现在进行时he 过去进行时练习题及答案
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九年级英语现在进行时与过去进行时的对比运用练习题30题1.Look! The students _____ on the playground.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.played答案:B。
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,句中有“Look!”提示正在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时are playing。
A 选项play 是一般现在时,不能表示正在进行的动作;C 选项plays 也是一般现在时,且主语是复数,形式错误;D 选项played 是过去时,不符合语境。
2.Mary usually _____ breakfast at home. But now she _____ breakfast at school.A.has,is havingB.have,is havingC.has,haveD.have,has答案:A。
第一句中usually 表明是一般现在时,主语Mary 是第三人称单数,所以用has;第二句中now 提示现在进行时,用is having。
B 选项中have 用于主语不是第三人称单数的一般现在时;C 选项plays 也是一般现在时,且主语是复数,形式错误;D 选项played 是过去时,不符合语境。
3.The boys _____ football after school every day. But today they _____ basketball.A.play,are playingB.plays,are playingC.play,playD.plays,play答案:A。
第一句中every day 表明是一般现在时,主语boys 是复数,用play;第二句中today 提示现在进行时,用are playing。
B 选项中plays 是第三人称单数形式,主语是复数错误;C 选项第二个空play 不是现在进行时;D 选项两个空都不是现在进行时。
现在进行时与过去进行时练习题及答案一、选择题1. He _____ his homework at the moment. (do/does/is/are)2. They _____ dinner when I arrived last night. (are having/amhaving/were having/have)3. We usually _____ football on Sundays. (are playing/am playing/does play/play)4. The children _____ cartoons on TV now. (watch/watches/is watching/are watching)5. She _____ to the music when I saw her. (listens/listen/is listening/was listening)6. _____ you studying for the exam now? (Are/Is/Do/Did)7. It _____ sunny yesterday, but it's raining now. (is/was/were/are)8. She _____ on the phone when I called her. (talks/talking/was talking/is talking)二、改错题将下列句子中错误的部分改正。
1. I'm listen to music right now. ___________________________2. We were going to the cinema tomorrow.___________________________3. They was playing soccer in the park yesterday.___________________________4. He is cooking when I call him. ___________________________5. She was dancing while her friend were singing.___________________________三、填空题根据提示,用现在进行时或过去进行时填空。
现在进行时过去进行时将来进行专项练习本文将提供现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时的专项练,以帮助读者加深对这三个时态的理解和运用。
现在进行时练1. 请用现在进行时填空:- 我们正在 __吃饭__。
- 他们正在 __研究__。
- 你们正在 __打篮球__。
2. 请将下列句子改为现在进行时:- She reads a book. → __She is reading a book.__- I play football. → __I am playing football.__- They dance in the park. → __They are dancing in the park.__3. 请给下列句子选择正确的现在进行时:- I __am studying__ / study English every evening.- What __are you doing__ / do here?- They __are visiting__ / visit their grandparents now.过去进行时练1. 请用过去进行时填空:- 我昨天这个时候正在 __写作业__。
- 她去年这个时候正在 __旅行__。
- 他们上个月这个时候正在 __聚餐__。
2. 请将下列句子改为过去进行时:- He writes a letter. → __He was writing a letter.__- They play chess. → __They were playing chess.__- She cleans the house. → __She was cleaning the house.__3. 请给下列句子选择正确的过去进行时:- I __was watching__ / watched TV when she arrived.- Were you __cooking__ / cooked dinner at 7 p.m. yesterday?- They __were playing__ / played basketball in the park yesterday afternoon.将来进行时练1. 请用将来进行时填空:- 我明天这个时候将会 __在学校上课__。
过去进行时态专项练习题连词成句:1.was,while,walking,I,saw,to,I,a,in,cat,school,a,tree_________________________________________________________.2.while,walking,was,car,the,exploded,past,I,it_________________________________________________________.3.said,he,living,he,in,was,London_________________________________________________________.4.I,speaking,to,you,you,the,were,while,saw,teacher_________________________________________________________.5.I,at,TV,8pm,was,yesterday,watching_________________________________________________________.答案1.While I was walking to school I saw a cat in a tree.2.While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.He said he was living in London.4.I saw you while you were speaking to the teacher.5.I was watching TV at 8pm yesterday.选择题1.Ted ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell,was ridingB.had fallen,rodeC.fell,were ridingD.had fallen,was riding2.The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.has travele d3.When I arrived at his office,he ___ on the phone.A.spokeB.was speakingC.had been speakingD.had spoken4.Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.A.slipped,was lookingB.slipped,had lookedC.had slipped, lookedD.was slipping,looked5.She said she a paper kite at 7:00 yesterday.A.makes B.is making C.will make D.was making6.I on the phone when a friend went into a barber's shop.A.talked B.was talking C.talk D.is talking答案:AABADB。
初二英语现在进行时句子转过去进行时练习题30题(带答案)1. She is reading a book in the library.A. She was reading a book in the libraryB. She read a book in the libraryC. She is read a book in the libraryD. She has read a book in the library答案:A。
解析:现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式,这里是is reading。
转变成过去进行时,结构为be 动词 was/were)+动词的现在分词形式,主语是she,be动词变为was,动词形式不变,所以是She was reading a book in the library。
2. They are playing football on the playground.A. They were playing football on the playgroundB. They played football on the playgroundC. They are played football on the playgroundD. They have played football on the playground答案:A。
解析:原句是现在进行时,结构为are playing。
转过去进行时,主语they,be动词变为were,动词形式playing不变,所以答案是They were playing football on the playground。
3. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.A. My mother was cooking in the kitchenB. My mother cooked in the kitchenC. My mother is cooked in the kitchenD. My mother has cooked in the kitchen答案:A。
现在进行时用法详解(1) 表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
如:They are planting trees on the mountain. 他们在山上植树。
Mother is preparing supper in the kitchen. 母亲在厨房做晚饭。
(2) 有些非持续性动词的进行时可以表示动作即将进行或发生,或表示动作的重复。
如:He is joining the army. 他要参军了。
They are buying the house. 他们要买那座房子。
(3) 当现在进行时中有always, forever, constantly, continually修饰时,表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。
如:Why is the baby always crying? 为什么那个老是在哭。
They are always helping us. 他们总是帮助我们。
注意:表示状态、感觉、心理活动的静态动词,一般不使用语进行时态。
过去进行时用法详解(1)表示在过去某一时间正在进行的动作,此时句中往往有表示过去的时间状语then,at that time,this time,yesterday等。
I was doing my homework when my mother came to home.(2)叙述在过去的同一时间都在进行的几个动作,通常用WhileI was studying at college while my brother was teaching at university..(3)表示在过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作They were expecting you yesterday, but you didn't turn up.误区提醒过去进行时与一般过去时的区分,可能是同学们头疼的地方。
大家可以记住以下四条;1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成,而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。
现在进行时专项练习:改为过去进行时专项练习一、单项选择题1. The kids ____(play) basketball in the park when it started raining.2. She ____(cook) dinner for her friends when the power went out.3. We ____(study) for the exam when the fire alarm went off.4. They ____(have) a picnic in the park when it started getting dark.5. He ____(walk) home from work when he saw a shooting star.答案:1. were playing2. was cooking3. were studying4. were having5. was walking二、将下列句子改为过去进行时1. I am writing a letter to my friend.2. They are building a new house in the neighborhood.3. She is cooking dinner for her family.4. We are studying English grammar.5. He is playing the piano.答案:1. I was writing a letter to my friend.2. They were building a new house in the neighborhood.3. She was cooking dinner for her family.4. We were studying English grammar.5. He was playing the piano.三、根据给定的情境填写合适的过去进行时动词1. When I arrived at the party, everyone ____(dance) on the dance floor.2. While I was walking in the park, I ____(see) a friend from high school.3. The children ____(play) in the yard when their parents called them inside.4. While we were having dinner, the phone ____(ring) several times.5. She ____(study) in her room when the earthquake happened.答案:1. was dancing2. saw3. were playing4. rang5. was studying四、选词填空,将现在进行时改为过去进行时1. I _____ (wait) for the bus when it started to rain.2. They _____ (swim) in the pool while their parents were watching them.3. She _____ (read) a book in the library yesterday afternoon.4. We _____ (walk) along the beach when we found a seashell.5. He _____ (talk) on the phone with his friend when the battery died.答案:1. was waiting2. were swimming3. was reading4. were walking5. was talking五、将下列句子改为过去进行时的否定形式1. They are playing soccer in the park.2. She is washing her car right now.3. We are studying for the test.4. He is practicing the piano in the music room.5. I am writing an email to my boss.答案:1. They were not playing soccer in the park.2. She was not washing her car right then.3. We were not studying for the test.4. He was not practicing the piano in the music room.5. I was not writing an email to my boss.。
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三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework 。
一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句: _________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom 。
一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句: _________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground 。
(对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study 。
(对划线部分进行提问)________________四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing时间状语:now, look, listen,It’s …o’clck,1. What are you _________(do) now? I _________(eat) bread.2。
时态练习题和答案1. 我昨天去了图书馆。
(一般过去时)- I went to the library yesterday.2. 他正在看书。
(现在进行时)- He is reading a book.3. 我们下周将去海滩。
(一般将来时)- We will go to the beach next week.4. 她经常在周末去购物。
(一般现在时)- She often goes shopping on weekends.5. 我还没有完成作业。
(现在完成时)- I have not finished my homework yet.6. 他们已经离开这个城市了。
(现在完成时)- They have already left the city.7. 我本应该早点起床的。
(过去完成时)- I should have woken up earlier.8. 他将会在明天回来。
(将来完成时)- He will have returned by tomorrow.9. 我正在学习英语。
(现在进行时)- I am learning English.10. 我去年这个时候正在度假。
(过去进行时)- I was on vacation this time last year. 答案1. went2. is reading3. will go4. often goes5. have not finished6. have already left7. should have woken up8. will have returned9. am learning10. was on vacation练习题11. 他们下周将参加一个会议。
(一般将来时)- They will attend a meeting next week.12. 我小时候经常去钓鱼。
(一般过去时)- I used to go fishing as a child.13. 我们明天会讨论这个问题。
【英语】初中英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在进行时1.He ______ for Beijing in 2 hours.A. leftB. is leftC. is leavingD. leaves【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他将在两小时之后离开去北京。
根据时间状语in 2 hours,在两小时之后,可知时态为一般将来时。
用在一般将来时的句子中,leave可以用现在进行时态be+现在分词表示将来,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
2.— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。
根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。
3.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。
A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。
看得到,说明动作正在发生,句子用现在进行时态。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态,在有look,listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。
4.— Where is your cousin?— He _______ an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be+动词-ing。
故选D。
【点评】考查句子的时态。
初中英语时态练习题及答案1. (一般现在时) I ___ (go) to school at 7:00 every morning.答案: go2. (一般过去时) She ___ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.答案: visited3. (一般将来时) We ___ (have) a birthday party next Sunday.答案: will have4. (现在进行时) Look! The children ___ (play) in the park.答案: are playing5. (过去进行时) What ___ (do) you ___ (do) at this time yesterday?答案: were, doing6. (将来进行时) By this time tomorrow, I ___ (be) ___ (study) for my math test.答案: will be, studying7. (现在完成时) They ___ (already/finish) their homework.答案: have already finished8. (过去完成时) When I got to the cinema, the movie ___ (already/start).答案: had already started9. (将来完成时) By the end of this year, he ___ (travel) to10 different countries.答案: will have traveled10. (现在完成进行时) She ___ (teach) English for five years.答案: has been teaching答案解析1. 一般现在时表示习惯性的动作或状态,用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
现在进行时&过去进行时I.Grammar1.构成现在进行时:be doing(be=am,is,are)过行时:be doing(be=was,were)时态现在进行时过去进行时定义表示此时岫或现阶段正在发生的动作表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作肯定句He is listening to music now.They are watching TV now.He was listening to music this time yesterday. They were watching TV this time yesterday.否定句He isn't listening to music now.They aren't watching TV now.He wasn't listening to music this time yesterday. They weren't watching TV this time yesterday.一般疑问句Is he listening to music now?Are they watching TV now?Was he listening to music this time yesterday? Were they listening to music this time yesterday?简短回答Yes,he is./No,he isn't.Yes z they are,/No,they aren't.Yes,he was./No,he wasn't. Yes,they were./No,they weren't.2.时IWS词时态现彳而过去进行时时间标志词now,right now,at the moment,these days,look,listen,Where is...?this time+ 过间this time yesterday,this time last weekend...精确时间+过去时间at9:00yesterday,at11:20the day before yesterday... What are you doing these days?Lewis is working in his office now.—Where is Kate?—She is cooking in the kitchen.Look!Mr. Li is dancing in the classroom.—What were you doing this time yesterday?—1was driving.Cathy was doing yoga at10:00yesterday morning.3.doing的变化规则口诀情况构成规则举例—般动词在词尾加ing eat—eatingstand—standing去以不发音的字母e结尾的动词先去掉词尾字母e,再加ing use—usingdance—dancing双重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾的辅音字母,再加ing run—runningsit—sitting 改以字母ie结尾的动词把ie改为ying lie—lyingdie—dyingIL Exercise1.—Is she dancing in the gym?-.(不,没有.)A、Yes f she is.B、Yes,she isn't.C.No,she is.D.No,she isn't.2.Look!Li Lei Jim with his Chinese.A、is helpingB、will helpC、is going to helpD、helps3.—What he now?―He basketball.A、is;playing;playsB、is;playing;is playingC、does;play; is playingD、does;play;plays4.What was Judy doing this time the day yesterday?A、agoB、later C.before D.After5.1in the office this time last weekend.A、was workingB、worked36C、workD、am working6.—Remember the first time we met,Jim?—f course I do.You in the library.A、were readingB、had readC.have read D、read7.-Are you watching TV?―No z.A、I am notB、I notC、I am8.all the twins the same clothes?A、Are;wearingB、Are;wearC.Does;wearing D、Do;wearingD、I'm not现在进行时&过去进行时■参考答案1.考现在进行时态的否定形式。
现在进行时/过去进行时现在进行时(1)说话者说话时正在发生的动作或者目前一段时间内正在进行的动作(但说话时这个动作不一定在进行)例题:The girl has been away from home for a week. She _______brown shoes and a red skirt.A)will wear B) had worn C) wear D) is wearing【答案】D(2)基本构成为am/is/are+doing(3)现在进行时的时间状语为now ,at the moment,但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确的时间状语,需要学生自己去理解例题:--划出时间状语Be quiet, please. The students ______ a class now.A)have had B) are having C) had had D) were having【答案】BYour father ________ at the moment. Keep quiet and let him have a good rest!A)sleeps B) is sleeping C) has slept D) will sleep【答案】B第一类:某人现在不能做某事,因为他正在做……Our monitor can’t go to the cinema because she _____ a foreigner around our school.A)shows B) was showing C) is showing D) has showed【答案】C第二类:用look!…listen!…等开头,强调某人正在做某事Look! Jenny ______ a kite for her son. She’s really a good mother.A)makes B) made C) is making D) was making【答案】CListen! Alice ______ a report with Mr Wang on how to improve our memory.A)discusses B) will discuss C) is discussing D) was discussing【答案】C第三类:现在..点了/很晚了,但是(but)某人仍然(still)正在做某事It is very late at night, but Simon ____________ at his lessons.A) has still worked B) still worked C) is still working D) was still working 【答案】C过去进行时(1)过去进行时表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间段内正在进行的动作,基本构成是was/were+doing(2)用于过去进行时的时间状语this time yesterdayat eleven yesterday morning(具体到过去的某一时间点)at that timeall morning/afternoon/evening yesterday例题:-----划出题中时间状语My friends ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday.A)is showing B) are showing C) was showing D) were showing【答案】D---Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon?---I ______ an important interview all afternoon.A)have B) am having C) was having D) will have【答案】C(3)重点常考点:when A did sth, B was doing sth. else.当某人做某事的时候,另一个人正在做另一件事Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A)called B) calls C) is calling D) was calling【答案】DWhen I ______ in, my parents were talking about the holiday plan for the Spring Festival.A) come B) came C) am coming D) will come【答案】BPracticeI. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)1. Mrs. Green ______ to the headmaster now. You'd better call her later.A) is talking B)was talking C)talk D)talked2. Ben, Kitty, come here to watch TV at once! Some reporters ______ your father now.A) interview B) will interview C) are interviewing D) interviewed3. Sarah ______ the Disney World with her friends at eleven yesterday morning.A) visit B) visited C) is visiting D) was visiting4. What ______ you ______ at ten o’clock yesterday morning?A) are … doing B) were … doing C) did … do D) have … done5. The students ______the farmers cut the rice this time yesterday.A) helped B) will help C) are helping D) were helping6. The foreign teacher ______ basketball with his students at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.A) played B) was playing C) has played D) had played7. Ken didn’t visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ______ a reportat that time.A) had written B) wrote C) would write D) was writing8. The door bell rang when John _____ a shower.A) is having B) was having C) had D) had had9. The children______in a low voice in the corner when their class teacher saw them.A) will talk B) would talk C) are talking D) were talking10. I_______ basketball with my friends form three to four o’clock yesterday afternoon.A) had played B) played C)was playing D) play11. Don't disturb your brother. He ______ on a new computer program.A) works B) was working C) is working D) has worked12. My father and I ________ my grandparents in New York this time last year.A) visited B) are visiting C) had visited D) were visiting13. Susan and Lily _______ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A) pick B) are pickingC) will pick D) were picking【答案】1. A; 2. C; 3. D; 4. B; 5. D; 6. B; 7. D; 8. B; 9. D; 10. C; 11. C; 12. D;13. DII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空,每空至少一词)1. It was eight in the evening. Xiao Ling __________ (do) his homework.2. It __________ (rain) heavily the whole night. The ground __________ (be still) wet now.3. All afternoon yesterday afternoon, Fang Fang __________ (play) with a hula-hoop in her room.4. It was time for sports. The children __________ (have) a table tennis match.5. At that moment on Christmas Eve! The parents __________ (put) the presents into each of the stockings.6. When the pilot __________ (fly) in the sky, he __________ (see) a UFO.7. While the teacher __________ (explain) the new words, the students __________ (listen) to him carefully.【答案】1. was doing; 2. was raining, is still; 3. was playing; 4. were having; 5. were putting;6. was flying, saw; 7. was explaining, was listening.HomeworkI.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)1. Jenny ______ a letter to her mother three days ago.A) wrote B) writes C) write D) has written2. Don’t make any noise. The baby ______.A) has slept B) is slept C) will sleep D) is sleeping3.Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.A) dances B) danced C) is dancing D) was dancing4. Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China.A) stays B) would stay C) is staying D) has stayed5. Most people ______ when the big earthquake (地震) took place in that area.A) are sleeping B) were sleeping C) slept D) sleep6. The students ______ the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A) celebrate B) were celebratingC) will celebrate D) have celebrated7. He was still working on his project while other people ________ a rest.A) were having B) are having C) will have D) have8. Peter will cook for his parents ______ the International Day of Families comes.A) unless B) when C) until D) though9. My mother ______ breakfast while I ______ my face this morning.A) cooked; was washing B) was cooking; was washingC) was cooking; washed D) would cook; was washing10.John didn’t give up looking for a job ______ he got an offer from a German company.A) until B) since C) because D) if【答案】1.A; 2. D; 3. B; 4. C 5. D; 6. B; 6. B; 7. B; 8. A; 9. B; 10. B; 11. AII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空,每空至少一词)1. The mid-term examination __________ (come). All the students __________ (go) over their lessons these days.2. As soon as she __________ (get) home yesterday, she __________ (begin) to do her lessons.3. When Li Gang __________ (have) dinner at a restaurant, his friend John __________ (come) in.4. Ping Ping __________ (tell) me that he __________ (clean) the classroom at that time.5. I __________ (use) to play with a hula-hoop. I __________ (still remember) winning the first place in a hula-hoop contest when I __________ (be) 14 years old.6. My farther __________ (have) a trip to Italy tonight. He __________ (get) ready for it at the moment.【答案】1.is coming, are going; 2.got, began; 3.was having, came; 4.told, was cleaning; ed, still remember, was; 6. will have, is gettingIII. Translate Chinese into English. (汉译英)1.现在是六点钟, Jack正在送报。
初二英语现在进行时句子转过去进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.She is reading a book now. What was she doing at this time yesterday?A.reading a bookB.reads a bookC.was reading a bookD.read a book答案解析:C。
A 选项现在进行时不符合昨天这个时间;B 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般过去时。
题目要求将现在进行时转为过去进行时,所以是was reading a book。
2.They are playing basketball. What were they doing at 8 o'clock yesterday evening?A.play basketballB.played basketballC.were playing basketballD.are playing basketball答案解析:C。
A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是现在进行时。
题目要求过去进行时,were playing basketball 正确。
3.I am watching TV. What was I doing at 9 last night?A.watch TVB.watched TVC.was watching TVD.am watching TV答案解析:C。
A 选项一般现在时;B 选项一般过去时;D 选项现在进行时。
过去进行时was watching TV。
4.He is doing his homework. What was he doing at noon yesterday?A.do his homeworkB.did his homeworkC.was doing his homeworkD.does his homework答案解析:C。
六大时态练习题一、一般现在时1. He ______ (go) to school bus every day.2. She ______ (like) playing the piano in her free time.3. My parents ______ (watch) TV in the evening.二、一般过去时1. They ______ (visit) the Great Wall last year.2. She ______ (eat) a hamburger for lunch yesterday.3. We ______ (play) basketball in the park two days ago.三、一般将来时1. He ______ (travel) to Japan next month.2. They ______ (move) to a new house next year.3. I ______ (graduate) from college in 2025.四、现在进行时1. The students ______ (do) their homework in the classroom.2. She ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now.3. They ______ (watch) a movie at the cinema.五、过去进行时1. He ______ (read) a book when I called him.2. They ______ (play) football while it was raining.3. She ______ (write) a letter when the phone rang.六、现在完成时1. He ______ (finish) his work already.2. They ______ (be) to Beijing twice.3. I ______ (not see) you for a long time.七、过去完成时1. By the time he left, she ______ (do) all the housework.2. They ______ (arrive) at the station before the train started.3. He ______ (not finish) his homework when his mother came back.八、综合练习1. When I ______ (get) home yesterday, my sister ______ (watch) TV.2. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we ______ (cancel) the trip.3. By the end of next month, he ______ (work) here for three years.九、一般现在时与一般过去时的对比1. She ______ (usually eat) breakfast at 7 a.m., but yesterday she ______ (have) it at 8 a.m.2. They ______ (live) in a small town before they ______ (move) to the city.3. He ______ (drive) to work every day, but today he______ (take) the subway because his car broke down.十、一般将来时与现在进行时的对比1. Right now, she ______ (prepare) for the party that______ (start) at 8 p.m.2. He ______ (promise) to call you when he ______ (arrive) at the airport.3. They ______ (plan) to go on a vacation next month, but they ______ (already start) saving money.十一、现在完成时与过去完成时的对比1. I ______ (not see) him since he ______ (move) to Canada.2. By the time they ______ (meet), she ______ (already graduate) from university.3. He ______ (wish) he ______ (study) harder when he wasin school.十二、现在进行时与过去进行时的对比1. While I ______ (read) a book, she ______ (listen) to music.2. They ______ (build) a new house when we ______ (visit) them last summer.十三、条件句时态练习1. If it ______ (be) sunny tomorrow, we ______ (go) tothe beach.2. If he ______ (do) his homework, his teacher ______(not be) angry with him.3. Unless you ______ (hurry up), you ______ (miss) the train.十四、被动语态时态练习1. The book ______ (write) the famous author in 1990.答案一、一般现在时1. goes2. likes3. watch二、一般过去时1. visited2. ate3. played三、一般将来时1. will travel2. will move3. will graduate四、现在进行时1. are doing2. is cooking3. are watching五、过去进行时1. was reading2. were playing3. was writing六、现在完成时1. has finished2. have been3. have not seen七、过去完成时1. had done2. had arrived3. had not finished八、综合练习1. got, was watching2. rains, will cancel3. will have worked九、一般现在时与一般过去时的对比1. usually eats, had2. lived, moved3. drives, took十、一般将来时与现在进行时的对比1. is preparing, starts2. promises, arrives3. plan, have already started十一、现在完成时与过去完成时的对比1. have not seen, moved2. met, had already graduated3. wishes, had studied十二、现在进行时与过去进行时的对比1. was reading, was listening2. were building, visited3. was working, went十三、条件句时态练习1. is, will go2. did, would not be3. hurry up, will miss十四、被动语态时态练习1. was written2. is being built。
四年级英语现在进行时与过去进行时对比单选题40题1. Look! Mary ______ a book now.A.readsB.is readingC.readD.was reading答案:B。
本题考查现在进行时。
“Look!”表明现在正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时be doing 的形式,Mary 是第三人称单数,be 动词用is,read 的现在分词是reading。
2. Tom ______ his homework at seven o'clock yesterday evening.A.doesB.was doingC.didD.is doing答案:B。
本题考查过去进行时。
“at seven o'clock yesterday evening”是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时was/were doing 的形式,Tom 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
3. She ______ to music every day.A.listensB.is listeningC.listenedD.was listening答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
“every day”表示每天,是一般现在时的标志,She 是第三人称单数,动词用listens。
4. They ______ football at this time yesterday.A.playedB.playC.are playingD.were playing答案:D。
本题考查过去进行时。
“at this time yesterday”是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时were doing 的形式,they 是复数,be 动词用were。
5. My mother ______ dinner now.A.cooksB.is cookingC.cookedD.was cooking答案:B。
本题考查现在进行时。
现在进行时现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, look, listen根本结构: am/is/are+doing否认形式:am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首.动词ing形式的构成规那么情况变化规那么原形动词ing形式一般动词直接加ing Look lookinggo goingask asking以不发首的e结尾的动先去掉e再加ing come coming词make makingtake takingwrite writing结尾只有一个辅首字先双写这个辅音字母,get getting母的重读闭音节词再加ing sit sittingput puttingrun running以ie结尾的重读闭音先把ie为y然后再加die 〔死亡〕dying节动词ing tie (系…)tying、写出下例动词的现在分词形式.1) give 2) skate 3) draw 4) tell 5) ring6) wear 7) get 8) put 9) hit 10) stop11) keep 12) hurt 13) know 14) lie 15) die16) begin 17) forget 18) close 19) see 20) carry、将下例句子改成一般疑问句.1)Mike is climbing the hill.2)We are having an English lesson now.3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey.4)The students are reading the text now.5)I am studying English.四、对划线局部提问.1)The baby is listening to the music.2)I am looking for a jacket for my son.3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror.4)The boys are visiting the history museum.5)The old man is sleeping right now.五、将下例句子改成否认句.1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen.2)We are having lunch now.3)The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree.4)You are playing the violin.六、用动词的正确时态填空.1)I(talk).You(listen)to me now.2)Look, the boy(run)fast.3)----What are you doing? ----1(do) my homework.4)----the students(read) English. ----Yes, they are.5)Tom(not study)English .He is studying Chinese.6) ----Who(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.7)The girl(not eat)bananas now.8)---- Where they(stand)?----They are standing over there.9)Look ! The boy over there(ply) a model plane.10)----What is Meimei doing now?----She(watch)TV with her parents七、单项选择1)Jack is with Jim .They are good.A. running ;friend;B. running; friends;C. running ;friendsD. run; friend's2)Look! Mary doing homework.A. is; one'sB. is; herC. are; hisD. are; her3)The Greens supper now.A. is havingB. are ;havingC. is havingD. are; having4)The children are TV.A. watchB. seeingC. watchingD. reading5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they.A. aren'tB. doC. don'tD. are6) There's girl, she is very tall.A. secondB. twoC. a secondD. all second7)--Do you have a red pen? Which of the following is wrong?A. Yes; I have oneB. Yes, I have itC. Yes, I doD. Sorry, I don't8)--Excuse me. May I borrow a pen, please?A. It doesn't matter;B. Thank you;C. Certainly, here you are;D. Not at all.9)The boy is late for class. So he says to the teacher,"".A. I'm sorryB. Excuse me, May I come in?C. Let me in,D. don't want to be late.10)I don't want a red apple. I want.A. green appleB. a greenC. a green oneD. one green过去进行时概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time, from 6 to 8 last night, at 5 yesterday evening或以when/while引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.根本结构: was/were+doing否认形式: was/were + not + doing.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首.一. 过去进行时选择填空:( )1. What your grandfather this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD. had ... done( )2. _________ you ____________ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD. Do ... have( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .B: Oh , I ______________ i n my office at that time .A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked( )4. His family TV from ten to twelve last night .A. watchedB. were watchingC. had watchedD. was watching( )5. Li Lei ______________ a letter to his friend last night .A. was writingB. was writtenC. will writeD. writes( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn ' t see you at the party .B: Oh, I ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend ' s home.A . haveB . had C. was having D . have had( )8. A: Did you notice him come in?B: No. I a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching ( )9. You must tell us what you at ten yesterday evening .A. didB. was doingC. were doneD. were doing ( )10. He asked outside .A. who are singingB. who was singingC. who singing wasD. who is singing二. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1.I , with my sister , sometimes swimming in the river. (go)2.He the film with us last night. (not see)3.You draw quite well. I think you a good painter in the future. (be)4.One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children in the park. (play)5.Mother vegetables in the garden now. (grow)6.My father some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do)7.Somebody knocked on my window when I TV last night. (watch)8.Grandma _______________________ b reakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (cook)9.The man downstairs found it very difficult ___________________________________________ and he was very angry with thewoman upstairs. (sleep)10.Do you know an English girl Jenny ? (call)三、译.1. 昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?2. 当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图.3.当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么?他们在清扫教室.4.那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球.5.一天,母亲下班回家的时候,约翰在写给一个朋友写信.6.上周五一下午,学生们在干什么?他们一直在往墙上贴海报.7.昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树,一些学生在给小树浇水.8.老师走进教室的时候,学术们正在谈论当天的新闻.9.老虎等猴子的时候,他听到一个声音.答案I.giving ; 2.skating; 3.drawing ; 4.telling ; 5.ringing ; 6.wearing ; 7.getting ; 8.putting ; 9.hitting ; 10.stopping ; 11.keeping;12.hurting ; 13.knowing ; 14.lying ; 15.dying ; 16.beginning ; 17.forgetting ; 18.closing ; 19.seeing; 20.carrying.二. 1. Li Ping is learning to speak English.2.It is raining now.3.They are watching a football match on TV.4.He is looking out of the window.5.Look! The dog is sleep.6.Listen! The baby is crying.7.They are having a meeting at seven o ' clock.8.The students are preparing for English test now.三. 1) : Is Mike climbing the hill?2): Are we having an English lesson now?3): Is Li Ping jumping like a monkey?4): Are the students reading the text now?5): Are you studying English?6): Is he closing the window?四. 1) : Who is listening to the music?2): Whom/Who are you looking for a jacket for?3): Where is she smiling to herself?4): What are the boys doing?5): When is the old man sleeping?6): What are the children doing?7): What are the cats running?五. 1): The woman is not making a cake in the kitchen .2): We are not having lunch now.3): The boy isn ' t waiting for his mother under the big tree4): You aren ' t playing the violin5): Mary is not doing her best to study English well .6): The students are not doing their homework now .7): Please don ' t open the door六.1.am; talking ; are listening ;2.are running ;3.am doing ;4.Are; reading;5.is not studying ;6.is singing ;7.isn ' t eatin§.Are standing ; 9.is plying ; 10.is watching ; 11.studies; 12.buy;13.is not eating.七.1-5 BBDCD ; 6-10CBCBC.讲解6.a second不定冠词+序数词表示又一";7.B ;由于a red pen是指,而it是特指.9.B;打搅对方的抱歉语.。
学习必备欢迎下载现在进行时现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语:now, at this time, these days, look, listen基本结构:am/is/are+doing否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句:把be 动词放于句首。
动词ing形式的构成规则一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。
1)give______ 2)skate______ 3)draw______ 4)tell______ 5)ring______ 6)wear______ 7)get______ 8)put______ 9)hit______ 10)stop______ 11)keep______ 12)hurt______ 13)know______ 14)lie______ 15)die______ 16)begin______17)forget______ 18)close______ 19)see______ 20)carry______三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。
.学习必备欢迎下载1)Mike is climbing the hill.2)We are having an English lesson now.3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey.4)The students are reading the text now.5)I am studying English.四、对划线部分提问。
1)The baby is listening to the music.2)I am looking for a jacket for my son.3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror.4)The boys are visiting the history museum.5)The old man is sleeping right now.五、将下例句子改成否定句。
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen.2)We are having lunch now.3)The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree.4)You are playing the violin.六、用动词的正确时态填空。
1)I________(talk).You________(listen)to me now.2)Look, the boy__________(run)fast.3)----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework. 4)----_______the students_______(read) English.----Yes, they are. 5)Tom_______(not study)English .He is studying Chinese.6)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.7)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.8)----Where______ they________(stand)?----They are standing over there.9)Look!The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane.10)----What is Meimei doing now?----She______(watch)TV with her parents七、单项选择Jack is_____ with Jim .They are good____.)1学习必备欢迎下载A. running ;friend;B. running; friends;C. running ;friendsD. run; friend's2)Look! Mary____ doing____ homework.A. is; one'sB. is; herC. are; hisD. are; her3)The Greens____ supper now.A. is havingB. are ;havingC. is havingD. are; having4)The children are____ TV.A. watchB. seeingC. watchingD. reading5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they____.A. aren'tB. doC. don'tD. are6)There's____ girl, she is very tall.A. secondB. twoC. a secondD. all second7)--Do you have a red pen? Which of the following is wrong?--____.A. Yes; I have oneB. Yes, I have itC. Yes, I doD. Sorry, I don't8)--Excuse me. May I borrow a pen, please?--____.A. It doesn't matter;B. Thank you;C. Certainly, here you are;D. Not at all.9)The boy is late for class. So he says to the teacher,________.A. I'm sorryB. Excuse me, May I come in?C. Let me in,D. don't want to be late.10)I don't want a red apple. I want____.A. green appleB. a greenC. a green oneD. one green过去进行时概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time, from 6 to 8 last night, at 5 yesterday evening或以when/while 引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
基本结构:was/were+doing否定形式:was/were + not + doing.一般疑问句:把was 或were 放于句首。
一.过去进行时选择填空:( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD. had ... done( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD. Do ... have( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .A. watchedB. were watchingC. had watchedD. was watching( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night .D. writesC. will write B. was written A. was writing学习必备欢迎下载( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn't see you at the party .B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend's home.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had( )8. A: Did you notice him come in?B: No. I _____ a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .A. didB. was doingC. were doneD. were doing( )10. He asked _______ outside .A. who are singingB. who was singingC. who singing wasD. who is singing二.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go)2. He __________ the film with us last night. (not see)3. You draw quite well. I think you _______ a good painter in the future. (be)4. One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in the park. (play)5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow)6. My father ______________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do)7. Somebody knocked on my window when I __________ TV last night. (watch)8. Grandma ___________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (cook)9. The man downstairs found it very difficult ____________ and he was very angry with the woman upstairs. (sleep)10. Do you know an English girl ________ Jenny ? (call)三、翻译。