高三英语：09年高考英语完形填空
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- 1 - / 3 09年高考英语完形填空
The World Health Organization 1 that more than four million people die each year from
the 2 of smoking tobacco. That number is 3 .
WHO officials expect one hundred and fifty million people to 4 tobacco use in the next
twenty years. Seven 5 ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These numbers are
frightening.
In the United States,about forty-seven million adults __6__smoke. American health experts
say tobacco use is the leading preventable 7 of death nationwide . This year ,more than four
hundred and thirty thousand Americans will die of diseases __8___smoking .
It is not easy 9 permanently.However ,doctors say you probably will live longer if
you 10 stop smoking.You will feel and look better .You also will protect the health of family
members 11 breathe your smoke.
The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right wayto stop smoking . It says one
method or a combination of methods may be 12 . They include _13___self-help programs or
__14_directions in a book .The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal,moral and effective
is worth 15 .This could include taking long walks or spending time in areas
_16____smoking is banned .Also ,you could eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable 17 having a
cigarette.
The American Cancer Society says _18____smokers stop smoking ,the more they can reduce
their chances of getting cancer and other diseases.It says blood pressure _19__to normal twenty
minutes after smoking the last cigarette.Carbon monxide gas levels in the blood return to normal
after eight hours. After one year,the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half 20 of a
smoker .
1. A. estimates B. suggests C. informs D. tells
2. A. affects B. effects C. affecting D. affected
3. A. increased B. increase C. increasingly D. increasing
4. A. die of B. die in C. die from D. die
5. A. in B. at C. from D. out
6. A. current B. currently C. often D. always
7.A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. result word - 2 - / 3 8. A. link B. connected C. linked D. because
9. A. to stop to smoking B. stop to smoking C. stop smoking D. to stop smoking
10. A. did B. do C. does D. think
11. A. which B. as C. who D. where
12. A. succeed B. success C. successfully D. successful
13. A. take B. attending C. attended D. organizing
14. A. following B. follows C. accepting D. taking
15. A. tries B. tried C. trying D. doing
16. A. when B. where C. as D. what
17. A. instead B. instead of C. insteading D. and
18. A. the faster B. the sooner C. the slower D. the easier
19. A. returns B. back C. turns D. goes
20．A.which B. one C. that D. it
答案与解析：
1. A estimate意为“据估计〞， suggest为“建议、暗示〞，inform是“通知、告知〞，因死亡数据只是一个大概数据，故应用A。
2. B 此外应缺少名词，故排除D项，A、C项词形错误，故应选B项 effects。
3. D increasing 正在增加，为进展时态。
4. C die from 强调外因，die of强调内因。
5. A in 与数字或数量连用，表示比例，意思为
6. B currently 为副词，为时下，当下之意“每〞。
7. B cause 为导致某事结果的直接诱因，reason 指说明某事的理由，excuse 为借口，result为结果。
8. C link to 与…有关，分词短语作后置定语，connected to 是两物相连接的，相连的。
9. D It+be+adj+to do 为固定句型，stop to do 是停下来去做另一件事。Stop doing 是停止当前的事。
10. B do 表强调，有现在时态和过去时态，在肯定句中进展强调，后加动词原形。
11. C who 为特殊疑问句，引导定语从句，
12. D 此处缺少形容词，故用 successful word
- 3 - / 3 13. B include doing sth.，attend 为参加一些自助活动，而并非组织活动，故排除D项。
14. A attending or following为并列关系，follow directions为按照说明去做。
15. C be worth doing 为固定短语，意为“尝试〞语意好于“doing〞
16. B where 引导定语从句，先行词是areas，在从句中担任地点状语。
17. B instead of代替，而不是，instead是相反之意。
18. B the sooner……the more越早越。强调终止吸烟的时间。
19. A return返回，回来，血压回到正常。back为副词，其它语意不符。
20. C that〔特定的〕那一类、那一个，it特指同一个，one泛指同一类。
