复合句—副词性从句——状语从句

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:20.00 KB
  • 文档页数:3

状语从句

一、状语

二、状语从句概念

三、状语从句分类

1、 时间状语 :when,before,for

When I’m in Beijing, I like running

(当我在北京时,我喜欢跑步)

I was running before 8 o’clock

( 在8点之前, 我一直在跑步)

I have been awake for three days

(有3天了, 我一直醒着)

2、 地点状语 :where, in…place. for

1) Where the air is fresh,I like running

(在空气清新的地方,我喜欢跑步)

2) I like running in which the air is fresh

(在空气清新的地方,我喜欢跑步)

3) In the garden , I like running

(在公园里, 我喜欢跑步)

3、 原因状语 :because

Because running is good for me ,I like it

(由于跑步对我好,所以我喜欢)

I like running because it’s good for me. (由于跑步对我好,所以我喜欢)

4、 目的状语:in order to

In order to be healthy ,I like running

(为了健康, 我喜欢奔跑)

I like running in order to be healthy

(为了健康,我喜欢奔跑)

5、 伴随状语:with n / doing, doing

1) With the wind blowing ,I’m running

(随着风在吹动,我在奔跑)

2)I’m running with the wind blowing

(随着风在吹动,我在奔跑)

3)I’m running , seeing the bird .

(看着鸟,我在奔跑)

4)Seeing the bird, I’m running

(看着鸟,我在奔跑)

5)With the exception of singing,

I also like running.

(除了唱歌,我还喜欢奔跑)

配题:

Late in the afternoon a young man came along .He saw the stone , _saying

___(say )to himself .“The night will be very dark .Some neighbors will come

along later in the dark and will fall against the stone .” --3)

6、 方式状语: by, through

I’m running ,by moving my legs.

(通过摆动我的腿,我正在奔跑)

7、 条件状语: if, for

If the air is fresh, I will run

(如果空气清新,我将会奔跑)

For the English teaching, I’m OK.

(对于英语教学,我是可以的)

8 比较状语 :than

I run farther than you

(比起你,我跑得更快)

I have less impact on the society than celebrities

= I have less impact on the society than the impact of celebrities on the society

(比起名人对于社会的影响力,我对于社会的影响力更小)

9、 让步状语: no matter

No matter how hard it is ,I will run.

(无论多么艰难,我都要奔跑)

10、 结果状语 : so that ,only to do

I run so fast that I’m very tired

(我跑得太快了以致使我非常疲惫)

配题

2014天津5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,

only _to find _____ it didn’t fit

A. to find B. found C. finding D. having found