外研版高中英语选修六高考一轮复习选修6参考答案
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高三英语第一轮复习Book 6 Module 1-2测标试题一.语法填空(每空2分,共20分)Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 2 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly 3 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 5 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 6 (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living 7 the cow.In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 9 people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to 10 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 二.短语运用(每空2分,共20分):11. ________________ money, I couldn’t go there.12. Before you do something, you had better make a plan ________________.13. _________________ the names on the list, there are six more applicants.14. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _________ any importantdetails while retelling the story.15. Most small children like to _______________ in front of visitors.16. It’s said that he will _________________________ in the comedy.17. When I am not at home, please ______________________ my house.18. Health is frequently thought to _________________ a balanced diet and plentyof exercise.19. The game ________________________ players under the age of 23.20. He _______________________ my new dress but said nothing.三.完形填空(每空2分,共40分):Where do you go when you want to learn something?School?A friend?A tutor? These are all ___21___ places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the 23 of seeing this firsthand on a 24 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so ___25___ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some ___26___experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 27 trained. Through the first two games, her 28 did not get on serious shoton goal. As a parent, I 29 seeing my daughter playing her best, 30 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 31 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 32 for their Sunday game, they were 33 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 34 the day before into their 35 . They played aggressively and 36 scoreda goal.It 37 me that playing against the other team was a great 38 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 39 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 40 what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they hadto work them out on their own.21A. publicB. traditionalC. officialD. special .22A. passesB. worksC. liesD. ends.23A. dreamB. ideaC. habitD. chance.24 A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. squareA. wonB. enteredC. organizedD. watched 25.26A. painfulB. strangeC. commonD. practical .A. lessB. poorlyC. newlyD. better27.28A. fansB. tutorsC. classD. team.A. imaginedB. hatedC. avoidedD. missed29.30A.ifB. orC. butD. as.A. girlsB. parentsC. coachesD. viewers31.A. dressedB. showed upC. made upD. planned32.33A. slightlyB. hardlyC. basicallyD. completely .A. seenB. knownC. heardD. read34.35A. stylesB. trainingC. gameD. rules.A. evenB. stillC. seldomD. again36.37A. confusedB. struckC. remindedD. warned.38 A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning.39A. ExperienceB. IndependenceC. CuriosityD. Interest .A. harmful toB. mixed withC. different fromD. applied to 40.四. 阅读理解(每题5分,共10分)41. E-Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that .A. they are given by best TDSB teachers.B. they are not on the day school timetable.C. they are not included on students’ reports.D. they are an addition to TDSB courses.42. What do students need to do before completing e-learning courses?A. To learn information technology on-line.B. To do their assignments independently.C. To update their mobile devices regularly.D. To talk face to face with their teachers.五.单句填空(每空1分,共10分)43. Our English teacher often (encourage) us to practice our oral English.44 .The part she starred in (impress) me a lot.45. You needn’t wear a suit. It’s just an _________ (formal) party.46. The five-star restaurant is preparing for the _________ (receive) of the foreignguests.47. Though (lack) money, parents managed to send him to university.48. Kate talked _________(confident) to every guest at the party.49. If you want to apply for the job, please fill in the (apply) form.50. I heartily agree with her_________( favour) comments on Germany and France.51. The younger boxer came at the champion __________(cautious).52. .The teacher must have the __________ (advance) teaching plan Book 6 Module 1-21 a2 Luckily3 for4 was left5 when6 fell7 without8 to sell9 where 10him(15广东卷)11. For lack of 12 in advance 13. In addition to14. leave out 15. show off 16. play a part 17. keep an eye on18. be associated with 19. is restricted to 20. caught a glimpse of21-25 BCDCB 26-30 ADDBC 31-35 ABDAC 36-40ABDAC(15全国二)41-42DB(16江苏A)43.encourages 44. impressed 45 informal 46. reception 47. lacking48. confidently 49. application 50. favourable 51. cautiously 52. advanced。
高考题型·组合规范练11选修6 Module1阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AOne of the best things about London is that so many of its world-famous museums are free to the public.Visitors can enjoy some beautiful paintings,portraits and art pieces by famous artists from around the world there.Imperial War MuseumLocated in what was once a hospital,Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war and its impact.With lots offilms,photos,videos and audio recordings included in the displays,visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy(悲剧)of wars,as well as the impact they have on society.National Portrait GalleryHome to over 11,000 portraits,this delightful art gallery focuses on famous British people through theages.Portraits,photos,sculptures and drawings of some of the country’s most influential and well-known figures gaze upon you as you make your way through the gallery.While its most famous portrait is undoubtedly the one of William Shakespeare,more contemporary pieces do not look out of place alongside artworks that date back hundreds of years.Royal Air Force MuseumLocated in Hendon,Royal Air Force Museum has over one hundred and siust-see for aviation(航空)lovers.Documenting the history of aviation and aircraft in the United Kingdom,the museum has one of the biggest and best collections of military aircraft in the world.Tate BritainFounded by sugar businessman Sir Henry Tate,Tate Britain is a wonderful museum to visit,with lots of fantastic British artworks on show.Tate Britain’s masterpieces include works by William Blake and Francis Bacon.Wandering around the exhibitions and galleriesis a lovely way to spend the day.With the museum lying on the banks of the Thames,you can take a boat to get there.1.What can we know about Imperial War Museum?A.It houses Francis Bacon’s works.B.It mainly shows artists’ tragedies.C.It originally served as a hospital.D.It once stood on the Thames River.2.In which place can visitors see the picture of William Shakespeare?A.Imperial War Museum.B.Tate Britain.C.Royal Air Force Museum.D.National Portrait Gallery.3.What’s special about Tate Britain?A.It is accessible by boat.B.It focuses on famous people.C.It attracts many aircraft lovers.D.It was built by a businesswoman.BHow do you kill your time on your way to work?Most of us stare at our cell phones,and refuse to make eye contact with others.We just read,chat with others online or play games online.Or maybe we’re using the time between stops to do our make-up,catch up on emails,or read a few chapters of a book.However,Dina Alfasi takes a very different approach.Each day she has to travel hours on buses and trains to get to her engineering job at a hospital in Israel.Rather than look at her cell phone in silence,she uses one very special way to have connection with strangers.It is portraits of the people she meets on public transport every day that she is taking.The paintings catch those quiet and personal moments of people readying themselves for the day ahead.Some people lean their head against the window and go to sleep,some stare into space and have a daydream,and others sit quietly to read their documents or books.Each picture catchesone tiny moment in people’s lives,ripe with potential for your imagination.It is wonderful for her t o look at someone’s commute(上下班)and make up an entire story about the rest of their daily e the father travelling with a baby to the woman welcoming a change.“What inspires me very much are the little moments that happen every day,” Dina told MyModernMet.“My work is to tell stories through a single portrait,and it proves that all you need is just to look around and find those magic moments.”4.As for people’s behaviour on the way to work,what does Paragraph1 imply?A.Most of us like to catch early buses.B.Most of us need to go to work punctually.C.Most of us tend to concentrate on our mobile phones.D.Most of us feel frightened to make eye contact with others.5.What makes Dina different from others?A.Sitting quietly to read her books.B.Keeping chatting with others all the way.ing phones to take photos of every scene attracting her.D.Drawing people while travelling on buses and trains to work.6.What might be Dina Alfasi’s attitude towards watching people’s little moments?A.Sceptical.B.Enjoyable.C.Cautious.D.Tolerant.7.What is the main idea of the teoments make Dina special.B.A cell phone is used to take special portraits.C.Dina takes portraits of others when commuting.D.People go to work with different ways to kill time.CAfter two nights of staying in her apartment in Houston without power,Felicia Maten had no running water,her fingers and toes hurting from the cold.She huddled under blankets with her mother and daughter,together using their breath to warm themselves against f reezing temperatures that weren’t letting up.She drove around looking for a hotel.But she couldn’t find an available room,and the roads were dangerous.Finally,a neighbor suggested she go to Gallery Furniture.The owner,Jim “Mattress Mack” McIngvale,opened one of his local stores as a shelter for Texas residents displaced by the winter storms.During the three days the makeshift shelter was open,and thousands of people came in for food and warmth and hundreds slept over.“It meant so much to have somebody who doesn’t even know us care that much,” Maten said.“That man is full of love.”This isn’t the first time McIngvale has opened his doors to people in weather emergencies.He did so during Hurricanes Katrina in and Harvey in .McIngvale began preparing for the winter storm a week in advance by buying 15,000 gallons of diesel to power the store’s generator for a week or so.He took COVID-19 precautions by providing security hand sanitization(杀菌)and masks.McIngvale got the word out about the shelter through the business’ social media following and news coverage.He and hisemployees made specific accommodations for people,such as those with babies who need bottles warmed or senior citizens who need oxygen tanks plugged in.“He was serving food,handing out water,go ing around checking on people,” said Jacy Wadhams,another Texas resident living in the area for 15 years.“He really takes pride in what he does.He’s an amazing person.”“We believe that we all have responsibility for the well-being of the community and when times get tough we try to open our doors and let people come in and regroup,” said McIngvale.8.What does the underlined word “huddled” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Warmed up.B.Stayed hidden.C.Kept calm.D.Crowded together.9.Why did Maten drive to find a hotel in spite of danger?A.She had a power failure and no running water at home.B.The extreme freezing weather would continue.C.Gallery Furniture opened for the residents.D.Her mother and daughter asked her to find one.10.What can we infer from the sicIngvale?A.He is always ready to help others.B.He has a talent for managing.C.He is a very considerate man.D.He is a serious person.11.What can we learn from McIngvale according to the tean with conscience.B.To be a loving and responsible person.C.To create a well-known brand of product.D.To fight bravely against bad weather.DAt the beginning of my 8:00 a.m.class one Monday at my college,I cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been.One young man said that his weekend had not been very good.He then proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before:“Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to approach life thatday.”I said to the young man,“I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an example,”I continued.The other 60 students in the class ceased their chatter and began to listen to our conversation.As soon as I got to my office,I called to ask for a tow truck(拖车).The secretary in the of fice asked me what had happened.“This is my lucky day,”I replied,smiling.“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?” She was puzzled.“What do you mean?”“I live 17 miles from here,”I replied.“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It didn’t.Instead,it broke down in the perfect place:off the freeway,within walking distance of here.I’m still able to teach my class,and I’ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class.If my car was meant to break down today,it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.” The secretary’s eyes opened wide,and then she smiled.I smiled back and headed for class.So ended my story to the students in my economics class.I scanned the 61 faces in the lecture hall.Despite the early hour,no one seemed to be asleep.Somehow,my story had touched them.Or maybe it wasn’t the story at all.In fact,it had all started with a student’s observation that I was cheerful.A wise man once said:“Who you are speaks louder to me than anything you can say.”I suppose it must be so.12.What do we know about the writer according to Paragraph 1?A.He likes to tell stories.B.He is strict with his students.C.He remains cheerful in his life.D.He always makes random choices.13.Where did the writer’s car br eak down?A.Close to his school.B.On the freeway.C.Near his home.D.On the campus.14.What does the writer think of the young man in his class?A.Sensitive.B.Observant.C.Optimistic.D.Troublesome.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A good beginning is half done.B.A bad workman blames his tools.C.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.D.Deeds take priority over words in education.Ⅱ.阅读七选五In 1962,London Bridge was falling down.Built in 1831,the bridge couldn’t handle the ever-increasing flow of traffic across the Thames River. 1 Robert McCulloch,Founder of Lake Havasu City,Arizona,submitted the winning bid of $2,460,000.2 Then each stone was numbered.Everything was shipped 10,000 miles to Long Beach,California,and then trucked to Lake Havasu City.Reconstruction began on September 23,1968,with a ceremony including the Lord Mayor of London,who laid the cornerstone.On October 10,1971,the bridge was rebuilt.To reach the bridge from I-40,we recommend going south on Arizona Highway 95,and then turn left (east) on Mesquite Avenue.3 Then turn right again on McCulloch Boulevard N.to drive over the bridge.Just after turning onto McCulloch Boulevard N.,you’ll cross over Arizona Highway 95.Before you reach the actual London Bridge,turn left into the small parking lot near the London Bridge Resort. 4Once you walk west under the bridge,you’ll see a walkway which leads up to the London Bridge visitors’ center where there are some historical photos and other information about the bridge and other attractions and places of interest. 5Lake Havasu City,which got its start as an Army Air Corps rest camp during World War Ⅱ,now has over 1,000 businesses,two newspapers and a college.Remember that the nean comes up to you and offers to sell you a used bridge,just be happy!A.The bridge was taken down.B.Turn right on Lake Havasu Avenue N.C.As is known to all,London Bridge has a long history.D.The British government decided to build a new bridge.E.The British government decided to put the bridge up for sale.F.It’s an easy walk along the lower edge of the bridge for photos.G.They are all within about a 100-mile radius(半径) of Lake Havasu City.选修6 Module2语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空A man was on a mission.When Denver accountant Steve Greig lost his beloved dog Wolfgang eight years ago,his life 1 forever.He 2 not one dog after Wolfgang died but more than a dozen dogs over the years,all of whom have been in their last few years of life.He chose to rescue these 3 dogs because they 4 wouldn’t have had a home.Greig started 5 family photos of his animals on Meta,and his following 6 quickly.He now has more than 894,000followers,and in addition to nine dogs,he has a pig,two rabbits,two ducks,four chickens,two cats,and a 50-pound turkey.“I adopted these animals 7 Wolfgang,” said Greig.He wanted something good to come out of the 8 event,so he went to a 9 and adopted the oldest dog there.After that,he started photographing his 10 life with his animals.“They are just a part of my life.I’ll come into a room and there’s a chicken sitting on a dog and it will be a great 11 .I have no idea that these photos would 12 quickly,and now the followers are still growing,” said Greig.He didn’t intend to 13 others,but that’s 14 what happened.Shortly after he started posting,his mailbox was filled with 15 of others adopting old dogs as well.His fame (声誉) 16 his book,which teaches kids about 17 what is old instead of looking for the next new thing.Greig has had lots of messages on Meta asking how he can 18 to adopt senior dogs,knowing the end is 19 .The answer is 20 for him:“Love doesn’t have a time limit.”1.A.improved B.changedC.benefitedsted2.A.cured B.caughtC.attractedD.adopted3.A.active B.thinC.seniorD.sick4.A.otherwise B.immediatelyC.generallyD.ever5.A.printing B.praisingC.postingD.taking6.A.paid B.decreasedC.dividedD.grew7.A.regardless of B.in memory ofC.in place ofD.in regard to8.A.peaceful B.boringC.sadD.surprising9.A.school B.shelterC.hospitalD.zoo10.A.daily B.lonelyC.emptyD.wealthy11.A.skill B.performanceC.successD.picture12.A.disappear B.moveC.spreadD.expand13.A.envy B.urgeC.inspireD.promote14.A.exactly B.publiclyC.frequentlyrgely15.A.warnings B.messagesC.ordersD.promises16.A.resulted from B.led toC.took overD.kept off17.A.pleasing B.realizingC.servingD.respecting18.A.bear B.intendC.expectD.agree19.A.dear B.unclearmonD.near20.A.long B.funnyC.simpleD.strangeⅡ.语法填空Green tea originates from China.It is a type of tea which is made from the 1. (process) leaves of tea trees.Green tea has gone through many scientific studies to determine the extent of its health benefits.But it is only during the last two decades that research regarding the health benefits of drinking green tea 2. (establish).Results of 3. study in 1994 published by the JournaloftheNationalCancerInstitute stated that Chinese men and women 4. regular drink was green tea reduced the risk of getting cancer by almost 60 percent.Another study conducted by the University of Purdue also claimed that green tea contains a compound which prevents the 5. (grow) of cancer cells.Green tea is 6. (benefit) to health.More studies suggest that aside from its ability to prevent cancer,it’s also reported to strengthen the immune system.Green tea is rich 7.a substance called EGCG.This substance has the ability to kill existing cancer cells without 8. (destroy) healthy issues.Although green tea has many 9. (benefit),not everyone can drink it.For example,it is not suitable for children,pregnant women or the elderly 10. (drink) green tea.选修6 Module3主观题组合练——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.语法填空After traveling 1. space for sevenmonths,China’s Tianwen-1 probe (探测器) has reached Mars and 2. (smooth) entered the orbit on February 10,,according to China National Space Administration.The administration also published ablack-and-white picture of Mars taken by Tianwen-1 3.the probe was about 2.2 million kilometers from Mars.The name “Tianwen”,4.(borrow) from an ancient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the state of Chu,5. (mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”.Tianwen-1,the country’s first 6. (independence) Mars mission (任务),was launched by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket,by far the 7.(large) launch vehicle in China,from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan Province,on July 23,.The mission 8. (design) to study the composition of the Martian atmosphere as well as contribute to the ongoing search for the past and present life.9.will be the first mission in space history to complete orbiting,landing and wandering at a time.The final goal is to soft-land a rover in May on the southern part of Mars’ Utopia Planitia 10.(conduct) scientific surveys.Ⅱ.短文改错Last Friday,our school held a fire drill.Listened to the teacher attentively in the math class,all of a suddenly,we heard a fire alarm from the loudspeaker.The teacher stopped teaching immediately and instructing us to e in order.When we got out,heavy smoke had filled with the hallway.We bent down,covered our mouths with wet towels and ran downstairs along the wall into the open airs,just as we had taught before.What moved us were that our monitor made sure everyone was safe after he left the building.Five minutes late,we gathered on the playground.We got to know more about how to protect us properly in case of emergency.Ⅲ.书面表达假定你是李华。
选修6 Module 5 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The film is believed to be instructive and full of emotion (感情).2.I hope we students will benefit (受益) from your presence.3.As long as there is kindness and virtue (善行), the world will become more beautiful.4.Not only will I keep from littering or spitting (吐痰) anywhere, but I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.5.It's incredible (难以置信的) how much Tom has changed since he met Sally.6.To be honest, if you don't stop smoking you cannot be cured (治愈) of the disease.7.We should take exercise to build up resistance (抵抗力) to diseases.8.Some of the websites are full of violence (暴力), which is not good for young kids.9.Accompanied (陪伴) by their teachers, the school children paid a visit to the Science Museum today.10.In modern society, there are an increasing number of problems arising (出现) from the lack of communication.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.❶Absorbed (absorb) in thought, he almost knocked into a tree while ❷walking (walk) to the dormitory.Seeing this, we couldn't resist ❸laughing (laugh).2.Although knowing angels (天使) are all ❶imaginary (imagine), the little girl still wishes that she ❷had (have) a pair of beautiful ❸wings (wing) like angels and could fly freely in the sky.3.When the ❶murderer (murder) saw his old father with a ❷wrinkled (wrinkle) face, he almost broke ❸down.4.❶Suspected (suspect) of stealing the money, he nearly lost control ❷of his emotion.On arriving home, he threw ❸himself (he) on the bed, bursting into tears.5.When she went back home, the fire had burned ❶out,_leaving nothing but ruins.Seeing the ❷terrible/terrifying (terrify) scene, she stood there, shaking ❸with fear.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有8处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
第一部分选修六Module 3Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号580826201.Though_having_been_raised__(raise) in a big city,the college student was more interested in village life.2.I regret _to_tell__(tell) you that your problems are beyond my power.You'll have to turn to some other one,I'm afraid.3.I hear they've promoted Tom,but he didn't mention _having_been_promoted__(promote)when we talked on the phone.4.But for your help,I couldn't_have_overcome__(overcome) the difficulty so quickly.5.It was _considerate__(consider) of my secretary not to have let others disturb me this morning when I was occupied with my work.6.The old lady was knocked _over__ by a car when turning around the corner of the street.7.Large amounts of money _were_spent__(spend) on the magnificent building in the past year,but the poor were not allowed to have a single room.8.“It is not what you know but who you know that_counts__(count) if you want to find a job in this company,”he said angrily.Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空导学号580826211.Hearing the explosion, the little boy burst _out__crying.2.Too much stress will make me lose interest _in__ life.3.Though you have made new friends, you'd better still keep _in__ touch with old friends.4.I felt ashamed _of__ the things I'd said to him.5.David is allergic _to__ animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.6.He is still _on__ good terms with us.7.They helped us _in__ return for our promise to support them.Ⅲ.句型训练导学号580826221.句型转换(1)Without the rain, it would have been a great trip.→_But__ _for__ the rain, it would have been a great trip.→_If__ _it__ _hadn't__ _rained__,it would have been a great trip.(2)When I first saw her, she wore a green dress, like a little tree.→_The__ _first__ _time__ I saw her, she wore a green dress, like a little tree.2.完成句子(1)假如没有你的帮助,我就不会成功了。
第一部分选修六Module 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·宁夏银川高三三模) Many years ago,my dad was facing a serious heart condition.He was unable to do a steady job.He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital.My dad loved kids.It was the perfect job for him.He ended up working with the seriously ill children.He would talk,play, and do arts with them.One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down.She couldn't do anything,and she was very depressed.My dad decided to try to help her.He started visiting her in her room,bringing paints,brushes and paper.He stood the paper up,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.He didn't use his hands at all.All the while he would tell her, “See,you can do anything you set your mind to.''At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth,and she and my dad became friends.Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill.Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking.She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight.She gave him a picture she had done using her hands.At the bottom it read:”Thank you for helping me walk.''My dad would cry every time he told US this story and so would we.He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.语篇解读:这是一篇记叙文。
第一部分选修六Module 4Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号02280849(2015·山西省高三第三次四校联考) Sure, it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.But really, there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more fortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying.As a kid in elementary or middle school, you're at a wonderful stage in your life. You're able to take in lots of new and exciting information. Apart from that, you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, he or she is thrilled to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren't going well, they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.语篇解读:文章讲述的是与老师保持良好关系的重要性。
选修6 Module2语言运用题组——求精准(30mins)Ⅰ.完形填空(河南开封第一次模拟考试)Are all inventors scientists?No.Anyone can make a(n) 1 .All it takes is a(n) 2 and some hard work.A person must be willing to try again and again 3 the invention works.That’s just what happened to James Murray Spangler in 1907.Spangler was a cleaner at a department store.He 4 to work every night after the closing.He 5 his job,but it was a lot of work to clean all that space.He was 6 .He wished that there was a better way to clean the store’s floor.Each night as he worked,he thought about the 7 .What kind of machine could he make?After a while,some ideas formed in his head.He got a group of 8 ,including an old box,a tape,a pillowcase,an electric fan,a broom handle,and a paint roller.Then he spent weeks fitting them together.He tried it at home.It9 !At last,he was ready to take his invention to the 10 .A police officer was walking down the street.He glanced at the department store window.He saw Spangler 11 his invention.The officer went to the owner’s house,12 the owner that Spangler was doing something with a(n) 13 machine that made a lot of noise.He thought that Spangler had lost his mind.The 14 rushed to the store.He told Spangler that he was fired for messing around 15 doing his job.Spangler told him that he was doing his job 16 than ever before.He asked the store owner to let him show how his machine worked. 17 ,the man agreed.He was 18 when Spangler moved his machine over dirt and gum wrappers.They 19 !Spangler had just built the first vacuum cleaner.The next year he sold his invention to a firm named Hoover.Before long vacuum cleaners were as 20 as stoves in homes.1.A.observation B.mistakeC.planD.invention2.A.topic B.theory C.idea D.excuse3.A.though B.until C.once D.after4.A.started B.failed C.agreed D.decided5.A.found B.liked C.quit D.knew6.A.ashamed B.frightenedC.worriedD.exhausted7.A.accident B.discoveryC.problemD.eachines B.objectsC.picturesD.books9.A.worked B.changed C.stopped D.arrived10.A.store B.hotel b D.station11.A.showing B.improvingingD.designing12.A.threatening B.convincingC.showingD.telling13.A.old B.cool C.huge D.strange14.A.janitor B.policemanC.ownerD.customer15.A.instead of B.because ofC.thanks toD.as for16.A.worse B.better C.slower D.busier17.A.Excited B.SatisfiedC.CuriousD.Afraid18.A.confused B.shockedC.disappointedD.amused19.A.disappeared B.continuedC.droppedD.moved20.A.simple B.safeC.convenientmonⅡ.语法填空(福建福州诊断性联考)Our ancestors did it out of necessity,but we are returning to their ways out of a desire to preserve the planet 1.future generations.Clair Jackson investigates the return of our make-do-and-mend and it turns out that “fast” fashion has been replaced by a “slow” fashion 2.(move).A report that 300,000 tons of 3. (use) clothing ends up in UK landfill every year has led to a comeback ofmake-do-and-mend,encouraging increasing numbers of people to take a renewed interest in maintenance,4. (buy) second-hand clothes and to choose quality over quantity.“There used to be a feeling of shame attached to wearing second-hand clothes,” reflects Anita Taylor,a shop owner.“We’re now meeting people 5. are sourcing their clothes from agencies such as ours,having been committed to not buying anything new for a year.”In days gone by,wearing a 6. (visible) mended jacket would have been considered an embarrassment,but now it may be prized for 7. (it) beauty and practicality.Despite the growing interest in mending,basic sewing skills—particularly among younger generations—8. (be) surprisingly scarce(不足的).If you really can’t fix something,you can always repurpose it.By the way,it’s all 9. matter of taste.No matter 10. my mother-in-law may say,I happen to like my silver bracelet made out of an old fork very much.选修6 Module2 语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
Module 2 Fantasy Literature□series n .□subtle adj .□amber n .□spyglass n .□heroine n .□hero n .□novel n .□philosophical adj .□vanish v .□scent n .□pad n .□stupefied adj .□longing n .□patrol v .□paw n .□pat v .□invisible adj .□arch v .□tail n .□stiffly adv .□alertly adv .□patch n .□sniff v .□wariness n .□edge n .□roughly adv .□square adj .□level adj .□profoundly adv .□alien adj .□stoop v .□swim v .□thump v .□scramble v .□fabric n .□utterly adv .□prospect n .□parkland n .□grove n .□bare adj .□shudder n .□dawning adj .□light headedness n .□revenge v .□cottage n .□cafeteria n .□envelope n .□literary adj .□output n .□schoolchildren n .□typewriter n .□stateswoman n .□anecdote n .□draft n .□swift adj .□stubborn adj .□automatic adj .□criticism n .□curriculum n .□distribute v .□deposit n .□thus adv .□status n .□billionaire n .□ought v .□inquisitive adj .□trail v .□muffler n.□exclaim v .□magical adj .1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelop themountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. 包裹;包围2.(2019·卷)Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. 以……为目标3.(2018·某某卷)If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff. 警报器4.(2018·某某卷)I asked them what they'd seen. “Oh, a few birds,”they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. 专心的[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1.bite v.咬,咬伤2.alarm n.惊慌,恐慌3.shape n.形状4.bend v.弯腰,屈身5.dream v.做梦n.梦;梦想6.awake adj.醒着的,清醒的7.appeal n.吸引力,魅力v.吸引8.burden n.负担,重负9.overe v.克服10.accumulate v. 积累,积聚11.attain v.达到,得到12.sorrow n.悲哀,伤心,苦难用所给词的适当形式填空。
选修六Modules 1~2Ⅰ.单词拼写x k b 11.A teacher shouldn't show too much ________(偏爱)to one of his students.2.The CEO of the company said that he should owe his ________(成功) to all his members.3.I must ________(道歉) to you for replying to your letter so late.4.I can't ________(想象) what will happen if I lose th is opportunity.5.I had ________(怀疑)about its result at first.6.________(确定地)I believe the environment will become better and better.7.Asleep or ________(醒着的),the mind is always trying to make sense of the world.8.Life mainly consists of happiness and ________(悲伤) while happiness consists in struggl e.答案 1.favor 2.success 3.apologize 4.imagine 5.doubt 6.Definitely7.awake 8.sorrowⅡ.翻译句子1.在你出去的时候,有位布朗先生来电话了。
(certain)________________________________________________________________________ 2.毫无疑问一个友好的环境对我们大家来说很重要。
外研版选修六Module1~3复习检测卷时间:100分钟满分:120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIn ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老) treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over today’s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, a bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain.” I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, but for his smile.Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh, that bus left five minutes ago.” Dre ams of head-cutting!It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered(传递). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctoradvising his patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately, many people a re not aware of this. When you’re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toasted beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh,that’s all right. I’ll catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的) person is sure to have.1.From “Dreams of headcutting!”(Paragraph 3), we learn that the writer________.A.was reminded of the cruel pharaohB.was mad at the sales agentC.wished that the sales agent would have bad dreamsD.dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night2.Which of the following is true?A.The author really appreciated the neighbor’s warning.B.From the passage we know that it is the bad news that makes someone angry.C.If the runner brought to the pharaoh unhappy news, he would betreated like a prince.D.When we want to deliver any bad news, we should share the feeling of the receiver.3.What is the main idea of the text?A.Receiving bad news requires great courage.B.Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.C.Delivering bad news with sympathy is important in communication.D.Learning ancient traditions can be useful.4.In the writer’s opinion, his neighbor was________.A.not helpful B.not considerateC.friendly D.warm-heartedBAt the first show of The Fault in Our Stars in New York City, the scene I found most difficult to watch was when 16-year-old Hazel, who has Stage 4 thyroid (甲状腺) cancer, wakes up in the middle of the night out of breath.It brought me back to one night in 2008, when I watched my father carry my sister Esther from her bedroom to an ambulance. She was 14 at the time, struggling with thyroid cancer that had spread to her lungs. We held hands and cried as we watched her lying there, so fragile. We didn't think she'd make it through the night. Yet, like Hazel, she regained her strength. She lived for two more beautiful and hard years —until just after her 16th birthday, in August 2010.Author John Green showed respect for Esther at the beginning of his book. “I could never have written The Fault in Our Stars without knowing Esther. Every word in that book depends on her,” Green wrote.I'm not sure what Esther would have thought of it. But watching the movie, I couldn't help feeling I was seeing my little sister on the screen. After a doctor offers a new machine, Hazel interrupts, “Why? I like the old machine.” My sister could be similarly playful. “This oxygen machine is cool, and I like it. I name it Denmark,” she said in one video.However, Hazel is not supposed to be Esther. The Fault in Our Stars is a love story between two teenagers. My sister never got to have a relationship like that. Witnessing a life and a romance (浪漫故事) she could have had made me feel unbearably sad and yet, strangely, uplifted. It's as if,through Hazel, my sister is able to continue having new experiences. As if she got a sequel (续集).5.The movie reminded the author of ________.A.her 16th birthdayB.her happy family lifeC.her sister suffering from cancerD.her father encouraging her sister6.Which of the following can be used to describe Esther?A.Funny. B.Smart.C.Rude. D.Impatient.7.The author feels pity for her sister because ________.A.she never read a love storyB.she couldn't watch the movieC.she died young, at the age of 14D.she never had a romantic relationshipCGoodreads recommends the following books you want to read forthe event to come.1.The Lyrics:1961-2012By Bob DylanSimon & Schuster, $60What it’s about: This heavy, welltimed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature, from his first album, Bob Dylan, through Tempest.W hat’s to love: The times may be changing, but Dylan’s fans are constant, traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves, to sit beside those beloved old large papers.2.Taylor Swift: This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon & Schuster, $28What it’s about: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift, especially the pop star’s countless fans.What’s to love: Mom and/or Dad, the fan of Taylor Swift, will think you’re pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to T aylor under the Christmas tree(even if it is a book).3.Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanRizzoli, $39.95What it’s about: Starfigure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes apose(95, to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2014, in the casual setting of dance studios.What’s to love:Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre, Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon, and Delman’s arresting pictures capture(捕捉) her muscular power and elegance.4.@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicNational Geographic, $19.95What it’s about: National Geographic’s popular Instagram account (nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world.What’s to love: Here’s proof that NatGeo’s talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-size books, check out Nation al Geographic’s Wild, Beautiful Places:Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe($40).8.Which author is noted for literature achievements?A.Bob Dylan.B.Tyler Conroy.C.Gregg Delman. D.National Geographic.9.For what event are the books most probably recommended?A.New Year’s Day. B.Christmas Day.C.One’s anniversary. D.Literature awards.10.How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?A.$39.95. B.$19.95.C.$59.9. D.$99.9.11.Which book would a pop star’s fa n probably buy?A.The Lyrics: 1961-2012.B.Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song.C.Misty Copeland.D.@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram Photos.DThe English have a difficult and, generally speaking, dysfunctional (反常的) relationship with clothes. Their main problem is that they have a desperate need for rules, and are unable to get along without them. This helps to explain why they have an international reputation for dressing in general very badly, but with specific areas of excellence, such as high-class men's suits, ceremonial costumes, and innovative (革新的) street fashion. In other words, we English dress best when we are “in uniform”.You may be surprised that I am including “innovative street fashion” in the category of the uniform. Surely the parrot-haired punks (朋克摇滚乐迷) or the Victorian vampire goths are being original, not following rules? It's true that they all look different and eccentric (古怪的) but in fact they all look eccentric exactly in the same way. They are wearing a uniform. The only truly eccentric dresser in this country is the Queen,who pays no attention to fashion and continues to wear what she likes, a kind of 1950s fashion, with no regard for anyone else's opinion. However, it is true that the styles invented by young English people are much more eccentric than any other nation's street fashion. We may not be individually eccentric, apart from the Queen, but we have a sort of collective eccentricity, and we appreciate originality in dress even if we do not individually have it.Another “rule” of behavior I had discovered was that it is very important for the English not to take themselves too seriously, to be able to laugh at themselves. However, it is well known that most teenagers tend to take themselves a bit too seriously.The goths, in their scary black costumes, certainly look as if they are taking themselves seriously. But when I got into conversation with them, I discovered that they too had a sense of humor. I was once chatting to a goth in the full vampire costume —with a white face, deep purple lipstick, and black parrot-hair. I saw he was also wearing a T-shirt with “Goth”. “Why are you wearing that?” I asked. “In case you don't realize I'm a goth,” he answered, pretending to be serious. We both burst out laughing.12.What can we know about the English people?A.They need rules to dress well.B.They are in need of uniforms.C.They are creative in general.D.They lead the world trend.13.Who is individually eccentric in dressing?A.A high-class man.B.A parrot-haired punk.C.The Queen.D.The fashion innovator.14.Which of the following can best describe the goths?A.They dress badly.B.They dress in an amusing way.C.They are unable to laugh at the way they dress.D.They are less fashionable than the other English people.15.What may be the best title for the text?A.How the English DressB.How the English Admire FashionC.Why the English Like UniformsD.Why the English Are Eccentric in Dress第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
课时作业(三十一)Ⅰ.1. B考查“情态动词+have done”的结构。
第二句话用了虚拟语气,表示与事实相反的虚拟假设。
根据前后逻辑,本句的意思应该是:你本没有必要自己拿着这些包裹的。
要是当时你跟商店说一声,他们就会把东西送来的。
needn't have done本不需要做某事但事实做了。
2.A考查动词短语辨析。
句意:许多父母涌入城市找工作而把孩子留在乡下。
leave behind“把……留下”,符合语意。
leave off中断,停止(做某事);leave aside搁置一边;leave out省略;遗漏。
3.A考查动词短语辨析。
be well aware of对……非常清楚;be well worth非常值得;be content with对……满意;be satisfied with对……满意。
句意:当尤塞恩·博尔特准备在伦敦奥运会卫冕的时候,他很清楚他将为观众带来什么。
4.D考查介词搭配。
apologize to sb for sth/doing sth意为“因某事向某人道歉”。
5.C考查非谓语动词。
lead to sb doing sth意为“导致某人做某事”。
因为punish与the boy之间是动宾关系,因此用被动形式。
6.D考查动词短语辨析。
句意:无论你怎样读这个句子,它还是讲不通——句中最重要的词被漏掉了。
leave out意为“遗漏,删掉”;put out意为“扑灭”;pick out意为“挑出”;take out意为“拿出来,(动手术)切除,摘除”。
7.C考查动词的时态。
本句中的unless引导条件状语从句,主句是祈使句,谈论将来的事情,因此从句要用一般现在时表将来,且lights 与turn off 之间是被动关系。
8.C考查动词短语辨析。
根据语境可知,他是一个爱炫耀的人。
show off炫耀;show up 到场,出席;make up编造;make out看清,分清。
9.A考查非谓语动词。
句意:涉及私家车的普及有一个新问题——路况需要改进。
involve sb/sth意为“牵扯某人或某物”。
involve与其逻辑主语a new problem之间是动宾关系,因此应用其过去分词形式。
involved in the popularity of private cars作定语修饰a new problem,相当于定语从句that is involved…10.A考查状语从句的连接词和介词。
易误选C。
in spite of 为介词短语,后接名词、代词或短语,不能接句子,而本句第一个空后是句子形式,需用连词。
while用作连词,其中一层意思为“虽然,尽管”;have…in common为固定短语,意为“有共同之处”。
11.B考查固定搭配。
句意:任何和孩子们在一起(度过一段时光)的人都会注意到对于相同情景男孩与女孩的不同反应。
aware是形容词,表示“意识到”要用be aware of结构。
12.A考查名词辨析。
句意:他很不可靠,你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。
under no circumstances为固定短语,意为“决不,无论如何都不”,符合题意。
其他三项不与under搭配。
in a…state处于……状态;in no case决不;in a…situation处于……境地或局面。
13.D考查动词短语辨析。
句意:我认为你在导演面前炫耀比他的知识丰富是不明智的,因为那可能冒犯到他。
show off意为“炫耀”。
14.D从warn一词可知,D为最佳答案。
句意:(人们)不时地警告她行为的后果。
15.A考查形容词辨析。
cautious小心的,谨慎的。
句意:为了防止犯错误,我在公开场合下表达自己的观点非常谨慎。
confused困惑的;delighted高兴的;enthusiastic热情的。
Ⅱ.本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了有一天“我”和女朋友在一辆公共汽车上,有两个小偷想偷“我”钱包,却被一个漂亮女孩发现以及这个女孩如何帮“我”摆脱这两个小偷的故事。
16.C根据…that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was…for her.可知当时车里人很多,很“拥挤”。
17.B根据vacant一词可知为“空着的(座位)”,应选B。
available意为“可得到的”。
18.A identify意为“认出,识别”;realize意为“意识到”;remind意为“提醒”;judge意为“判断”。
根据the stranger可知作者并不认识她。
19.D take…for为固定搭配,意为“把……误认为是”。
根据上文可知作者不认识这个漂亮的女孩,所以她一定是把“我”认成是其他某个人。
20.B由于女孩的友好,作者也很有礼貌地跟她打招呼,与此同时他心里“打算”过后和女朋友解释。
故选B。
21.C raise her eyes符合当时情景和搭配。
22.D be aware of意为“意识到”。
当作者的女朋友嫉妒地问这个漂亮的女孩是谁时,漂亮的女孩意识到作者当时的处境,所以先开口作了自我介绍。
23.C根据I'm Nancy可知女孩在进行自我“介绍”。
24.B根据下一段But I was…to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. 可知,此处女孩说他们过去是邻居。
25.A由上文可知“我”的女朋友见“我”和这个漂亮的女孩打招呼,就问“我”她是谁,然后女孩作了自我介绍,并且表示他们曾经是邻居。
由语境可知,女孩打招呼等一系列表现都很“自然”,故选A。
26.B in a hurry意为“匆忙地”;at a loss意为“不知所措地,茫然地”;at ease意为“舒适,自在地”;in time意为“及时,迟早”。
根据上文可知,当女孩介绍她是“我”曾经的邻居时,“我”还是想不起来以前曾有这样一个邻居,可见“我”当时是很茫然的。
27.C sb be doing sth when…为固定句式,意为“某人正准备做某事,就在这时……”。
28.B留下电话号码以便日后“能”联系。
can表示“能够”;should表示“应该”;would与文章时态不一致;must表示“必须”。
29.A Will you give me your cell phone number so that we…keep contacts (联系)later?这是女孩的“请求”。
30.D根据下文and read the note 可知女孩给“我”发来了一条手机短信。
31.B seize强调“紧抓”这个动作;catch强调“接住”或“抓住”这个结果。
根据and read the note可知此处强调的是“紧抓”的动作。
32.D pick one's pocket为固定搭配,表示“扒窃”,相当于steal money from one's pocket。
33.C terminal意为“致命的,不治的,末端的,终点的”;former意为“以前的,前者的”;previous意为“先前的”;latter意为“后者的”。
根据上文Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop. 可知女孩为了帮助“我”,才在下一站下车,事实上她本该在前一站就下车的。
34.B intend to do sth意为“打算做某事”。
35.A incident表示“事件”;matter表示“事情,问题”;accident表示“事故”;affair 表示“事件,公共事务,政治事务”。
根据上文可知选A。
Ⅲ.本文是一篇科普说明文。
介绍了镜像神经元的作用。
36.C推理判断题。
从第二段的第一句话“every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate it”可知镜像神经元的作用就是当我们看到别人做某事,我们也会跟着做。
37. A词义猜测题。
根据第三段镜像神经元对语言的作用,当人们听到“手抓住球”这句话时,神经元就开始起作用了,就像手抓住球这个动作真的发生一样。
set off出发;触发。
38. A细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句可知答案。
39. D主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了人体镜像神经元的作用。
课时作业(三十二)Ⅰ.1.A考查连词辨析。
根据句意“迈克通常很仔细的,但这次他犯了个小错误”,这里yet充当连词,相当于but的用法,而B项、C项和D项都只能充当副词,同时语意也与句子逻辑不符。
由此不难判断这里选A项。
2.D考查动词短语辨析。
turn away走开;get back返回,取回,收回;break down坏掉,发生故障;put away在此处的意思是“打消,放弃,抛弃”。
句意:……如果放弃这种情绪,你下次会做得更好。
3.B考查动词短语辨析。
turn out后来证明为,出现什么结果;turn up到达,出现;come out出现,出版;carry out贯彻,执行。
根据句意选B。
4. A句意:在今天的数学课上很多问题被提出来了,大部分都很难。
come up在此意为“被提出”,不能用于被动语态。
5.B考查动词短语辨析。
come up to意为“达到,符合”;keep to 意为“遵守”;come about意为“发生,导致”;make up意为“虚构,组成,弥补,化妆”。
结合题意可知B项符合语境要求。
6.C考查代词。
when it comes to doing sth为固定句型,意为“谈到/涉及做某事”。
句意:当谈到节能时,大的改变都是从像关灯这样一小步开始的。
7.C考查情态动词。
选项A表示事实上的可能或允许;选项B表示要求或肯定的推测;选项C表示建议或根据一般情况的推测;选项D表示较小的可能性。
根据句子中的关键词“an effective answer”可知,后面表示在一般情况下的推测“应该”。
8.B考查固定搭配。
in the possession of由……占有;value用作动词,当“估价”讲,后接“介词at+金钱”,意为“估价为……”。
9. D考查动词辨析。
distribute意为“分发,分配”。
advocate 意为“拥护,支持”;separate 意为“分离”;divide意为“分开”。
10.A考查动词的时态和语态。
turn out这里作连系动词用,是不及物动词短语,故不用进行时态,也不能用被动语态。
11.D考查动词短语辨析。
从句意可知,此处put up表示“投宿,(在……)过夜”的含义,所以选D。
put down表示“放下,写下,镇压”;put off表示“推迟”;put on表示“穿上”。