中考英语词语运用专项训练(附答案)

中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案1. My sister is a ____ (care) girl. She always makes few mistakes in her homework.A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. carelessly答案：B。

解析：这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl，表示我姐姐是一个细心的女孩。

care是名词或动词，carefully是副词，carelessly是副词且意思是粗心地，都不符合要求，只有careful是形容词细心的。

2. We had a great time ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案：C。

解析：have a great time (in) doing sth是固定搭配，表示做某事很开心，这里in可以省略，所以要用visiting。

3. There are many ____ (tomato) in the basket.A. tomatoB. tomatosC. tomatoesD. tomatoies答案：C。

解析：tomato的复数形式是tomatoes，这是一个规则的可数名词复数变化，以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es，tomato是有生命的，所以复数是tomatoes。

4. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast答案：B。

解析：句中有than，表示比较，所以要用比较级。

fast的比较级是faster，fastest是最高级，more fast是错误形式。

5. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today.A. sunB. sunnyC. sunsD. sunning答案：A。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版1. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals for our family.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案：B。

解析：本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。

句子的主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后加-s或-es。

选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时的复数主语或第一、二人称主语；选项C是过去式，这里没有表示过去的时间状语，所以不符合；选项D是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。

2. There are some ____ (book) on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案：B。

解析：本题考查名词的复数形式。

句中的“some”表示一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

“book”是可数名词，其复数形式为“books”。

选项A是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C中“a book”表示一本书，与“some”不搭配；选项D“the book”是特指某一本书，也不符合题意。

3. We ____ (have) a party last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C。

解析：本题考查一般过去时。

句中的“last night”是表示过去的时间状语，所以句子要用一般过去时，动词“have”的过去式是“had”。

选项A是一般现在时的形式；选项B“has”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项D“having”是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。

4. She wants to be a ____ (teach) when she grows up.A. teachB. teacherC. teachesD. teaching答案：B。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My father is a teacher. He always has a lot of work to do in his_____.A.officeB.homeC.classroomD.factory答案解析：A。

选项A“office”是名词，意为“办公室”；选项B“home”是名词，意为“家”；选项C“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项D“factory”是名词，意为“工厂”。

父亲是老师，有很多工作要做的地方应该是办公室。

2.My mother is a doctor. She often helps patients in the_____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.shopD.library答案解析：A。

选项A“hospital”是名词，意为“医院”；选项B“school”是名词，意为“学校”；选项C“shop”是名词，意为“商店”；选项D“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”。

母亲是医生，帮助病人的地方是医院。

3.I like reading books. I often go to the_____to borrow books.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.supermarketD.park答案解析：A。

选项A“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项B“bookstore”是名词，意为“书店”；选项C“supermarket”是名词，意为“超市”；选项D“park”是名词，意为“公园”。

喜欢读书去借书的地方是图书馆。

4.My sister is a student. She studies in the_____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.cinema答案解析：A。

选项A“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项B“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项C“playground”是名词，意为“操场”；选项D“cinema”是名词，意为“电影院”。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many books on the teacher's desk. One of them is an English book. The others are Chinese books. The books are for students to read.A.teacher's deskB.English bookC.Chinese booksD.students答案解析：A。

“teacher's desk”是“老师的桌子”；B 选项“English book”是“英语书”；C 选项“Chinese books”是“中文书”；D 选项“students”是“学生”。

题干中明确提到“on the teacher's desk”，所以正确答案是A。

2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many pots and pans on the stove.A.motherB.kitchenC.pots and pansD.stove答案解析：B。

“mother”是“妈妈”；“kitchen”是“厨房”；“pots and pans”是“锅碗瓢盆”；“stove”是“炉子”。

题干中说“is cooking in the kitchen”，所以正确答案是B。

3.I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games together afterclass.A.friendsB.schoolC.play gamesD.after class答案解析：A。

“friends”是“朋友”；“school”是“学校”；“play games”是“玩游戏”；“after class”是“课后”。

题干中说“I have a lot of friends at school”，所以正确答案是A。

中考词汇运用专练100题（全国通用）一、根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。

1. My neighbours are very （友好的）to us.2.Do you （同意）with what I say?3.We had a very cold （冬季）last year.4.Are you （有空的）this evening?5.I can't （买得起）to go to the 2010 World Cup.6.The tourists had no c but to wait for the next bus.7.Tom is a a good sense of humour) boy,so everyone likes him.二、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Sometimes （深厚的）feelings are hard to put into words.2.Mr Wang was busy,but he （坚持）on seeing me off at the airport.3. Will you join us in the （讨论）about the teenage problems.4. You can cross the road in （安全）when the traffic lights turn green.5. In the morning taking a walk and （呼吸）some fresh air are good for your health.三、词语运用1. It's a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.2.We need eleven （play) for our soccer team.3.What a （sun) day it is today! Let's go to the park.4.Steven （参加）the school dancing club last year.5. How can you type and talk （同时）？四、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。

中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many books on the desk.______ are all new.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：A。

“They”在句中作主语，指代前面提到的“books”；“Them”是宾格，不能作主语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。

2.My mother is a teacher. She is very______ to her students.A.kindB.badC.strictzy答案解析：A。

“kind”表示“友善的”；“bad”是“坏的”；“strict”是“严格的”；“lazy”是“懒惰的”。

根据语境，妈妈是老师，通常对学生是友善的。

3.I have a pet dog.______ name is Doubao.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Is答案解析：B。

“Its”是形容词性物主代词，表示“它的”；“It”是主格或宾格，“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Is”是“是”。

这里需要表示狗的名字，用“Its”。

4.We have an English class every day. English is very______.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析：A。

“interesting”表示“有趣的”；“difficult”是“困难的”；“boring”是“无聊的”；“easy”是“容易的”。

根据常识，英语课每天都有，通常会觉得英语有趣才会每天上。

5.There is a big tree in______ school.A.weC.ourD.ours答案解析：C。

“our”是形容词性物主代词，表示“我们的”；“we”是主格；“us”是宾格；“ours”是名词性物主代词。

人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. My mother is a great ____. She can cook all kinds of delicious food.A. cookB. cookerC. cookingD. cooked答案解析：A。

“cook”在这里是名词，意为“厨师”；“cooker”是名词，意为“厨具”；“cooking”是名词“烹饪”或者是动词“cook”的动名词形式；“cooked”是动词“cook”的过去式或者过去分词。

根据句子“她能做各种各样美味的食物”，可知这里说的是妈妈是个很棒的厨师，所以选A。

2. We should ____ our hands before meals.A. washB. washesC. washingD. washed答案解析：A。

“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。

“wash”是动词，意为“洗”，“washes”是第三人称单数形式，“washing”是动名词或现在分词形式，“washed”是过去式或过去分词形式，所以选A。

3. The movie was so ____ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested答案解析：A。

“boring”是形容词，用来形容事物“令人厌烦的”；“bored”是形容词，用来形容人的感受“感到厌烦的”；“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；“interested”是形容词，意为“感兴趣的”。

句子中说电影让我中途睡着，说明电影是令人厌烦的，所以选A。

4. She runs very ____. She always wins the running race in our school.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. fastly答案解析：A。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.My father is a doctor. He works in a big _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.bank答案解析：A。

“hospital”是医院，“school”是学校，“library”是图书馆，“bank”是银行。

爸爸是医生，所以在医院工作，A 选项最符合语境。

2.I need to buy some books. I will go to the _____.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.parkD.zoo答案解析：A。

“bookstore”是书店，“supermarket”是超市，“park”是公园，“zoo”是动物园。

要买书应该去书店，A 选项正确。

3.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.factoryB.hotelC.schoolD.restaurant答案解析：C。

“factory”是工厂，“hotel”是酒店，“school”是学校，“restaurant”是餐馆。

妈妈是老师，在学校工作，C 选项符合。

4.I like reading. I often go to the _____.A.libraryB.cinemaC.theaterD.stadium答案解析：A。

“library”是图书馆，“cinema”是电影院，“theater”是剧院，“stadium”是体育场。

喜欢读书应该常去图书馆，A 选项正确。

5.I want to send a letter. I will go to the _____.A.post officeB.hospitalC.bankD.police station答案解析：A。

“post office”是邮局，“hospital”是医院，“bank”是银行，“police station”是警察局。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.She put some flowers in a vase. The vase is made of glass. She also has a bowl. The bowl is made of china. What is she going to put in the bowl?A.applesB.candlesC.flowersD.soup答案解析：D。

“bowl”意为“碗”，通常用来装汤、食物等。

选项A“apples”是苹果，一般放在盘子等容器里；选项B“candles”是蜡烛，一般放在烛台等容器里；选项C“flowers”一般放在花瓶里。

2.He went to the bookstore and bought a book. Then he went to the stationery store and bought a pen. What did he buy at the bookstore?A.penB.bookC.pencilD.notebook答案解析：B。

题干明确提到在书店买了一本书，去文具店买了一支笔。

选项A“pen”笔是在文具店买的；选项C“pencil”铅笔也是文具，通常在文具店买；选项D“notebook”笔记本一般也在文具店买。

3.She has a pet. It's a cat. She also has a bird. What does she feed to the cat?A.seedsB.fishC.insectsD.bread答案解析：B。

猫通常吃鱼等食物。

选项A“seeds”种子一般是鸟吃的；选项C“insects”昆虫可能有些猫会吃，但不是主要食物；选项D“bread”面包不是猫的常见食物。

4.He is a farmer. He grows vegetables. He also has some animals. What does he grow?A.applesB.cornC.flowersD.sheep答案解析：B。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案解析：C。

选项A“hospital”是医院，名词；选项B“factory”是工厂，名词；选项C“school”是学校，名词；选项D“shop”是商店，名词。

妈妈是老师，所以在学校工作，选择C。

2.There are many books in the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.cinemaD.restaurant答案解析：A。

选项A“library”是图书馆，名词；选项B“park”是公园，名词；选项C“cinema”是电影院，名词；选项D“restaurant”是饭店，名词。

有很多书的地方是图书馆，选择A。

3.I have a pet dog. It is very _____.A.cutezyC.uglyD.scary答案解析：A。

选项A“cute”是可爱的，形容词；选项B“lazy”是懒惰的，形容词；选项C“ugly”是丑陋的，形容词；选项D“scary”是吓人的，形容词。

宠物狗通常是可爱的，选择A。

4.My father bought me a new _____.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.book答案解析：A。

选项A“pen”是钢笔，名词；选项B“ruler”是尺子，名词；选项C“eraser”是橡皮，名词；选项D“book”是书，名词。

通常父亲会给孩子买钢笔等文具，四个选项都是文具，但新钢笔比较符合语境，选择A。

5.There is a big _____ in our city.A.zooB.stadiumC.museumD.theater答案解析：A。

选项A“zoo”是动物园，名词；选项B“stadium”是体育场，名词；选项C“museum”是博物馆，名词；选项D“theater”是剧院，名词。

名词专项1.识别可数名词，不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分：1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分：1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分：1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分：1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分：1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的写法及用法易错点：双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分：1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分：1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分：1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分：1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分：1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化：one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注：four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点：①编号表达法：the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况：a. 当序数词前有物主代词时，不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时，不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时，不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级，比较级，最高级Group 1 得分：1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分：1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分：1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分：1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分：1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分：1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分：1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few）10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分：1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分：1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分：1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态（注意：主谓一致）；非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分：1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分：1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分：1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分：1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分：1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分：1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分：1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分：1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案：名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题带答案1. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. grows up答案：A。

解析：get up是起床的意思，根据句子中母亲为我们做早饭，应该是早上早起，stand up是站起来，look up是查阅，grow up是长大，所以这里应该选A。

2. There are many ______ in our school library.A. bookB. a bookC. booksD. bookes答案：C。

解析：many后面要接可数名词复数形式，book的复数是books，A是单数形式，B多了a，D的复数形式拼写错误，所以选C。

3. The math problem is so ______ that I can't work it out.A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring答案：B。

解析：根据后面说我算不出来，可知这个数学题是难的，easy是容易的，interesting是有趣的，boring是无聊的，所以选B。

4. I usually ______ a bike to school.A. driveB. rideC. takeD. bring答案：B。

解析：ride a bike是骑自行车的固定搭配，drive是开车，take一般用于take a bus等表示乘坐交通工具，bring是带来，所以选B。

5. My sister is very ______. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. shy答案：A。

解析：根据后面说她总是帮助别人，可知姐姐是很善良的，strict 是严格的，lazy是懒惰的，shy是害羞的，所以选A。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题答案解析版1.There is a beautiful ____ on the wall.A.pictureB.bookC.penD.ruler答案解析：A。

“picture”是“图画”；“book”是“书”；“pen”是“钢笔”；“ruler”是“尺子”。

根据语境墙上有个美丽的东西，只有“picture”图画符合。

2.She has a lot of ____ in her bag.A.applesB.booksC.pencilsD.erasers答案解析：B。

“apples”是“苹果”；“books”是“书”；“pencils”是“铅笔”；“erasers”是“橡皮”。

在书包里通常放书比较合理，其他物品在书包里没有书常见。

3.The ____ is very big and clean.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.garden答案解析：A。

“classroom”是“教室”；“library”是“图书馆”；“playground”是“操场”；“garden”是“花园”。

后面说很大很干净，通常形容教室比较合适。

4.He bought a new ____ yesterday.A.shirtB.pantsC.socksD.shoes答案解析：A。

“shirt”是“衬衫”；“pants”是“裤子”；“socks”是“袜子”；“shoes”是“鞋子”。

前面有“a new”，说明是单数，只有“shirt”符合。

5.There are many ____ in the park.A.peopleB.childrenC.womenD.men答案解析：A。

“people”是“人”的总称；“children”是“孩子们”；“women”是“女人们”；“men”是“男人们”。

“many”后面可以接可数名词复数，但是“people”本身就是复数概念，而且更具有概括性，符合语境。

人教版中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.My mother is a kind woman.She always has a smile on her _____.A.faceB.handC.footD.arm答案解析：A。

“smile on one's face”是固定搭配，表示“脸上带着微笑”。

B 选项“hand”手；C 选项“foot”脚；D 选项“arm”胳膊，都不符合语境。

2.In our school library,there are many _____.A.booksB.pensC.rulersD.erasers答案解析：A。

图书馆里有很多书，“books”符合图书馆的场景。

B 选项“pens”钢笔；C 选项“rulers”尺子；D 选项“erasers”橡皮，这些物品在图书馆不是很多见。

3.My father is a worker.He is very _____ every day.A.busyzyC.happyD.sad答案解析：A。

父亲是工人，每天通常会很忙。

B 选项“lazy”懒惰；C 选项“happy”开心；D 选项“sad”伤心，都不符合工人的日常状态。

4.I have a pet dog.It is very _____.A.cuteB.uglyC.scaryD.big答案解析：A。

宠物狗通常是可爱的，“cute”符合宠物狗的特点。

B 选项“ugly”丑的；C 选项“scary”吓人的；D 选项“big”大的，不太符合一般对宠物狗的描述。

5.There is a beautiful _____ in our school.A.buildingB.treeC.flowerD.teacher答案解析：A。

学校里有美丽的建筑物比较符合常理。

B 选项“tree”树；C 选项“flower”花；D 选项“teacher”老师，都不如建筑物更符合学校的整体环境。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.houseworksD.housework答案解析：B。

A 选项“homeworks”错误，homework 是不可数名词，没有复数形式；C 选项“houseworks”错误，housework 也是不可数名词，没有复数形式；D 选项housework 是家务的意思，不符合语境；B 选项homework 是作业的意思，符合语境。

2. My mother is always _______ with me.A.strictB.strictlyC.strictnessD.strictnesses答案解析：A。

B 选项strictly 是副词，不符合题意；C 选项strictness 是名词，不符合题意；D 选项strictnesses 错误，strictness 没有复数形式；A 选项strict 是形容词，be strict with sb 是固定搭配，意为对某人严格。

3. We had a _______ discussion in class yesterday.A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living答案解析：A。

B 选项live 作形容词时意为现场直播的，不符合题意；C 选项alive 意为活着的，不符合题意；D 选项living 意为活的、现存的，不符合题意；A 选项lively 意为活泼的、热烈的，符合语境。

4. There are many _______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.paperD.papers答案解析：B。

A 选项book 是单数形式，many 后面接可数名词复数；C 选项paper 是不可数名词，意为纸；D 选项papers 意为文件、论文等，不符合题意；B 选项books 是book 的复数形式，符合语境。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a lot of homework to do. I am very _____.A.busyB.happyzyD.sad答案解析：A。

选项A“busy”是形容词，意为“忙碌的”；选项B“happy”是形容词，意为“开心的”；选项C“lazy”是形容词，意为“懒惰的”；选项D“sad”是形容词，意为“伤心的”。

在这个句子中，因为有很多作业要做，所以应该是很忙碌，故答案是A。

B 选项开心不符合语境；C 选项懒惰与句子意思相悖；D 选项伤心也不合适。

2.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.bathroom答案解析：B。

选项A“bedroom”是名词，意为“卧室”；选项B“kitchen”是名词，意为“厨房”；选项C“living room”是名词，意为“客厅”；选项D“bathroom”是名词，意为“浴室”。

妈妈做饭应该在厨房，所以答案是B。

A 选项卧室不是做饭的地方；C 选项客厅一般用来休息娱乐；D 选项浴室是洗漱的地方。

3.I like reading books. It is very _____.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析：A。

选项A“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；选项B“difficult”是形容词，意为“困难的”；选项C“boring”是形容词，意为“无聊的”；选项D“easy”是形容词，意为“容易的”。

喜欢读书说明读书是有趣的，故答案是A。

B 选项困难不符合喜欢的语境；C 选项无聊也与喜欢相悖；D 选项容易不是喜欢读书的主要原因。

4.We have a _____ class on Monday.A.mathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.history答案解析：C。

69. He wants ________ a car, he can’t afford it. (have)
52. — Every student in our class was at the meeting except you. Why?
70. Linda is a top student, she is ________ hard-working. (real)
【2019 云南大理】 第四部分 写作 （共三节，满分 20 分）
【答案】39. leaves 40. me 41. lose 42. noisy 43. incorrectly
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷（卡）相应位 置。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
— Sorry, sir. Ms Wang ________ (explain) a maths problem to me.
66. leaves 67. us 68. most beautiful 69. to have 70. really
53. My father ________ (work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher.
【2019 吉林】35. Stop _______(talk), please. Let’s begin our meeting.
【答案】1.are not 2.heroes 3.development 4.is held 5.impolite 6.actively 7.most wonderful 8.to deal 9. 【答案】31. reporter 32. stronger 33. happily 34. tomatoes