2020年中考英语作文总复习题及答案解析 (11)

2020-2021年中考英语书面表达试题和答案一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）1．书面表达随着电子时代的到来，西方文化如潮水般涌来，中国传统文化的传承面临着巨大的挑战。

有人认为学校应当开设传统文化课（set up traditional culture classes），但也有人认为没有必要。

假如你是Mike,请你用英语写一封邮件，给你校英文报投稿写一篇短文，词数80左右，谈谈你对开设传统文化课的看法。

Dear editor,As we all know, Chinese traditional culture is facing a great challenge because of the rapid development if international technology nowadays. _____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________Yours,Mike【答案】Dear editor,As we know, Chinese traditional culture is facing a great challenge because of the rapid development of international technology nowadays. In my opinion, it’s necessary for schools to set up traditional culture classes.First, traditional culture is the root of Chinese. As C hinese, we shouldn’t give up our traditional culture and run after Western culture. Second, traditional culture classes can give students chances to know more about our nation. They can raise their sense of national pride. Last but not least, setting up traditional culture classes can spread and develop our Chinese culture.All in all, it is of great importance to set up traditional culture classes in schools. Let’s call on more schools to set up traditional culture classes!Yours,Mike【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，谈谈我对开设传统文化课的看法。

2020年中考英语作文总复习题1．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生．为了让更多的人了解中华文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个社团（Chinese Culture Club）．请用英语给学校负责老师Mr．Lee 写一份申请，内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排．提示词语：spread，experience，Beijing Opera，chopsticks，speech提示问题：•Why do you want to start the club？•What activities will you have in the club？Dear Mr．Lee，I'm writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club．I hope this application will be approved．Thank you for your consideration．Regards，Li Hua 【分析】【高分句型一】As a result，we can understand each other better and develop friendships．因此，我们能更好地相互了解，发展友谊．As a result结果；understand each other better 更好的互相了解．【高分句型二】I believe everyone in the club will benefit a lot．我相信俱乐部里的每个人都将受益很多．I believe +宾语从句，我相信…【解答】Dear Mr．Lee，I'm writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club．（点题）As we know，more and more people are interested in Chinese culture，so a Chinese Culture Club can be a good chance for our students to learn more．In this club，students will work together to complete different projects．As a result，we can understand each other better and develop friendships．【高分句型一】（建立社团的目的）We will have a variety of activities for students to experience Chinese culture，such asperforming Beijing Opera，practising Chinese calligraphy，having paper﹣cutting competitions and so on．Moreover，we'll hold some salons for students to share their life experiences in China and America．I believe everyone in the club will benefit a lot．【高分句型二】（社团活动）I hope this application will be approved．Thank you for your consideration．（希望）Regards，Li Hua【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。

2020年河北中考英语作文参考答案1.What should you do at school?2.What can you do to give help at home?要求：1.演说稿必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2.演说稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

3.演说稿不少于60词。

Well,to be a good child,I should study hard at school.I must listen to the teachers carefully.I should also be friendly to others and take part in all kindsactivities.Athome,after I finish my homework,I can help my parents clean the house,wash the dishes and clothes.I should always be polite to them and talk with them as often as possible.And on their birthdays,I will give them presents or do something special to show my love.根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。

信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假设你叫李利，是英国中学生大卫的笔友。

你收到了他的来信，请你给他写一封回信，回答他的问题，并就这些问题谈谈你的认识和对学校生活的感受。

Hi!David,I’m glad to get your letter and I’d like to tell you everything.Our school life has two different sides.On one hand,our teachers are really strict with us.We stay at school for about 7 or 8 hours a day.And we usually spend two hours doing our homework after class.On the other hand,our teachers love us very much,so they want us to be perfect.At school,we study so many subjects and they are both useful and interesting.Our homework helps us review what we’ve learned in class.It’s really necessary.In a word,our school life is busy but happy.I enjoy my school life very much.Ihope what I’ve said can help you.Yours,Li Li成长中每个人都受到周围的人帮助。

2020河南中考英语作文解析本次考试作文为记叙文，主题：“我”想帮助他人。

这是一篇命题作文，要求写一篇600词左右的短文。

文中没有文体限制。

结构如下：A、文章标题为(regular to good),题目形式为简答句(subject);要求:1、题目字数为1500字;2、文中可以是一段话，也可一段长的小文章;3、可以是短文，也可以是段落。

文体包括记叙文和说明文。

说明文一般是用简单的四句话叙述自己在经历某件事之后的感受或者理解；要求自己想要说的话(A句);要求不超过600字，文中不得出现人名、校名；不少于800字。

如果采用记叙文中，先用小标题形式写好文章主题（或一段话),再用正文描述或写总结文章体例结构如题目等。

因为你不能完成这篇文章而无法获得分数哦！那接下来说你如何进行作文呢？本文给出了如下建议！请考生参考:(1)从题干和题干内容上，我们知道这是一篇记叙文。

写在文章的开头和结尾处写一段话。

（注意：①标题一定是文章的标题或摘要）不超过800字; B、文体为诗歌；题目里要有明确的主题，如日期等。

但如果学生能以英语为母语的话可以进行更好的阅读和写作能力训练，因为写作时用到材料里面的词汇、句型等都能很好地运用在上面。

下面就是对于这篇文章进行详细的解析：大家可以看下这篇文章(People Love the Story of the Go),要求写在一封信的开头或者结尾处写上“Down”或者“Returns to shoes not to do”（请你改变文章主题）或不带空、以感叹句、句子长形式三句等。

结尾处点明中心思想或主题思想。

题目要求写出800字左右，1、首先，将你所学的英语知识复习好。

在中考英语中，你需要熟练掌握50个常用词汇,50个常用句型以及各种句型间的逻辑关系。

然后在做题的时候就可以用它们来解决你的问题。

(1)单词记忆：主要是对不认识的单词进行记忆（可参照语法书上的单词卡片）。

单词卡片在考试时可以帮助我们记忆单词，但是有个前提就是你一定要把单词都掌握，并且都能正确记忆。

2020年中考英语作文真题练习(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)（一）2019山东潍坊卷写作（满分15分）注意：1.续写故事的词数为80左右；2. 展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：Call the police dangerous escape catch robber (强盗)【答案】A“A knife ! My God ! He was really dangerous .It was wise to drive him off my car .” Andrea thought .Then she breathed deeply and called the police to tell them what had happened .A moment later , the police came to her .Andrea po inted to the direction the “old lady” might be in .Then the police drove along the road to look for “her” . How amazing !The police were surprised to see that the “old lady” was still standing by the road .The police stopped and said , “Hello ,madam .We’d like to take you to Brockboune ,Get in ,please .”B“How dangerous ! What should I do ? ” Andrea said to herself ,”He must be a thief or robber .” As soon as she realized this , Andrea drove to the nearest police stat ion and told the police what had happened ,then she left .When Andrea got home ,she told her parents all about the “old lady” . After hearing the story ,her parents hugged her tightly and said ,”What a lucky girl ! You are brave and smart enough to protec t yourself .We are proud of you !” An hour later ,the police phoned her that they had caught the man-a real robber .评分标准：1.故事情节想象合理，不提倡荒诞离奇、低级趣味，否则降低1-2个档次；2. 词数在60-100之间；如果少于60词，扣1-2分；3. 书写较差，以致影响阅卷，酌情扣1-2分。

中考英语作文复习类别1 表示“时序”(1) first of all/to begin with首先 above all首要的是；尤其nowadays 如今(2) at the same time/ meanwhile/in the meantime 同时(3) then于是；然后after a while过了一会儿 later稍后；随后(4) since then/ever since从那以后 until now直到现在 soon不久，很快(5) finally/in the end/at last/last but not least最后；终于 finally最后类别2 表示“并列”including 包括as well as…也；又；和；及with和；跟；同and和，并；然后；接着又not only…but also…不但……而且…… both…and………和……neither… nor…既不……也不……either…or…要么……要么……类别3 表示“递进/补充”even甚至what’s more而且；此外besides此外；除此之外moreover并且furthermore 并且in addition除此之外类别4 表示“转折”but但是；而是 however然而；可是 still依然；仍然after all毕竟yet 然而on the contrary相反instead of…/instead otherwise否则nevertheless 然而类别5 表示“原因”because/as因为 since因为；既然with the help of…because of, thanks to, due to, owing to, as a result of… 因为；由于类别6 表示“结果”so，therefore，thus，as a result 因此so…that…如此……以至于……such… that…如此……以至于……类别7 表示“列举”for example，for instance，that is to say，such as（+短语），that is......as follows类别8 表示“对比”On the one hand…On the other hand...For one thing...For another...In spite of...，...类别9 表“结论”As a result结果I hope…我希望……It’s well-known that…众所周知……As far as I know…据我所知…… As far as I’m concerned, …就我而言…To sum up/ To conclude/All in all/ In general总而言之In short/In brief/ In a word总之；简言之 Generally speaking大体而言In my opinion/I hold an opinion that…依我看；我认为；据我的观点类别10 其他常用词语if如果；即使 unless如果不；除非 as long as只要 even if即使certainly当然 in fact事实上；实际上 immediately立刻 once一旦actually事实上 although/though虽然；尽管 especially尤其(是)；特别(是) luckily幸运的是in order that…为了……in order to…为了……according to…根据…【句型练习】1.强调句型“it is（was）...that...”(1)最近这些年人们才意识到保护环境的重要性。

宁波市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题卷I一、完形填空阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, while I was walking in the park, I noticed a little girl. Barefoot (赤脚)and___1___, she was silent and did not say a word. She was ___2___ all the people going by.的Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to___3___.The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was ___4___ there. To my surprise,she was right there, sadly looking around. I began to ___5___ her, as at that time a park full of___6___ was not a good place for small kids to play alone.I went towards the girl and ___7___noticed that something was wrong with her back. Athought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was ___8___ her and didnot try to help. I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk, to ___9___ . Istarted with "Hello" and then sat down ____10____ her. The girl was very surprised, ____11____,after a long look into my eyes, she replied, "Hi". We talked and talked, so many hours passed byand ____12____came. The park became silent and ____13____. Then I carefully asked the littlegirl ____14____she was so sad and lonely."I am different, that's why. "was her ____15____. I agreed with her and smiled. "Yes, youare!" and then I ____16____, "But you remind me of a sweet angel (天使) full of love. "She slowly ____17____ up, smiled and said, "Really?" She nodded her head and____18____her wings, adding, "I am an angel. " I was so ____19____ that I couldn't say a word."Think of someone else besides yourself—that was the ____20____ of my job here." With thesewords, she disappeared into the sky.1. A. rich B. dirty C. happy D. cool2. A. watching B. leaving C. hearing D. feeling3. A. it B. them C. her D. me4. A. always B. still C. ever D. once5. A. laugh at B. play with C. talk to D. worryabout6. A. policemen B. children C. strangers D. cleaners7. A. hardly B. carefully C. luckily D. suddenly8. A. asking B. avoiding C. missing D. loving9. A. help B. play C. answer D. stay10. A. behind B. over C. beside D. around11. A. so B. till C. unless D. however12. A. rain B. snow C. darkness D. warmth13. A. crowded B. empty C. tiny D. special14. A. why B. when C. where D. whether15. A. advice B. reply C. praise D. excuse16. A. continued B. cried C. waved D. sang17. A. woke B. stood C. gave D. put18. A. spread B. pushed C. beat D. folded19. A. bored B. relaxed C. amazed D. interested20. A. resolution B. difficulty C. dream D. purpose二、阅读理解阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2020年中考英语作文总复习题11．朋友是我们生活的组成部分，他们总是在我们最需要帮助的时候陪伴我们．你最好的朋友是谁？你是怎么看待你们的友谊的？请以"My Best Friend "为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文．1．简要介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和性格；2．介绍和你朋友之间发生的一件令人难忘的事；3．你是怎样看待你们之间的友谊的要求：1．语句连贯通顺，文章衔接紧密2．词数80﹣1003．文中不得出现真实校名及姓名Friends are very important in our life．They always help us when we are in need．_______________________．【分析】【高分句型一】He is willing to share things with his friends and always ready to help people，which is admired by me very much．他愿意与他的朋友分享东西，随时准备帮助别人，这是我非常欣赏的．which引导非限定性定语从句．【高分句型二】I think real friend is a man who can help you when you in trouble．我认为真正的朋友是当你遇到困难时能帮助你的人．I think+宾语从句；who引导定语从句．【解答】My best friendFriends are very important in our life．They always help us when we are in need．（点题）My best friend is my classmate Jack．We have been good friends since we entered the same class．He is both tall and thin and looks quite clever．Jack is a very interesting boy and also very warm﹣hearted．He is willing to share things with his friends and always ready to help people，which is admired by me very much．【高分句型一】（外貌性格）He studies very hard and always gets the top score in my class．When we have difficulty in learning English or maths，he is always happy to help us．I failed in English last year．He helped and encouraged me patiently．With his help，I finally got good grades．（一件令人难忘的事）I think real friendis a man who can help you when you in trouble．【高分句型二】（我如何看待友谊的）I like him so much and hope our friendship will last for ever．（美好愿望）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．2020年中考英语作文总复习题21．假如你是Li Ming，最近你的英国笔友Susan要来温州体验中国的传统文化，请你为Susan 设计温州一日游的活动，帮助她体验温州的文化习俗．请根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件：1．计划去的地方；2．一日游的活动安排；3．阐述安排的理由要求：1．不能出现真实的个人身份信息；2．词数：110词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Susan，I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Wenzhou．_______．Yours，Li Ming 小词典1．bare adj．裸露的2．deputy n．代表3．device n．电子设备4．drip v．滴5．dopamine n．多巴胺6．emojis n．表情符号7．involve v．包含8．multitasking9．physiological adj．生理上10．polish v．擦光11．proposal n．提案12．reaction n．反应13．session n．会议14．sweat v．出汗15．tune n．曲调16．update v．更新17．wrap v．包裹【分析】I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Wenzhou，where there are lots of places of interest．（高分句型一）句中where there are lots of places of interest为非限制性定语从句我很高兴听到你来温州，那里有很多名胜．Along the Wenzhou Road，not only can you watch the wonderful scenery，but also you will find many historical relics，from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture．（高分句型二）句中from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture为非限制性定语从句沿着温州路，不仅可以观赏到美丽的风景，而且可以发现许多历史遗迹，从中可以学到许多传统文化．【解答】Dear Susan，I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Wenzhou，where there are lots of places of interest．（高分句型一）To experience traditional Chinese culture better，（计划去的地方）we can begin our tour by going sightseeing along WenzhouRoad．I bet you will be attracted．Along the Wenzhou Road，not only can you watch the wonderful scenery，but also you will find many historical relics，from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture．（高分句型二）（一日游的活动安排及安排的理由）Sincerely waiting for your coming!Yours，Li Ming【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．2020年中考英语作文总复习题31．作为一名初三学生，你即将毕业，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对于初三生活的体会和对学弟学妹的建议．How to be happy in Junior 3Health schoolworkFriendshipandhobbies eat healthily…achieve a Share…sleep enough．．…balance．．managetime．．…Help……注意事项：（1）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；（3）文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥．Junior school always considered as the most meaning period of one's life．As a Junior 3 student I would like to give you some suggestions on how to live happily in Junior 3．_________．【分析】【高分句型一】Also，having enough sleep can keep you healthy．而且，充足的睡眠可以让你保持健康．having enough sleep 动名词短语作主语，keep you healthy让你保持健康，keep +n．+adj．【高分句型二】You can turn to them any time when something worries you．当有什么事让你担心时，你可以随时求助于他们．turn to sb 向某人求助，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句【解答】How to be happy in Junior 3Junior school is always considered as the most meaningful period of one's life．As a Junior 3 student，I would like to give you some suggestions on how to live happily in Junior 3．（开篇点题）Firstly，it's important to be in good health．You'd better eat healthily．Fresh vegetables and fruit are good choices．Also，having enough sleep can keep you healthy．【高分句型一】Moreover，you should take part in sports actively．Secondly，you should achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies．Make a list of homework you need to do and manage your time carefully．Then you can spare some time for your hobbies to relax．Thirdly，truefriendship will be of great help to you．You can share your happiness with your friends．You can turn to them any time when something worries you．【高分句型二】You can ask your friends for advice if you are in need．（对于初三生活的体会和对学弟学妹的建议）In a word，I hope you will have a good time in Junior 3 and achieve both happiness and success．（愿望）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．2020年中考英语作文总复习题41．假如你是李华，你最近认识的美国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，向了解你进初三以来在学习和生活方面的一些变化、收获和感受．请根据下面的提示及你的实际写封回信．提示：less free time，much homework，more pressure，get into a good high schoolmore exercise，lose weight join the English Corner，improve English a lotcolorful and meaningful，learn more knowledge注意：1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thank you so much for your mail．I'm happy to tell you about how my life has changed recently．【分析】【高分句型一】In my free time ，I used to take more exercise to lose weight．在空闲时间，我经常多运动来减肥．used to do sth过去常常做某事，to lose weight动词不定式作目的状语【高分句型二】I want to get into a good high school so that I can learn more knowledge．我想进入一所好的高中，这样我就能学到更多的知识．so that以便，目的是，引导目的状语从句【解答】Dear David，Thank you so much for your mail．I'm happy to tell you about how my life has changed recently．（开篇点题）In the past ，I had a lot of free time．In my free time ，I used to take more exercise to lose weight．【高分句型一】My life has changed a lot since I became a student of Grade Nine．I have more pressure．I have much homework to do every day．I have less free time to do leisure activities．In my spare time ，I have to join in the English Corner to practice my spoken English．（初三以来在学习和生活方面的一些变化）This improves my English a lot．I make progress in my study．（我的收获）I want to get into a good high school so that I can learn more knowledge．【高分句型二】My life is busy but it is colorful and meaningful．（我的感受）Best wishes，Li Hua 【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。