2018年高考英语复习题大全109
- 格式:doc
- 大小:262.00 KB
- 文档页数:51
(共10套285页)2018年高考语法真题分类汇总(含所有高考考点)2018年高考动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意:——嗨,我是彼得。
你是新来的吗?我没有在附近见过你。
——你好,彼得。
我是鲍勃。
我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。
根据两人谈话内容可知,Bob现在在这儿,他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情,周一是一个过去的时间,故该句应用一般过去时态,C选项正确。
点睛:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,last week,in the past,in 2017,once,a few days ago等。
2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
2018届高考英语专题复习题及答案2018届高考英语专题复习题及答案 2018届高考英语专题复习题及答案Module 4 A Social Survey——My NeinghbourhoodⅠ完形填空词数 248 难度系数★★ 建议用时14′(2018 黄模拟)It is often said that politeness costs nothing In fact,__1__ hearing the phrase “thank you” or “well done” means the same to employees as a modest pay __2__,researchers sayPraise and encouragement also __3__ employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs, saving on the cost of finding __4__A third of 1,000 workers __5__ said they did not get thanked at all when they did well,and a(n) __6__ third said they were not thanked enoughIn both __7__, the employees said they felt __8__, meaning they were less likely to be __9__ to their jobs and were more likely to look for employment elsewhereAccording to the survey, praising employees has the same __10__ as a 1 percent pay rise, and works out much __11__ for bossesThree out of four employees said that regular __12__ by their bosses was important to them, __13__ only a quarter said they were actually given as much praise __14__ they felt they needed Those doing manual(体力的)jobs were less likely to be given any __15__ for doing wellScottish employees felt __16__ undervalued, eight out of。
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.译文. 他进了屋子,他的外衣上是雪。
A. whoseB. hisC. itsD. it’s答案:B。
复合结构表示伴随。
2 . The students are ___ young people between the ages at between the age of sixteen and twenty.译文. 这些学生大部分是年龄在16-20岁的年轻人。
A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at most答案:C。
mostly副词,大部分的意思。
3 . The war against the Japanese invaders _____ in 1937.译文. 抗日战争在1937年爆发。
A. was broekn outB. was broke outC. broke outD. was breaking out答案:C。
break out 是不及物动词,不能有被动形式。
4 . _____ once is better than to hear a hundred times.译文. 百闻不如一见。
A. SeenB. You seeC. SeeD. To see答案:D。
不定式的比较级,不定式符号不能省略。
5 . There is a feeling _____ me______ we’ll never know what a UFO is --- not ever.译文. 我有一种感觉,我们会弄清楚什么是UFO,不会很久的。
A. in; thatB. on; whichC. for; for whichD. by; what答案:A。
在某人身上介词用in;此句中有一个同位语从句。
6 . ______ began our new lesson.译文. 这样我们的新课就开始了。
2018年高考英语语法复习题及参考答案---Are you going to try out for the football team? ----- _____【译】——你打算报名加入足球队吗?——看情况而定。
A I can’t say soB Yes, I doC It’s a pleasureD That depends【答案及简析】 D。
try out for报名,申请;that depends 口语,看情况而定。
【2103】 Every boy and every girl _____ to attend the evening party to be held the day after tomorrow【译】每一个男孩和女孩都希望参加后天举行的晚会。
A wishB wishesC is likeD like【答案及简析】 B。
主谓一致问题,every… and every…引导的短语作主语,谓语动词用单数。
【2104】 -----Hois the article you’re reading? -----It’s no more than an average piece It’s ____【译】——你看的这篇如何?——很普通的一篇,给人没什么印象。
A excellentB terribleC attractiveD unimpressive【答案及简析】 D。
no more than = only ,很一般。
【2105】 -----What a pity! I _____ broke the record -----It doesn’t matter Try again next time【译】——真遗憾!我差一点就破了纪录。
——没关系,下次再破嘛。
A alreadyB hardlyC all butD all over【答案及简析】 C。
all but = almost, nearly差一点点,几。
(共10套285页)2018年高考语法真题分类汇总(含所有高考考点)2018年高考动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意:——嗨,我是彼得。
你是新来的吗?我没有在附近见过你。
——你好,彼得。
我是鲍勃。
我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。
根据两人谈话内容可知,Bob现在在这儿,他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情,周一是一个过去的时间,故该句应用一般过去时态,C选项正确。
点睛:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,last week,in the past,in 2017,once,a few days ago等。
2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
2018年高考英语语法-100题专项复习1.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.being weighed B.to weigh C.weighed D.weighing2.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on ________all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thanking C.having thanked D.to have thanked3.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure4.With the couple ________in a nearby town,the house seems pretty empty most of thetime.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked5.There is________in his words.We should have a try.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything6.It is said that Nigeria is___ _____Great Britain.A.three time the size of B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of7.It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what yousay just 7 per cent.A.lies inB.accounts forC.consists ofD.goes with8.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A.The ; 不填B.A ; 不填C.A ; the D.The ; a9._______A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.A.of B.on C.to D.with10.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing .He has missedthe point.A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar11.Li Yue, a top student in our school, worked hard and gained _____ to TsinghuaUniversity this summer.A.permission B.admission C.agreement D.argument12.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with thevillagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in common C.in turn D.in place13.________good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujiandishes.A.Far from B.Apart from C.Instead of D.Regardless of14.Close friends as they are, they often have _______ as to who is their favorite star.A.compromises B.conflicts C.comparisons D.contributions15.In order to rescue the miners caught in the flood quickly, the rescuers have gota busy _______.A.settlement B.identity C.schedule D.security16.Hillary Clinton,at the first official event of her presidential campaign,________theideas that she said will be at the heart of her campaign.A.spelt out B.cross out C.made up D.covered up17.When he was driving home,he was stopped by the policeman and was________of speeding.A.charged B.blamed C.warned D.accused18.These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of19.—We didn’t find Tom ________the lecture.—No one had told him about ________a lecture the following day.A.to attend;there to be B.attending;there beingC.attended;there be D.attend;there was20.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a footballstar.A.Being raised B.Raising C.Raised D.To raise21.Being straightforward, I’m not the kind of person who likes to say somethingunfavorable about anyone in their ________.A.absence B.performance C.favor D.appearance22.I thought we’d be late for the concert, ________we ended up getting there aheadof time.A.but B.or C.so D.for23.We don’t permit ________ in the office but you are permitted ________ outside.A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;to smokeC.smoking;to smoke D.to smoke;smoking24.When he picked up a large sum of money by accident, he battled with his _______ whetherhe should keep it or return it to the owner.A.consciousness B.conscience C.commitment D.convenience25.On snowy days, you have to drive very ________to avoid traffic accidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly26.Tom,a shy boy,who lacks________confidence,doesn’t get________attention hedeserves.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/27.Which do you enjoy________ your coming weekend,swimming or fishing?A.spending B.being spent C.spend D.to spend28.Although it was not named________ 1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300BC.A.in B.for C.until D.since29.Teachers have to constantly up- date their knowledge in order to maintain theirprofessional ________.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence30.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek________food safety problems.A.in B.to C.on D.after31.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A.attempts B.requests C.doubts D.promises32.University is ________ most worthwhile time of discovery and learning,and it isalso ________ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us.A.a;a B.the;/ C./;a D.a;the33.Digital teaching has________our way of learning and excited us to focus in class.A.guaranteed B.transformed C.evaluated D.revealed34.Due to the ______ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at anearly stage.A.approach B.Appreciation C.Application D.appointment35.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A.effect B.sense C.change D. chance36.It is beyond _______ that Professor Tu’s achievement doesn't come from good luckbut from her dedication to her research work.A.imagination B.doubt C.expectation D.possibility37.The medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more than_____two percent.A.other B.another C.any other D.the other38.The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and________of the terroriststowards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror.A.those B.one C.that D.it39.Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________ by Dr.Li ________ to enter thepatient’s room.A.being invited;allowed B.are invited;are allowedC.invited;is allowed D.invited;are allowed40.With the 2016 College Entrance Examination ________near,students feel greatpressure.A.drawing B.drawn C.having drawn D.to draw41.________ interested in the position are asked to see the manager tomorrow.A.Whoever B.Who C.Anyone D.Those42.The wide _______ of electronic computers in science and technology will free manfree the labour of complicated measurement and computation.A.approach B.Appreciation C.Application D.appointment43.The teacher praised me for________ progress I’d made,which was________ greatencouragement to me.A.the;/ B.the;a C./;a D./;/44.—What do you think we should do when________ earthquake happens?—In my opinion,go to________ open space away from buildings or trees.A.an;an B.the;an C.an;the D.the;the45.This shop will be closed for repairs__ _____further notice.A.with B.until C.for D.at46.She has bought herself dress.A.a cotton purple expensive B.an expensive purple cottonC.a purple expensive cotton D.a cotton expensive purple47.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is__________another to playit well yourself.A.quite B.very C.rather D.much48.The girl ________ in bed ________ to us that she had ________ the book on thebookshelf.A.lay; lied; lay B.lying; lay; laidC.lying; lied; laid D.lied; lied; laid49.In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in theUK.A.that B.this C.one D.it50.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained________.A.on B.for C.by D.of51.They have launched a great to push the government to sentence the arrestedterrorists to death since the last terrorist attack.A.campaign B.revolution C.competition D.advertisement52.________ shoes are sold in this small market.A.Men’s and children’s B.Men and childrenC.Man and child’s D.Men’s and child’s53.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.by C.in D.at54.They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A.a; the B. the; the C. the; a D.a; a55.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russianare________.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original56.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rootedto the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A.wondering B.wonder C.to wonder D.wondered57.Although looking good is no _______ of doing the job well, personnel officers oftenhire the person they think most physically attractive.A.guarantee B.principle C.reward D.guidance58.Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A.stand out B.break up C.get out D.turn up59.I just choose a simpler lifestyle, ________ where I can ride my bike all over anddo not have to make a great living to survive.A.that B.it C.one D.another60.—Simon will listen to music every time he meets a math problem.—You know, music is the source of in life.A.inspiration B.Identification C.Reaction D.comprehension61.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A.perform B.performing C.to perform D.being performed62.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken________color.A.by B.for C.with D.in63.Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to workingthings out.A.more than B.rather than C.along with D.or rather64.Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive65.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful in lastyear's election.A.symbol B.portrait C.identity D.statue66.Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A.in spite of B.in charge of C.in favor of D.in terms of67.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginningto________.A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage68.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted69.It might have________your notice but I am very busy at the moment.A.quit B.neglected C.escaped D.denied70.My friend Mary is___ _____beautiful girl, ________girl everyone likes to work with.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the71.There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time thereare shortages of teachers in small towns.A.or B.and C.so D.for72.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A.used B.having used C.using D.use73.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ______ if you are travellingat high speed.A.eventually B.strangely C.merely D.especially74.She is a crazy fan of this singer.________she listens to his songs hundreds of times,she will never get tired.A.If B.As long as C.Unless D.Even if75.—The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.—Why? It’s________than the films I have ever seen.A.far more interesting B.much less interestingC.no more interesting D.any less interesting76.She was certainly not afraid of the dark.________,it was only a 15minute ride home.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise77.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.deliberately78.-Would you like tea or coffee?-________, thank you.I’ve just had some water.A.Either B.Both C.Any D.Neither79.This is a simple idea, but ______ __which is hard to put________into practice.A.one; 不填B.the one; it C.that; it D.one; it80.Nowadays, few people develop the habit of keeping a supply of oil-lamps in the housein case of power _______.A.failure B.absence C.lack D.drop81.There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some ______ and then let me know.A.thought B.support C.protection D.authority82.The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science and tries hard todevelop a(n)_________about nature among his students.A.curiosity B.habit C.ability D.independence83.—Do you have anything more________,sir?—Yes.I need this file to be typed and printed as soon as possible.A.typing B.to be typed C.typed D.to type84.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A.judgments B.adjustments C.comments D.achievements 85.—Which of these two magazines will you take?—I’ll take ________, in case the journey is boring.A.all B.either C.both D.neither86.The two girls are so alike that strangers find________difficult to tell one fromthe other.A.it B.them C.her D.that87.Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but ________ she has never been there.A.luckily B.strictly C.actually D.naturally88.We all sighed with ________relief when ________plane finally landed safely.A.a;/ B./;the C.a;a D.a;the89.The young man couldn’t afford a new car.________, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still90.—At the school sports meeting, many students are full of _______, but I’m alwaysexhausted.—You’d better take more exercise.A.strength B.force C.energy D.power91.It was a nice meal, ________a little expensive.A.though B.whether C.as D.since92.We’d better discuss everything ________before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time93.Drivers using mobile phones on________ road are more likely to have________accidents,a science report said recently.A.a;the B./;/ C.the;/ D./;the94.________ an hour every day has made a considerable difference to my health.A.Having walked B.Walk C.Walking D.Walked95.I believe we could face delays if we travel by bus, ________traffic jams.A.thanks to B.despite C.regardless of D.in spite of96.Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having________exercise will save peoplefrom illnesses.A.appropriate B.accurate C.fierce D.temporary97.—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!—Why run? There will be________one in two or three minutes.A.another B.other C.the other D.any other98.Sometimes it’s a bit challenging to reach a ________ between parents’ expectationsand their kids’ desires.A.commitmentB.comprehensionC.cooperationD.compromise99.I prefer a table that can be________when not used so that it may save a lot of space.A.cleared up B.folded up C.fixed up D.taken up100.My schedule is very________right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible参考答案1.答案为:D解析:此处weigh为“重量为;重(多少)”的意思,作young children的后置定语,且与其关系为主动,用weighing,故D项正确。
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . The poor boy is in danger. We should do all we _____ help him out.译文. 那个可怜的孩子处于危险中。
我们应该尽力帮助他。
A. can doB. can toC. can to doD. can答案:B。
这是一个常见结构,补充完整就是:We should do all we can do to help him out。
2 . Henry escaped ____ by admitting his mistake.译文. Henry承认了错误免去了受惩罚。
A. being punishedB. having been punishedC. having punishedD. punishing答案:A。
escape后面一般跟动名词做宾语。
3 . ______ the day went on the weather get worse.译文. 随着时间的过去,气候变得更糟。
A. WithB. SinceC. WhatD. As答案:D。
as引导从句表示"随着…"。
4 . ——When will they come back? -----I _____ don’t know.译文. ------ 他们什么时候回来? ------我真的不知道。
A. simplyB. hopefullyC. happenD. as well答案:A。
simply"真的,确实"副词,修饰动词5 . It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.译文. 这是一个令足球迷们激动的时刻,多少年来这是他们的球队第一次获得世界杯。
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . Let us hope we can settle the matter without _____ more trouble.译文. 让我们希望解决这个问题没有任何麻烦。
A. anyB. a littleC. someD. little答案:A。
any一般用在具有否定意义的短语或句子当中。
2 . You’ll have to borrow _____ car. I’m using mine.译文. 你得借其他人的车,我要用我的车。
A. somebody else’sB. somebody’s elseC. soembody’s else’sD. somebody else答案:A。
else 一般放在疑问代词或不定代词之后,其所有格形式是在else后面加’s。
3 . The stranger tried his _____ to get along _____ with the new neighbours.译文. 陌生人尽力与她的新邻居相处好。
A. best; wellB. best; goodC. better; bestD. good; better答案:A。
固定搭配try one best尽力; get along well with 与…相处好。
4 . In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.译文. 事实上,她更喜欢垒球,网球和田径。
A. much more fondB. much fondC. very fonderD. too more fond答案:A。
fond的比较级是加more构成。
5 . We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.译文. 我们毕业后将继续自学,但最要的是学会在校如何学习。
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . Everyone says you are a good student. You are never late for school,are you?-_______.译文. ——大家都说你是一个好学生。
你从不迟到,是吗?——不,我有时迟到。
A. No,sometimesB. Yes,sometimesC. Yes,I didD. No,I do答案:B。
肯定回答: Yes,I am late sometimes.否定回答: No,I am never late.2 . Both the Summer and Winter Olypics _____ every four years.译文. 春冬两季奥运会都是每四年举行一次。
A. holdB. are holdC. are heldD. is held答案:C。
主谓一致问题,both…and引起的短语做主语谓语用复数;此句的主语不能发出动作故用被动语态。
3 . I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.译文. 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。
A. picked upB. pick upC. picks upD. picking up答案:B。
情态动词后要跟动词原形。
4 . The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.译文. 新的秘书应该一到就向经理报到。
A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving答案:B。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时态。
5 . Sorry I’m late. I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.译文. 对不起我来晚了。
2018届高考英语语法专项复习题(带答案和解释)2018届高考英语语法专项复习题(带答案和解释) 2018届高考英语语法专项复习题(带答案和解释)1.(2018 东北三省四市联考)—What’sthatterriblenoise,David?—Oh,IforgottotellyouThenewmachinesinthenearbyplant________ A.weretestedB.willbetestedC.arebeingtestedD.havebeentested解析考查动词的时态。
根据问句中的What’sthatterriblenoise 可知,这里应该用进行时态,噪音是机器正在被检测时发出的,所以用现在进行时的被动语态。
答案 C2.(2018 北京西城模拟)Theattackerswerearrestedanddidn’tknoherethey________A.wouldtakeB.aretakenC.werebeingtakenD.willbetaken解析句意为袭击者被捕了,他们不知道正被带往何处。
根据didn’tknow可知,空格处也应该用过去的某种时态,所以B、D不正确;根据句意可知此处用被动语态,故选C。
答案 C3.(2018 南京模拟)Peoplebegintoknowthatmostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecau senecessarymeasuresforpreventingthem________takeninthepast A.arenotB.werenotC.hadn’tbeenD.wouldn’tbe解析句意为人们开始了解到由于在过去没有采取必要的预防措施从而造成了大多数的环境问题。
inthepast暗示出用过去时态;。
. I think the best thing you should do is _____ another job.A. look forB. looking forC. looked forD. about to look for. Kunming is called Spring City, but it _____ snow in winter.A. shallB. canC. mustD. might. You’d better find some information about Nike’s Chamber of Fear advertisement, _____?A. wouldn’t youB. had youC. hadn’t youD. should you. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play. I was telling him about my travels when he ______ with a story of his own.A. broke inB. broke intoC. broke awayD. broke through. ______ we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. If onlyB. What ifC. As ifD. Even if. We’ll start off as we planned _____.A. no matter he will come or notB. no matter whether he will come or notC. whether is he coming or notD. whether he comes or not. --- What do you think of Andrew?--- There are some things that are not easy to ______, and his coldness is one.A. put asideB. get along withC. think ofD. put up with. --- Really? Who will give ______ lecture? What is it about?--- Professor Chen, ______ President of Peking University, about pollution.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. a; 不填. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ______ in sending this information to him.A. pointB. problemC. quarrelD. delay. It’s hard to imagine a large city without policemen, but such was the ______ in London in the early th century.A. situationB. conditionC. affairD. matter. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A. having heardB. to hearC. hearingD. being heard. --- I hear Warren _____ in a middle school.--- What? I can’t imagine him _____ as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; workC. teach; to workD. teach; working. --- Do you know anything about the meeting _____ in Italy?--- Yes, and as a matter of fact I attended it.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. to hold. O’Neal works hard. He is often seen _____ heavily before his teammates start.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated. --- Shall I tell Li Ming about the matter?--- No, you _____. He has known about it already.A. oughtn’t toB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides. It was the training ______ he had as a young man ______ made him such a famous writer.A. when; thatB. that; whenC. that; whoD. that; that. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. how; which. In the middle of the room there is a ______ table, with eight chairs around it.A. round huge woodenB. huge wooden roundC. round wooden hugeD. huge round wooden. As there was no spare bedroom, Susan had to ______ her friend for a night in the sitting-room.A. build upB. fix upC. take upD. pick up. During a successful business career he gained a great amount of ______.A. forceB. wealthC. healthD. power. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. the mother of MaryC. mother of Mary’sD. Mary’s of mother. It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening. _____ what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A. Having not knownB. Knowing notC. Not knowD. Not knowing. _____ by everyone, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.A. Hunted; to hideB. To hunt; to hideC. Hunted; hidingD. Hunting; hiding. --- Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?--- I can’t remember it well, but _____ sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been. I am very excited to know S.H.E.is going to sing at the CCTV Spring Festival Soiree, _____?A. aren’t IB. am not IC. aren’t youD. are you. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had. --- Have you got the time for tea?--- Yes.--- Well, I’ll ______ it for you.A. boilB. cookC. makeD. do. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A. about whichB. thatC. whetherD. of which. I don’t like talking on ______ telephone; I prefer writing ______ letters.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; 不填. The book was his greatest success; with it he ______.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. arrivesD. will arrive. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ______ in sending this information to him.A. pointB. problemC. quarrelD. delay. I got ______ bad toothache yesterday, which kept me awake ______ whole night.A. a; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly. It was _____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played. --- I can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.--- Why, your eyes need _____. Perhaps you need _____ glasses.A. examining; wearingB. to examine; wearingC. to be examined; to wearD. examined; wearing. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built _____ south.A. to faceB. facingC. to have facedD. being facing. If I _____ you, I _____ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was; shall payB. am; will payC. would be; would payD. were; would pay. Something about stopping the strike will have to be done, _____?A. won’t itB. will itC. has itD. does it. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished. She didn’t want to go to the party, so she ______ an excuse.A. made upB. made outC. put upD. put out. Five minutes earlier, ______ we could have caught the last train.A. andB. butC. orD. so. _____ was of little importance.A. Whether he passed the examination or notB. No matter he might pass the examinationC. He might pass the examinationD. What he passed the examination. Be careful to move the equipment --- ______ it gently.A. doingB. doC. to doD. done. My watch ______ minutes. Would you be so kind as to set it backwards?A. gainsB. getsC. winsD. loses. Have a ______ of these apples. They are sweet and delicious.A. lookB. tasteC. smellD. feel. He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep ______.A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his words. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____.A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed. You will see this product made in this factory _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising. _____ what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A. Having not knownB. Knowing notC. Not knowD. Not knowing. You will find the word psychology _____ under P in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listingD. listed. --- Is there a movie on in the cinema tonight?--- There _____ be. I will phone the cinema and find it out.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. could. So you don’t want to enter for the college entrance examination, _____?A. don’t youB. do youC. won’t youD. will you. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing. The manager has ______ to improve the working conditions in the company.A. acceptedB. allowedC. permittedD. agreed. --- It’s raining cats and dogs.--- ______.A. So it isB. So is itC. Neither it isD. Neither is it. I had not been reading for half an hour _____ I heard steps outside.A. whenB. thatC. whileD. as. ______ the fact that she is still young, she is a remarkably fast runner.A. GiveB. GivenC. GivingD. Gave. I think that he must be looking up the information in the library, ______?A. isn’t heB. don’t IC. do youD. must he. Mr. Smith told us that ______ gold medal his son had got was considered ______ great honor to the whole family.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. a; aD. a; the. Don’t you think it ______ surprise that a German cannot speak ______ German language?A. 不填; theB. a; theC. a; 不填D. 不填; the. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing. _____ he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider. I have got a loaf of bread; now I’m looking for a knife _____.A. to cut it withB. to cut with itC. with it to cutD. it to cut with. --- You were silly not _____ the door of your garage.--- Oh, my God.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked. The interest _____ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides, declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were. --- I beg you r pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to. Something about his manner ______ a lack of interest in what we were doing.A. expressedB. explainedC. suggestedD. described. --- How can I wake up so early?--- Set the alarm at o’clock, ______ you’ll make it.A. butB. orC. andD. so. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’l l be too busy then.A. IfB. UnlessC. Even ifD. When. She keeps a supply of candles in the kitchen in case of power ______.A. dropB. lackC. failureD. absence. My father may have to go into hosp ital, in ______ case he won’t be going on holiday.A. whoseB. thisC. thatD. which. We are ready to start at short ______.A. informationB. adviceC. messageD. notice. --- John is very bright and studies very hard.--- It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.A. doubtB. problemC. surpriseD. wonder. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; runD. broken; run. The -storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting. Many children are forbidden, as everyone knows, _____ after p.m.A. staying outB. stay outC. have stayed outD. to stay out. _____ by the beauty of nature, the old men from Hong Kong decided to spend another three dayson Mount Tai.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted. Children under years of age in that country _____ be under adult supervision when he is in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need. There’s not much news about the missing mountain climbers in today’s newspaper, _____?A. isn’t itB. is itC. isn’t thereD. is there. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing. She had a kind nature, so that she quickly ______ the friendship of her classmates.A. madeB. wonC. caughtD. seized. Out ______ after the door was opened.A. did the dog runB. ran the dogC. the dog ranD. does the dog run. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.A. by whichB. in whichC. thatD. where. --- I’ve passed the driving test!--- ______A. Well done!B. I am afraid not.C. That will do!D. I’m glad to.. --- Really? Who will give ______ lecture? What is it about?--- Professor Chen, ______ President of Peking University, about pollution.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. a; 不填. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year.A. interestB. viewC. sceneD. attraction. --- Look! I’ve bought ______ new pen.--- What ______ beautiful pen! It in particular seems nice.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. a; aD. a; the. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _____ a good rest.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _____ her.A. have seenB. seeC. seeingD. be seen. It is encouraging to see many students who had great difficulty in learning English _____ the chance to improve their English.A. havingB. to haveC. who haveD. have. --- Will you stay for lunch?--- Sorry, I _____. My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished. ______ your book, and do your work first. You may read it later.A. Put outB. Put awayC. Put upD. Put on. On the river bank ______ where he once lived.A. stand a houseB. a house standsC. does a house standD. stands a house. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A. about whichB. thatC. whetherD. of which. --- Have you finished your homework?--- No, I ______ my father on the farm all day yesterday.A. was helpingB. am helpingC. have helpedD. helped. I can’t advise yo u what to do; you must use your own ______.A. opinionB. purposeC. suggestionD. judgement. I should like to try that coat on,for I want to know if it is my ______.A. shapeB. modelC. designD. sizeShelly prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ______.A. termB. purposeC. attemptD. time. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discoverD. having been discovered. _____ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _____ very worried.A. lookingB. looksC. lookD. to look. _____ by everyone, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.A. Hunted; to hideB. To hunt; to hideC. Hunted; hidingD. Hunting; hiding. You _____ out last night. I called you several times, but nobody answered.A. must have beenB. must beC. might have beenD. could be. Time and tide _____ for no man.A. waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. has waited. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished. Don’t worry, Miss Gao. The climate here will ______ you before long.A. get used toB. be fit forC. agree withD. get on with. We all take ______ for granted that heavy objects fall faster than light ones.A. thatB. oneC. thisD. it. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.--- What’s the pretty small house that ______ for?A. is being builtB. has been builtC. is builtD. is building. My father may have to go into hospital, in ______ case he won’t be going on holiday.A. whoseB. thisC. thatD. which. --- What do you think of the headmaster of your school?--- Oh, she is _____ headmaster who is kind-hearted and helpful. And it’s _____ pleasure to work with her.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a. He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep ______.A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his words. --- Did you get a dictionary?--- No, I _____, but there were not any _____.A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left. _____ he’s only be en learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider. Many children are forbidden, as everyone knows, _____ after p.m.A. staying outB. stay outC. have stayed outD. to stay out. It is encouraging to see many students who had great difficulty in learning English _____ the chance to improve their English.A. havingB. to haveC. who haveD. have. --- Shall I tell Li Ming about the matter?--- No, you _____. He has known about it already.A. oughtn’t toB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play. Being much too fat, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ______ that.A. have none ofB. acceptC. take care ofD. listen to. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it. --- Would you like a cigarette?--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before. If people keep polluting the rivers, no fish there will survive ______.A. at all costsB. once in a whileC. in the long runD. by no means. ______, Jack couldn’t get the door open. He had to dial .A. As he might tryB. Try as he mightC. As might he tryD. Might as he try. The ______ a teacher has on children is usually greater than that of their parents.A. useB. effortC. effectD. energy. --- What would you like, sir?--- ______.A. Two cups coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two coffeesD. Two cup of coffees. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted. _____ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Mary’s being chosen. --- Do you know anything about the meeting _____ in Italy?--- Yes, and as a matter of fact I attended it.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. to hold. _____ by everyone, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.A. Hunted; to hideB. To hunt; to hideC. Hunted; hidingD. Hunting; hiding. Kunming is called Spring City, but it _____ snow in winter.A. shallB. canC. mustD. might. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished. We want our children to know that hard work ______.A. comes offB. gives offC. pays offD. sees off. ______ is no good ______ without doing anything.A. This; talkingB. It; talkC. It; talkingD. That; to talk. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.A. whereB. howC. whenD. which. In the middle of the room there is a ______ table, with eight chairs around it.A. round huge woodenB. huge wooden roundC. round wooden hugeD. huge round wooden. As there was no spare bedroom, Susan had to ______ her friend for a night in the sitting-room.A. build upB. fix upC. take upD. pick up. --- Where is the new dictionary?--- It’s on the top shelf, out of ______.A. reachB. sightC. touchD. order. These young people are now making an active ______ to beautify our city.A. partB. effortC. decisionD. plan. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly. _____ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring. It rained continuously for a week, completely _____ our holiday.A. ruiningB. to ruinC. ruinedD. ruins. --- Why were you late for the meeting?--- I had a hard time _____ here.A. to driveB. driveC. and droveD. driving. --- Why do you make me do so?--- I am sorry that you _____ do such a thing.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may. Protecting the South China tiger from dying out takes a long time, _____?A. doesn’t itB. don’t theyC. does itD. do they. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had. It seems difficult to ______ hurt from injure in meaning.A. judgeB. divideC. tellD. separate. It doesn’t matter to me ______ I miss my train, because there’s another one later.A. thatB. ifC. unlessD. when. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there.A. so thatB. in thatC. so as toD. in order that. That fellow hung around for hours and, ______ was worse, kept me from doing my work.A. thatB. whereC. asD. which. The book was his greatest success; with it he ______.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. arrivesD. will arrive. Since he has no sense of ______ humor, I’m sure he didn’t catch ______ humor in your remarks.A. 不填; theB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a. --- Look! I’ve bought ______ new pen.--- What ______ beautiful pen! It in particular seems nice.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. a; aD. a; the. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted. --- I hear Warren _____ in a middle school.--- What? I can’t imagine him _____ as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; workC. teach; to workD. teach; working. _____ what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A. Having not knownB. Knowing notC. Not knowD. Not knowing. --- Why were you late for the meeting?--- I had a hard time _____ here.A. to driveB. driveC. and droveD. driving. It’s strange that they _____ nothing about this matter.A. should knowB. would knowC. had knownD. knew. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play. The open university was started to help those who ______ having a university education when they were young.A. failedB. stoppedC. passedD. missed. ______, we would leave for Tianjin.A. Should not it snow tomorrowB. It should not snow tomorrowC. If it did not snow tomorrowD. If it doesn’t snow tomorrow. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.A. What; whatB. It; whichC. As; thatD. It; that. It’s been over a year since I ______ back from the countryside.A. comeB. cameC. will comeD. had come. ______, Jack couldn’t get the door open. He had to dial .A. As he might tryB. Try as he mightC. As might he tryD. Might as he try. --- Where is the new dictionary?--- It’s on the top shelf, out of ______.A. reachB. sightC. touchD. order. He is always full of ______ as though he never knew tiredness.A. strengthB. energyC. forceD. power. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted. The -storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting. Many children are forbidden, as everyone knows, _____ after p.m.A. staying outB. stay outC. have stayed outD. to stay out. O’Neal works hard. He is often seen _____ heavily before his teammates start.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated. --- Is there a movie on in the cinema tonight?--- There _____ be. I will phone the cinema and find it out.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. could. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing. He got yuan a month for ______ fifteen rooms.A. looking forB. looking forward toC. looking afterD. looking on. Will the child be safe left in the car ______? asked Mary.A. in itselfB. for itselfC. by itselfD. of itself. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Since thatC. Now thatD. By now. Of the two possibilities, ______ is more likely than that.A. thatB. oneC. thisD. it. My watch ______ minutes. Would you be so kind as to set it backwards?A. gainsB. getsC. winsD. loses. Since he has no sense of ______ humor, I’m sure he didn’t catch ______ humor in your remarks.。