unit2poems单词和句型重点总结

③We hope that ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
我们希望旅客们被安全送往机场。 ④When you see your parents, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 见到你的父母，请向他们转达我们最好的祝愿。
②Every moment of every day, energy is ________________ (transform) from one form into another.
每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。
③I'm fully aware that it's the experience from my life abroad that ________ ________ ________ ________.
(2)exchange A for B 用A来交换B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
即时应用 完成句子/介词填空。 ①I'm very happy to learn that you will come to our school next term ________ ________ ________ ________. 得知你下学期作为一名交流生来我们学校我非常高兴。 ②I've offered to paint the kitchen ________ ________ ________ a week's accommodation. 我愿意粉刷厨房，条件是让我免费住宿一周。

2．flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 flexibly adv.灵活地 flexibility n. 灵活性 The government needs a more flexible approach to education. 政府在教育方法上需要更加灵活。
3．sponsor vt.赞助；发起；主办 n．担保人；发起人；赞 助商
【归纳】 (1)transform...into...使……变成…… transform into 转化成；改造为 be transformed from...into... 由……变成……；由……迁到…… (2)transformation n. (外观或性质的)改变、变革 ③Your generous help and tender care transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory. 你的无私帮助和细心关怀把我的第一次美国之旅转化成了一 个难以忘怀的记忆。
3．exchange n．交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi.调换；交换 [教材原句] If there had not been an exchange programme, he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad. 如果以前没有交换学生的项目，他不会找到资助人赞助 他出国。
【思考】
以第一组为例，写出下面单词。
load
装载
unload
卸下
pack 把……打包 unpack 打开(包裹等)；解开
cover 覆盖；遮蔽 uncover 打开……的盖子
fold 折叠；对折 unfold 打开；张开；摊开

一、重点单词1.convey:vt运送，表达，传达，传播convey sb/sth from...to...把某人/某物从......运送到...... (transport deliver)convey sth to sb向某人表达/传递某物expressconvey one’s feelings/view/appreciation表达某人的感情/观点/感激conveyance:n conveyor conveyer2.transform:v改变，转换change convert switch shifttransform...into...使.....变成......transformation:n改变，变革3.exchange:n/v交换，交流，互换，更换，兑换exchange student交换生in exchange for...交换exchange rate汇率；兑换率exchange sth for sth用......交换...... exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物exchange ideas交流观点4.load:n负担，负荷，工作量 v装载，装入，使负担，加载workload:工作量take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑a load of/loads of...许多load sth with sth用......装载......load sth into/onto sth把......放在/装进......be loaded with负载......overload:v/n超载，超负荷 unload:v（从车上）卸货 upload上传 download下载5.appropriate:adj适当的，正当的，恰当的，合适的proper suitable fit due rightInappropriate:adj不合适的，不适当的，不相称的 (in)appropriately:advIt is appropriate for sb to do sth做某事对某人而言很适合be appropriate to/for...适合于；合乎It is appropriate that sb (should)do sth某人做某事是合适的6.tease:v取笑，招惹，戏弄 sb about sthmake fun of...取笑play jokes/tricks on...戏弄，开玩笑laugh at...嘲笑make a fool of sb愚弄某人7.tick打勾，滴答声emotion emotionalflexible flexibility; wait for/to do sth; sorrow sorrowful; dark darkness; warm warmthsalt salty; end endless; library librarian; pianist violinist二、重点短语1.take it easy=take things easy轻松，不紧张，从容take one’s time别着急，慢慢来no hurrytake/treat sth seriously认真对待......take sth for granted认为.....理所当然， take it for granted that...take/accept/regard/look upon/think/treat/recognize/work/consider...as...2.sb run out of sth用完，用尽；从.....跑出去Sth run out被用完（time money food） My time is running out recently.Sb give out.用尽，精疲力尽 give out分发，发出，公布，发表Sb use up sth用完，耗尽3.let out释放，放走；发出（叫喊声等）；泄露；加宽；加出租let alone sth更不用说，更谈不上let sb/sth alone对某人/某物放任不管；置之不理 leave alone不打扰，不干涉，不管，不顾 let down把......放下来，使（某人）失望/情绪低沉let in允许进入，容许，许可let go of sb/sth let sb/sth go放开，释放4.try out测试（性能），试验try on试穿try to do sth尽力做某事，努力做某事try doing sth尝试做某事try one’s fortune碰运气have a try尝试，努力三、重点句型1.the reason for sth......的原因The reason why/for which... is that...: reason在定语从句中做状语The reason that/which...is that...：reason在定语从句中做主、宾语for the reason因为这个原因2.with/there be+宾语+doing sthwith/there be+宾语+donewith/there be+宾语+to dowith/there be+宾语+n/adj/adv/介短。

Unit 2PoemsⅠ.单词回顾(一)拓展单词1．contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的→contradict v. 反驳；否认；与……抵触/矛盾2．flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→flexibly ad v. 灵活地3．salty adj. 含盐的；咸的→salt n. 盐4．endless adj. 无穷的；无止境的→end n. & v. 终止；结束→ending n. 结尾；结局5．translation n. 翻译；译文→translate v. 翻译→translator n. 译员；翻译家6．branch n. 枝条；支流；部门→branches (复数)7．transform v i.&v t. 转化；转换；改造；变换→transformation n. 转换8．bare adj. 赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的→barely ad v. 几乎不9．appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的→appropriately ad v. 适当地→inappropriate adj. 不适当的10．dark adj. 黑暗的→darkness n. 黑暗；漆黑11．warmth n. 暖和；温暖→warm adj. 暖和的；温暖的→warmly ad v. 热烈地；温暖地12．load n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) v t.装入；装载→unload v t.(从船，车上)卸；取下13．scholarship n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就→scholar n. 学者(二)重点单词1．convey v t.传达；运送2．tease v i. & v t.取笑；招惹；戏弄3．eventually ad v.最后；终于4．blank n．空白adj.空白的；茫然的5．exchange n．交换；交流；互换v t. & v i.调换；交换6．tick v t.给……标记号7．emotion n．情感；情绪；感情8．concrete adj.具体的9．pattern n．模式；式样；图案10．section n．部分；节；切下的块11．diploma n．毕业文凭；学位证书12．sponsor n．赞助人；主办者；倡议者v t.发起；举办；倡议【联想】1．形容词＋im­前缀变否定词①patient→impatient 不耐烦的②proper→improper 不合适的③possible→impossible 不可能的④polite→impolite 不礼貌的⑤practical→impractical 不实际的2．形容词＋­en 后缀变动词①dark→darken 使变黑暗②weak→weaken 使变弱③hard→harden 使变硬④soft→soften 使变软⑤loose→loosen 使变松⑥quick→quicken 加快⑦strong→strengthen 加强⑧long→lengthen 加长3．­ship后缀高频名词①friendship友谊②scholarship奖学金③leadership领导地位④relationship关系⑤hardship苦难⑥championship冠头军衔⑦membership成员资格Ⅱ.短语回顾1．take_it_easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2．run_out_of 用完；用光3．be_made_up_of由……构成4．in_particular 尤其；特别5．try_out 测试；试验6．let_out 发出；放走；泄露7．be_popular_with 受到欢迎8．stay_up 熬夜9．hold_on 坚持；忍受10．make_sense 有意义；讲得通11．by_chance 偶然地12．be_transformed_into 改造成【联想】1．常见的“动词＋out”短语①leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑②bring out 阐明；使显示；出版③make out 理解；辨认出④pick out 挑出；辨认出⑤figure out 想出；理解2．“动词＋on”必备短语①hold on 别挂断；继续②turn on 打开③keep on 继续④rely/depend on 依靠⑤bring on 引起⑥figure on 打算；希望⑦get on 进步；友好相处⑧insist on 坚持⑨live on 以……为生⑩pass on 传授；传递Ⅲ.佳句必背1．why 引导定语从句修饰先行词reasonsThere are various reasons_why people write poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。

Unit 2 Poems 诗歌一、1. convey vt. 达；送convey sth. to sb.=convey to sb. sth.把⋯⋯达 / 某人 conveysb./ sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从 A 地运送到 B 地 conveyone’sfeelings / thanks / wishes （ to sb.）（向某人）表达感情 / 意 / 祝愿①Please convey my best wishes to your parents.②The train conveyed him from his hometown to a new city.③Words can not convey my feelings at the moment.2. flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔的flexibly adv.灵活地flexibility n. 灵活性；柔性；适性①We need a foreign policy（外交政策） that is more flexible.②You can deal with（理） it flexibly.③He shows great flexibility in handling complex（复的） problems. 3. take it easy=take things easy松；不；从容take it/things easy指在心理上“ ，着急”，相当于don’tbenervous.take one’stime指在上不用慌，因There’s enough time left（充裕） .①---I’m sorry I made a mistake.-----Take it/ things easy. Nobody is perfect（完美的） .②Take your time， we still have 20 minutes left.4. run out of用完run across 偶然遇run into 撞上；偶遇；达到run away 逃走；溜掉run after 追赶run through快速遍run over ；撞倒并辨析run out“被用完了” 含被意，主通常是、金、食物等无生命的西run out of of 后接被用完的西，如 money,ink,food,petrol 等，其主人use up及物短，其后可接表物的名作，可用于被give out作“分，出（气味、光、等）” 及物短；作“用完、耗尽” ，不及物短，不用于被①Tom was running after Jerry when Jerry ran into a person. Both of them ran out of their strength.②I have used up / have run out of my money. Please lend me some. =My money has run out.Please lend me some.5.be made up of 由⋯⋯构成(1)consist of(不用于被和行）由⋯⋯成be composed of 由⋯⋯成(2) make up 构成；造；化make up for 弥make out 辨出；理解；会make for 去⋯⋯，有利于make it 得成功make the most of 充分利用①The team is made up of 10 people.=The team is composed of 10 people.=The team consists of 10 people.=10 people make up the team.②H e made up a story for his son.③It took her half an hour to make herself up.④We have to make up for the lost time.⑤I can’tmake out your meaning.⑥Running makes for our health.⑦You will make it if you try.⑧We should make the most of the chance.6. tease vi.&vt. 取笑；招惹；弄tease sb. about sth.因某事而嘲笑某人laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑make a fool of 嘲笑；愚弄play a trick/ tricks on 捉弄play a joke/ jokes on 开⋯⋯的玩笑Other boys tease him for his being fat.7. in particular 尤其；特be particular about /over ⋯⋯挑剔be particular to ⋯⋯所特有in particular = particularly adv.尤其；特①He is particular about what he wears.②As is known to all, pandas are particular to China.③I enjoy this song in particular/ particularly.8. transform vi.&vt. 化；；改造；transform A into B 使 A 成 B transform into 化成；改造成transformation n. 改；革①They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.②T he company has been transformed from a family business into a state operation. 家已由家族企成一个国家运作机构。

7. translation 1) translate vt. translate sth. into sth.
We shouldn’t translate everything into our own language when we are learning a foreign language.
A. concrete B. concretely C. concreted
3. take it easy
take things/it easy 不着急，放松， 不着急，放松，不要紧张 take one’s time 不急, 慢慢来 ,不急 或拖拉，慢吞吞 不急 或拖拉，
4. run out of 1) 用光、用尽、耗完 用光、用尽、
1. They quarreled (with each other) but soon made up. 2. She made up her face to look prettier. 3. The boy made up a story; it was not true. 4. We need one more player to make up a team.
1.蒸汽机把热转化成能量。 蒸汽机把热转化成能量。 蒸汽机把热转化成能量 transforms heat into energy. A steam-engine _____________________ 2.他把车库改成了接待室。 他把车库改成了接待室。 他把车库改成了接待室 He ______ the garage transformed into a reception
room
8. transform (transformation [uc])
1) vt. 改变 (…的形状 外观 品质或性质 的形状,外观 品质或性质) 的形状 外观,品质或性质 transform sth (into +sth) 把…..变成 变成…. 变成

Unit 2 Poems 知识要点ⅠUseful expressions:1.Make sense 有意义；讲得通2.Make sense of 理解，弄懂3.Rhyming words 押韵词4.In a way 以某种方式5.Convey emotions 传递情感6.Nursery rhymes 童谣7.Concrete evidence 具体证据8.Delight sb. with sth. 用…使…高兴9.Play with words 玩文字游戏10.A flexible approach 灵活的方法11.Sentence patterns 句型12.Score a goal 进球，得分13.Stay up 熬夜14.Take off 起飞，成功，脱下，休假15.Take it/things easy 不着急/紧张16.Take your time 慢慢来17.Run out (of)/use up 用完,耗尽18.Be made up of/consist of构成19.Be popular with 受…欢迎20.Be brimful of 充满21.Transform…into…把…转变成…22.Day by/after day 一天天，逐日23.In particular=particularly尤其，特别24.It is appropriate for sb. to do sth.某人做…是适宜的25.Exchange views 交换看法26.In exchange for 作为交换27.Exchange …for…with sb.用…与某人换…28.Sponsor a meeting主办一次会议29.By chance/accident碰巧30.Sb be likely to do…某人很有可能做…31.Hold on to the rope 抓紧绳子32.Try out this method 试试这种方法33.Let out 发出，放走，泄露，ⅡKey sentences patterns:1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.2.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite.3.It is appropriate that you (should) apologize to him.4.Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?5.I’m hardly likely to finish the poem within a week.。

7.throne/θrəʊn/n.王座；王位 8.Regan/'riːɡən/里根 9.duke/djuːk/n.公爵 10.burden/'bɜːdn/n.担子；负担
[经典句式需悟通] 1.There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人们写诗的原因是多种多样的。 2.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory，but they are easy to learn and recite. 童谣不一定有什么意义，甚至(有的)看起来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学， 也容易背诵。 3.Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C). 有些(清单诗)押韵(如B)，而有些不押韵(如C)。
27._m_a_k_e__s_en__se_
讲得通；有意义
28._ta_k_e__it__ea_s_y_
轻松；不紧张；从容
29._r_u_n_o_u_t__o_f
用完
30._b_e_m__a_d_e_u_p__o_f_
由……构成
31._b_e_p_o_p_u__la_r_w__it_h_
受……的欢迎
16._tr_a_n_s_f_o_r_m_
vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换
→_tr_a_n_s_f_o_r_m_a_t_i_o_n_ n.转化；转变
17._e_v_e_n_tu_a_l_l_y →_e_v_e_n_tu_a_l_ 18._d_a_r_k_n_e_s_s →d__a_rk_ 19._w_a_r_m__th_ →_w_a_r_m_ 20._v_io_l_in_i_s_t →_v_io_l_in_

Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.
3.contradictory
adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的 vt. Contradict n. contradiction
• The evidence seems contradictory to our findings. • His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle. • All evening his husband contradicted everything she said.
8. be made up of
• =make up 组成,构成 • Girl students make up 40% of the student number. 拓展延伸 • make up 编造；化装；弥补(同事) • make up for sth. 弥补(用其它方式,以平衡) • make out 理解，辨认出 • make it 获得成功；准时到达 • make for sth. 向……移动；促成…… • be made of 由……制成（看出原料） • be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）
7. run out (of )
• 1)用完；耗尽 ( vt.) • If he hadn’t run out of money , he would have bought it. 2）失效；过期 • My passport has run out. 拓展延伸 • run out/ give out (燃料,食物,钱等) • run out of exhaust / use up 筋疲力尽 • E.g. I was exhausted by the hard training. • I was used up after the argument.

Unit 2 Poems 诗歌一、1. convey vt. 达；送convey sth. to sb.=convey to sb. sth.把⋯⋯达 / 某人 conveysb./ sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从 A 地运送到 B 地 conveyone’sfeelings / thanks / wishes （ to sb.）（向某人）表达感情 / 意 / 祝愿①Please convey my best wishes to your parents.②The train conveyed him from his hometown to a new city.③Words can not convey my feelings at the moment.2. flexible adj. 灵便的；可波折的；柔的flexibly adv.灵便地flexibility n. 灵便性；柔性；适性①We need a foreign policy（外交政策） that is more flexible.②You can deal with（理） it flexibly.③He shows great flexibility in handling complex（复的） problems. 3. take it easy=take things easy松；不；沉着take it/things easy指在心理上“ ，忧愁”，相当于don’tbenervous.take one’stime指在上不用慌，因There’s enough time left（充裕） .①---I’m sorry I made a mistake.-----Take it/ things easy. Nobody is perfect（圆满的） .②Take your time， we still have 20 minutes left.4. run out of用完run across 有时遇run into 撞上；偶遇；达到run away 逃走；溜掉run after 追赶run through快速遍run over ；撞倒并辨析run out“被用完了” 含被意，主平时是、金、食品等无生命的西run out of of 后接被用完的西，如 money,ink,food,petrol 等，其主人use up及物短，今后可接表物的名作，可用于被give out作“分，出（气味、光、等）” 及物短；作“用完、耗尽” ，不及物短，不用于被①Tom was running after Jerry when Jerry ran into a person. Both of them ran out of their strength.②I have used up / have run out of my money. Please lend me some. =My money has run out.Please lend me some.5.be made up of 由⋯⋯构成(1)consist of(不用于被和行）由⋯⋯成be composed of 由⋯⋯成(2) make up 构成；造；化make up for 弥make out 辨出；理解；会make for 去⋯⋯，有利于make it 得成功make the most of 充分利用①The team is made up of 10 people.=The team is composed of 10 people.=The team consists of 10 people.=10 people make up the team.②H e made up a story for his son.③It took her half an hour to make herself up.④We have to make up for the lost time.⑤I can’tmake out your meaning.⑥Running makes for our health.⑦You will make it if you try.⑧We should make the most of the chance.6. tease vi.&vt. 耻笑；招惹；弄tease sb. about sth.因某事而讽刺某人laugh at 讽刺make fun of 耻笑make a fool of 讽刺；愚弄play a trick/ tricks on 愚弄play a joke/ jokes on 开⋯⋯的玩笑Other boys tease him for his being fat.7. in particular 特别；特be particular about /over ⋯⋯挑剔be particular to ⋯⋯所特有in particular = particularly adv.特别；特①He is particular about what he wears.②As is known to all, pandas are particular to China.③I enjoy this song in particular/ particularly.8. transform vi.&vt. 化；；改造；transform A into B 使 A 成 B transform into 化成；改造成transformation n. 改；革①They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.②T he company has been transformed from a family business into a state operation. 家已由家族企成一个国家运作机构。

选修6　Unit 2　Poems●重点单词1．convey vt.传达；运送2．concrete adj.具体的3．contradictory adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的4．flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的5．pattern n ．模式；式样；图案6．tease vi. & vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄7．branch n ．枝条；支流；部门8．event ually adv.最后；终于9．transform vi. & vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→transformation n ．转化10．sorrow n ．悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→sorrowful adj.悲伤的11．appropriate adj.适当的；正当的12．exchange n ．交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi.调换；交换13．sponsor n ．赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt.发起；举办；倡议14．load n ．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)●重点短语1．make sense 有意义2．can ’t take one ’s eyes off sb./sth. 无法将目光从某人 身上/某物上挪开3．stay up 熬夜，不睡觉；挺立4．take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容5．run out of 用完6．make up of (多用于被动结构)构成7．transform into ... 变成……8．in particular 尤其；特别9．try out 测试；试验10．let out 发出；放走●重点句型1．There are various reasons why people write poetry.2．Some rhyme(like B) while others do not(like C)．3．And said though strange they all were true.4．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,_ students may eventually want to writ e poems of their own.●高考范文假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。

letting in the natural light during the day.
点拨 let in允许进入;容许;改小 let off允许(某人)不做;使爆炸 let alone更不用说;更谈不上 let...down把……放下来;使……失望
重点句型
1.why引导定语从句 教材原句 ①There are many reasons why people write poems.
Байду номын сангаас
2.load n.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的) vt.& vi.装载;装上;把……装入(武 器、照相机或其他设备) 教材原句 ①Slowly the old man carries his load .老人慢慢地挑起了他的货 物。
◆单句填空 ②The workers are loading the ship with goods. ③All the fruits and vegetables have been loaded onto the truck.
◆写作微练 ⑥在活动中,我们不仅交流了思想,而且加深了友谊。(202X天津书面表 达) In the activity, not only have we exchanged ideas, but also we have deepened our friendship .
点拨 in exchange作为交换 in exchange for交换…… exchange of ideas/information意见/信息的交流 exchange sth. for sth.用……交换…… exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物 [点津] exchange和change作动词时,前者强调双方交换,而后者则强调事物的属 性或位置的改变。

③We didn't know at that time there even was an environment, let ________ that there was a problem with it.
在那个时候我们根本不知道环境，更不用说知道环 境有问题。
答案：①out ②in ③alone
词汇 run out of
run out
用法 “用完”，是及物动词短语，表示主 动意义，主语一般是人 “用完”，是不及物动词短语，其主 语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词
词汇
用法
“用尽；精疲力竭”，为不及物动词短 give out
语
use up “用完；消耗尽”，为及物动词短语
(1)单句语法填空。 ①When they ran out ________ their oxygen, they had no chance of surviving. ②With his food ________(run)out, the man had to come out of his hidingplace.
一轮复习
Unit 2 Poems
重点短语 1.run out(of)用完 知识链接 run across 偶然碰见 run after 追逐；追求
run around 到处跑 run away 逃跑；跑开 run into 撞上
辨析 run out of/run out/give out/use up
Thanks 更多精彩内容请登录
答案：①carry out ②has been tried out ③ figure out ④put out ⑤broke 知识链接 let in 让……进来；放……进来 let alone 更不用说 let down 放下；使失望

Ⅱ.重点短语
take it easy＝take things easy 轻松；不紧张； 从容 take one'stime 不匆忙，不急，慢 1.慢来 take sths.eriously 认真对待某事 take...forgranted 认为……理所当然
run e
out up
（of） 用完 用完；耗尽
giveout 分发；公布
3.eixncheaxncgheansgthe.（fofrosrt.h...）
（作为）对……的交换 以……交换……
exchange sth.（ with sb.） （与某人）交换某物
try out 试用；试验
tryoutfor 参加…穿
try nfor 力图获得或赢得
单元尾
单
元
核心要点回扣
综 合
测
评
Ⅰ.重点单词 1．translate vt.翻译→translator n．翻译；译者→translation n．翻 译；译文 2．eventual adj.最后的，最终的→eventually adv.最后；终于 3．transform vi & vt.转化；转换→transformation n．转化；转换 4．warmadj.暖和的；温暖的→warmth n．暖和；温暖→warmly adv.友好地； 温暖地
let out
发出；放走
let...down 让……失望
5.letgo 放手
letalone 更不用说
Ⅲ.重点句式 1．There are various reasonws hy people write poetry (人们为什么写诗)． 2．Some rhyme(like Bw) hile others do not (而有些不押韵)(like C)． 3．With so many different forms of poetryto choose from(供选择)，students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 4．Do you think the speaker in the poemis more likely to be (更有可能是) a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent? 5．w...henever you need warmth and love(无论何时你需要温暖和爱)， remember I'll have some to give you.

Supporting such a large family is really a heavy load for her.她养这么一大家子人负担真的很重。 What he said took a load off my mind. 他的一席话打消了我的顾虑。 She's got loads of friends in the USA. 她在美国有很多朋友。 Were there any problems loading the cargo/goods into/onto the boat? 把这些货物装到船上有困难吗？
②The twentieth century witnessed an enormous worldwide political，economic and cultural ________. A．tradition B．transportation C．transmission D．transformation 【解析】 tradition“传统”；transportation“运输”；transmission“传送，发射，传播”；transformation“改变，转变”。句意为：二十世纪见证了世界的政治、经济和文化的巨变。 【答案】 D
You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time in an appropriate way. 详细情况将会在合适的时间以恰当的方式告诉你。 It is appropriate that we (should) plant trees at this time.我们这时候种树很合适。 His formal style of speaking was appropriate to the occasion. 他郑重其事的讲话方式适合于那个场合。

Unit 2 PoemsI. 重点单词和短语1. recite poems 背诵诗歌recite one’s complaints 叙述自己的不满2. various reasons =different kinds of reasonsa variety of…. 各种各样…3. convey sth to sb 把….传达….convey sth from ….to…把….从…运送到…..4. express oneself 表达自己5. nursery rhyme 童谣rhyme A with/and B 把A和.B押韵6. delight sb 使某人高兴to one’s delight 使某人高兴地是with delight 高兴地7. make sense 有意义make sense of…. 弄懂…..8. play with…玩….9. a diamond ring 钻石戒指10. catch fire 着火（表动作）on fire 着火（表状态）set sth on fire =set fire to sth 放火烧….put out the fire 扑灭火make a fire 生火11. stay up =sit up 熬夜12. take it easy =take things easy 别紧张，放松点13. (sb ) run out of sth 用完（某物）(sth ) run out （某物）用完了14. be made up of….=consist of…由….组成make up 组成，编造，化妆make up for…弥补make use of…利用15. bow to sb 向某人鞠躬16. await sb =wait for sb 等候某人17. tease sb =play a joke on sb=play a trick on sb 嘲弄某人18. be popular with…. 受到……的欢迎19. in particular 特别，尤其be particular about …对….挑剔（讲究）20. eventually = finally = at last 最后，终于20. translate …into…把…翻译成…be translated into…被翻译成…21. load sth with sth 把….装上….=be loaded with …a load of….= loads of…许多….22. be appropriate for…. 适合…be appropriate to do 适合做…23. be likely to do…可能做某事It is likely that….可能….24. hold on 等着，停住，挺住紧紧抓住（to sth）hold back 阻挡，控制hold out 维持，坚持25. try out 尝试，试验try on 试穿try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事try to do 设法做….try doing sth 试着做….26. a minimum of …. 最小（少）…27. let out 放出，泄露（秘密等），放宽（衣服）28. lie in 在于；位于29. for oneself 为自己by oneself 独自地of oneself 自动地say/ talk to oneself 自言自语30. 谈论打算：be going to …..plan to do sthintend to do sthwill do sthlook forward to doing sth31. run away 逃跑32. choose from…从……选择II. 重点句型：1. They are easy to learn and recite.be +adj. +to do2. Some rhyme while others do not .while 而（对比）比较：but另: while 当……的时候，而，尽管3. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.With +n./ doing/done/to do。

选 修 六
Ｕｎ ｉ ｔ ２ Ｐｏ ｅ ｍｓ
◇ 甘 肃 省 民 乐 县 第 一 中 学 李 文 方
考 点 梳 理
重 点单 词 １ ． 传达 ； 运送 ｖ ｔ ． ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｙ ２ ． 具 体 的 ． ｃ ｏ ｎ ｃ ｒ ｅ ｔ ｅ ３ ． 引起矛 盾 的 ａ ｄ ｊ ＂ ． ｃ ｏ ｎ ｔ ｒ ａ ｄ ｉ ｃ ｔ ｏ ｒ ｙ ４ ． 钻石 ： 菱形 ｎ ． ｄ ｉ ａ ｍ ｏ ｎ ｄ
二、 词 汇 拓 展
过 关 检 测
一
、
多项 选择
ｌ ｅ ａ ｓ ｔ ６ ２ ｗｏ ｒ ｋ ｅ ｒ ｓ ａ ｎ ｄ ｌ ｅ ｔ ｆ ａ ｎ ｏ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｒ １ ３
ｍｉ ｓ ｓ ｉ ｎｇ ．
— —
１ ．一 Ａｎ ｅ ｘ ｐ ｌ ｏ ｓ ｉ ｏ ｎ ａ ｔ ａ ｃ ｏ ａ ｌ ｍｉ ｎｅ ｋｉ ｌ ｌ ｅ ｄ ａ ｔ
Ｙｅ ｓ
ｎ ｅ ＷＳ Ｃ ａ ｍｅ ａ ｓ
１ ． ｌ ｆ ｅ ｘ ｉ ｂ ｌ ｅ（ ． ） 一 ｆ ｌ ｅ ｘ ｉ ｂ ｉ ｌ ｉ ｔ ｙ（ ｎ ． ）
２ ． ｔ ｒ ａ ｎ ｓ ｌ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｆ ｎ ． １ 。 ｔ ｒ ａ ｎ ｓ ｌ ａ ｔ ｅ ｖ ． ）
ｌ ３ ． 永远 ａ ｄ ｖ ． ｆ ｏ ｒ ｅ ｖ ｅ ｒ
４ ． 尤其 ； 特别 ５ ． 测试 ； 实验 ６ ． 发 出； 放走
ｉ ｎ ｐ ａ ｒ ｔ ｉ ｃ ｕ ｌ ａ ｒ ｔ ｙ ｒ ｏ ｕ ｔ ｌ ｅ ｔ ｏ ｕ ｔ
１ ４ ． ｓ ｅ ｃ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｎ ． 部分 ； 节： 切下 的块 １ ５ ． ａ ｐ ｐ ｒ ｏ ｐ ｒ ｉ ａ ｔ ｅ ． 适 当的 ； 正 当 的 １ ６ ． ｅ ｘ ｃ ｈ ａ ｎ ｇ ｅ ｎ ． ＆ｖ ｉ ． ＆ｖ ｔ ． 交流 ： 交换 ； 互 换 １ ７ ． ｄ ｉ ｐ ｌ ｏ ｍａ ｎ ． 毕业 文凭 ； 学 位证 书 １ ８ ． ｓ Ｄ ０ ｎ ｓ ｏ ｒ ／ １ ， ． ＆ｖ ｔ ． 赞 助人 ； 发起 ； 举 办 １ ９ ． ｂ ｌ ａ ｎ ｋ凡 ． ＆ ． 空 白； 空 白的 ； 茫 然 的