatiousHelp=assistanceHappy=exhilaratedA numberof=copiousThinkas=attributeto flatteroneself(自以为,认为好高明)assertBan=inhibitimpedeMoreadj+er=adj+erthaneverbeforeShould=beexpectedtodobesupposedtodoInteresting=intriguingPrevent=forestall(预先)keeponeselfalooffromsthHide=concealholdbackdisguise(掩饰)Strong=robustvigorousFan=stalwartIdea=notionEvent(盛事)=extravaganzaAgreeto =accedetoInorderto =intheinterestofLearn=cultivate。
托福写作高分替换词汇
常用词汇
替换词汇
英文释义
例句
例句来源参考
题目
1
think
be convinced
believe
I have now lived in three different countries, Argentina, France, and the United States and am convinced that I am a better person for it. 31.你喜欢呆在一个地方还是喜欢搬来搬去? 2
deem to regard as; consider:
I deem the first one as the premier choice.
通用
3
hold
to regard in a certain way The people of China hold the Great Wall as having particular significance to their culture because of its long history. 85.你推荐外宾去你们国家
哪个名胜? 4
believe
to expect or suppose; think: I believe that, although traveling in a group with a tour guide is obviously convenient, the benefits are often not significant enough and in many ways traveling in this kind of way can limit one's travel experience.
74.自己旅行还是有导游带
领旅行? 其它替换词汇:argue, contend, 5
important
significant
having or likely to have a major effect; important: Moreover, highly developed health system is another significant factor for people to live for a long time. 21.人的寿命为什么越来越长? 6
critical crucial or decisive:
The group is critical to him/her.
170.为什么一个组织或团体很重要。
7
decisive
having the power to decide; conclusive.
Seeing that advertisement was a decisive moment in my life,…… 145.广告的利弊
8 paramount
极为重要的
of chief concern or importance: Communication is of paramount importance. 8.电视是否破坏了人们的交流? 9
imperative
extremely important
A good boss is imperative to a successful workplace.
It is imperative that we protect our environment.
18.好老板的素质
10
crucial
Extremely
significant or important:
In conclusion, daily homework is crucial to students’ success.
68.学生每天写作业有必要么?
其它替换词汇:of importance, 11
opinion
perspective
a mental view or outlook
People close to you can give you good advice, give you a different perspective, or share their own experience.
55.是否应该自己单独做重要决定? 12
belief
mental acceptance of and conviction in the truth, actuality, or validity of something. The basic reason why I disapprove of the title statement lies in the belief that grades usually don't have positive impact on student who
is strong or weak alike. 72.分数对学生的影响 13 viewpoint
a point of view.
Different people have different viewpoints.
通用 其它替换词汇:standpoint, view, conviction
14
complain grumble
complain something in a bad-tempered way Grumbles are all around, and complains are posted almost on
every BBS on the Internet. 通用 15
difficult
arduous
involving a lot of strength and effort Moving to a new school is often a traumatizing experience. The student must go through the sometimes arduous process of making new friends, while attempting to keep up with school and keep in touch with old friends. 172.在一所新学校里,学校
如何帮助学生克服困难? 16
grueling
very difficult and tiring It could take fourteen weeks to complete the grueling journey on foot from London to Rome in the Middle Ages. 36.改变人们生活的交通工
具 17 toilsome requiring toil. 同上
同上
18
finally eventually
after a long time
If you do not communicate with your friends, you will not only feel lonely, but also can
eventually lose your friends.
42. 成功的一个素质 19
ultimately finally, after
everything else has been done or considered
Many parents go so far as to punish their children for not doing chores, which I think will ultimately be beneficial for the children.
134. 孩子是否应该做家务? 20 common
universal
involving everyone in the world or in a particular group Popular culture seems to have universal appeal. 180.为什么电影电视这么流行? 21
ubiquitous
seeming to be
Nowadays computers and internet 通用
everywhere is ubiquitous in every corner of
our world.。