八年级英语Unit5Topic1知识点讲解及练习

人教版英语八年级上册Unit5知识点回顾与练习本文档为人教版英语八年级上册Unit5知识点回顾与练，主要内容包括：- 与unit5主题有关的重点单词和短语- 与unit5主题有关的重点语法- 练题及答案重点单词和短语1. industry - 工业；产业2. agriculture - 农业3. energy - 能源；精力4. pollute - 污染5. atmosphere - 大气；气氛6. greenhouse gases - 温室气体7. recycle - 回收利用8. conserve - 保存；保护9. wildlife - 野生动植物重点语法1. 现在进行时- 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作- 构成：be + 现在分词- 例句：We are recycling paper and plastic to help the environment.2. 物主代词- 表示所有关系- 例句：We should all conserve our natural resources.练题1. 用所给词的适当形式填空- We should try our best to __pollute__ (pollute) less.- ______ Wildlife (wildlife) is important to us.- The ______ atmosphere (atmosphere) is getting worse and worse.2. 选择填空- The earth's ___ (energy, atmosphere) is being damaged by pollution.- The government should encourage people ___ (conserve, conserving) water and electricity.答案1. pollute, wildlife, atmosphere2. is, atmosphere, conserve。

Unit 5 Topic1知识点归纳Section A1.How are you doing? = How are you? 你最近好吗？你怎么样？常用于熟人之间见面的问候。

类似的问候语还有：“很好”的回答可以是：Fine / Quite well, thanks. How's everything with you? 你的一切如何？“不好”的回答可以是：Not so well. / Really bad. How are things going? 事情进行得怎样?“一般般”可以说：Not so bad. How are you doing these days? 你最近怎么样？2.My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. 我爸妈想邀请你们父母一起去看电影。

①want to do sth. = would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth想要做某事；②invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某人（到某地）③go to the movies = go to the cinema= see the film去看电影；3.Oh, it’s one of my parents’ favorite movies. 它是我父母他们最喜欢的电影之一。

one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数……中最……之一；作主语时，谓语动词用单数．．形式。

One of my best friends likes playing football.4.And we can spend the evening at my house.我们可以在我家呆一个晚上。

①spendsb +spend+ 时间/钱+(in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事sb +spend+ 时间/钱+on sth. 在…上花费时间/金钱②paysb +pay +钱+ for sth. 付钱（给某人）买...sb +pay for sth. 付…的钱③cost sth. +costs+ sb. ＋金钱某物花了（某人）多少钱④take It takes/took sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间温馨提示：四个动词的过去式都是不规则变化，需要掌握。

Unit 5 Topic 1Section A1.How are you doing?你最近怎么样?如果最近感觉不错的话就回答:I'm fine/quite well,thanks. (And you?)，但是如果最近比较糟糕倒霉的话可以这样说:Not so well/Rather badly.还有如果一般般的话就可以说:Just so so/Not so bad.2.You look excited.你看起来很兴奋。

这是一个系表结构，即:连系动词(look )+形容词( excited)。

常见的连系动词可以分为以下两大类:(1)表示状态的连系动词:be(是)，look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),feel(摸起来，感觉)，taste(尝起来)，seem(似乎，好像),keep(保持),stay(保持)等。

如:My grandma is fine.我奶奶很好。

That cat looks very funny.那只猫看起来很滑稽。

The song sounds good.这首歌听起来不错。

The food smells nice.这食物闻起来香。

I always feel tired these days.这些天我总是感觉累。

Miss Tang seems very angry.唐老师好像非常生气。

Running is a good way to keep healthy.跑步是保持健康的一个好方法。

(2)表示动态的连系动词:get(变得)，turn(转变)，go(变)，become(变成) 等。

如:Spring is here; the weather is getting warmer andwarmer.春天来了，天气越来越暖和了。

When she saw the teacher coming into theclassroom,her face turned red at once.当她看见老师正走进教室的时候，她的脸立刻就变红了。

百度文库•让每个人平等地提升自我八上Unit 5拿知识梳理）词组及句型grow up成长：长大be sure about 对 ................ 有把握send...to... tE! ..... 送到.... the meaning of ......... 的意思write down写下; 记下take up开始做：学着做every day 每天make sure确信:务必be able to 能different kinds of 不同种类的have to do with关于：与........ 有关系hardly ever几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能find out:查出，查明be going to+动词原形打算做某事mind doing:介意做什么practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth,学会做某事finish doing sth,做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth,帮助某人做某事remember to do sth,记住做某事agree to do sth,同意做某事love to do sth,喜爱做某事want to do sth.想要做某事满特色讲解）1.- Do you mind my car here?-No,of course not.A. to parkB. parkC. parkingD. parked请选择合适的词填空look for find2. — What are you ?find out百度文库•让每个人平等地提升自我-My pen.3.— Did you your pencil?-Yes, it was in my bag.4.Please how your father will go to Shanghai.exciting excited5.Wow Just now Li Ping told me a piece of news.6.Wang Jun was to see his old friend at the supermarket.1.解析：mind doing> 故选C。

仁爱英语八年级下册U n i t5 F ee l i n g E x c i t edTop i c 1 You look ex c i t ed一．重点句型。

Section A1.How a re you doing? =How a re you? 你们好吗？多用于熟人之间的问候。

2.M y fa ther and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.我爸妈想邀请你们父母一起去看电影。

1）A. want to do sth. = would lik e to do sth. 想要做某事；B.want sth. = would like sth. 想要某物；2）invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事；invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某人（到某地）；Li m ing invit e d me to hi s party ye s t e rday. 昨晚李明邀请我去参加他的聚会。

3）go to the movies 去看电影；3.I t’s one of my pa rents’fa vor ite movies.它是我父母他们最喜欢的电影之一。

1）one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数……中最……之一；Tom is one of the most lively boys in our class. 汤姆是我们班最活跃的男生之一。

2）“on e of +可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

One of the bags is mine. 其中一个书包是我的。

4.M y mom will prepare some delicious food for us. 我妈将为我们准备一些美味的食物。

prepa re; prepa re for ; prepare…for ; be prepar ed for ; prepare to do sth. 的区别：A.prepa r e sth．意为“准备某事”强调准备的过程或动作，宾语必须是这一动作的直接承受者；另有“配置、调制”之意。

八年级上unit5知识点讲练本文将为大家详细介绍八年级上unit5的知识点，并提供相关的练习题。

一、重点词汇1. adventurous 冒险的2. average 平均的3. distance 距离4. enthusiastic 热情的5. essential 基本的6. expert 专家7. guarantee 保证8. illustrate 阐述，说明9. journey 旅程10. locat 位于11. natural wonder 自然奇观12. opportunity 机会13. peak 顶峰14. profession 职业15. qualify 有资格16. range 范围17. recognize 认识，认可18. significance 重要性19. tourism 旅游业20. wildlife 野生动物二、重点语法本单元的语法内容主要为现在完成时的用法，以下是相关的用法及练习：1. 现在完成时的用法现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或状态一直持续到现在，并且可能对现在产生影响。

构成：have/has + 过去分词例句：I have finished my homework. （我已经完成了我的作业。

）2. 现在完成时与过去时间状语的搭配时间状语包括：already，yet，before，ever，never，since，for，等等。

已经发生的动作通常用已经出现的时间表达，如last night，two hours ago等。

例句：I have never been to Beijing.（我从未去过北京。

）She has been studying English for three years.（她已经学习英语三年了。

）练习：1. — __________ you ever __________ to the United States?—No, I haven’t. But I hope to visit it someday.A. Have; beenB. Have; goneC. Do; goD. Did; go2. We __________ to some natural wonders in Yunnan in the past few years.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. were going3. I __________ a lot of books this year.A. have readB. readC. will readD. am reading4. Is the Great Wall in Beijing?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it’s not.C. Yes, it has.D. No, it hasn’t.5. Tom __________ his homework yet.A. didn’t finishB. hasn’t finishedC. doesn’t finishD. isn’t finishing三、重点句型1. It’s worth doing sth. 做某事是值得的。

八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点学习八年级英语Unit5单元时要勤于复习，将有助于你的八年级英语Unit5单元学习成绩的提高。

以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点归纳，希望对你有帮助!Unit5单元知识点：语言目标● Can you come to my birthday party?Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to study for a test.I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer on Saturday.● When is the party? It’s at seven-thirty.● 用can发出邀请● 情态动词have to● 用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动● today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week,/ lesson, invitationUnit5单元知识点：应掌握的词组1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的'下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking(inviting)谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习Unit5单元知识点：应掌握的句子1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to.星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然，我非常乐意。

（一）重点词汇：反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（二）重点词组invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam prepare sth for sb.为某人准备…：prepare food for Lilyprepare to do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peterin the end=at last=finally最后on the night of April 14th on a cold morningon the/one‟s way to…在…的路上on the/one‟s way homelive together happily 幸福地生活在一起one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一spend the evening 过夜say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎a ticket to…一张…的票wish to do sth. 希望做某事get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠win a medal 获得一枚奖牌feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单set a table for…为……摆餐具have a temperature = have a fever 发烧be able to do sth. 有能力做某事ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call 打电话care for= look after/ take care of 照顾because of 由于teach sb. sth. Lily teaches us English.teach sb. to do sth. Lily teaches me to draw pictures.cheer up / cheer on 使……振奋、高兴起来/ 为……喝彩、加油play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色be on 上演。

Unit 5 Feeling Happy 知识点归纳Topic1:1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事3. prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam为某人准备…：prepare food for Lilyto do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.4.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter5.系动词+adj.系表结构①be (am/is/are/was/were)②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝，smell闻、嗅)③四变化(turn/bee/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化④keep, make6. Why all the smiling faces?=Why do all of you have smiling faces?7. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. (leave-left-left)=I went to buy tickets, but there were no tickets left.*注：none 后不能直接加n. all---none; both---neither.8. a ticket to/for…一X…的票the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式9. be+ adj. + 介词结构自豪，骄傲 e.g. The teacher is proud of his student.人物 e.g. Jim is pleased with his new bike.物+be popular with+人受…的欢迎e.g. The book is popular with students.be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be bored with;be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份be satisfied with; be surprised at; be excited about/at sthbe strict with sb. be strict about/in sth10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests.我希望一切顺利。