《英语专业考研基础英语高分突破》

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比•… ••提前,比••… •早 at

吵架, 争论 at odds with

除…外;除・ • •外还 as for

aside from 除… …之外

at the expense of 由 .... 付费;

由某人或通过某人的机构完成

冒……之危险

介词短语搭配必备 ahead of

loggerheads with 与……意见不合,与

与……争执,意见不一致 apart from

至于,关于 as to 至于,关于

at the behest of 在……命令下

以 .... 为代价 at the hands of

at the mercy of 受……支配

at the root of 的核心;……的实质 at the top of 在最咼地位,

在首位 at varia nee

with 和……不符 but for 若不是,倘没有

virtue of

于,因为 by dint of 借助,用 by force of 由于,通过,以……手段

by mea ns of

由于,因为

except for

for fear of

for the ben efit

of

of 为了

for want of

accorda nee

with

case of

complia nee

with

consequenee of

excha nge

for

的活动

place of 借助于

by way of by reas on of 由于 by

通过……的方法

除……以外,要不是由于

由于害怕;以免

为了 的利益;

for the sake of

因缺乏 in aid of

致;按照

顺从

由于 due to

far from 远离

for lack of 因缺乏

为了让某人明白 for the purpose

由于,为了;为了……的利益

用以援助

in back of

in comparis on

with

in con formity

with

in con tact

with

交换,以此易彼 in favour in

在……后面

比较 in

和……相适应

联系 in in

in

of 为……而征战, 参加支持

in league with 和 .... 联合着 in lieu of 代, 代替

in light of 按照,根据 in line with 符合 in

代替 in quest of 为了探索……,为了寻求

in refere nee

to 关于 in regard to 关于 in relati on to

于,涉及,与……相比 in return for 作为…的报答 in safe at the risk of v1.0可编辑可修改

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hands with 安然无恙 in search of 寻找 in spite of 尽管

in step with 保持一致 in touch with 同…有联系

in terms of 依照 in the abse nee

of 缺之,不存在

in the course of 在……期间 in the event of 万一,如果

in (the) face of 面对 in the in terest

of 为了 .... 的利益

in the n ame

of 的名义,凭 in the process of 在…的过程中

in view of 考虑到,由于 next to 贴近;次于

no twithsta

nding 虽然,尽管 on account of 为了……的缘故

on behalf of 代表 .... ;为了 ..... 的利益 on pain of 违者以…论处

on the eve of 在……的前夜 on the grounds of 根据,

以… 为理由 on the part of 就某人而言;某人有责任的 on the

score of 因为,为了……理由 on the stre ngth of 居于,根据,凭借

on top of 熟练掌握,在……之上 regardless of 不管;不顾

un der the aegis of 在……的庇护下 un

der the auspices of

由……赞助或主办,在……保护下 with a view to 着眼于,以…为目的,考

虑到 with effect from 自……起开始实施 with respect to 关

于,至于 with the exception of 除……以外 填空练习

(1) The gover nment decisi on to raise taxes was at

odds their

policies on inflation. (与……争执,意见不一致) (2) A claim might be

made by disse ntie nt member States that the actions of the orga ni zati on were

not in

complia

nee its treaty. (顺从) Prominent in dividuals were

ofte n

prominent virtue of the groups of which they were leaders. (由于,

因为) (4) In the philosophical tradition there have been two tendencies

with respect epistemological concerns and concerns about the social order.

(5) Foreig n powers had long pen etrated the area in

quest

wealth or in flue nee, or to coun ter the lusts of their

adversaries. (为了

探索 ,为了寻求……) Cen tral coord in ati

on would keep the v1.0可编辑可修改

3

locati on of in dustry in step ____ developme nt. (与 .... 保持一致) (7)

In both, the main class order can be criticized on the grounds _______________ the separation

of Sciences from their respective Tech no logies. (根据, 以... 为理由)

(8) A research project has bee n set up un der the auspices ____ the Uni versity of

Michiga n. (9) It is well with in reas on to expect help in this regard in

excha nge _____ further finan cial assista nee.

(节选自环球时代学校吴中东教授等编著的《英语专业考研基础

答案: ⑴with

(2) with (3) of ⑷ to (5) of (6)

with (7) of (8) of (9) for (10) of

1、填空 a) Pilots must absta in ____________ alcohol for 24 hours before

flying (避免). b) Achievi ng a sta ndstill is vital for Heron if it is

to make headway ______ rescheduli ng its debt (在 ....取得进展) c)

the nature of learning from observing

d) All of us complime nted Joe

He knew he was bound to pull any girl

(下决心做). f) These

developme nts are in strume ntal ____ the in creased regulati on and stability of

affective thought (有助于 ..... ) . g) You'll sta nd a better cha nee

getting a job with a degree (有... 的希望). h) The new program is desig ned

to tempt young people study ing engin eeri ng (弓 I诱某人

做 ..... ). i) I took the liberty _________ telli ng my office I could

be reached here (冒昧,擅自) . j) The rich man who deludes himself

_____ behavi ng like a men dica nt may con serve his fortune although he will not be

the dog to desist from________ excessively.(交换,以此易彼) (10) The

appeal of the petitioner in this case must be dismissed for want jurisdict ion.

(因缺乏 ... )

英语高分突破》)

Similarly we can only draw inferences

these cha nges (根据 ...... 推论)

his cook ing (夸奖某人) . e)

he set his heart _____ - he always had

very happy (欺骗某人 ....... ) 、选择 ⑴ You n eed to train

A. bark B. barking