最新中考英语完形填空训练题(word)1
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初三英语完形填空十篇(含答案)1.When learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ “th” and repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let’s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thi ck…Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English, ____9____the main point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying.Always remember—Practice makes perfect.( )1. A say B. make C. remember D. speak( )2. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some( )3. A. day B. time C. way D. word( )4. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy( )5. A. with B. from C. at D. in( )6. A. when B. after C. until D. since( )7. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )8. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary( )9. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear( )10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch1-5 B A C A A 6-10 C D B C A2.When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52______ was hiding behind her."Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 _____said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz to his new desk beside yours.""Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was holding on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手')."Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV."( )1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy( )3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take( )6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak( )7. A. another student's book B. Billy's handC. Mrs. Green's skirtD. the teacher's desk( )8. A. but B. so C. because D. still( )9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry( )10. A. with B. except C.. of D. about1-5 B C D A D 6-10 B B A D B3.Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know.10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How1-5 D C B C C 6-10 D B D A C4.Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. ____ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._____.He thought to himself , "If I don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. ____,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6._____ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _____. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8.____, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9____those people down overthere .They look as 10____as ants, don't they?""Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground."( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small1-5 A C D A B 6-10 D A A B D5.When you are invited to a meal in Thailand(泰国),The words of the invitation means "come and eat rice." In fact, nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._____ with rice, which grows there easily, 2._____ the climate(气候)is warm and there is much rain.The food that is served is 3._____ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4.____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5.____ of doing it. First, they wash their 6.____ hands in a bowl of water----they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._____ the palm(手掌心)of their hands. After the meal, the 8.____ are again carefully washed.The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares(共享),9._____ each person has their own bowl of 10._____. As Thailand has a long coastline(海岸线),it is not surprising that fish and shellfish(水生有壳动物)play an important part in Thai cooking.( )1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted( )2. A. when B. if C. because D. so( )3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always( )4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used( )5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result( )6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big( )7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop( )8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls( )9. A. because B. though C. since D. until( )10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish1-5 A C D D B 6-10 B A C A B6.There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 1.____ , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2.____ waste.Write on 3._____ sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4._____ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5._____ e-cards instead?Don't throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6.____ . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 7._____ them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8.____ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel _9._____ that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10.____ your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.( )1. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( )2. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( )3. A. every B. both C. all D. one( )4. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( )5. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( )6. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( )7. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( )8. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( )9 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( )10. A. that B. if C. though D. whatBCBCA DBDDB7.When I had something difficult to do,I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself,dear." I was not 1.____ at all. I thought she was the 2.____ mother in the world! For example,one day,I decided to 3.____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4.____ to help me clean it,5.____ she still said,"Do it yourself,girl."Because of my "lazy mother",I have to 6._____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7.____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned 8.____ .As time goes by,I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 9.____ a great mother!A 10.____ mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?1. A. old B. glad C. thin2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. mother B. father C. brother5. A. or B. when C. but6. A. wash B. lead C. knock7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot9. A. Which B. What C. Who10. A. young B. good C. happy1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AACBB8.A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert( 沙漠). During the trip they had a1.____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying2.____ , he wrote in the sand: " Today my best friend hit me in the face."They 3.____ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath(洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a 4.____ : " Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who had hit and 5.____ his best friend asked: " 6.____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend 7._____ : " When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 8.____ wind can blow it away. 9.____ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no 10.____ can ever blow it away." ( ) 1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic( ) 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( ) 3. A. kept B. continued C. lasted D. tried( ) 4. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall( ) 5. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made( ) 6. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After( ) 7. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required( ) 8. A. which B. how C. where D. when( ) 9. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If( ) 10. wind B. water C. air D. sand1-5 CCABC 6-10 DACCA9.Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1.____ that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2.____ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3._____ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4.____ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5.____ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引)her attention, to make her understand that he 6.____ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7.____ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8.____ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9.____ cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10.____ you stay.1. A. spoken B. said C. told D. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C. finds D. saw4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. loves B. hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. for8. A. for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there1-45 BACAB 6-10 ACDBC10.We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._____ some things.Electricity is one thing 2.____ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3.____ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4.____ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._____ the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6.____ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7.____ can do this easily if he wants to.8.____ big waste is food. My mother 9.____ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10._____. She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.It is not 12.____ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13.____ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14.____. Do not touch what we do not need. 15.____ this way we can stop being wasteful.1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget.2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for6. A. though B. because C. so D. but7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get15. A. On B. In C. For D. At 1-5 C BADC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BAABB。
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps _ people.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another答案:A。
other 可以作形容词,后面跟名词,表示“其他的”;others 是代词,不能再修饰名词;the other 表示“两者中的另一个”;another 表示“另一个”,后面跟单数名词。
本题中people 是复数名词,所以用other 修饰。
语法点:other 的用法。
词汇用法:help other people 帮助其他人。
2. Mary has _ friends. She is very happy.A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. a lot of答案:D。
many 修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;a lot 后面不能直接跟名词;a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
本题中friends 是可数名词复数,所以用a lot of 修饰。
语法点:many/much/a lot/a lot of 的用法区别。
词汇用法:have a lot of friends 有很多朋友。
3. Jack is _ than his brother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。
本题考查比较级的用法。
than 是比较级的标志词,tall 的比较级是taller。
语法点:比较级的构成和用法。
词汇用法:be taller than 比……高。
4. My sister is good at _ pictures.A. drawB. drawingC. drawsD. to draw答案:B。
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,是固定用法。
语法点:动名词的用法。
词汇用法:be good at drawing pictures 擅长画画。
一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) aglass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sail6. A. back to back B. arm in arm C. arm to arm D. side in side7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…”the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,”Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10) day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meeting4. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. thought5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-weekholiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,” Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. come around4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are havinga dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future –for example, getting into college or getting a good job –that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do not accept B. do not take C. do not bring D. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It was parked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,” said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,”she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,”she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?”said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…”Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthday present.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.”______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
最新中考英语完形填空练习题( 含答案 ) (word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详尽分析)1.阅读下边的短文,掌握其粗心,而后从各题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确答案.There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their1newborn babies.One morning, I was getting up when I2the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the3I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time,the 4bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put iton the ground.5their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was6, she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it.To my7. her parents just stood there and did nothing.After about ten8the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went tothe border (边沿) of the house and began to9, She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on10.1.A. two B. three C. five2.A. heard B. smelt C. saw3.A. garden B. house C. bedroom4.A. sister B. Brother C. father5.A. beside B. next to C. far away from6.A. full B. hungry C. thirsty7.A. joy B. surprise C. excitement8.A. days B. weeks C. minutes9.A. fly B. eat C. run10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. Themselves【答案】( 1) B;( 2) A;( 3) A;( 4) C;( 5 )C;( 6) B;( 7) B;( 8) C;( 9)A;( 10) A;【分析】【剖析】文章粗心:文章经过母鸟喂食小鸟让小鸟学会了翱翔,同时告诉我们一个道理::假如我们想要食品,我们就一定学会自己翱翔。
中考英语完形填空练习题及答案完形填空是中考英语试题中常见的一种题型,考察学生在阅读理解和语言运用方面的能力。
下面是一些中考英语完形填空练习题及答案,供大家参考。
完形填空题1My favorite season is spring. It is the time when everything comes to life. During this 1 season, I can enjoy 2 colorful flowers and the warm sunshine. Everywhere I go, I can see the trees turning green and the flowers blooming.In spring, the weather is usually mild, neither too hot nor too cold. It isthe perfect time for outdoor activities. I like to go hiking in the mountainsand have a picnic with my friends. We 3 enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe in the fresh air.Spring is also the time for new beginnings. It is the start of a new school year and a chance to make new friends. I look forward to 4 new subjects and learning new things. It is a time for growth and improvement.In conclusion, spring is my favorite season because of the beautiful nature, pleasant weather, and new opportunities. I feel 5 and full of energy during this time of the year.完形填空题2Last weekend, my family and I went to the beach. It was a sunny dayand the beach was 6 with people. We set up our umbrella and laid out our towels on the sand. The 7 was clear and the water was warm.I went into the water to cool off and swim. The waves were small and 8 me to play in the water. I built sandcastles with my little sister and we had a great time. My mom and dad 9 on the beach, enjoying the sun and reading books.After swimming, we had a picnic on the beach. We ate sandwiches, fruit, and chips. It was a 10 meal in such a beautiful setting. We chatted and laughed as we enjoyed our food.At the end of the day, we packed up our things and went home. I felt 11 and happy after spending a day at the beach with my family. It was a wonderful and relaxing experience.答案及解析:完形填空题1答案:1. C. lovely2. B. the3. A. can4. D. studying5. E. cheerful解析:根据文章内容,春天应该是一个可爱、充满活力的季节,所以选C;后面的“enjoy the colorful flowers”和“the warm sunshine”表明是在特指这些花朵和太阳光,所以用定冠词“the”;can表示能力,后接动词原形“enjoy”;studying和looking forward to表明春天是一个学习和成长的机会;cheerful表示的是积极快乐、充满能量的心情。
中考英语完型填空练习题40题1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps others. One day, he saw an old man ___ on the road.A.lyingB.lieC.liesD.to lie答案解析:A。
“see sb doing sth”表示看到某人正在做某事,符合语境。
B选项“lie”是动词原形,“see sb do sth”表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里强调看到老人正躺在路上;C选项“lies”是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D选项“to lie”一般用于“want to do sth”等结构中,这里不合适。
2. Mary is a hard-working student. She spends a lot of time ___ her studies.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案解析:A。
“spend time on sth”表示在某事上花费时间,固定搭配。
B选项“in”一般用于“spend time in doing sth”;C选项“at”表示在某个具体的地点或时间点;D选项“with”表示和某人一起或用某种工具等,这里不合适。
3. Jack is good at playing basketball. He often plays basketball ___ weekends.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案解析:C。
“on weekends”在周末,固定搭配。
A选项“at”一般用于具体的时间点;B选项“in”用于较长的时间段;D选项“to”表示到某个时间或地点,这里不合适。
4. Lily is a shy girl. She is afraid ___ speaking in public.A.ofB.toC.forD.with答案解析:A。
“be afraid of doing sth”害怕做某事,固定搭配。
2024年中考英语完型填空单选题40题1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“have”有多种含义,如“有”“吃”等;“take”常见的意思有“拿”“花费”等,在这里不合适。
2. She _____ a book in her hand.A.hasB.holdsC.takesD.makes答案:A。
“have/has sth. in one's hand”表示“某人手里有某物”,是固定表达。
“hold”强调“握住”;“take”是“拿”;“make”是“制作”,都不符合此语境。
3. He _____ to school every day.A.goesesC.runsD.walks答案:A。
“go to school”是“去上学”的固定搭配。
“come”通常表示“来”;“run”是“跑”;“walk”是“步行”,在这里没有“go to school”常用。
4. They _____ a meeting yesterday.A.hadB.madeC.didD.took答案:A。
“have a meeting”是“开会”的固定表达。
“make”是“制作”;“do”表示“做”,比较宽泛;“take”常见的意思有“拿”“花费”等,不合适。
5. I _____ my bike to the park.A.rideB.driveC.takeD.walk答案:A。
“ride a bike”是“骑自行车”的固定搭配。
“drive”通常是“驾驶( 汽车等)”;“take”有多种含义,如“拿”“乘坐”等;“walk”是“步行”。
6. She _____ the bus to work.A.takesB.drivesC.rides答案:A。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解,成功靠的是练习。
中考英语完形填空训练AAn old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 9 .”“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it’s 10 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?( ) 1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass( ) 2. A. balcony B. kitchen C. garden D. study( ) 3. A. after B. as C. before D. if( ) 4. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly( ) 5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which( ) 6. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions ( ) 7. A. although B. since C. because D. unless( ) 8. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth( ) 9. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son( ) 10. A. true B. hard C. cool D. fair( ) 11. A. greets B. doubts C. meets D. knows( ) 12. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated( ) 13. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier( ) 14. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe( ) 15. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged【答案解析】1. A。
英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)(word)1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 1 . Bangkok (曼谷) is the 2 of Thailand. There are many temples (寺庙) in Bangkok. You can 3 some monks (僧侣) walking along the streets.The 4 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 5 . People sing, dance and go on the streets to 6 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 7 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 8 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurantor buy some tropical (热带的)fruit such as mangoes and durians (榴莲)at 9 prices.If you go to Thailand, you won't forget to 10 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.1. A. take a holiday B. take the bus C. take risks2. A. world B. countryside C. capital3. A. hear B. see C. listen4. A. most B. worst C. best5. A. the Water Festival B. Christmas C. Thanksgiving6. A. look B. throw C. arrive7. A. swim B. walk C. lose8. A. terrible B. sour C. delicious9. A. cheap B expensive B. low10. A. hit B. ride C. drive【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了去泰国旅行的最后的时间和要参观的地点和要做的事情。
最新中考英语完形填空训练题(word)1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇文章主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想,垃圾让城市变得丑陋,但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的,现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西,未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
(1)考查形容词。
句意:或许你会觉得这是难以置信。
important重要的,understanding善解人意的,unbelievable难以置信的,possible可能的,结合上文,Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish?你能想象我们可以用垃圾建一个美丽的城市吗?可知用垃圾建造城市你会觉得这难以置信。
故选C。
(2)考查动名词。
句意:让我告诉你们有关垃圾再利用的事。
returning归还,reusing再利用,reflecting反映,repeating重复,联系上文Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind。
如果我们有一个创造性的主意没什么是废弃物。
可知此处是说垃圾再利用,故选B。
(3)考查连词。
句意:很多大城市因为它变得如此丑陋。
because因为,后跟一个表示原因的句子,because of因为,后跟名词、代词或动名词,instead of代替,as for作为,根据上文,Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets,on the roads,near the buildings…here and there。
有时我们在街道上、道路上、建筑附近——到处都能看到大量的垃圾。
可知城市是因为垃圾变丑陋的,故选B。
(4)考查动词短语。
句意:我们所有人都想解决这个问题,我们必须做些事情来利用垃圾。
make a living as作为……谋生,make promises to承诺,make up our mind to 下决心,make use of利用,根据上文but in fact, some rubbish can be used again。
但是事实上,一些垃圾可以再次使用,因此我们必须做一些事使用垃圾。
故选D。
(5)考查介词短语。
句意:从现在起,我们应该采取行动。
以这种方式,一些好的东西将不会On the way在路上,By the way顺便说一下被浪费。
,In this way用这种方法,Out of the way人迹罕至的,结合上文,All of us want to solve the problem,we must do something to make use of rubbish。
我们想解决这个问题,我们必须做一些事使用垃圾。
上文提到的是使用垃圾,可知用这种方法一些好的东西才不会被浪费。
故选C。
(6)考查一般将来时的被动语态。
句意:当一个瓶子空了,它将被当废物扔掉。
when引导的时间状语从句,从句态为一般现在时,从句用一般将来时,主语it和谓语动词之间是被动关系,故此选用被动语态,故选A。
(7)考查介词。
句意:来自食物的垃圾可以变为肥料使得植物更好地生长。
from来自,in在……里面,on在……上面,to到,这篇短文将的是废物利用,可知此处指来自食物的垃圾,故选A。
(8)考查形容词比较级。
句意:现在越来越多的机器被设计出来制造积木。
比较级and 比较级表示越来越……的,fewer and fewer越来越少的,修饰可数名词复数,less and less 越来越少的,修饰不可数名词,more and more越来越多的,more and less没有这种说法。
结合上文,And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks。
其他的垃圾可以被用于制作积木。
可知现在设计越来越多的技巧进行垃圾再利用,故选C。
(9)考查短语辨析。
句意:有朝一日人们会在用垃圾建造的美丽的电影院看电影。
Some day有朝一日,用于一般将来时,The other day几天前,Nowadays现在,In the day在白天,根据 people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. 可知此处指将来某一天。
故选A。
(10)考查名词。
句意:但是迄今为止,用垃圾建造美丽城市还只是一个梦想。
a symbol 一个象征, a letter一封信,a lesson一个教训,a dream一个梦想,结合上文Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish。
除了建筑和道路之外,城市可能由垃圾制成,本句中but表示转折,可知此处表示现在来说这只是一个梦想,故选D。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。
解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。
把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。
然后将完成的短文再细读一遍,确定问题正确答案。
2.完形填空Many students have some 1 . For example, some students do not learn their school subjects 2 . Some are good at 3 and do well in many exams, 4 they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. So their classmates always call 5 "hookworms"(书虫), So many students suffer from (遭到stress. The good news 6 that there are some simple ways to deal with 7 .Firstly, 8 a healthy diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are unhealthy!As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning 9 to do them can help students organize(组织)their time. If you are 10 in one subject, studying hard and 11 a teacher for advice can help.Students should not care about 12 laughing. They should think about the things that are good.Then students should 13 make enough time for their hobbies. Playing sports, reading and watching movies help them relax.Finally, 14 is useful and important for students to share their problem with their 15 and family members.1. A. fiends B. problems C. happiness D. homework2. A. good B. Well C. great D. bad3. A. learns B. learn C. learning D. to learn4. A. so B. and C. but D. because5. A. them B. they C. him D. her6. A. are B. were C. be D. is7. A. hungry B. illness C. stress D. tired8. A. eating B. eat C. eating D. to eat9. A. when B. where C. what D. why10. A. good B. weak C. strong D. badly11. A. asking B. ask C. asks D. asked12. A. other B. others C. others' D. other's13. A. too B. either C. to D. also14. A. that B. this C. it D. these15. A. brothers B. friends C. sisters D. cousins【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多学生有一些问题,许多学生遭受压力及一些处理压力的方式。