八年级上册unit2知识点总结
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Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.怎么了3.What′s the matter with sb.4.What′s the trouble with sb.5.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复7.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/astomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼8.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的9.形/副+enough----足够地10.You′d better=You had better 你最好------11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久13.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水14.Lift heavy things举起重的东西15.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上16.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)wel l好好睡觉17.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow18.How long have you been like this----For two days.19.Take/have some medicine服药20.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地21.Take/have a rest休息22.Day and night日日夜夜23.How are you feeling=how do you feel你感觉怎么样?24.I′m feeling=I feel25.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好26.A little better好些了much better好多了27.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事28.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事29.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事30.go to see a doctor 去看病31.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶32.brush teeth刷牙33.动+too much+形则多. 太多的34.Much too +形/副太多的35.Too many+名复太多的36.Fall down摔倒37.Fall off从摔下38.Go up上升39.Ran to sb.跑向某人40.Look afte rwell=take good care of照顾好41.Take sb. home带某人回家42.Call a taxi叫出租车43.Have an accident发生一场事故44.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃45.Two pieces of advice两条建议46.Ask for a leave请假47.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假48.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假49.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事50.Ask for请求51.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地52.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人53.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心54.don`t worry 别担55.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重56.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你57.not----until--- 直到----才----58.both----and--- ------和-------都是---59.be bad for对------有害60.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议61.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多62.What caused it 什么引起的63.On TV在电视上64.Stay up熬夜65.Do morning exercises做早操66.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾67.Put into把-------放进-----68.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新69.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲70.Go to bed early(副)早睡71.Get up late(副)早起72.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手73.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right(副:立刻,马上74.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学75.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙76.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物77.Give up doing s th=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事78.Have a bath洗澡79.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事80.As soon as 一就81.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事82.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶83.By chance偶然84.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事85.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事86.Take showers洗澡87.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间88.Not only but also不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事90.In fact 事实上91.All the time 一直92.Keep/stay away from远离93.At once= right now立刻马上94.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事95.Take some cold pills服感冒药96.Lie down躺下97.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长98.Play/do sports做运动99.Change one′s clothes换衣服100.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.请找接电话好吗?101.本人:This is sb. speaking.102.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 103.Ring sb. up打电话给某人104.Call sb. up105.Call sb.106.Give sb. a call107.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信108.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信109.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)110.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)111.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地112.Give a talk做讲演(报告)113.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事114.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面115.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物116.It′+形+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是117.Fast food快餐118.比较级and比较级:越来越119.The 比较级,the比较级:越(就)越120.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好121.Warm up作准备活动122.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)123.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)124.instead of代替125.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议126.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片127.t oo th---t ee th牙128.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺129.check over检查130.with---without131.tomato—tomato es西红柿132.potato –potato es土豆133.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleep y(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---a sleep (形:睡着的,已死的)134.as as possible 尽量---地135.build sb. up增强某人的体质136.read in the sun在阳光下读书137.Must +主138.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to. 139.May +主140.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .141.Need +主142.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.。
八年级英语上册Unit 2 How often do you exercie?必背知识点一、词汇短语1. help with housework:帮助做家务2. go shopping:购物3. on weekends/at weekends:在周末4. how often:多久一次5. hardly ever:几乎不6. once a week/month:每周/月一次7. twice a week/month:每周/月两次8. go to the movies:去看电影9. every day:每天10. use the internet:上网/用网11. be free:有空12. have dance and piano lessons:上舞蹈和钢琴课13. swing dance:摇摆舞14. play tennis:打网球15. stay up late:熬夜16. at least:至少17. go to bed early:早睡18. play sports:锻炼身体19. be good for:对……有好处20. go camping:去野营21. in one’s free time:在某人的空闲时间22. not…at all:根本不23. the most popular:最流行24. such as:例如25. go to the dentist:去看牙医26. old habits die hard:旧习惯难改27. less than:少于/不到二、语法结构1. 频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等,用于描述动作发生的频率。
2. “次数”的表达方法:一次once,两次twice,三次或三次以上用基数词+times,如three times,five times。
3. how often 引导的特殊疑问句:用于询问动作发生的频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
八年级上册英语unit2重点知识点本单元重点围绕一些日常生活常用的词汇和句型展开,方便学生进行适当的练习。
以下是本单元的主要知识点:一. 常用疑问句1. What’s your name?(你叫什么名字?)2. How old are you?(你多大了?)3. Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)4. What’s your phone number?(你的电话号码是多少?)5. What’s your WeChat/WhatsApp account?(你的微信/ WhatsApp 账号是多少?)二. 表达时间和日常活动1. What time is it?(现在几点了?)2. I get up at six o’clock.(我六点起床。
)3. I have breakfast at seven o’clock.(我七点吃早餐。
)4. I go to school at eight o’clock.(我八点去上学。
)三. 常见动词1. to watch(看)2. to play(玩、打)3. to listen(听)4. to eat(吃)5. to drink(喝)四. 形容词和副词1. happy(快乐的)2. sad(悲伤的)3. excited(兴奋的)4. tired(疲倦的)5. often(经常地)6. rarely(很少)7. always(总是)8. never(从不)五. 动名词和动词不定式1. She enjoys singing.(她喜欢唱歌。
)2. I want to learn English.(我想学英语。
)3. I love watching movies.(我喜欢看电影。
)4. He decided to join the basketball team.(他决定加入篮球队。
)总之,本单元是一个学习英语基础知识的好时机。
只需要认真记忆和练习,相信大家都可以轻松掌握这些基本表达方式。
Unit2How often do you exercise?23.more than 多于;超过 24.less than 少于25.at least 至少 26.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课用法集萃1.help sb.with sth.=help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事2.How about…? =What about… ......怎么样? / ……好不好?3.want sb.to do sth.=would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事4.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?…有多少…?5.主+find+that从句. ……发现……6.spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光7.It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。
8.ask sb.about sth. 向某人询问某事9.by doing sth. 通过做某事10.What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么?11.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式12.(1).不确定的频度副词:表示动作发生间隔(既频率)的副词。
它们有:always ; usually ; often ; sometimes ; seldom ; hardly ever ; never 等。
always(100%)> usually(约80%~90%)> often(约60%)> sometimes(约30%)> seldom(约20%)> hardly ever(约10%)> never(0%)在句中位置: 频度副词在句中通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后, 在实义动词之前。
She is often late for school./I can never be sure./He always helps me.(2).表示确定的频率短语every day/week/month/year 每天/周/月/年;once a week 每周一次 ; twice a week 每周两次; twice a month 一月两次;three times a day 一天三次。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点汇总总结01.重点短语1. help with housework 帮着做家务2. use the Internet 使用互联网3. go to the movies 去看电影4. my favorite TV program ( s)我最喜欢的电视节目5. how often 多久一次6. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈与钢琴课7. swing dance 摇摆舞 swung ( swing 的过去式)8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. play tennis with friends 与朋友打网球10. stay up late 熬夜11. eat a healthy breakfast 吃一顿健康的早餐12. play sports 进行体育运动13. at least / at most twice a week 一周至少/最多两次14. be good for my health 有利于我的健康 healthy ( health 的形容词形式)15. eat junk food 吃垃圾食品16. drink coffee 喝咖啡 drank ( drink 的过去式)17. No.5 High School students 第5中学学生18. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间19. ask them about their free time activities 询问他们关于他们的业余活动20. not … at all 根本不…21. go online 上网22. be surprised that ..感到惊讶23. use it for fun 为了取乐而使用它24. the answers to the questions 这些问题的答案25. one to three times a week 一周一到三次26. two percent of the students 2%的学生27. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式28. such as 例如29. spend time with your friends 与你的朋友共度时光spent ( spend 的过去式)30. spend time on sth./ in doing sth.花时间在某事上/做某事31. play together 一起玩32. watch TV for over 2 hours 看两个多小时电视33. go to the dentist 去看牙医34. a 16-year-old high school student 一名16岁的中学生35. have a lot of good habits 有许多好习惯36. more / less than two hours 多/少于两小时37. go to the dentist for teeth cleaning 去牙医处清洁牙齿38. go to the shopping center 去购物中心02.重点句子语法聚焦1. --What do you usually do on weekends?你在周末通常做什么?--I always exercise.我总是锻炼。
八年级上册英语第二单元以下是八年级上册英语第二单元的知识点总结:1. 重点单词:包括家务、几乎、饭厅、另外、频繁、周刊、杂志等。
2. 重点短语:包括“it’s important to do sth”表示“做某事很重要”;“how often”表示“多久一次”;“on weekends”表示“在周末”;“hardly ever”表示“几乎从不”;“once a week”表示“每周一次”;“twice a month”表示“每月两次”;“three times a day”表示“每天三次”;“in the morning”表示“在早上”;“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”;“in the evening”表示“在晚上”;“exercise”表示“锻炼”;“go to the movies”表示“去看电影”;“play sports”表示“进行体育运动”;“how many times a day”表示“每天多少次”;“how often do you do sth”表示“你多久做一次某事”。
3. 重点语法:包括一般现在时态的用法,特别是第三人称单数形式;频率副词的用法,如always、usually、often、sometimes、never等;时间状语从句的用法,如when、before、after等。
4. 重点句型:包括询问频率的句型,如“How often do you do sth?”“I do sth twice a week.”等;表达频率的句型,如“I exercise three timesa week.”等。
5. 重点语音:包括单词重音和句子语调,特别是疑问句和陈述句的语调。
以上知识点总结可以帮助您更好地了解本单元的主要内容,建议您在学习的过程中多做练习,加深理解和记忆。
八年级上册英语unit2单词知识点本篇文章将为大家介绍八年级上册英语Unit2单词知识点,包括词汇、词性、中文含义以及在句子中的用法等方面。
1. arrange词性:动词中文含义:安排用法示例:I need to arrange a meeting with my boss.2. attend词性:动词中文含义:参加用法示例:I have to attend a wedding next weekend.3. ceremony词性:名词中文含义:典礼用法示例:The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2008.4. challenge词性:名词/动词中文含义:挑战用法示例:He accepted the challenge and climbed the highest mountain in the world.5. compete词性:动词中文含义:比赛用法示例:Australian athletes will compete in the Tokyo Olympics.6. congratulate词性:动词中文含义:祝贺用法示例:I want to congratulate you on your success in the exam.7. cooperate词性:动词中文含义:合作用法示例:We need to cooperate to finish the project on time.8. courage词性:名词中文含义:勇气用法示例:It takes courage to speak in front of a large audience.9. defeat词性:名词/动词中文含义:失败用法示例:I don't want to be defeated by difficulties.10. determination词性:名词中文含义:决心用法示例:Determination is the key to success.11. discipline词性:名词中文含义:纪律用法示例:You need to have a good sense of discipline to maintain good habits.12. encouragement词性:名词中文含义:鼓励用法示例:His words of encouragement gave me the motivation to keep going.13. exercise词性:名词/动词中文含义:锻炼用法示例:I always do some exercises to keep myself fit.14. participant词性:名词中文含义:参加者用法示例:All participants need to sign up before the event.15. physical词性:形容词中文含义:身体的用法示例:Physical exercise is good for your health.以上就是八年级上册英语Unit2单词知识点的介绍。
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人教八年级上册英语unit2知识点总结彩色版一、词汇1. 单词1) housework n. 家务; household n. 一家人;2) clean v. 打扫; sweep v. 扫3) take out n. 取出; put away n. 收起2. 词组1) do the housework 做家务2) clean the room 打扫房间3) take out the trash 扔垃圾4) put away the clothes 收拾衣服3. 句型1) How often do you do housework? 你多久做一次家务?2) I usually do it once a week. 我通常一周做一次。
3) What do you do on weekends? 你周末做什么?二、语法1. 现在进行时1) 构成:be(am, is, are)+ doing2) 表示现在正在进行的动作3) 肯定句、否定句及疑问句的构成2. 一般现在时1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作2) 肯定句、否定句及疑问句的构成3. 特殊疑问句1) How often + do/does + 主语 + v.原型? 多久做一次…2) What do/does + 主语 + do? 主语做什么?3) What + be + 主语 + doing? 主语现在在做什么?三、对话1. A: How often do you do housework? 你多久做一次家务?B: I usually do it once a week. 我通常一周做一次。
2. A: What do you do on weekends? 你周末做什么?B: I often help my mom with housework. 我经常帮妈妈做家务。
3. A: What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么?B: I am cleaning my room. 我正在打扫房间。
Unit 2一.基础知识1.短语归纳:help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a week一周两次Go to the movies去看电影every day 每天use the internet用互联网be free有空have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least 至少less than少于go to bed early早点睡觉more than=over多于play sports进行体育活动be good for对..有好处go camping去露营go to the dentist 去看牙医not…at all一点也不the most popular最受欢迎的in one’s free time在某人空闲的时候such as 比如;诸如2.用法集萃1 .help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.2. how about…? = what about…? …怎么样?how many + 可数名词复数how much 询问价格how long 多长时间how far多远how soon多久how often询问频率3. sometimes 频度副词有时sometime 副词某个时候some times 名词短语几次;若干次some time 名词短语一段时间4. maybe 也许;可能Maybe you are right.may be 也许是;可能是You may be right.5. little---less---leastfew---fewer---fewestgood/well---better---bestbad---worse---worstat least至少----at most至多less than少于---more than多于;不仅仅6. ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事ask sb.(not) to do sth.让某人(不要)做某事7. not…at all 一点也不8. 主语+find + that从句发现…9. It’s + adj.+ ( for sb.) + to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事…样(形容词)10. spend time with sb和某人一起度过时光11. 英语中“虽然”“但是”不连用,although…12. through (从内部)穿过;穿过(森林;丛林;人群等)cross (从表面)穿过穿过(马路;桥梁等)14 . by doing sth.通过做某事15. what’s your favorite …?你最喜爱的..是什么?16. start doing sth.开始做某事17. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式是..18. old habits die hard.积习难改die 死亡(v.)death (n.) dead (adj.)19. go to the dentist去看牙医20. want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
八年级上册unit2知识点总结本文将为大家总结八年级上册英语unit2的知识点,希望能够
帮助大家更好地掌握这个单元的内容。
一、课文篇
1.重点词汇
本单元的重点词汇有:adventure, explorer, journey, route, voyage, destination, civilization, discover, expedition, navigate 等。
要熟练掌
握它们的拼写和用法。
2.重点长难句
本单元的长难句比较多,例如:As one of the greatest explorers, Zheng He’s fleet sailed from China to Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa, marking the most ambitious and influential expeditions in Chinese history. 要注重理解每一个句子成
分的作用,掌握长句的结构。
3.重点语法
本单元的语法重点是过去进行时和现在完成时。
要掌握它们的
用法和区别,避免在句子中混淆。
二、语法篇
1.过去进行时
过去进行时表示过去某个时候正在发生的动作或者持续的状态,它的结构是 was/were + V-ing。
例如:I was reading a book when he called me. 需要注意的是,过去进行时只能用于描述过去某个时间
点正在发生的动作或者状态,并且要与另一个过去时间点相对应,不能单独使用。
2.现在完成时
现在完成时表示过去的某个时间点开始发生的动作一直持续到
现在,它的结构是 have/has + V-ed。
例如:I have been here since morning. 要注意的是,现在完成时用于描述过去的事情对当前有
影响或者还在持续的状态,它没有明确的过去时间点,同时与现在的时间点有关。
三、写作篇
1.议论文写作
本单元的写作任务是通过阅读、调查、撰写一篇探究历史探险的议论文。
要注意把握好标题、开头、结尾和段落的结构,清晰表达观点,合理分析支持观点的事实和证据,并且使用复杂句子和高级词汇来展示英语写作能力。
2.数据报告写作
本单元的写作任务也包括撰写一个数据报告,总结并比较中国人和欧洲人在13世纪到15世纪的探索活动。
要注意观察数据的规律、分析数据的含义,并且根据数据结果得出结论。
以上就是本文对八年级上册unit2知识点的简要总结,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这个单元的内容,同时也能提高英语学习的能力。