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选修7Unit 5 Travellingabroad要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．queue n．队列；行列 vi.排队2．lecture n. & vi.演讲；讲课3．qualification n．资格；资历→qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的4．preparation n．准备；预备→prepare vt.准备5．recommend vt.推荐；建议→recommendation n．推荐，介绍，劝告6．idiom n．习语；成语7．comfort n．舒适；安慰 vt.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably adv.舒适地8．substitute n．代替品；代用品vt.用……代替……→substitution n．代替，取代→substitutive adj.可以替代的，代用的，取代的9．requirement n．需要；要求→require vt.需要10．draft n．草稿；草案 vt.草拟，起草11．acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgement n．承认12．contradict vt.反驳；驳斥13．occupy vt.占用；占领；占据→occupation n．占领，占据14．apology n．道歉；谢罪→apologize vt.道歉15．routine n．常规；日常事务 adj.通常的；例行的16．optional adj.可选择的；随意的17．agent n．代理人；经纪人18．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→abundance n．丰富19．govern vt. & vi.统治；支配；管理20．destination n．目的地●重点短语1．adjust to适应；调节2．fit in相适应；相融和3．be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物4．out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的5．apply for申请6．take up从事，占……7．keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去8．as far as one is concerned就……而言9．day in and day out日复一日10．settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来11．get used to 习惯于12．in the company of 在……陪伴下●重点句型1．It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。
选修七unit5知识点选修七 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1、 keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去例如：You're doing well Keep it up! （你做得很好。
继续保持！）2、 fit in 相适应；相融合例句：It's difficult for the new student to fit in at first （起初这个新生很难适应。
）3、 motherland 祖国“motherland”通常强调与个人情感和民族认同紧密相连的祖国概念。
4、 visa 签证比如：You need a visa to enter that country （你进入那个国家需要签证。
）5、 queue 队列；行列“queue up”表示排队。
如：People are queuing up to buy tickets （人们正在排队买票。
）6、 cafeteria 自助餐厅；食堂We had lunch in the school cafeteria （我们在学校食堂吃的午饭。
）7、 lecture 讲座；讲课；演讲attend a lecture 参加讲座 give a lecture 做讲座8、 qualification 资格；资历具备某种资格可以用“have the qualification for”9、 preparation 准备；预备make preparations for 为做准备10、 recommend 推荐；建议recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth 建议做某事11、 comfort 舒适；安慰in comfort 舒适地 give comfort to sb 给某人安慰12、 substitute 代替者；代用品；用代替substitute A for B 用 A 代替 B13、 academic 学术的；学业的academic achievements 学术成就14、 requirement 要求；必要条件meet the requirements 满足要求15、 tutor 家庭教师；导师；助教A tutor can help you with your studies （导师可以帮助你学习。
选修7 Unit 5单元知识点梳理复习以及练习（原创）重点单词acknowledge【课文原句】…without acknowledging them.【点拨】acknowledge在句中用作动词，意为“感谢”。
如：All the villagers hope to acknowledge his services to the villages【拓展】acknowledge的用法较为重要。
请看以下例句：①At last the thief acknowledged having stolen the lady’s money in the street.②The girl is acknowledged as/to be one of the best students in our class.③It is universally acknowledged that great changes have taken place in the city in the last few years.④Her theory was quoted without an acknowledgement, which made her very angry.小结：acknowledge用作动词，除了表示“答谢，感谢”之外，还可以构成短语______________，表示“ ”，如例①；短语的意思是“被认为是…”，如例②；acknowledge还可以用于句型，表示，如例③; 在例④中，单词用作名词，此处意为，也可以表示“承认，确认”。
Key:acknowledge doing sth./sth./that从句; 承认做过某事；sb. be acknowledged to be/as…；It is (universally/generally) acknowledged that…；被公认为…；acknowledgement；答谢【练习】单项填空。
教学过程一、复习预习1、老师出示上节课预留的练习题，根据学生实际情况进展讲解分析；2、引导学生复习上节内容；3、并引入本节课程内容。
二、知识讲解考点/易错点1: keep it upkeep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去[典例]Well done，and keep it up，Tom! 干得好，汤姆，再接再厉!短语归纳]keep one's head/temper保持冷静/强压怒火keep a school/a family/a diary创办学校/养家活口/写日记keep one's word；keeps to one's promise履行诺言keep the law守法keep in touch with与……保持联络keep an eye on…照看，亲密注视；提示keep up with跟上；保持同步程度不落后；keep away from(常与from连用)远离；不接触；keep to sth．信守；坚持；坚守；不违犯(诺言、方案等)；keep…from(doing)stll．避开；制止；抑制；[练习]A．在空格填入适当的词或短语1) We appeal to the government to______ prices．2) The police asked the people to ________the scene of the accident．3)Though things changed，they__________ the original purpose．4)We asked her to stop talking，but she____________．5)He stopped at a shop for something，so he failed ________ his associates and was left behind．B．根据括号里的汉语补全句子1)Keep ____________________________________.(把你的狗从我这儿拿开!)2) He always keeps__________________________.(他总是说话算数的。
话题词汇1．company n．陪伴；同伴2．available adj.可用的；可得到的3．departure n．启程；离开；出发4．arrival n．到来；到达5．intend v．想要；打算6．destination n．目的地7．get lost迷路8．feel at home感觉自在；无拘束9．settle in安顿下来；迁入新居10．at one’s service为……服务话题佳作假设你是河南某旅行社业务营销主管李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于十月来中国旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。
请你根据以下信息，写一封回信，向Nick介绍该套时尚旅游产品。
下面是一套时尚旅游产品——“中原现代化新型农村游”的情况。
参考词汇：娱乐、消遣的recreational；家用电器electrical household appliances佳作欣赏Dear Nick，I’m glad to hear that you’re traveling to Henan Province in October.Now，I’d like to tell you something about a set of fashionable tourism products called “A visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages”．As you know，the rural area is no longer what it used to be，so the visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages is a wise choice if you want to get away from the noisy city and enjoy a great view of the country scenery.Entering the village，you’ll find numbers of newlybuilt cottages and many recreational attractions such as pleasant cafes，lively bars and exciting free falls.Here you’ll be offered a “rural homestay”service and can even share cars，swimming pools，computers and many electrical household appliances as well.Besides，the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.I’m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 名师点睛本文思路清晰，语言准确。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit5知识点总结Unit 5 Traveling abroad一、语言要点II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)IV 重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. qualification n.资格；证明[重点用法]qualify v. (使)具有资格，证明合格qualification as当任(职务等)的资格qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格，合格qualify as取得……资格qualify for有……资格，有……权；应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于qualify sb．to do sth．使某人有资格做某事[典例]1) What’s the qualification as a doctor？取得当一名医生的资格是什么?2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job? 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?3) Do you qualify for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?4) I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。
5) A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。
2.preparation n.准备；预备[重点用法]prepare vt. & vi．预[准，筹]备，布置，为…铺路；配制；调制；使作准备；温习be in preparation (for) 在……准备中；作为……的准备make preparations against为对付……做准备make preparations for为……做准备be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备的意识)prepare sth．against准备(…)应付…prepare sb．for让……为了…作准备prepare the ground for为…铺平路；为…打下基础[典例]1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner．妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。
选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad一、重点词汇总结1qualification n资格；资历What qualification is needed to do this ork?从事这项工作需要什么样的资格？习惯搭配：be qualified for sth有.... 的资格；胜任...a qualification certificate 资格证书one's academic qualification 学历2recommend vt推荐；建议Xie Lei highly recommends it "The preparation course is most beneficial, ?,she said 谢蕾高度推荐它，她说该课程是最有益的。
习惯搭配：recommend sb sth =recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物recommend sb for sth 推荐某人当 ...................recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend doing sth 建议做某事recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie3comfort n 舒适；安慰vt 安慰;discomfort n 不便Z处vt 使不安；comfoHableadj 舒适的；惬意的uncomfortable adj不舒服的;不安的When I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family 当我想家的时候，有一个寄宿家庭是一个很大的安慰。
习惯搭配：live in comfort生活舒适；be a comfort (to sb)是令人宽慰的人或事I tried to comfort him after he as ill 他生病后我尽力安慰他。
教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容二、知识讲解本节课主要知识点解析，中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1 重点词汇1. kind : “this/that kind/sort/type of + 单数或复数名词”做主语时，其谓语动词一般用单数形式，而在比较正式的用语中，复数名词可放在前面，即：单/复数名词+of+this/kind, 这时谓语动词由名词的数来决定，因为此时名词已成为中心词。
This kind of questions is very difficult to answer.= Questions of this kind are very difficult to answer.That kind of shoes is fashionable.= Shoes of that kind are fashionable.表示数量的短语：a great deal of/ an amount of “大量的”，后加不可数名词｛a good /great many｝a number of “大量的”只修饰可数名词a lot of/ plenty of/ a quantity of 许多/ the rest “剩余的”‖即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
Quantities of food were supplied to the area of being flooded.A large quantity of beer has been sold.2. by （1）在近处（位置）He would stand by the window for a few hours.(2) （示移动方向）沿，经，由，从旁边经过 I passed by me without noticing me.I go the house every day.(3)不迟于 ,在…以前Will you finish the task by tomorrow By this time tomorrow he will be here.(4) （表示方法、手段）由，靠，通过 They intended to leave by the first train.(5) 相差（数目或程度）His horse won by a noise. …以仅有的一点优势…I was late by ten minutes.(6) 表示大小，次第，逐一 The students entered 2 by 2 . Time went by little by little.(7) (表示关系) 就…来说He is an Englishman by birth. She is a doctor by profession.职业医生相关短语by doing sth 通过做某事（来达到目的）little by little 一点一点，逐渐地，慢慢地by the time 到那时为止 by air/sea/land/car/bus/bike/plane 乘… by means of 用,依靠by the way 顺便问一下 by the hour/the week/the year以小时、周、年来记报酬call sb by name 叫某人的名字 know sb by name 知道某人的名字by far …得多，最… day by day 日复一日 by oneself 独自 by hand 用手 by mistake 弄错3 adjust (1) 调节/调整(使适合) I must adjust my watch; it’s slow. Your collar need adjusting.整理(2) 使适应/ 适应 It took her quite a long time to adjust to living alone in a foreign country.近义词： adapt to其中to是介词，后接v-ing形式(即to doing现象)类似的短语：devote…to /be devoted to , make contributions to , be/get used to , be accustomed to , look forward to, pay attention to, get down to , lead to, stick to , object to, in addition to , on the way to , turn to, belong to , reply to, see to (负责，照看) 等4 experience(1)（U）经验 Mike is a man of much/ rich experience.Mr Black , a friend of my father’s , is a teacher with 30 years’ experience.(2) (C ) 经历，阅历 Our journey by camel was an unforgettable experience.(3) V 经历，感受 I have experienced what hardship means. 我体验过艰苦生活。
Our country has experienced great changes in the last 30 years.experienced 有经验的， educated 受过教育的， skilled 技术熟练的 experiment 实验5 board (1) V You’d better board the train now. It’s time to leave.(2) V 食宿I’m boarding with a friend. 我和一个朋友一块住。
(3) n 长薄且扁平的木板（常用于合成词） blackboard notice board chessboard(4) n 膳食费用 I paid $ 10 a week for board and lodging. 我每周付10元的食宿费。
词组：on board 在船上，在飞机上boarding card 登船（机）票/证 boarding house 供食宿的宿舍6 dream (1) （n）梦想，梦 He had a dream of being a teacher.(2) v 常与 of /about 连用 He had ever dreamed of becoming a famous actor.(3) dream a strange dream 同源宾语 live a happy life7 expect (1) v 预料，期待，预期 I expect that he will pass the examination.He expects to fail the examination. 他料想无法通过考试。
（2） v 期望、盼望某事，尤指好事发生，常用于进行时态。
I’m expecting a lette r.（等）I’m expecting John any minute now. 我现在时时刻刻在等着…（3“以为，认为”相当于suppose I expect it was the cat that broke the cup.expected (adj) 预料之中的 unexpected （adj）未预料到的 expectation （n）预期指点迷津：（1） hope 表示“祝愿，愿望”不可接复合宾语或双宾语hope sb sth 或hope sb to do sth(2)wish 愿望实现的可能不大，常用虚拟语气。
可以说wish sb… 或 wish sb to do sth(3)(3) expect “期待”，确信某事必将发生。
多用于好的事物 expect sb to do sth(4) expect too much of sb 对某人期望过高 only to be expected 可能发生，相当正常(5)(4) look forward to “期待，盼望” 其中to 为介词(6).——Mike__ to become a world champion by his coach and parents.A expectedB was expectingC was expectedD would be expected8. lecture (1) 讲课，上课n Mr Smith gave us an interesting lecture.(2) 做演讲，讲课 Professor Zhang is not lecturing this term.(3) （因某事）斥责或告诫某人 Do stop lecturing me! 别教训我了。
a lecture tour 巡回演讲 give sb a lecture 训斥某人 give a lecture 讲课deliver a lecture 上课 lecture sb for/ about sth 因某事斥责或告诫某人9. qualification (n)（1）考试及格证书，执照 He has got a medical qualification. 他已取得医学资格证。
（2）资格（常用复数） He has the right qualifications for the job.qualify (v) 取得资格，修饰，限制 qualified 合格的 quality 品质，素质 quantity 数量10. prepare : prepare sth prepare sb for sth prepare for sth be （well）prepared for sthprepare to do sth in preparation make preparations for11. before (1) prep 在…前面 He stood before her.(2) prep （表示时间）在…以前Please come before 10 o’clock.(3) adv 以前 I have never seen him before.(4) conj 在…之前 We do want to buy something before prices go up.before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前It won’t be long before…不久就….——A dozen ideas were considered __ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.A becauseB beforeC whetherD unless12. host (1) (n) (待客的)主人 I was away so my son acted as host. Beijing is the host of…(2) n (电视节目等)主持人The host on tonight’s show is Max Astor. hostess 女主(持)人(v) 主持，主办某项活动 Beijing has got the opportunity to host the 2008 Olympic Games.13. live (1) vi “活，生存”The doctors don’t think he will live through the night.(2) vi“居住” Where do you live？(3) vt 相当于lead “过…一样的生活” Now people in our country are living a happy life.(4) adj “活的”一般用来指动物 He caught some live fish with no tools.(5) adj “现场直播的” The CCTV made a live coverage of the World Cup.短语： live with 忍受，和…一起住 live on 靠…生活/生存 live up to 遵守，达到符合，不辜负（他人的期望） live through 度过，经历（灾难或其他困境）而幸存14. comfort （1） U 舒适，身体健康They did everything for our comfort. …尽力使我们舒适。
