2019年高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Lifeinthefuture(含解析)新人教版必修5

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1 Unit 3 Life in the future

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house.

In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the

lines surrounding his eyes.

Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We

were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one

beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi,

Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her

cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.

As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want

to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having

a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.

A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter

called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto

his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step

and handed it to him. I held my breath.

As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time,

he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, “See you

tomorrow.”

From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship

with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my

daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying

various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was

the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed

it and kept it all those years.

1.What puzzled the girl?

A. The cause of the man’s sadness

B. The shadows in the man’s eyes 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

2 C. The man’s sitting still on the steps

D. The man’s not answering her greeting

2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?

A. Proud B. Nervous

C. Embarrassed D. Comfortable

3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?

A. It was a care from a girl

B. It was a symbol of enthusiasm

C. It was a reminder of his painful days

D. It represented the knowledge of trees

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.A Simple Red Leaf B.A Strange Neighbor

C. An Unusual Friend D.A Greeting From A girl

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。每天上学的路上，我和女儿总会遇见一位男士，女儿总会给他打招呼，但没有得到答复，有一天当女儿给他摘一片红色的树叶的时候，再次打招呼的时候，这次得到了答复。多年后在女儿毕业的时候，这位男士送给女儿一本书，上面印有各种各样的植物和树，还有女儿曾经送给他的那片树叶，在那片树叶里包含着那位男士痛苦的过去。

1.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man

didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.及As we continued on our walk

to school,

my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t

have an answer,的提示可知令那位女孩困惑的是那位男士没有回答她的问候，故选D。

3.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.的描述可知当时Bob刚刚失去自己的妻子，而女儿的行为让他很感动，所以保存下来这片红色的叶子，从而当作对自己痛苦时光的回忆，故选A。

4.A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文中的描述可知这片红色的叶子一直贯穿全文，就是因为它才使故事得以发展，因此，一片红色的叶子就是该文的主旨，故选A。

二、单句语法填空 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

3 1．As far as I know, the government will speed the pace of our economic reform.

答案：up

2．—Did you recognize your former classmate whom you hadn’t seen for many years

at the party yesterday?

—Yes, I recognized him (instant) I saw him.

答案：instantly

3． (lack) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.

答案：Lacking

4． (guide) by the sun, they walked towards their destination through the woods.

答案：Guided

5．When she is put in a situation she has to make a remark on/about others,

she usually changes the topic.

答案：where

6．After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, (exhaust) and

hungry.

答案：exhausted

7．Such important people don’t often have much free time because their work takes

all their time.

答案：up

8．Her (motivate) for writing was a desire

for women to get the right to

higher

education.

答案：motivation

9．Making a good (impress) on the interviewers is of vital importance.

答案：impression

10．Though (remind)of the danger of hiking

in such weather，the young men still

wouldn’t give up their plan.

答案：reminded

三、完形填空。

Not many people can say they've been hit by a vehicle，but I can.I rode my

bike

to my daily __1__ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light

__2__；however，a young woman __3__ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond

in a very__4__ situation，I rolled across the hood(引擎盖)onto the other side of

the car.You may wonder__5__ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that