2017年高考英语阅读理解预测9
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:54.91 KB
- 文档页数:9
2017 届新课标高考英语阅读理解猜测词意(词义)解题策略高考考情分析解读:词义猜测题是高考阅读理解题中的一种常见的题型。
词义猜测可以是对一个单词的意义推断,也可以是对一个短语或一个句子的意义推断,既可以是生词生义,也可以是熟词新义,还可以是对替代词所替代内容的判断。
通过对近年新课标全国卷分析统计来看,词义猜测题一般有1-2 题。
考查相对比较稳定,但难度略有增加,需要在复杂的句式中通过上下文综合分析才能得出答案。
在词义猜测题中,所考查的词或短语的意义往往不停留在字面上,要根据短文提供的语境,通过阅读上下文,根据已知的信息或常识来推测尚不熟悉的词或词组的含义。
2016 年全国卷设问形式例子:(1)What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?(2016 年课标全国卷Ⅱ)(2)What does the underline phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?(2016 年课标全国卷Ⅲ)(3)What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?(2015 年课标全国卷Ⅰ)常见的命题形式有:The underlined word in the second paragraph means “”.Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the last paragraph?The underlined word “” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “”.What does the phrase “”in Paragraph 1 mean?本学案结构:代词指代猜测题目句子猜测句意题目附:典故谚语知识储备单词或短语意思猜测题该题型着重考查考生根据上下文猜测词义的能力,这也是一个从“已知”得出“未知”的过程,即利用上下文的已知部分(尤其是该词或短语前后的句子)进行推理,有时还需要依靠常识和经验来猜测词义。
2017高考英语阅读理解九月训练【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a s urgeon (外科医生) and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is fini shed. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pa in.Long ago, an operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and h is fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who wat ched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is n ow called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in Am erica. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing. But one man at a party, Horace Wells noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on hi mself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of theg as, and his friend pulled out one of Wells' teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain w hen his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, a nd the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1. Long ago,when the sick man was operated on ,he ______ ___.A. could feel nothingB. could not want anythingC. Could feel all the painD. Could do anything2. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _______ _.A. be afraid of anythingB. feel painC. want to go to the partiesD. be ill3. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ________.A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortableC. still felt painD. would die4.One who took too much of the laughing gas ________.A. would laugh all the timeB. would dieC. would never feel painD. would be very calm参考答案1—4 CBCB【2014高考英语马鞍山市质量检测】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮(九月)精编(五)阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A lot of us lose life's tough battles by starting a frontal attack--when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who was on his trapped w ay to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam' s being late--serious illness at home--he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn't work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal s peech.Yes, the boss was, Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room; everyone was hard at work. S am's supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. "How do you do!" he said. "I'm S am Maynard. I'm applying for a job, which, I understand, beca me available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?"The room exploded in laughter, except that the supervisor ha d to clamp off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam May nard had saved his job--with the only tool that could win, a laugh.Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying "no", criticizing, g etting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing f ace. For some jobs, it's the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may s tart a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on t elevision are doing more today for racial and religious toleran ce than people in any other forum.1. Why was Sam late for his job?A. Because he was seriously ill at home.B. Because he received an ultimatum.C. Because he was busy applying for a new job.D. Because he was caught in a traffic jam.2. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Sam Maynard saved his job with humor.B. Humor is important in our lives.C. Early bird can get the worm.D. Humor can solve racial discriminations.3. The phrase "clamp off" in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. try to hold backB. pretend to setC. send offD. give out4. Which of the following statements can we infer from the pa ssage?A. Many lose life's battles for they are always late.B. Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.C. It wasn't the first time that Sam came late for his work.D. Humor is the most effective way of solving problems.1、答案解析:答案为D。
未考先知——2017年高考英语全国卷信息归集与高考命题预测一、信息归集1.命题要求变化尽管2017年考纲说明变化细微,但2017年英语科高考命题将体现我国高考“一体四层四翼”的高考评价原则。
基于高考真题研究和评价并综合我处和其他高考研究专家对2017年高考英语命题趋势做出提示,信息仅供参考。
(1)命题形式:从考纲说明推断,第三部分第二节(语法填空)命题素材为短文形式。
(2)考查方式:阅读理解推断题可能不仅限于简单推断类,而体现较高思维层次的推断。
2.高考考情报告(1)命题选材丰富多样,体裁多样化。
(2)命题素材体现教育意义,落实立德树人任务。
(3)弘扬中华优秀文明,引导树立民族自信。
(4)试卷追求严谨科学,全面考查语言能力。
二、命题预测1.命题素材体现传统文化,在语境中考查知识命题规划重视语境设置,突出考查考生在不同语境下对词汇、句法和语篇的理解和运用能力。
试题的语境化设计可体现在各种题型的设计中,特别是从2014年开始引入的新题型--语法填空,更加明显地体现了在语境中考查语法基础知识的特点。
例题1:2017届全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷(六)语法填空An umbrella is a folding cloth cover supported by wooden or metal ribs (伞骨). The word “umbrella” 61 (typical) refers to a great invention of China, used for 62 (protect) from rain.The Chinese character for umbrella is related to the shape of a real one, 63 (resemble) the modern umbrella in design. Some investigators have supposed that its invention 64 (create) by tying large leaves to branchy-like ribs. Others advocate that the idea probably camefrom the tent, 65 remains unchanged in form to the present day.66 use of the umbrella was often linked to high-ranking in ancient China. 67 at least one occasion, twenty-four umbrellas were carried before the Emperor 68 he went out hunting. The umbrella 69 (serve) in this case as a defense against rain rather than sun. The Chinese design was later brought to Japan via Korea and also introduced to Persia and the Western world via the Silk Road. The Chinese and Japanese traditional umbrella, often 70 (use) near temples, remains similar to the original ancient Chinese design.【语篇导读】本文素材涉及中国传统文化现象—伞的发明和发展,有利于引导考生树立文化自信。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AHow often do you travel by plane?How much electricity do you use? These days everyone is worried about the size of theircarbon footprint. In order to reduce global warming we need to make our carbon footprintssmaller. But how much CO2 are we responsible for?A new book by Mike Berners Lee (a leading expert in carbon footprint) might be able to help.How Bad are Bananas? The Carbon Footprint of Everything looks at the different things we doand buy, and calculates the amount of CO2all of the following created: the ingredients, theelectricity used in the brewery, the equipment, the travel and commuting of the beer, and thepackaging. It’s amazing how many different things need to be included in each calculation. Andit’s frightening how much carbon dioxide everything produces.But all of this can help us decide which beer to drink. From Berners-Lee’s calculations, it’sclear that a pint (568ml) of locally-brewed beer has a smaller carbon footprint than a bottle ofimported beer. This is because the imported beer has been transported from far away, and it usesmore packaging. The local beer only produces 300g of CO2, but the imported beer produces 900g!So, one pint of local beer is better for the environment than three cans of cheap foreign lagerfrom the supermarket.Berners-Lee has even calculated the carbon footprint of cycling to work. Nothing is moreenvironmentally-friendly than riding a bike, surely? Well, it depends on what you’ve had to eat before. To ride a bike we need energy and for energy we need food. So if we eat a banana andthen ride a kilometer and a half, our footprint is 65g of CO2. However, if we eat bacon before theckaging, theybike ride, it’s 200g. In fact, bananas are good in general because they don’t need pacan be transported by boat and they grow in natural sunlight.So, does this mean that cycling is bad for the environment? Absolutely not, for a start, if youcycle, you don’t use your car, and the fewer cars on the road, the fewer traffic jam s. And cars intraffic jams produce three times more CO2 than cars traveling at speed. Cycling also makes youhealthy and less likely to go to a hospital. And hospitals have very big carbon footprints!So maybe it’s time for us all to start making some cha nges. Pass me a banana and a pint oflocal beer, please.1. According to Berners-Lee, which of the following produces the most carbon dioxide?A. A pint of local beer we drink.B. A pint of imported beer we drink.C. A banana we eat before a bike ride.D. The bacon we eat before a bike ride.2. Why are bananas good in general?A. They grow naturally.B. They produces less CO2.C. They don’t need packaging.D. They provide energy for cycling.means “___________”.3. The underlined word “brewery” in Paragraph 3 most probablyA. a factory where beer is madeB. a machine which makes beerC. a container where beer is stored第1页共7页。
2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Wanted, Someone for a KissWe’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmer. Musi c production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWe’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to Decemb er 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbour ne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Di vision, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are e ducated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. T his position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for someb ody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the co mputer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses a s well as present them. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.( ) 1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmla ce Limited.C. The Enterprise Shopping CentreD. Wealden District Coun cil.( ) 2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Ce ntre needs a person who __________________.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training wo rkC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a m onth( ) 3. which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD. Software Trainer( ) 4.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Li mited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programmes.【参考答案】1---4、ACCC2016高考英语阅读理解--人生百味类In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity; others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their s elf-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other s kills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other hu man qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succe ed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are y oungsters who have suffered under competitive pressures fro m their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I oft en observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they alw ays have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter be cause I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by them selves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that wo uld mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth . Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitorswho try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with ot hers. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic a nd often troublesome fear begins to dissolve can we discover a new meaning in competition.【小题1】What does this passage mainly talk about? A.Competition helps to set up self-respect.B.Opinions about competition are different among people. C.Competition is harmful to personal quality development. D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition【小题2】Why do some people favor competition according to the pass age?A.It pushes society forward.B.It builds up a sense of duty.C.It improves personal abilities.D.It encourages individual efforts.【小题3】What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those wit h a desire to fail ?A.One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.B.One’s success in competition needs great efforts. C.One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills. D.One’s success is based on how hard he has tried.【小题4】Which point of view may the author agree to? A.Every effort should be paid back.B.Competition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2017高考英语九月阅读理解校练题阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our clea nest and richest power sources (来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmil ls (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh cent ury BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s , when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground wh en electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living i n remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by th e 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used. During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about t he pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movem ent to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.风能早在公元前七世纪就开始被人们用风车所利用,当人们发明了电以后,风能被用来发电,但随着电的广泛使用,风车逐渐不被人们使用了。
全国卷英语高考试卷2017全国卷3及高考英语预测卷高考在中国始终是一个“高烧不退”的话题,毕竟它对于每一个学生、每一个家庭来说都意义重大。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的全国卷英语高考试卷2017全国卷3,仅供大家参考!高考英语预测卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is the man probably talking to?A.A colleague.B.A travel agent staff.C.A hotel clerk.2.How does the man feel?A.Excited.B.Dissatisfied.C.Exhausted.3.What do we know about the man?A.He is probably sick.B.He has got a prize.C.He feels nervous.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant,.B.At a tailor’s shop.C.At a barber’s shop.5.What does the mail imply about Janet?A.She should work harder.B.She may fail in the exam.C.She shouldn’t have worried.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮(九月)精编(三)阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The "Earth Hour" initiative(自发行动) started in Australia' s biggest city Sydney last year when a n estimated 2. 2 million people flicked the switch --- leaving the Sydney Opera House bathed in moonlight and th e Harbor Bridge blacked out.Organizer Andy Ridley said Sydney ' s 60 minutes of darknes s generated huge interest around the world and 23 other citie s from the Asia Pacific, North America, Europe and the Middle East had now signed up to be part of the 2008 event.The eight latest cities to join "Earth Hour" are Atlanta, San Fra ncisco and Phoenix in the US; Thailand's capital Bangkok; Ott awa, Vancouver and Montreal in Canada and Dublin in Irelan d. They joined Australian cities Sydney, Perth, Melbourne, Ca nberra, Brisbane, Adelaide; Denmark's Copenhagen, Aarhus, Aalborg and Odense; the Philippine capital Manila, Fiji ' s bigg est city Suva. Christchurch in New Zealand; Chicago; Tel Aviv and Toronto.Ridley said he expected the "Earth Hour" concept, which is m anaged by the conservation group WWF, to extend beyond the borders of these countries on the scheduled start time of 8:00 p. m. local time on Saturday March 29.“ I think it already has become much bigger," he said. "The id ea was that anyone could do it, whether they were in a small village in France or a city like Sydney. "Ridley said the Sydney event, in which residents were asked t o switch off lights and appliances for one hour, had raised aw areness about the problem of global warming while reducing greenhouse gas emissions by conserving energy."I know that on the night we thought we might be able to cut e nergy use in the city by five percent but it ended up being 10.1 percent," he said.He said he hoped Earth Hour provided a "very big visual mes sage" to politicians that climate change must be addressed qu ickly.“The problem is massive but we do make a difference when we all take action," he said.1. The purpose of the "Earth Hour" activity is _____ .A. to conserve energyB. to change the climateC. to reduce the greenhouse gas emissionsD. to draw people' s attention to the global warming2. The underlined word "flick" in paragraph 1 means ______.A. switch onB. switch offC. move quicklyD. hit quickly3. Which city doesn’t join the black-out organization?A. Bangkok.B. Manchester.C. Montreal.D. Brisbane.4. From the passage we can learn that_____ .A. the black-out activity will have a great effect on climate changeB. the " Earth Hour" initiative first began in the capital of Austr aliaC. all the countries in the world become interested in the blac k-out activityD. the black-out activity has already caught politician' s attention to the cli mate change1、答案解析:答案为C。
2017年高考英语阅读理解真题及答案解析2017年高考英语阅读理解真题及答案解析高考试卷是一把刻度不均匀的尺子:对于你自己来说,难题的分值不一定高。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语阅读理解真题,仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语阅读理解真题1What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.46. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.learning better at school shows power in your jobthe better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.we should think about how to find our career47. From the passage we learn that if a student’s school performance is not good, he will _____.A. have no hope in his future workB. be hopeful to find a suitable jobC. regret not having worked harder at schoolD. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work48. All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.A. mathematicsB. EnglishC. historyD. technical drawing49. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Paragraph 3) probably means “_________”.A. heavy- handedB. the bestC. importantD. skilled50. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. The relationship between school performance and careerB. how to get a jobC. How to show strengths in your workD. working experience and knowledge at school答案:46- 50 BDCAA2017年高考英语阅读理解真题2In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity, others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self – worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life – and – death affairs. In their single – minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to se ek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove t hemselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self – respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic andoften troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discovera new meaning in competition.41.What does this passage mainly talk about?petition helps to set up self – respect.B.Opinions about competition are different among people.petition is harmful to personal quality development.D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition42.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?A.It pushes society forward.B.It builds up a sense of duty.C.It improves personal abilities.D.It encourages individual efforts.43.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means .A.those who try their best to winB.those who value competition most highlyC.those who are against competition most stronglyD.those who rely on others most for success44.What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail ?A.One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.B.One’s success in competition needs great efforts.C.One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills.D.One’s success is based on how hard h e has tried.45.Which point of view may the author agree to?A.Every effort should be paid back.petition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life – and – death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.答案:41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D2017年高考英语阅读理解真题3Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics.but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts abou t ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge.it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US.Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day.Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you’re sill y because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor.If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice.If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear thelatest trends, buy a few new clothes.But remember, just because you thi nk it doesn’t mean it’s true.The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.Good luck!41.You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.A.dare to challenge yourselfB.feel it hard to change yourselfC.are unconfident about yourselfD.have a high opinion of yourself42.According to the passage, our serf-images _________.A.have positive effectsB.are probably untrueC.are often changeableD.have different functions43.How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A.To keep a different image of others.B.To make your life successful.C.To understand your own world.D.To change the way you think.44.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to prepare for your success.B.How to face challenges in your life.C.How to build a positive self-image.D.How to develop your good qualities.45.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A.Parents.B.Adolescents.cators.D.People in general.答案:41—45CBDCB。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。
A
The dyed bun scandal (染色馒头丑闻) deals another blow to shoppers'
confidence in buying food products, as well as the reputation of local sellers. Li Zhen
reports on shoppers’ reactions in Shangh
ai.
An investigation by the municipal government revealed that Shanghai Shenglu
Food Company produced more than 3,000 steamed buns daily. These were then sold
across the city, including large supermarkets such as Hualian, Lianhua and Dia.
Fewer steamed buns were for sale at this Lianhua Supermarket. More than
32,000 buns were taken off store shelves when the scandal emerged.
Mr. Wang, Sales Manager of Lianhua Supermarket, said, “We removed the dyed steamed buns produced by Shenglu as soon as we learned of the incident. We gave
customers who had bought the steamed buns from our outlets refunds with their
receipts. Despite the scandal, our sales volume has been fine so far.”
However, most customers we met remained concerned about food safety.
Steamed buns are a regular breakfast food for Ms. Gao. She used to buy them mostly
from supermarkets because she felt it was in a clean and safe environment.
But now, she has second thoughts about buying the popular snack.
ve that even steamed buns from Ms. Gao, Shanghai shopper, said, “I can’t belie
the supermarkets are no longer safe. The only places I trusted to shop at were major
supermarkets and specialist shops. But now even there, product quality cannot be
guaranteed. I really don't know where to buy my goods from in the future.
Shoppers at supermarkets who still bought steamed buns said they had few
options. “I feel like giving up supermarkets. But I really don’t know where to do m food shopping. I can't make these things myself.” said Ms. Tang, Shanghai shopper.
1. The colored buns were sold in some large supermarkets EXCEPT ______.
A. Hualian
B. Lianhua
C. Dia
D. Shenglu
2. What Ms. Gao and Ms. Tang said suggests that ______.
A. they still trust major supermarkets when shopping
B. they will make food by themselves
C. they feel confused about where to buy safe food
D. they will never go to supermarkets
3. The underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by ______.
第1页共9页。