专升本英语常用词组汇总情况

326个专升本高频词汇1.tend43.appeal84.efficient2.involve44.associate85.emotion3.include45.assume86.expectationrmation46.benefit87.express5.offer47.cultivate88.failure6.level48.distance89.mannerd8.issue50.exchange91.mood9.condition51.factor因素92.object10earn52.indicate显示93.objective11.rate53.media媒体94.subjective12.control54.refuse拒绝95.pace13.process55.suffer遭受96.participate参与14.avoid56.treat治疗97.purchase15.focus57.various各种的98.relieve16.affect58.apply99.review17.credit59.attack100.secure18.environment60.available101.source19.fail61.award102.stuffmit103.symbol21.impact63.crisis104.throwck64.effective105.urgent23.major65.employ106.abstract24.range66.entire107.acceptable25.refer67.exhaust108.adjust26.replace68.growth109.amuse27.seek69.incident110.assist28.suggest70.incidentally111.bargain29.ability71.accidentally112.barriermunication72.preference113.campaignbatposition33.ignore75.adopt116.concept34.injure76.advocate117.continual35.limit77.approach118.cope36.mature77.approve119.continuous37.particular78.circumstance120.dissolve38.pick79.consume121.emphasis39.specific80.convey122.exact40.stick81.creative123.exposure41.store82.crime124.faint42.amount83.define125.fatigue126.frighten171.discipline215.distinguish127.genuine172.dispute216.dominate 128hint173.distribute217.dramatic 129.insert174.embrace218.dump 130.nervous175.enclose219.economical 131.normal176.equip220.emergency 132.procedure177.essential221.evolve 133.property178.exhibition223.execute 134.regulate179.expansion224.facility 135.release180.exploit225.fade 136.relevant181.extent226.fluent 137.represent182.favorable227.fold138.resist183.generous228.fundamental139.specialize184.grip229.fuss140.temper185.harsh230.grave 141.tough186.fierce231.handle 142.undergo187.severe232.haste 143.vision188.imitate233.gross 144.yield189.initiate234.hazard 145.absorbed190.innocent235.highlight 146.abundant191.insult236.impatient 147.application192.insure237.implication 148.appointment193.assure238.impressive 149.arrange194.interval239.incredible 150.attraction195.lest240.indexinfer 151.attractive196.liable241.inferior 152.beneficial197.offend242.insight 153.boastburst198.offensive243.injection 154.chase199.operate244.innocence 155.chill200.oppose245.intensity156.clumsy201.origin246.interference157.coastal202.outstanding247.interior petent203.parallel248.intimidate pose204.parking249.invade 160.confront205.practical250.isolate 161.connect206.preferable251.mislead 162.constant207.dictate252.motion 163.content208.disapprove253.necessity 164.controversy209.discard254.nerve 165.convenient210.discharge255.nuisance 167.coordinate211.discount256.objection 168.countcultural212.disguise257.offence 169.demonstrate213.distant258.omit 170.descend214.distinct259.original260.partial283.session306.thoughtful261.passion284.scratch307.thrive262.permanent285.shelter308.unique 263.plunge286.snap309.upright 264.portable287.soak310.unload265.pose288.spur311.unnatural266.pregnant289.stain312.utility 267.prejudice290.stake313.vacant 268.prime291.steer314.valid 269.principle292.stiff315.vanish 270.priority293.stem316.variable 271.profile294.stir317.victim 272.prominent295.stock318.vigorous 273.radical296.superior319.violate 274.reliable297.surround320.virtual 275.representative298.survive321.virtue 276.resign299.suspect322.restrain 277.resort300.suspend.323.confirm 278.rough301.suspicion324.conform 279.routine302.tender325.initial 280.scatter303.tension326.crude 281.scenery304.terminal282.schedule305.thirst64句语法补漏句型1I hadhardly satdown when hesteppedin.2.Hardlyhad Iseenthelightening,when Iheardaloudthunder.3.Scarcelyhad hegoneout when itbegantorain.4.Wehad nosooner setout than sstormstroke.5.Nosoonerhad shesatdown than thephonerang.6. Putit where wecanseeit.7. Wherever thereisinjustice,wetrytohelp.8. Suppose thetrain'slate,whatshallwedo?9. Supposing hecannotcome,whowilldothework?10. Assuming itrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?11. Presuming thatsheisinnocent,shemustbesetfree.12. Grantedthat heisnotbrilliantheatleastworks.13. Onlyif theredlightcomesfin isthere anydangerahead.14. 1will only stay if hewantsme.15. Solongas youarehappy,itdoesn'tmatterwhatyoudo.16.1willgo providingthat yougotoo.17. 1willcome onconditionthat Maryisinvitedtoo.18. Incase theyarelate,wecanalwayssitinthebar.19. Youshouldinsureyourhouse incase thereisafire.20. Nowthat ithasstoppedraining,let'sstartatonce.21. Seeingthat youareonadiet,wewon'thavedessert.22. Consideringthat theyarenewcomers,theyhaveaccomplishedalot.23. Mendifferfrombrutes inthat theycanthinkandspeak.24. Wespeakinwhispers forfearthat wemightwakemyfather.25. 1willfindhim wherever heis.26. Don'topenthedoor,nomatterwho comes!27.Angryashewas,hehadtosmile.28. Thebestcoalis that fromNewcastle.29. CompareChopin'swaltzesto those oftoday.30. Onyourleft is theriver.31. Amongthoseinvited were someyoungladies.32. Firsttoarrive were theirtwocousins.33. Facingthelake was alittleinnwithbroadwindows.34. Thusbegan theplunderofthecountry'swealth.35. Roundthecorner drove ablackcar.36. Only then did heunderstandit.37. Oftendid Ihimnottodoso.38.Manyatimehad Davidgivenmeadvice.39. Nolongeris itlegal,it'sverypopular40. Invaindid wetrytopersuadeher41. Suchis thedifferencethateverybodywillperceiveit.42. Insuchahurrywas shethatheforgottotakehispassport.43.Theperson towhomthisletterwasaddressed diedthreeyearsago.44. Wesupposehim tohaveleft thecountry.45. Pleasemakeyourself athome.46. As atruefriendhestoodbymetotheend.47.Itturnedoutthat shewasafriendofmysister's.48.Themore hedrank,themore violenthebecame.49.Itwas nothingmorethan ashower.50. Thatlittlegirlis more shy than timid.51. Youwouldbe morethan welcome.52. 1donotliketraveling intheleast.53. Theliberalswishto bringabout changesinthe54. He condensed thelongreport into ashortsummary.55.Please refrainfrom smoking!56. Offenders areliableto finesupto$.200.57. 1amfedupwith waitingforhertotelephone.58. Competitionfor admissionto theNanjingUniversityiskeen.59.Theunionhas imposedabanon overtime.60.He hasathirstfor knowledge.61. Theescapedprisonerisstill atlarge.62. Thegardenis atitsbest inMay.63. Theyare innoway similar.64.Incompanywith women,helamsveryshy.专升本英语常考短语。

本文档旨在介绍专升本英语中常见的单词词组，以帮助考生更好地复习和掌握这些词组的用法。

以下是所列出的词组及其相关用法：1. Break up: 分手，解散，打碎- They decided to break up after being together for five years.- The glass broke up into small pieces when it fell on the floor. 2. Carry out: 执行，实施- The government plans to carry out major reforms in the education system.- The company is conducting a survey to carry out market research.3. Go through: 经历，仔细检查- She has gone through a lot of hardships in her life.- Please go through the document before signing it.4. Look forward to: 期待- I am looking forward to seeing you again.- He is looking forward to his summer vacation.5. Put off: 延期，推迟- They had to put off the meeting due to bad weather.- I keep putting off going to the dentist.6. Set up: 建立，设立- They decided to set up a new business together.- The government plans to set up more schools in rural areas.7. Take place: 发生，举行- The concert will take place at the local stadium.- The meeting took place last week.8. Give up: 放弃- He didn't want to give up his dream of becoming a doctor.- She decided to give up smoking for the sake of her health.9. Make up: 编造，组成- She made up a story to explain her absence.- The team is made up of players from different countries.10. Run out of: 用光，耗尽- We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.- He ran out of patience and left the room.以上是部分常见的专升本英语单词词组，考生们可以在备考过程中多加应用，以提高对这些词组的理解和运用能力。

1. Improve ones skills 提升技能2. Academic promotion 学术提升3. Higher education 高等教育4. Professional development 专业发展5. Career advancement 职业晋升6. Educational level 教育水平7. Qualification upgrade 资格升级8. Diploma upgrade 文凭提升9. Academic degree 学术学位10. Curriculum enhancement 课程增强11. Knowledge expansion 知识扩展12. Skill development 技能发展13. Educational aspiration 教育志向14. Learning opportunity 学习机会15. Competency improvement 能力提升16. Personal growth 个人成长17. Educational pursuit 教育追求18. Career goal 职业目标19. Educational achievement 教育成就20. Scholarly ambition 学术抱负21. Academic progression 学术进步22. Educational milestone 教育里程碑23. Career transition 职业转变24. Educational pathway 教育路径25. Advanced study 高级研究26. Educational ladder 教育阶梯27. Academic challenge 学术挑战28. Learning curve 学习曲线29. Educational opportunity 教育机会30. Academic qualification 学术资格。

专升本英语155条常用词组汇总1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

2. be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……eg. I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain. /我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

3. by accident / by chance / accidentally偶然地4. come across sb偶然遇见5. act on sth依……行事eg. Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school. /每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

6. add to / add up to加上/总计达eg. The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week. /上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

7. in advance / ahead of time提前8. after all毕竟9. agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth10. aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg. Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard every day. /为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。

11. allow / permit / forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事12. allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事13. apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉14. take sth in one's arms抱着……15. arrive at a conclusion得出结论16. put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg. His courage put all the other students to shame. /他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

◎英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。

一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。

而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。

就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同。

一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into破门而入，打断，占用break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。

专升本英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. ability（能力）2. accept（接受）3. achieve（实现）4. act（行动）5. addition（附加）6. advantage（优势）7. advice（建议）8. affair（事务）9. affect（影响）10. afraid（害怕）二、动词短语1. account for（解释）2. act on（按照……行动）3. add up（合计）4. agree with（同意）5. allow for（考虑）6. amount to（等于）7. apologize for（为……道歉）8. apply to（适用于）9. appreciate（感激）10. arrive at（到达）三、形容词短语1. able to（能够）2. aware of（意识到）3. bad for（对……有害）4. beneficial to（对……有益）5. capable of（有能力）6. certain about（确信）7. different from（与……不同）8. essential for（对……至关重要）9. famous for（因……而著名）10. good at（擅长）四、名词短语1. a batch of（一批）2. a bit of（一点）3. a series of（一系列）4. a variety of（多种）5. advantage over（优于）6. alternative to（替代）7. approach to（方法）8. attitude towards（态度）9. awareness of（意识）10. benefit from（从……中受益）五、介词短语1. according to（根据）2. ahead of（在……之前）3. apart from（除了）4. as for（至于）5. because of（因为）6. beside（在……旁边）7. except for（除了）8. in addition to（除了……之外）9. instead of（代替）10. on behalf of（代表）本词汇表涵盖了专升本英语考试的基础词汇、动词短语、形容词短语、名词短语及介词短语。

专升本英语常用词组a few 少许，一些a great deal/a good deal 许多，大量a great many/a good many 许多，大量a little一些，少许：一点儿a lot/a lot of/lots of大量，许多，非常，相当a number of许多about to 即将above all 首先，尤其accustomed to 习惯于、add to 增加，添加，补充after all 毕竟，虽然这样agree with 与........意见一致ahead of 在........前，先于ahead of time 提前aim at 瞄准，针对all at once 突然，同时，一起all of a sudden 突然all out 全力以赴all over 到处all right 行，可以；顺利，良好all round 周围，处处all the same 仍然，照样地and so forth 等等and so on 等等apply to 将……..应用于；涂，漠approve of 赞赏，同意；批准around the clock\round the clock昼夜，不断地as a matter of fact 实际情况，真实as a result 由于，因此as a rule 通常as far as\so far as 只要，；就……而言as for\as to 至于，j就……..而言as if\as though 好像，仿佛as long as \so long as 只要，如果；既然as soon as 一……就…….as usual 像往常一样，照例as well as 既……又……，除……之外as well 同样，也倒不如，不妨as…as 与……一样ask for 请求，要求at a loss 困惑，不知所措at a time 每次，一次at all costs 无论如何，不惜任何代价at all 完全，根本at any rate 无论如何，至少at best/at the best 充其量，至多at first 最初，首先at hand 在手边，在附近at heart 在内心，实质上at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如at large 总的，一般；在逃at last 最终，终于at least 最低限度at most/at the most 最多，至多at once 立刻，马上at present 目前，现在at cost of 以……为代价at the moment 此刻at times 有时at work 在工作，忙于at worst/at the worst 在最坏情况下back and forth 来回，往返back down/off 放弃，让步，退却back up 支持，援助based on 以……卫基础be friends with 对……友好，与交上朋友be made up of 由……组成/构成because of 由于，因为before long 不久以后begin with 从……开始benefit from 收益于……both…and… 既……又……break away(from) 脱离，逃跑break down 分解，瓦解break in 强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into 闯入break our 突然发生，爆发break through 突破break up 打碎，拆散bring about 使发生bring forward 将……提前；提议bring out 使发生，使显明bring up 抚养，教育；提出问题build up 增长；积累；增强burn out 烧掉burn up 烧尽by accident/by chance 偶然，碰巧by all means 一定，务必by and by 不久以后，将来by far ……得多by hand 用手by heart 牢记，凭记忆by itself 单独的，独自的by means of 用，凭借by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便提一下，另外by turns 轮流，交替的by way of 通过……方式call for 要求，需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问，拜访，号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话can not help 禁不住，忍不住care for 照管，关心，喜欢，意欲carry on 继续，坚持下去，从事，经营carry out 执行，贯彻catch fire 着火，烧着catch up with 追上，赶上check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开，检验，核查check up/(up) on 校对，检验，检查clear up 解释，澄清，（天气）变晴come about 发生，产生come across 偶遇，碰到；发生效果come off 成功；奏效come on 请，来吧，快点come out 出版，刊出；传出，现出，长出；结果是，结局是come round / around 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come to 苏醒，复原come true 实现，达到come up 出现compare…to 把……比做consist in 在于，存在consist of 由……构成，由……组成contribute to 为……处理/贡献convince…of 使信服correspond to 相当于，对应，符合count up 把……相加cross out 删去，取消cut back 消减，减少cut down 消减，减少，降低cut in 插嘴，打断cut off 切断，剪去，删去deal with 处理，对付；讨论die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝do away with 消灭，丢掉do one’s best 尽力而为do without 没有……也行，将就draw up 写出，画出，草拟dress up 穿上盛行，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in 顺便来访drop out 逃学，离队出走hang on to 紧握住；坚持下去hang on 抓紧不放hang up 挂断（电话）have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着have to do with 与……有关have to/have got to 不得不，必须have…in mind 牢记……head for 朝……走去heart and soul 全心全意help oneself 自取所得（食物等）here and there 到处，处处hold back 踌躇，退缩不前hold on to 紧紧抓住hold on 握住不放hold out 坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，支撑、承载‘阻挡，使停止how about ……如何，……怎么样hurry up 使赶快，迅速完成if only 要是……就in a hurry 匆忙，立即in a moment 一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a word 总而言之in addition(to) 除……之外，加之in advance 提前，预先in all 总共，共计in any case 总之，无论如何in brief 简单地说in case of 假如，万一in case 假如，以防in charge(of) 负责，管理in common 共用，共有in danger 在危险中，垂危in debt 欠债，欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty/~ties 处境困难in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 实际上，事实上in favo(u)r of 赞成，支持，有利于in front of 在……前面，面对in future 今后，从今以后in general 通常，一般来说in half 成两半in hono(u)r of 向……表敬意，为庆祝……，为纪念……in no time 立即，马上in one’s way/in th e way 妨碍，阻碍in order that 以便in order to 以便，为了in order 整齐，秩序井然in other words 换句话说，也就是说in particular 特别，尤其；详细地in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in practice 实际上，在实践中in public 公众地in question 在考虑中，在议论中的in return(for) 作为回报，作为报答in secret 秘密地，私下地in short 简言之，总之in sight 被见到，在望in spite of 尽管，不顾，虽然in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in the end 最后，终于in the face to 面对in the first place 起初，首先in the future 将来in the least 一点，丝毫in the world 究竟，到底in time 及时地，适时地in turn 依次，轮流insist on/upon 坚持，坚持认为instead of 代替interfere in/with 妨碍，阻碍，干扰，干涉just now 刚才，一会儿以前jing lang jiaoyu 京浪教育keep an eye on 留意，照看due to 由于each other 互相either…or… 或……或……，不是……就是……enjoy oneself 过得快乐even if/even though 即使，纵然every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除……以外face to face 面对面face up to 大胆面对fall behind 落后fail in love(with) 相爱，爱上far from 决不，决非feel like 想要figure out 算出，估计，推测fill in 填充，填写fill out 填好，填写find out 发现，查明，找出focus on 集中于for example 例如for good 永久的，一劳永逸的for instance 举例说，比如for short 简称，缩写for the better 好转，向好的方向发展for the moment 暂时，目前for the present 目前，暂时for the time being 目前，暂时form time to time 时常get across 解释清楚，使人了解get along(with) 相处，有进展，有起色get away(from) 逃脱，离开get hold of 抓住，掌握get in 收获，到达，进站get off 下车，从……下来，离开，动身，开始get on(with) 继续做，上车，在……方面取得进展get out of 逃避，改掉get over 客服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of 摆脱，除去get through 结束，完成，接通电话get together 集会，聚会get up 起床，起立give away 泄露，暴露，出卖give back 送还，恢复give in 投降，让步，认输give off 发出，放出give out 分发，分派give rise to 引起，造成give up 放弃，辞去，投降，屈服give way to 让位于，被……代替go about 从事，干，闲逛go after 追逐，追求go ahead 开始，前进，领先go along with 陪同前往，随行go around/round 足够分配go by 经过，放过，过去go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for 从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into 研究，讨论，调查，审查go off 爆炸，被发射，离去，走掉go on(with)继续，持续go on the stage 当演员go out 熄灭go over 浏览，读一遍，检查，复习，重说（读，看）go through 完成，做完，检查，审查，搜查go with 陪同前往，与……一致，与……调和go without 没有，缺乏，将就，无需，没有……也行good for 有效，使用，胜任had better 最好还是，应该hand down 传下来，传给，往下递hand in 交上，递交hand in hand 手拉手，联合，连在一起hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让给hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留keep back 阻止，阻挡，隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压，压低，放低（声音）keep house 管理家务keep in touch接近，避开keep o保持联系keep off 不n 继续，保持keep one’s word 守信用keep out of 躲开，置身……之外keep track 通晓事态，注意动向keep up with 跟上，不落后keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep…in mind 记住……knock down 撞倒，击倒knock out 打昏，淘汰laugh at 讥笑，嘲笑lay down 放下，拟定，铺设lay off （临时）解雇，休息lay out 安排，布置，设计，摆开，陈列，展示lead the way 带路，引路lead to 通向，导致，引起learn…by heart 牢记……leave alone 听其自然，不要去管leave behind 落后，把……留下，忘带leave out 省略，遗漏let alone 听其自然，不要去管，更不要说let down 放下，降低；使失望let go 放开，松手let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放（炮，烟火）,开枪let out 放出，放出，放大（衣服）line up 排队，使排成一行live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受住live up to 无愧于，不辜负look after 照顾，关心，照料look at 看，注视look back 回顾，回头看look down upon 看不起look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期盼look in 顺便看望，顺便，访问look into 窥视，调查，过问look on 旁观，观看look out 注意，警惕look over 检查，查看，调查look through 浏览，温习look up to 尊敬，敬仰look up 查找，查阅，寻找，查处lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心make a difference 有影响，很重要make for 走向，冲向make friends 交朋友，友好相处make fun of 取笑，嘲弄mak e one’s way 前进，行进make out 开列，书写，看出，辨认出，理解，了解make sense 讲得通，言之有理make sure 查明，弄确实make the most of 充分利用make up 拼凑，组成，构成，编照（故事，谎言等）make up for 补偿，弥补make up one’s mind 决定，下决心make use of 利用make way 开路，让路mix up 混合，混淆，搞糊涂more or less 或多或少，多少有点neither…nor… 既不……也不……never mind 不要紧，没关系no doubt 无疑，必定no longer 不再，已不no matter… 无论，不管……no more 不再no sooner…than… 一……就……no wonder 难怪，怪不得not as/so…as… 不如……那样……not only… but (also) … 不仅…… 而且……now that 既然of course 自然，当然，无疑off and on 断断续续，不时地off duty 下班on behalf of 代表on board 在船（飞机）上on business 因公，因事on duty 值班，当班on earth 究竟，到底on fire 烧着on foot 步行on hand 在手边，临近on one’s own 独自，靠自己on purpose 故意，有意on sale 上市，出售，减价，贱卖on schedule 按预定时间on the average 平均，一般来说on the contrary 相反，反之on one hand…on the other hand… 一方面……，另一方面……on the road 在旅途中on the spot 当场，在现场on the whole 总的来说on time 准时of top of 在……之上once in a while 偶尔，有时once more 再一次，又一次once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个one another 互相or else 否则，要不然or so 大约，左右out of 在……外，离开，从……里，处于，由于，缺乏，没有out of breath 喘不过起来，上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的，陈旧的out of doors 在户外out of order 发生故障，失调out of place 不适当的，不得其所的out of practice 久不练习，荒疏out of sight 看不见，在视野以外out of the question 不可能的，办不到的out of touch 失去联系out of work 失业owing to 由于，因为pass away 去世，逝世pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还，回报pick out 选出，挑选pick up 拣起，拾起，（车船等）中途搭（人）、带（货）；增加play with 以……为消遣，玩弄point out 指出，指明pull down 拉到，拆毁pull out 拔出，抽出，取出pull up 使停下put across 解释清楚，说明put aside存储，保留put away 把……收起来，放好put down 记下，写下put forward 提出put off 推迟，推延put on 穿上，戴上，上演，增加（体重）put out 熄灭，消灭，灭（灯）；生产，出版，发布put up with 容忍，忍受put up 举起，升起，提（价）；为……提供食宿，建造，搭起，支起，张贴quite a little 相当多，不少quite a few 还不少，有相当数目rather than 而不，不是refer to 查阅，提到，谈起rely on 依靠，信赖remind sb. of 使想起，提起，提醒result from 起因于result in 导致ring up 打电话rub out 擦掉，拭去run across 偶然遇到run down 撞到，撞沉run for 竞选run into 偶然遇到，撞见，碰撞run out(of) 用光，耗尽run over 浏览，匆匆复习run through 匆匆地看see (to it) that 负责，照料，注意，留心see about 调查，查询see into 调查，检查see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破seek after/for 搜寻，寻找，寻觅send for 派人请，召唤，索取send in 呈报，提交，送来serve as 担任，起……作用set about 开始，着手set aside 宣布无效，驳回，废止set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set fire to 使燃烧，点燃set off 动身，出发，使爆炸，使爆发，引起set out 动身，出发，开始，制作，打算set up 建立，设立，树立，资助，使自立，扶持settle down 定居，过安定的生活show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使显现，使醒目shut down 关闭shut out 排除shut up 住口，关上全部门窗sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个sit up 迟睡，熬夜slow down 放慢速度so far 迄今为止so that 以便，为的是，结果是，以至so…as to… 如此……以至于……，如此……以便……so…that… 如此……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speak of 谈到speak out 大声说speed up 使加速stand by 站在旁边，袖手旁观，支持，帮助stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand out 突出，显眼stand up for 为……辩护，维护stand up to 勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗stand up 站起，竖起step by step 逐步step down 让位，下台step in 插入，介入step up 提高，加快，加紧stick to 坚持，忠于，信守substitute for 替代，取代，代替such as 像……那样的，诸如，例如such …that 那样的……以至sum up 总结，概括take a chance 冒险一试take advantage of 乘……之机，利用take after 与……相像take apart 拆开take care留心，保重take care of 照顾，照料；承当，处理，负责take charge 负责，看管take delight in 以……为乐take down 记下，写下take effect 生效，见效take… for granted 想当然，认为……理所当然take for 认为，因为take in 接受，容纳；领会，理解；欺骗take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现，具有，装出；接纳，接受；承担，从事take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行take over 接管，接收take pains 费力，煞费苦心take part (in) 参加，参与take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替take turns 轮流take up 占去，占据；开始从事；拿起，捡起talk back 顶嘴talk into 说服talk over 商量，讨论thanks to 由于，多亏that is 就是说，即the moment that 一……就……think better of 改变主意，重新考虑think of 想到，想起think of as 把……认为是……think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃throw up 呕吐touch on 关系到，涉及try on 试穿try out 实验try one’s best 尽力turn down 调低，关小turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into 使变成turn off 关，关闭turn on 打开，拧开turn out 生产，制造；驱逐，使离开；证明是，结果是turn over 翻过来，翻到turn to 转向；求助于turn up 出现，发生under control 被控制住under the circumstance在这种情况下，情况既如此under way 进行中up to date 时兴的up to 一直到；等于；从事于，忙于use up 用光，花完wait on 伺候warm up 变热watch out(for) 戒备，提防wear down 磨损，损耗；使疲劳what about （对于）……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether or 是……还是……，不管……还是……wipe out 消灭，毁灭work at/on 从事work out 解决，算出；设计出，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐向上，向上爬worry about 担心would rather 宁愿，宁可。

天津专升本英语常考词组大汇总.doc 词汇1. companion同伴；同事2. loudspeaker扬声器，喇叭3. moral道德的；寓意，道德启示4. bring on引起，导致，使前进5. hibernate冬眠6. baggage行李7. prescription处方，药方8. not at all一点也不，绝非9. mourn哀痛；哀悼10. secretary秘书；书记11. training培训12. group组，群13. do one's best尽最大的努力14. evening傍晚，晚上15. stocking长统袜16. souvenirs纪念品，纪念物17. turn on打开18. cinema电影院；电影19. happen发生20. thought思考，思想；念头21. even if即使，尽管22. bean豆，豆科植物23. trap陷阱使陷入困境24. seaside海滨25. intend想要，打算26. Swiss瑞士人的瑞士人27. bedclothes铺盖28. or else 否则，要不然29. strong强的；坚固的；强烈的；30. bring 拿来，带来，取来31. library图书馆，图书室32. December 12月33. extraordinary离奇的；使人惊奇的34. counter柜台，结账处35. press压，按新闻界，出版社36. salesman男售货员37. stone石头，石料38. citizen公民；居民39. sacrifice牺牲40. ill有病的；不健康的41. kilometre千米42. goodness善良，美德43. dislike不喜爱；厌恶44. settle安家，定居45. condition条件，状况46. tasty味道好的47. history历史，历史学48. chairwoman女主席，女议长49. bookshelf书架50. loose松散的；宽松的51. pool水塘，水池52. million百万百万个53. seize抓住54. grand宏伟的55. level水平线，水平56. resist抵抗；挡开57. parking lot 停车场58. parrot鹦鹉59. comb梳子梳60. mobile活动的，可移动的61. mobile phone手提电话，手机62. retire退休63. price价格，价钱64. loudly大声地65. congratulate...on 祝贺…66. mixture混合物67. pet宠物，爱畜68. adventure冒险；奇遇69. something 某事；某物70. great伟大的；重要的；好极了71. race1种族，民族72. lion狮子73. apple苹果74. merciful仁慈的；宽大的75. film电影；影片；胶卷76. Mrs. 夫人，太太77. loss丧失；损耗78. sorrow悲伤，悲痛79. hilly丘陵的；多小山的80. New York纽约81. lemon柠檬柠檬色的82. maximum 最大量；最大限度83. hat帽子；礼帽84. postage邮费85. become 变得；成为86. stopwatch记秒表；跑表87. impress留下极深的印象88. modern现代的89. civil国内的；平民的；民用的90. town城镇，城91. night夜；夜间92. seek试图；探寻93. interview 采访，会见，面试94. unit单元，单位95. hardworking努力工作的96. juice汁、液97. serve招待，服务98. before在…以前；在…之前99. beg请求，乞求，乞讨100. irrigation灌溉常错短语1. by/from all accounts 大家一致认为，根据各方面所说2. of no account 无足轻重3. on all accounts 无论如何4. （not …）on any account 无论如何（都不）5. on every account （=on all accounts）无论如何6. on no account 决不7. by all means 务必，尽一切办法；完全可以8. by any means 无论如何9. by no means 决不10. by some means 通过某种方法，用某种办法11. at last 最后，终于12. at long last （=at last）终于，久而久之13. in the long run 归根到底，终于14. in the end 最后15. by the end of 到…结束后16. all the time 一直，自始至终17. for a long time 长时间18. at the moment 此刻；暂时19. for a moment 片刻；暂时20. for the moment 目前21. break away 摆脱（关系）；逃脱22. break down （机器等）损坏，出故障；（谈判等）破裂；（人）垮掉23. break in 闯入，打断，插嘴24. break off 终止，中断25. break out 爆发，发生26. break through 突围，突破；重大突破，取得重大成果27. break up 打碎，粉碎；终止，结束；解放28. bring about 导致，引起29. bring back 使记起，归还30. bring down 降低，打倒31. bring forth 产生，引起（结果）；提出，宣布32. bring forward 提出，提议33. bring off 完成，使成功34. bring on 带来，引起，帮助35. bring out 生产，制造；使显出，显露；出版，公布36. bring over 说服，使转变（思想）37. bring up 养育，培养38. call for 要求，需要39. call in 约请，叫进来40. call off 取消41. in a moment 立即42. for an instant 一时43. in an instant 立刻，瞬间44. on the instant 立即，马上45. on occasion 间或；随时46. time and again 一再地，几次三番47. at intervals 不时，经常48. at regular intervals 每隔一定时间49. far apart 相隔很远50. in between 在中间51. by far （修饰比较级，最高级）…得多52. to（the full）最大限度地53. in a way 在某种程度上54. by the way 顺便地，附带地说说55. in any way 无论如何，在任何方面56. in every way 在各方面，无论从哪方面说都57. in no way 决不58. in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的59. out of the way 离正道，出常规，偏僻60. at a loss 迷惑，不知所措61. call on 拜访（sb.）；号召，请求，呼吁（sb. to do sth.）62. call out 唤起，大声叫；向…挑战63. call up 召集，动员；打电话；使人想起64. care about 关心，操心，计较65. care for 照管，关心；喜欢，愿意66. carry forward 推进，发扬67. carry off 夺去（生命），夺得（奖牌等）68. carry on 继续进行下去69. carry out 执行，贯彻70. carry over 贮存下来，把…争取进来，说服71. catch on 理解，了解；受欢迎；被钩住72. catch up 急起直追，赶上73. catch up with 赶上74. clear away 清除，收拾；（云等）消散75. clear off 走开；驱逐；清偿76. clear out 清除，清理…的内部77. clear up 整理，收拾；解释，清除（误会等）；（天气）放晴78. come about 发生；转身79. come across （仍然）碰见，发现80. come after 继…而来，跟踪而来81. come at 达到…接近；袭击82. come down with 得/患（病，尤指传染性疾病）而病倒83. come off 发生，举行；成功，奏效脱落84. come out 出现，显露，出版，发表结果是85. come over （从远处）过来；改变立场（to）86. come round 苏醒，复原；转向，改变主意87. come through 经历…仍活着；脱险，获得成功88. come to 苏醒；总计为89. come up 走近；长出，发芽；被提出来90. come up against 遭遇（困难或反对）；迎击，与…相违背91. come up with 想出（计划，答案，回答等），提出92. count in 把…算在内93. count on 依靠，指望94. count out 点…的数；把…不算在内95.count up 把…相加96. count out 删去，取消97. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过98. cut away 切/砍掉99. cut down （尤指数量，数额上）削减，减少，降低100. cut in 插嘴，打断.。

专升本英语高频词组对于准备专升本考试的同学来说，英语是至关重要的一门学科。

而掌握高频词组，无疑能为英语学习和考试加分不少。

接下来，为大家梳理一些专升本英语中的高频词组。

首先是“put”相关的高频词组。

“put up”有“举起，张贴，搭建”的意思，例如：“They put up a tent by the river”（他们在河边搭起了一个帐篷。

）“put off”则表示“推迟，拖延”，像“The meeting was put off because of the bad weather”（因为天气不好，会议被推迟了。

）“put on”常见释义为“穿上，上演”，比如“He put on his coat and went out”（他穿上外套出去了。

）“put away”意为“收拾，放好”，“Please put away your toys”（请把你的玩具收拾好。

）再看“take”系列的高频词组。

“take up”有“开始从事，占据”的意思，“He took up painting as a hobby”（他把绘画作为一种爱好。

）“take off”可以表示“起飞，脱下”，“The plane took off smoothly”（飞机平稳起飞。

）“take in”有“吸收，理解，欺骗”的含义，“The students had difficulty taking in what the teacher said”（学生们难以理解老师说的话。

）“take on”意为“承担，呈现”，“She took on more responsibility at work”（她在工作中承担了更多的责任。

）接着是“look”相关的高频词组。

“look up”意思是“查找，抬头看”，比如“You can look up the word in the dictionary”（你可以在字典里查这个单词。

）“look out”表示“小心，留神”，“Look out! There's a carcoming”（小心！有辆车来了。

专升本必背词组1.abide by遵守2.be absorbed in专心致志于...，一心从事，热衷于3.absorb sb.’s attention吸引某人注意4.be abundant in富于，丰富5.access to接近，通向....的入口6.by accident偶然7.according as根据...而...8.according to根据...所说，按照9.account for说明（原因等）；解释10.on account of因为，由于11.on no account决不12.take into account考虑，重视13.accuse sb. of sth.控告（某人某事）14.adapt to适应15.be addicted to嗜好，爱好16.in addition加上，又，另外17.in addition to除...之外（还有）18.be adequate for适合19.adhere to粘附在...上，坚持20.admire to do sth.很想做某事21.be on the advance（物价）在上涨中22.in advance在前面，预先23.in advance of在...的前面，超过24.make advances取得进步，接近，预付25.take advantage of趁...之机，利用26.take advantage over sb./sth.和人/物相比有优势27.advertise for登广告征求（寻找）某物28.affect to假装29.afford to（买）得起（某物）30.amount to总共达到，实际上是31.feel amused at以...自娱，逗...笑32.apart from除...之外（别无）33.appeal to上诉34.make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁，上诉35.apply one’s mind to专心于...36.apply for提出申请（或要求等）37.apply to把...应用于38.apply oneself to致力于39.approach to接近，约等于40.approve of赞成，满意41.arrive at到达（某地）42.assist in帮助（做某事）43.assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事44.assure sb. of sth.使（某人）确信（某事）45.attach to使属于，使参加46.attach oneself to依附，参加党派47.be attached to附属于，喜爱，爱慕48.attach importance to认为重要49.attain to达到（理想状态）50.attend on照顾，侍候51.attend to专心，照顾，护理52.pay attention to注意，重视53.be attentive to对...关怀54.attribute to归因于...55.be available for有效56.be aware of知道，意识到，认识到57.keep one’s balance保持（身体）平衡58.lost one’s balance失去平衡，心慌意乱59.off balance不平稳的，摇摆的60.on balance总的说来61.on the basis of在...的基础上62.bear away夺得，赢得63.bear down 压倒，击败，克服64.bear sth. in mind记住（某事）65.bear off赢得，使离开，驶离66.bear with宽容，耐心等待67.on behalf of代表...，为了...68.believe in相信，信仰，主张69.make believe假装，装作70.a bill of fare菜单，节目单71.be to blame该受责备，应该负责72.be to blame for对...应负责任73.be blind to不了解，对...是盲目的74.turn a blind eye to对...装作不见75.blow off吹掉，将（热水等）放出76.blow out吹熄（灯火等）77.blow over经过，（云等）吹散78.blow up给（轮胎等）打气，爆炸，发脾气，放大（照片等）79.boast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀80.border on接近，非常像81.be bound for准备到...去，开往82.be bound to一定会...，必然...83.be bound up in热心于，忙于84.be bound up with与...有密切关系85.be leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地86.know no bounds无限，极为87.within the bounds of在...范围内88.catch one’s breath喘息，屏息89.hold one’s breath（由于激动等原因）屏息90.lose one’s breath喘不过气来，呼吸困难91.out of breath喘不过气来92.in brief简言之，以简洁的形式93.brush aside扫除（障碍等）；无视94.brush off刷去，掸去，拂去95.brush up擦亮，重新学习，复习96.burst into闯入，突然发作97.burst into/out laughter突然笑起来98.burst up爆炸，失败，突然发怒99.burst upon突然来到100.on business因事，因公101.mean business是当真的102.button up扣，扣紧纽扣103.call for要求，需要，邀约104.call off取笑，放弃105.call on拜访，约请，号召106.call up给某人打电话107.be capable of有做出（某事）倾向的108.in any case不管怎样，无论如何109.in case假使，以防万一110.in case of假如发生，万一发生111.cast about for搜索，寻觅112.cast aside消除，抛弃，废除113.cast back回想，追溯114.cast oneself on委身于，指望115.be cautious of留心，谨防116.cave in（使）下陷，坍塌117.be certain of确信，肯定118.be certain to do sth.一定做...119.for certain肯定地，确凿地120.make certain （把...）弄确实，弄清楚121.in charge主管，在...掌管之下122.in charge of主管，掌管，照管123.take charge掌管，负责，看管124.under the charge of在...掌管/看管之下125.check in 办理登记手续，报到，入住126.check out结账离开，检验合格，退房127.check over检查，调查128.check up核对，检验129.cheer on向...欢呼，鼓励，声援130.cheer up使高兴，使高兴起来131.chew over深思，细想，仔细商量132.be civil to对...有礼貌，对...谦恭133.cling to坚持bine with使结合，使联合起来135.in common共用，公有，共同136.be comparable to比得上...137.be comparable with与...可比较的pare...to把...比作，与...相比较pare with与...相比较140.by comparison比较起来141.in comparison with与...比较plain of抱怨，诉苦，抗议143.be composed of由...组成144.as concerns关于145.be concerned with关心，挂念，从事于146.in consequence结果是，因此147.in consequence of由于....的缘故148.be considerate of体谅...，替...着想149.consist in在于，存在于150.consist of由...构成，包含有151.consult with与...商量（协商）152.on the contrary正相反153.to the contrary意思相反的（地）154.contribute to有助于...,促成155.cope with对付...，妥善处理156.correspond to相当于，和...相符合157.count in把...计算在内158.count on依靠，期待，指望159.count out点...的数160.count up把...加起来，共计161. a couple of一对，一双，几个162.in course of正在...中163.in due course及时地，在适当的时候164.in the course of在...期间，在...过程中165.of course自然，当然，无疑166.on credit赊（购）167.credit with把...记入贷方168.cure sb. of治愈某人的疾病169. a good deal许多，大量，...得多170.deal in经营171.deal out分配，分给172.deal with做买卖，处理，安排173.make a deal with与...做买卖，和...妥协174.get into debt借债，负债175.in debt to sb.欠某人的债176.out of debt不欠债177.dedicate to献身，把...用在... 178.take delight in以...为乐179.depart from离开，起程，开出180.be detached from把...从...上卸下181.in detail详细地182.devote oneself to献身于，致力于183.be on a diet节食184.make a difference有影响，有关系185.in difficulties处境困难186.make no difficulties表示无异议187.disagree with与...意见不一致188.disguise...as...把...假扮成，使...假装189.in the disguise of假扮成，托辞190.be disgusted with讨厌...，厌恶... 191.make a display of把...炫耀一下192.on display展出193.beyond dispute没有争论余地的194.no doubt无疑地，必定，很可能195.throw doubt upon使人对...产生怀疑196.without doubt无疑地，很可能197.drain...of耗尽，用完198.drain off流掉，渐渐枯竭199.due to由于，应归于200.in due course在适当的时候201.dwell on细想，详细讲述202.be eager for sth.渴求某事物203.bring into effect实行，实现，实施e into effect 开始生效，开始实行205.in effect实际上，正实行中206.take effect（药等）见效207.to the effect that大意是说208.employ oneself in使忙于，使从事于209.be out of employment失业210.engaged in使从事于，使忙于211.engaged with与...有事商谈212.ensure sb. against保护某人免受... 213.feel envy at对...感到妒忌（或羡慕）214.be equal to等于，相当于215.be essential to对...不可缺少216.at all events无论如何217.in any event不管怎样，无论如何218.in the event of如果....发生，万一219.in the event that如果，万一的220.except for除...之外221.in exchange for交换222.excuse sb. for sth.原谅某人做了某事223.excuse oneself from借口推托，婉言拒绝224.expect for对...期望（要求）225.at the expense of归...付费226.go to the expense of为...的目的花钱227.find expression in在...中表现出来228.give expression to表达出，反映229.to some extent在某种程度上230.in faith确实，的确231.keep faith守信，忠于信仰232.break faith背信，背弃信仰233.be familiar with对...熟悉234.be familiar to为...所熟悉235.be in fashion（人/物）合于时尚236.do sb. a favour帮某人的忙237.in favour of赞成，支持，有利于238.out of favour失宠，不受欢迎239.be favourable to赞成240.figure for谋取，企图获取241.figure on把...估计在内，指望242.figure out计算出，估计，理解243.figure up计算...，把...加起来244.on file存档245.flame out突然冒火焰246.flash out突然说，突然表现出来247.focus...on使眼睛注视，集中248.in focus焦点对准，清晰249.out of focus焦点没有对准，模糊250.by force凭借暴力，强迫地251.in force（法律）有效的，大批地252.put...in force实施...，使...生效253.forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人（做了）某事254.freeze over（使）全面结冰255.freeze up （使）冻结256.in general通常，一般地说257.generation gap代沟258.be generous in乐于....259.be generous with用...很大方260.glance at浏览，（粗略地）看一下261.glance over浏览，粗略地阅读262.grasp at向...抓去，想抓住263.guarantee against保证...不...264.on guard站岗，值班265.on one’s guard警惕，警戒，提防266.hardly any几乎没有267.hardly ever很少，几乎从不268.hardly...when...刚...就...269.at sb.’s heels紧跟在某人的后面270.take to one’s heels逃走，逃之夭夭271.under the heel of在...统治下，被...践踏272.in one’s hono(u)r向...表示敬意273.on one’s hono(u)r以名担保274.pay hono(u)r to向...致敬275.identify with认为...等同于276.be ignorant of对...不知道（了解）277.impact on对...冲击，碰撞，影响278.attach importance to重视279.of importance重要，具有重要意义280.improve on对...作出改进，超过281.at the instance of应...之请，经...的提议282.for instance例如，比如，举例说283.instead of代替，而不是...284.by instinct凭（靠）本能285.in the interest of为了...的利益，为了286.take interest in对...感（产生）兴趣287.interfere in干涉，干预288.interfere with打扰（某人），妨碍289.at intervals不时，相隔一定的距离290.at regular intervals每隔一定时间（距离）291.issue from由...引起，产生于292.in the issue结果，结局293.take issue with与...争论294.be jealous of嫉妒...295.jet lag时差反应296.play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑297.do justice公平对待，和...酷似298.be keen about喜爱，对...着迷299.be keen on喜爱，渴望300.bend one’s knee to向...跪下，屈服于301.drop one’s knees跪下302.fall on one’s knees跪下（请求等）303.no later than不迟于...unch out（船）下水，开始新事情305.learn from学习，向...学习306.learn of听到，获悉...的事307.learn off记熟，背下来308.at least至少，最低限度309.in the least一点（也不），丝毫（不）310.at length最后，终于311.go to great lengths竭尽全力312.on a level with和...同一水准313.go beyond the limit超过限度314.to the limit到顶点，到最大限度315.within limits在一定范围内316.without limits无限（制）地317.link up把...连接起来318.be located in位于...，坐落在...319.at a loss困惑，亏本地320.be loyal to忠于321.major in专攻，专修322.mark down记下，标低（商品）价目323.mark off划分出324.mark out划分出，规划325.mark up把...标出326.be married to sb.和...结婚327.in the mass总体上，整个儿地328.the mass of大多数，大部分329.by all means尽一切办法，一定330.by means of用，凭借，依靠331.by no means决不，并没有332.measure up合格，符合标准333.measure up to符合，达到，够得上334.take one’s measure量尺寸，打量，估计335.from memory凭记忆336.in memory of纪念337.make mention of提及338.not to mention更不必说339.at the mercy of在...支配下340.have mercy on对...表示怜悯341.make a mess of把...弄糟342.by mistake错误地343.mistake for把...错认为344.mix up混合，混淆，搞糊涂345.at the moment 此刻，目前，那时346.by the moment到那时候347.for the moment暂时，目前348.in a moment立即，立刻349.never for a moment决不，从来没有350.of the moment此刻，现在351.nail up把...钉牢，把（门）钉死352.on the nail立即，当场，在讨论中353.not nearly远非，相差很远354.if necessary如果必要的话355.of necessity必然地，不可避免地356.in the negative否定地，否决357.by all nerves高度不安，神经紧张358.lose one’s nerves变得慌张，不知所措359.give notice通知360.have notice of接到通知361.take notice of注意，留心362. a number of一些，许多363.many number of许多364.beyond number多得数不清365.to the number of合计数为....366.without number多得数不清的367. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题368.object to反对，抗议369.give occasion to引起370.on occasion间或，有时371.occur to被想到372.be occupied in忙于...，正从事...373.bring into operation实施，使生效e into operation施行，生效，开始工作375.owing to由于，因为376.at a good pace相当快地377.keep pace with与...齐步前进378.in particular特别，尤其，详细地379.at peace处于和平（或和睦）状态380.make peace with（与...）讲和381.persist in坚持，固执382.pile up堆积，积聚383.be popular with受...欢迎的384.in possession of拥有，持有385.in practice在实践中386.put into practice实行，实施387.prefer A to B宁愿A而不愿B388.at present目前，现在389.for the present目前，暂时，暂且390.preserve from保护，使...免遭391.press for催逼，迫切要求392.by pressed for缺少，缺乏393.prevail over获胜，占优势394.prevent...from...阻止，妨碍395.on principle根据原则，按照原则396.on the principle of根据...的原则397.promise oneself指望，指望获得398.in proportion to与...成比例，与...相称399.out of proportion不成比例，不相称400.in public公开地，当众401.on purpose为了，故意地402.in quantity大量403.quarrel with与...吵架404.react against反抗，起反作用405.react on对...有影响406.react to对...起反应407.in reality实际上，事实上408.reckon on指望，依赖409.refer oneself to依赖，求助于410.refer to参考，查阅，提到，涉及411.refer to sb. as把...称作412.as regards as关于，至于413.in regard to关于414.with regard to关于，至于415.without regard to不考虑，顾不到416.in relation to关于，有关，与...相比417.be relevant to与...有关418.on relief接受救济的419.rely on依靠，依赖，依仗420.be remarkable for以...著称421.be representative of代表...422.by request应邀，应（听众）的请求423.have respect for尊重，考虑424.in respect that因为，考虑到425.pay respect to考虑，关心，重视426.with respect to关于，至于427.be responsible for...对...负责428.at all risks无论冒什么危险429.play a role in在...中起作用430.bring to ruin使毁灭，使落空431.in ruin成废墟，毁灭，垮掉432.as a rule通常，一般说来433.rush into匆忙做某事434.rush out突然出现435.rush through匆忙做完，快速通过436.for the sake for为了，为了...的利益437.give satisfaction使满意，使满足438.be satisfied with对...感到满意439.on a large scale大规模地440.scarcely...but...不...得几乎没有441.scarcely...when..刚...就...442.ahead of schedule提前443.behind schedule落后于预定计划444.on schedule按照预定时间，准时445.start from scratch从头做起，从零开始446.in season（水果等）应时的447.seek after寻找，探索，追求448.seek out搜寻出449.seize hold of抓住，占领e to one’s senses恢复理性，醒悟过来451.in a sense从某种意义上说452.make sense讲得通，言之有理453. a series of一系列，一连串454.in session在开会，在开庭455.settle down定居，安下心来456.settle for对...感到满足，满足于457.settle one’s account结算458.shake off撵走，摆脱，抖落459.shake up摇匀，激励，使振作460.in shape处于良好（或固有）状态461.in the shape of呈...的形状462.share in分享，分担463.sign in签收，签到464.sign on签约，受雇用465.keep silence保持沉默，不讲话466.sketch out草拟，概略地叙述467.be skilled in擅长468.slide into不知不觉地沾染上... 469.slide over略过，回避470.on the sly偷偷地，秘密地471.smell about到处嗅寻，到处找472.smell of有...的气味473.smell out嗅出，凭嗅觉发现... 474.smooth out把...弄平，消除，解决475.smooth over掩饰，调停，平息476.heart and soul全心全意（地）477.in spite of虽然，尽管，不顾478.on the spot当场，立即，在现场479.spread out伸开，展开，传播480.go on the stage上舞台，当演员481.in step协调，同步，合拍482.out of step和...步调不一致483.step by step逐步地，一步步地484.step in介入，干预，参加485.step up登上去486.take steps采取步骤，采取措施487.stick out伸出，坚持到底，显眼488.stick out for坚持索取489.stick to坚持，忠于，信守490.in stock在贮存中，现有，备有491.out of stock无现货的，脱销的492.store up贮藏，储备493.stretch out伸展，伸手拿494.string up吊死某人，把...挂起来495.on the stroke准时地496.struggle against与...作斗争，和...斗争497.struggle for为...而斗争498.stuff up堵（塞）住，填满499.stuff with用...把...堵住500.be out of style不时髦501.be subject to易受...的502.subject to使受到，使遭遇503.substitute A for B用A代替B504.succeed in在...成功505.in sum总而言之506.sum up总结，概括507.be superior to比...更优越508.rise superior to不受...的影响509.in support of支援，支持，拥护510.be supposed to被期望，应该511.sweep clean扫，清洁512.sweep off拂去，大量清除513.switch off（用开关）关掉514.switch on（用开关）开启515.be in sympathy with赞同，同情516.with system有秩序地，有规则地517.taste of有...味道（气息）518.keep one’s temper忍住性子519.lose one’s temper发怒，发脾气520.be thick with充满，与（某人）很亲密521.at the thought of一想起...（就）522.on second thoughts经重新考虑后523.take though for对...担心，对...挂念524.throw about到处扔，转向航行525.throw away扔掉，抛弃526.throw off仍开，匆匆脱掉（衣服）527.throw over抛弃（计划等）528.throw up抛起，呕出（食物）529.tick off列出，用记号勾出530.tie up束紧，缚牢，包扎531.be tired with/from因...而厌倦532.be tired of对...感到厌烦533.keep track通晓事态，注意动向534.lose track失去联系535.track down找到，发现，查出536.track out根据（遗迹等）探索出537.trail off（声音等）逐渐变弱538.treat sb. as把...待如，把...看作539.treat sb. for给某人医治540.have trouble with同...闹纠纷541.on trust不加深究地542.in truth事实上，的确543.tune in收听，调谐544.tune out关掉（收音机等）545.be typical of是...的特点546.upwards of... ...以上，多于... 547.in vain徒劳，白辛苦548.value oneself on自夸549. a variety of种种，各种550.vary...with随...而变化551.vary from不同于....552.vary from...to...由...到...变化553.with one voice一致地，异口同声地554.vote down否决555.vote in选出，选举556.vote through表决通过，投票同意557.wander about漫游，闲逛558.wash up洗餐具，洗手洗脸y waste损毁，蹂躏560.weed out清除，除去561.wipe out把...的里面擦洗干净562.at worst在最坏的情况下563.for what it is worth不论真假564.by worthy of值得565.wrap up穿厚，裹紧，包好。