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2016届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练 二 含答案

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高考压轴冲刺练 二

限时30分钟

Ⅰ. 单项填空

1. —Are we going to be late for the movie?

—______. We still have half an hour before the movie begins.

A. Hurry up B. Enjoy your time

C. Good luck D. Take your time

【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们看电影要晚了吗? ——别急。电影开始前我们还有半个小时。Hurry up快点; Enjoy your time玩得高兴; Good luck祝你好运; Take your time慢慢来, 别急。根据题干下面的half an hour before the movie begins判断选D。

2. For______cancer patients, there may not be______bright future;

today has to count.

A. /; / B. /; a C. the; / D. /; the

【解析】选B。考查冠词。句意: 对于癌症患者来说, 可能没有一个光明的未来; 必须重视今天。第一个空后是复数形式, 不特指, 不用冠词; 第二个空所在句的名词中心词是future, 一个光明的未来, 应用不定冠词a。

【知识拓展】不定冠词的特殊用法

(1)用于序数词之前, 表示“又, 再, 还”。

例如: Soon I saw a second plane. 不久我又看到了一架飞机。

(2)用于表示“非常”“很”等意义的most前。 例如: This is a most interesting story. 这是一个非常有趣的故事。

(3)用于物质名词前, 使之转化为具体名词, 表示“一种”“一杯之量”等。

例如: A coffee, please. 请给我来杯咖啡。

(4)用于抽象名词前, 使之具体化, 表示与之相关的具体的人或事。

例如: He was a success in business. 他事业有成。

(5)用于指人的专有名词前, 指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、……似(式)的人等。

例如: A Mr Smith wants to see you. 一位姓史密斯的先生想见你。

(6)用于某些由动词转化来或具有动作意味的名词前, 表示一次、一番等意义(通常与have, take, make, give等动词连用)。

例如: Do you care for a smoke? 抽烟吗?

(7)有的不可数名词或本来带有定冠词the的名词, 由于受定语的修饰,

其前可用不定冠词, 表示某种状态。此时的不定冠词含有类似a kind

of的意思。

例如: have breakfast吃早餐─have a quick breakfast快速地吃早餐

(8)构成短语表示数量。

例如: a few apples几个苹果; a little money一点点钱

3. With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children

mean______to the young mother.

A. everything B. anything

C. nothing D. something 【解析】选A。考查不定代词。句意: 地震中她失去了丈夫, 对于这位年轻的母亲来说两个孩子就是她的一切。everything一切; anything任何东西; nothing什么也没有; something某事。

4. The boss is an______person—respected even by those who disagree

with him.

A. abnormal B. honorable

C. ordinary D. energetic

【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意: 这位老板是一个受人尊敬的人——甚至受到与他有不同意见的人的尊重。abnormal不正常的;

honorable受人尊敬的; ordinary普通的, 平凡的; energetic精力充沛的。

5. ______you are travelling near or far, we’ve got tips on saving money

and packing.

A. When B. Where C. Whether D. If

【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 不管你去近处还是远处旅游, 我们已有省钱和打包行李的方法。根据主从句之间的关系判断选C。

6. Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no______to clean

drinking water.

A. right B. supply C. experience D. access

【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意: 地球上20%的人无法饮用到清洁的饮用水。right权利, 右边; supply供应; experience经验, 经历;

access通路, (使用或见到的)机会、权利。have no access to没有(使用或见到的)机会。故选D。

7. I was bored staying here for years, ______whether I should try

someplace different.

A. wondered B. to wonder

C. wondering D. wonder

【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 我厌烦多年待在这里, 怀疑自己是否应该尝试某个不同的地方。wondering. . . 作伴随状语, 句子的主语是动作执行者, 故用现在分词形式。故选C。

8. The classical book is still worth it______it doesn’t sell well.

A. as if B. except that

C. even if D. now that

【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意: 古典书仍然物有所值, 即使它销量不好。as if好像; except that除了; even if即使; now that既然。

9. The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to______them

in the planning and preparing.

A. involve B. devote C. equip D. prepare

【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意: 鼓励孩子享受三餐的最好方法就是让他们参与计划和准备三餐。involve参与; devote献身; equip装备; prepare准备。

10. ______money for school fees, I had to take another part-time job.

A. In case of B. In need of

C. In spite of D. In charge of 【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意: (由于)急需学费, 我不得不再做一份兼职工作。in case of以免, 万一; in need of需要; in spite of尽管; in charge of掌管。

11. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it______and is

beyond our control.

A. has passed B. will pass

C. passed D. had passed

【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 生活教给我们不要为昨天后悔, 因为昨天已经过去了, 我们无法控制。昨天已经过去, 故用现在完成时。

12. The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve, ______a series of air

pollution control measures.

A. regardless of B. but for

C. thanks to D. such as

【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意: 北京的污染期待改善, 多亏了一系列的空气污染控制措施。regardless of不管; but for要不是;

thanks to幸亏; such as例如。

13. You haven’t changed at all—you still look______the same as before.

A. actually B. hardly C. properly D. exactly

【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。句意: 你一点都没有变——看上去完全是老样子。actually真实地; hardly几乎不, 简直不; properly合适地; exactly精确地, 确切地。

14. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when______late in the day.

A. taking B. taken C. to take D. takes

【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 这种药白天晚些服用不太可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是take的动作承受者, 应用过去分词。

15. It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I______it like you.

A. watch B. have watched

C. would watch D. had watched

【解析】选D。考查虚拟语气。句意: 听起来这是一场精彩的比赛, 我多希望像你一样观看过这场比赛了。根据语境, 这句话是说话人在后悔以前的事情, wish的宾语从句在表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用过去完成时。故选D。

16. ______left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will

finish the job.

A. Though such a short time

B. Because such a short time

C. With such a short time

D. As such a short time

【解析】选C。考查with的复合结构。句意: 在截止日期前只有很短的时间了, 似乎约翰不可能完成这项工作。因为time和leave是被动关系, 所以这里left是过去分词, A, B和D三个选项都不能构成句子, C项构成with复合结构, 作状语。所以选C。

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