小学英语现在进行时练习题
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现在进行时用法
现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。
结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
动词加ing的变化规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
关键词:look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在),经常出现在句子中。如:
Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。
Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。
I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。
现在进行时专项练习
一.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the
classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now
5.Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes Yes ,she is .
二.写出下列动词的-ing形式
run swing jump write do answer read draw cook
make talk answer
wash go fly
三.选择填空
( ) 1. What are you _______ now A. do
ing B. do C. does
( ) 2. It’s_______ English book. A. a
B. an
C. the
( ) 3. I like English ________. A. very
B. much
C. very much
( ) 4. I’m________ an e-mail.
A. writing
B. writeing
C. writting
( ) 5. Tom is reading _________.
A. book
B. a books
C. a book
( ) 6. Kate is _______.
A. runing
B. running
C. run
( ) 7. Can the rabbit A.
jumping B. jump C. jumps
( ) 8. Ducks are swimming _______ the river.
A. on
B. under
C. in
( ) 9. We’re listening _______ music.
A. to
B. at
C. of
( ) 10. What _______ they doing now A. is B. am C. are
( ) _____ you doing A. is B. are C. do
( )12. ______ is your brother doing A. Who B. What’s C. What
( ) 13. I am talking ____ you. A. for B. to C. on
( )14. Mom is ______ a letter. A. writing B.
write C. writing
( )15. What is ________ doing A. she B. her C.
your
四.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。
(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)
Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is _______ a letter. Grandma is _______ a book. Dad is ______ in the study. Mom is
_______ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _______ to music.
Sister is _______ the room. I am _______ pictures. Uncle is ________ the phone. Aunt is ______ clothes. Cousin is _____ homework.
一般现在时
1.概念:一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态2.构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。:
(1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are):
a.肯定句中,只出现be,如:
I am a student.我是一名学生。
b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:
She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。
c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如:
—Are you ready—你准备好了吗
—Yes,I am.—是的,我准备好了。
(—No,I'm not.—不,我没准备好。)