新(江苏专用)高考英语二轮复习题型组合练(八)

题型组合练(五)(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?— ，but you can consult the express delivery company.A．It’s up to you B．I have no ideaC．Don’t bother D．Take your time2．Beijing’s bid for 2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports tonew heights.A．a；the B．/；/C．the；/ D．/；the3．Due to the of this medical technology，some diseases can be treated at an early stage. A．approach B．appreciationC．application D．appointment4．— bargaining is always such great fun?—Usually people consider it a test to see who can stand their ground longer.A．What is it that B．Why is it thatC．What it is that D．Why it is that5．I need to obtain a part­time job because my mother’s income cannot the cost of my school fees. A．pay B．spend C．take D．cover6．The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder，indicating that it’s high time we on ourselves. A．would reflect B．have reflectedC．are reflecting D．reflected7．—Will our flight to Paris be delayed?—It .The flights of this airline are usually very punctual，unless there is bad weather.(2021·常州二模，27) A．mustn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t8．—How do you like the trip to Tai Wan?—We there for a week.It’s a fantastic place and well worth visiting again.A．had stayed B．have stayedC．stayed D．will stay9．can be more exciting than the news that the Chinese national football team has reached the tournament knockout stage(淘汰赛阶段) at the Asian Cup.A．Nothing B．EverythingC．Anything D．Something10． a distinctive scenic spot worth ，Yangzhou，a friendly city，appeals to visitors from all over the world.(2021·扬州一模，24)A．Considered；visitedB．Considered；visitingC．Considering；visitingD．Considering；being visited11．The Adulthood Ceremony was held in the school lecture hall seats approximately 500 students. A．where B．whose C．which D．when12．—I’ve studied your program，Peter.Could I make some suggestions?— .I am all ears.A．By no means B．Take it easyC．Go right ahead D．With pleasure13．—Can I make an appointment with Dr.Smith this afternoon?—Sorry，I’m afraid he is not because he has a patient to operate on.A．convenient B．availableC．accessible D．valid14．Lucy was so excited she received an invitation from her friend to visit Beijing.A．where B．that C．why D．when15．The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly the epidemic (集中) of Ebola.A．accounted for B．headed forC．called for D．sent forⅡ.阅读理解(2022·南京三模，A)There are few places in the world with people as friendly and scenery as beautiful as the Philippines.Of the7,107 islands that make up the archipelago nation(群岛国家)，Boracay is one that has some of the best beaches the country—or even Asia—has to offer.Boracay is a great choice for a beach holiday，especially if you’re trying to escape the cold claws of winter.A lot is packed on the island，which is not much bigger than 10 square kilometers.It has many charms and attractions for the most active traveler，as well as the biggest beach bum(冲浪爱好者)．It also caters to a variety of budget.With everything from low­key guesthouses to five­star resorts，from local fare to gourmet meals(饕餮大餐)，travelers will be able to spend as much or as little as they want.And like many destinations in Asia，bargaining will help you get better prices on accommodation，leisure activities，shopping and dining.The majority of accommodations can be found along the western side of the island，along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach.The southern part of the beach，called Station Three，caters more to backpacker crowds，and prices tend to increase the farther you go up the beach.Station Two,5 to 10 minutes on foot from Station Three，is the center of the island’s pulsing nightlife.Another 10 minutes up from Station Two is Station One，where you’ll find the resort hotels and a more relaxed，comforting atmosphere.The island’s lookout point is arguably the best place for panoramic(全景的) views of Boracay and its neighboring islands.Just a few moments of breathtaking scenery and fresh sea air will rejuvenate(使精神焕发) you and make you feel you never want to leave.There are organized trips to nearby islands，one of the most popular being Ariel’s Point.The Boracay Beach Club resort，which owns the island，plans outings to Ariel’s for a minimum of 14 people each trip.Visitors can have a day of cliff­jumping，snorkeling and barbecues.An alternative—and a sure way to see and do what you want—is to hire a boat.Ride around Boracay，stop at a restaurant frequented by locals，visit the neighboring islands，find a good snorkeling spot or find a beach where you can appreciate Boracay’s unspoiled beauty.Countless boat operators offer their services along the shore.Rental is typically 500 pesos (12) an hour.Another must­do is a sailboat ride at sunset.White Sand and Bulabog Beaches are lined with sailboats，and there’s nothing quite like watching the sun descend against the backdrop of a blue sea and sky.There’s very little that will top this bonding moment with nature.To round up the day，head out for a tasty meal.Because of Boracay’s countless international visitors，almost every major food type in available.There’s New York­style pazzas，burgers galore，Mexican treats，Thai favorites，as well as Japanese udon noodles.There’s plenty more to love and appreciate about Boracay.With its small，cozy atmosphere and welcoming people，it’s one destination not to pass up for that romantic getaway，family trip or holiday with friends.16．If you want to find inexpensive accommodation，you should go along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach.A．northward B．southwardC．eastward D．westward17．What does the underlined word “top” in Paragraph 8 mean?A．Be better than. B．Be suitable for.C．Be away from. D．Be equal to.18．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Hotel expenses. B．Public transport.C．Outdoor recreations. D．International food.Ⅲ.任务型阅读Scientists，doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between colors and mood for years.Many now believe that colors can not only bring about emotional reactions，but can also correctmood.Colors behave in three basic ways：active，passive and neutral(中和的)．Active colors are warm colors，including yellow，orange and red.These colors bring confidence.Warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes.Yellows and golden colors work well in offices，kitchens and study areas.Reds heat up a room.Passive colors or cool colors make people calm，quiet and satisfied.Bedrooms，private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens.Beige，gray and white are thought of as neutral colors.They help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down colors that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.You can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different colors.Mixing and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion，and provide a welcoming feel for guests.To create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room，use bright，warm colors like yellow，orange and red.These colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight.Yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms.You can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts，such as kitchens and laundryroom.In rooms where there’s plenty of sunshine，cool colors can provide a calming environment.Sage greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms，playrooms and activity areas.Neutral colors，such as pale gray，white and beige，send a peaceful message to your brain.It’s not a coincidence that most doctor’s offices，coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.To make your wall color choices better，pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast.Cool colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.答案精析题型组合练(五)Ⅰ.1.B[句意为：——我多久能拿到我在网上订购的相机？——我不知道，但是你可以查询快递公司。

题型组合练(七)(对应学生用书第181页)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2021·江苏省扬中、六合等华罗庚七校高三上学期期中联考)—Samsung announced Tuesday that it stopped production of Note 7 smart phones.—Yes.It ________ 2.5 million of the new Notes across 10 worldwide markets since September.A．recalled B．has recalledC．will recall D．had recalledB[考察现在完成时。

答句句意：自九月开场，它已经从10个全球市场上召回了2 500 000部新的Note手机。

由句中时间状语since September可知，此处使用完成时，强调一直延续到现在。

]2．(2021－2021学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)The Chinese women's volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics，which is the third time the team ________Olympic gold.A．claimed B．has claimedC．has been claiming D．had claimedB[考察时态语态。

句意：中国女排在里约奥运会上获得了金牌，这是第三次团队获得奥运金牌。

句型：it is the＋序数词＋time that从句，从句谓语动词要使用现在完成时。

]3．(2021－2021学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)Part of the highway would still be temporarily closed ________the heavy fog continue.A．might B．couldC．would D．shouldD[考察虚拟语气。

2021版江苏专用高考英语二轮复习：题型组合练8 题型组合练(八)(对应学生用书第183页)Ⅰ.阅读理解――文化教育(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(题型卷))Sarah Lynn，an educational consultantand teacher，thinks English learners can improve their ability to remember and use new words by testing themselves.She adds that self-testing improvesretrieval(数据检索)―the ability to use and remembe r new words.If you are like most learners，you may have faced such a situation: You think you understand a topic.Yet when asked to use what you have learned，you are not able to remember the information.Not being able to retrieve new ideas could happen on a test or even in a conversation.Learning takes effort.It takes effort because the learning process changes the brain，says Sarah Lynn.One way it changes the brain is by creating connections，which are called dendrites(树突)．Lynn suggests that dendrite connections are important for retrieval.There are three main ideas about howto grow dendrites and improve retrieval, making connections，using repetition and testing yourself.Lynn is not the only expert who recommends self-testing.A paper in Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition says one benefit of testingpractice is that it improves retrieval.Retrieving information once makes retrieving that information easier in the future.In addition，the paper says，when student test themselves as part of studying，they learn what they do not know.When students know what they do not understand，they can pay attention to overcoming their weaknesses.Lynn recommends that learners test themselves by getting away from what they are studying.Then，they should test themselves by thinking about what they have learned.She recommends that learners make themselves write or speak something.Lynn suggests reading something orwatching a video on the topic，then getting rid of the reading or audiomaterial and summarizing it.This will allow learners to test what they know.The benefits of such practice，Lynn says，are not just about improvingyour ability to remember information.By testing yourself，you can build confidence in the skills you have developed.When you test yourself，Lynn says，you will see how much1progress you have made.This progress will satisfy and encourage you to do more in the future.Next time you are studying English，try to test yourself.A simple way to test vocabulary is to create flashcards with clues on one side and the answer on the back.Another way is to use online services to create digital flashcards，through which learners can do a variety of activities based on one set of new words or information.You can match words with meanings，write a word after looking at a picture，or listen to a word and write it.You can also play games with the new words and meanings.Another way is to ask yourself questions atthe end of the day，at the end of a study session，or at other times.Lynn recommends that learners ask themselves questions such as，“What did I learn today? What were those words that I thought were interesting? What was thatverb tense I learned? How does it work？”Theimportantpointisthis：Effective_learning_takes_time，effort_and_practice．Do not just assume that you can read something once or twice and fully understand it.Evenif you highlight important points or take notes in a class，you probably donot fully understand what you learned.After all，Olympic athletes cannot learn how to swim or run just from reading a book.They have to practice swimming or running every day for years.They often compete in races to test theirskills.Like those athletes，successful language learners practice as much as they can，and test themselves to improve their skills.Self-testing is one way to improve your retrieval and inform your future course of study.Give it a try，and let us know how it works for you.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

题型组合练 （ 一）I. 单项填空1. （2016 -南京学情调研）Some of our history were glorious , others best left in our historical records， never ______ .A . to repeatB . to be repeatedC . being repeatedD . having been repeatedB [ 考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们的一些历史是辉煌的， 其他的最好留在我们的历史记录中，永远不要重蹈覆辙。

分析句子成分可知，逗号不是连词，故空格处应为非谓语动词。

others 即 other history ，与动词 repeat 之间为被动关系。

结合语境和句意可知，历史重 蹈覆辙为有可能发生在将来的事情，而动词不定式 to do 表将来，故 to be repeated 符合题意。

]【导学号： 57732069 】2. All the students of Grade 3 are studying hard in order to gain admission to _______ they believe is an ideal university.A . thatB . whichC . itD . whatD [ 句意：三年级的学生为了被他们认为的理想的大学录取而正在努力学习。

what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作 believe 的宾语。

故选 D 。

]2010 年瘦西湖，当时我们立刻感觉到我们好像已经认识了很多年。

由于feel 用了一般过去时，可排除 B 、C 两项；另外根据句意，我们感觉好像 在第一次见面之前就已经认识了很多年，因此 know 发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故选 D 项。

]4. Off the bike ______ and the scene frightened her mother. A . fell the little girl B . did the little girl fall C . the little girl fellD . did the little girl fellA [句意：小女孩摔下了自行车，并且当时的场景吓坏了她的母亲。

2013创新设计英语高考总复习（江苏专用） 7-2Unit 2 Fit for life Ⅰ.同义转换1．The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.→The teacher thought highly of our noble deed.2．This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.→This piece of cloth is three times the length of that one.3．I spent two weeks in writing the article.→It took me two weeks to write the article.4．What pleased her was that she found the lost money.→To her pleasure，she found the lost money.5．He joined the army ten years ago.→(1)It was ten years ago that he joined the army.(2)It is ten years since he joined the army.(3)He has been in the army for ten years.(4)Ten years have passed since he joined the army.Ⅱ.短语填空try out；turn up；come true；die for；pick up；clear up；go through；focus on；result in；decide on1．She picked_up some dumplings in the restaurant on her way home.2．Jerry went_through many difficulties，but finished university in the end. 3．Don't leave your room in a mess，clear_up your things before you leave. 4．The national hero died_for the cause of freedom.5．I'm so tired that I can't focus_on anything.6．In 1965，Aleksei Lennov，a Russian，made the dreams of many people come_true by becoming the first astronaut to walk in outer space.7．The drug has not been tried_out on humans yet，so it cannot be put on the market. 8．Mr.Wang failed to turn_up at his daughter's birthday party，greatly disappointing her.9．His success in the examination resulted_in him being able to enter university. 10．Finally，she decided_on a pink dress.Ⅲ.完成译文1．到目前为止，这种新药还未进行人体试验。

专题八名词性从句考点1what引导的名词性从句1．A ship in harbor is safe，but that’s not________ships are built for.(2021·安徽，25)A．what B．whom C．why D．when2．If you swim in a river or lake，be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.(2021·浙江，6)A．what B．who C．that D．whoever3．Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.(2021·陕西，19)A．what B．that C．why D．how4．—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame，mum.I am ________ you have made me.(2022·江苏，26)A．how B．what C．that D．who考点归纳what引导的名词性从句是历年高考的热点，what在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等。

What can be done today can’t be put off till tomorrow.今日能做的事不要推到明天去做(今日事今日毕)。

Computers can only give out what has been stored in them.计算机只能供应贮存在它里面的信息。

This is what we have been doing these days.这就是我们近日来始终在做的事。

题型组合练(十)(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—I wonder whether you can do me a favor.—A．Go ahead B．My pleasureC．You are welcome D．Never mind2．Mother used to save the change after shopping and give it to me as my weekly .A．charge B．bonusC．allowance D．pension3．Witnesses gave statements of the accident，making the situation rather confusing.A．consistent B．contradictoryC．absurd D．explicit4．He offered to help me the store for a while when I left to pick up my son.A．keep B．run C．care D．mind5．Tracy still finished all the tasks just as ，though she was unwilling to.A．instructed to B．was instructedC．being instructed D．was instructed to6．From the top of the mountain，you can see at least distance of 10 kilometers on sunny day.A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the D．a；a7．During the journey，my brother had nothing to read and nothing to do in his bed but sleep.A．otherwise B．thereforeC．however D．somehow8．Usually math inspires fear，but Mr.Smith turns that fear into a unique kind of understanding，and，，progress and learning.A．differently B．surprisinglyC．generally D．amusingly9．—Doctor，I’m very concerned about my son’s height these days.—Nothing serious，madam.He normally.After all，he is merely 12. A．develops B．has developedC．is developing D．will develop10．—I the chance to apply for the new post.What do you think?—I think you should go for it.We’ll all back you up.A．have given B．am givenC．have been given D．was given11． you come across Tom，tell him I will visit him recently. A．Should B．Would C．Could D．Might12．—Jerry，do remember to take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed for two days.—，Doctor.I will do it as told.A．Got it B．That’s rightC．That’s OK D．I think so13．—How do you find the movie we saw just now?—I it─it will give me terrible dreams.A．shouldn’t watchB．may not watchC．shouldn’t have watchedD．can’t have watched14．On the small island，which is the entrance to New York Harbor， . A．the Statue of Liberty standsB．stands the Statue of LibertyC．does the Statue of Liberty standD．is the Statue of Liberty standing15．This article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports，each one major point in contrast with the other.A．makes B．madeC．making D．is to makeⅡ.完形填空(2015·泰州市高三二模)A phone call reached me one cold winter day.I was 16 that my father was seriouslyill.I had not seen my father since his divorce from my mom，and he had lived alonein a small trailer(拖车式活动房) in California,500 miles away from me.The real 17 between us seemed much greater.I was in no hurry to change that，but 18 I promisedto be there the next day.The whole drive down， 19 flashed through my mind.I remembered my father，theproud Marine(海军陆战队队员)．He snatched off the Christmas tree all the decorationsthe rest of us had put up and rehung them so there was 20 the same spacing betweenthem.But we needn’t 21 those military orders.I remembered16．A.reminded B．confirmedC．informed D．warned17．A.difficulty B．challengeC．pain D．distance18．A.somehow B．thereforeC．otherwise D．somewhat19．A.messages B．memoriesC．thoughts D．images20．A.exactly B．vaguelyC．generally D．roughly21．A.admit B．reciteC．master D．observeclearly the battles he had with my mother.I remembered 22 to hear my fathersay just once，“I love you，Patty”，only to have him 23 at me，“You can’tdo anything right！”Standing outside his trailer，I tried to 24 my courage to face him one more time.Slowly，I took a few steps inside，my hand and my whole body shaking，too 25 to believe my eyes.Sitting on the sofa，my father looked confused and frustrated.This wasn’t the angry and 26 man I had known growing up.This man was 27 and seemed broken.Part of me felt sorry for him，but another part of me was thinking this was exactly the fate he 28 .“God，what am I supposed to do now？” I wondered.But as soon as the words 29 me，a sense of sorrow 30 me，and I knew that I had to take him to my home.It was the 31 part I struggled with.The days of looking after my father turned into weeks，then months.All the pain and the conflicted feelings I’d been 32 over the years came rushing out.One night，I sat there，talking to God，begging him to help me let go of the ugly feelings I had toward my father.When I was finished，I felt an incredible peace，as if every 33 had been lifted from me. 34 had cleaned all that from me and I felt free to start living the joyful life God wanted me to live.It has been eight years since father died.Now when I think of him，those are the moments I remember，which are，as I put on Dad’s headstone，God’s amazing 35 . 22．A.attempting B．longingC．promising D．hesitating23．A.stare B．aimC．laugh D．yell24．A.strengthen B．supportC．gather D．distribute25．A.shocked B．puzzledC．worried D．disappointed26．A.selfish B．sensitiveC．controlling D．fascinating27．A.fragile B．awkwardC．cautious D．stubborn28．A.grasped B．deservedC．determined D．expected29．A.inspired B．failedC．escaped D．followed30．A.absorbed B．defeatedC．ruined D．overtook31．A.physical B．emotionalC．religious D．material32．A.keeping up B．looking backC．holding back D．picking up33．A.interference B．crimeC．disaster D．burden34．A.Forgiveness B．SadnessC．Kindness D．Awareness35．A.virtue B．graceC．appreciation D．conscienceⅢ.阅读理解Americans think that travel is good for you.Some even think it can help with one of the country’s worst problems­crime(犯罪)．Crime worries a lot of people.Every year，the number of crimes is up and up.And many criminals are young.They often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison.But prison does n’t change them.Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man，Bob Burton，thought of a new idea.In the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the road.They learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of danger.This helped them to grow into men.So Bob started “Vision Quest”．He takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons(马车)，3,000 miles through seven states.They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems.Most of them have alreadyspent time in prison.This is their last chance.It’s hard work on the road.The day starts before the sun comes up.The boys and girls have to feed the horses.Some of them have never loved anyone before.But they can’t love their horses enough.They also begin to love their partners.That love can help them to live a new life.Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right.Travel can be good for you.Even today，Americans still say，“Go west，young man.”36．In the last paragraph，the underlined phrase “leave crime behind them” means “”．A．no longer do a crimeB．leave people who do a crimeC．do all the crimesD．leave criminals behind37．Why is Bob Burton right?A．Because he can help with crime.B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.D．Because he can stop crime in the country.38．From the passage we may infer that .A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crimeB．love can help young people to start a new lifeC．traveling can help all criminals out of prisonD．being strong and brave can do with crime39．On “Vision Quest”．A．young people have bad problemsB．young people grow tall very fastC．young people often help their friends in time of dangerD．young people can do anything freely答案精析题型组合练(十)Ⅰ.1.A[句意为：——我想知道你是否能帮我一下。

题型组合练(七)(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The speech that he made ________ the project bothered me greatly.A．was concerned in B．concerningC．being concerned with D．concerned2．For ________ cancer patients there may not be ________ bright future；today has to count.A．/；/ B．/；a C．the；/ D．/；the3．With the loss of her husband in the earthquake，the two children mean ________ to the young mother.A．everything B．anythingC．nothing D．something4．The boss is an ________ person—respected even by those who disagree with him. A．abnormal B．honorableC．ordinary D．energetic5．________ you are travelling near or far，we’ve got tips on saving money and packing smart.A．When B．Where C．Whether D．If6．Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no ________ to clean drinking water. A．right B．supplyC．experience D．access7．—If you make it in the competition，I’ll buy you a drink.—OK.________！A．That’s a deal B．That’s all rightC．Good luck D．Take care8．The classical book is still worth it ________ it doesn’t sell well.A．as if B．except thatC．even if D．now that9．The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to ________ them in the planning and preparing.A．involve B．devote C．equip D．prepare10．Had I been told earlier，I ________ such a golden opportunity to apply for the job interview.A．can’t have missed B．mustn’t have missedC．should have missed D．would not have missed11．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday，for it ________ and is beyond our control.A．has passed B．will passC．passed D．had passed12．The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve，________ a series of air pollution control measures.A．regardless of B．but forC．thanks to D．such as13．It is in the city ________ you are going to pay a visit to ________ this kind of beer is produced.A．/；where B．where；thatC．/；that D．that；which14．This drug is less likely to cause side effects when ________ late in the day. A．taking B．taken C．to take D．takes15．________ is often the case，some British people are not familiar with different cultures.A．Which B．As C．It D．ThatⅡ.完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day，his friend __16__ him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and __17__ it.Seeing the gift，the farmer was very __18__，and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples，but when he got home，he had a(n) __19__.He didn’t know__20__ to plant it.He thought over and over and __21__ every place he could think of.__22__，he decided to plant the tree in his woods.There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods.With those trees around no one else could __23__ the young apple tree.He even felt proud of himself for finding so __24__ a place for the apple tree.Every day he went to take care of the tree，__25__ it.To his surprise and __26__，the apple tree didn’t grow as he had __27__.It died without sunlight and good soil.16．A.gave B．lent C．sold D．bought17．A.replace B．keepC．develop D．plant18．A.exhausted B．happyC．angry D．selfish19．A.surprise B．accidentC．worry D．question20．A.how B．where C．when D．whether21．A.practiced B．triedC．considered D．visited22．A.Finally B．GenerallyC．Suddenly D．Recently23．A.see B．attack C．move D．hurt24．A.magical B．farawayC．unusual D．secret25．A.watering B．watchingC．correcting D．appreciating26．A.pleasure B．excitementC．satisfaction D．disappointment27．A.known B．said C．expected D．heardLater the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a __28__ place.“What’s the difference？” the farmer said angrily.“If I had planted the tree near the __29__，passers­by would have stolen the fruit.If I had planted thetree in one of my fields，my neighbours would have come at night and __30__ some of the apples！If I had planted it near my house，my own children would have taken the __31__.No matter where I plant the tree，I can’t have __32__ to enjoy the apples.So there is no difference where I planted it.”“Yes，” said the friend，“but __33__ someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit，but also have __34__ a good apple tree！You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’！”We should learn to __35__ in our life.The more you want to own something all by yourself，the less you get at last.28．A.rare B．poorC．suitable D．comfortable29．A.road B．riverC．hill D．valley30．A.borrowed B．stolenC．chosen D．collected31．A.leaves B．flowersC．tree D．fruit32．A.rights B．chancesC．time D．interest33．A.as a matter of fact B．in returnC．first of all D．at least34．A.destroyed B．thrownC．pulled D．removed35．A.praise B．enjoyC．compete D．shareⅢ.阅读理解(2015·南通市高三第二次调研)Consumers everywhere are faced with the same dilemma：given limited resources，what sorts of purchases are most likely to produce lasting happiness and satisfaction？Recent research has confirmed that experiential purchases tend toproduce greater hedonic(享乐的) gains than material purchases.The reason why experiences improve with time may be because it is possible to think about experiences in a more abstract manner than possessions.For example，if you think back to a fantastic summer from your youth，you might easily remember an abstract sense of warm sunshine and youthful exuberant(生气勃勃)，but you’re less likely to remember e xactly what you did day­by­day.Material possessions are harder to think about in an abstract sense.The car you bought is still a car；that great new jacket you picked up cheap is still just a jacket.It’s more likely the experience of that summer has taken on a symbolic meaning that can live longer in your memory than a possession.Purchasing may have a negative impact on happiness because consumers often buy “joyless” material possessions，resulting in comfort but not pleasure.In general，people adapt to experiences more slowly than to material purchase.This can be seen in both negative and positive purchases：hedonic adaptation would result in a positive experience causing more happiness but a negative experience causing less happiness than the comparable material purchase with the same initial happiness level.Experience，however，seems to be more resistant to these sorts of unfavourable comparisons.It is because of the unique nature of experience.It’s more difficult to make an unfavourable comparison when there is nothing directly comparable.After all，each of our youthful summers is different.It’s well established that social comparisons can have a huge effect on how we view what might seem like positive events.One striking example is the finding that people prefer to earn 50,000 a year while everyone else earns 25,000, instead of earning 100,000 themselves and having other people earn 200,000.A similar effect is seen for possessions.When there are so many flat­screen HD TVs to choose from，it’s easy to make unfavourable comparisons between our choice and the others available.36．An abstract sense in the passage refers to awareness of something ________. A．you cannot think aboutB．you can’ t remember wellC．you cannot understandD．you cannot see or touch37．If you make an experiential purchase before a material purchase，you may go to ________.A．a theatre before going to a storeB．an exhibition before going to a parkC．a mall before going to a grocer’sD．a market before going to a restaurant38．The example of earnings is given to actually indicate ________.A．how ridiculous people areB．how people feel contentC．how near­sighted people areD．how people hold prejudice39．It is implied in the passage that，after their material purchases，people might ________.A．enjoy their ownership of what they have boughtB．pick every fault in the products they have gotC．regret making a wrong decision to buy the itemsD．leave what they’ve purchased untouched at home答案精析题型组合练(七)Ⅰ.1.B[考查非谓语动词作后置定语。

2019高考英语二轮总练习优化课时功课及解析：新苏版8unit2Unit2CloningⅠ.单项填空1、(2018·济南模拟)ThenewclothesinthatshoparesobeautifulthatAnnacannot________takingacloselooka tthem，althoughshecannotaffordthematpresent.A、enjoyB、imagineC、riskD、resist2、Intheend，thescientist’shardworkandpatience________withabreakthroughlastyear.A、paidbackB、paidoffC、paidforD、paidup3、MybrothersuggestedheandIbetakentoanamusementparkthisweekend，andweweregladtoknowthatourbusyparentsdidn’t________totheplan.A、objectB、referC、listenD、agree4、Youhavemadeoutstandingcontributionstothecompany－Iamsureyou________getpromotedthisyear.A、areunlikelytoB、areboundtoC、mustD、haveto5、Allthedoctor’seffortswere________，andtheparentsburstintotearsatthenewsofthedeathoftheirson.A、invainB、incaseC、inneedD、inorder6、Theprofessor’sspeechwashardtounderstandbecausehekeptjumpingfromonetopicto________.A、otherB、othersC、theothersD、another7、Alongwiththetextmessagewashispromise________hewouldwinfirstprizeinthecomingcomp etition.A、whichB、thatC、whatD、whether8、—Jane’sstepmotherlooksratheracoldlady.—Butinfactsheiskindtoher.You________believeit!A、shouldn’tB、wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t9、Jackneversaidthathewasgoodatgeography，________？A、washeB、wasn’theC、didheD、didn’the10、Asweallknow，humansdifferfromotheranimals________theirabilitytospeak.A、onB、fromC、byD、in11、—Whatyou’vesaidsounds________，butcanwereallysolvetheprobleminthatway?—Itisworthatry.A、absurdB、awesomeC、reasonableD、shallow12、—Itisreportedthatthereis________bigbreakthroughinthecancertreatment.—Ifonlymysoncouldbebroughtbackto________life!A、a；/B、/；aC、the；theD、a；the13、Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A、infavourof；whichB、inhonorof；thatC、infavourof;thatD、inhonorof;which14、(2017·高考湖北卷)Clinicalevidencebeganto________，suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfr omexperimentsinanimals.A、operateB、strengthenC、approveD、accumulate15、—CanIgetyousomesalad?—________.A、That’sverykindofyouB、WithpleasureC、Youcan，pleaseD、ThankyouforthesaladⅡ.完形填空(2018·武昌区高三调研)ShortlyaftermydaughterJulia­Annwasborn，IstartedalovingtraditionthatIknowothers(withwhomIhavesubsequentlysharedthisspec ialplan)havealsostarted.Everyyear，onher__1__，IwriteanAnnualLettertomydaughter.I__2__itwithfunnyanecdotes(轶事；趣闻)thathappenedtoherthatyear，hardshipsor__3__，issuesthatare__4__inmylifeorhers，worldevents，my__5__forthefuture，miscellaneous(各种各样的)thoughts，etc.Iadd__6__theletterphotographs，presents，reportcardsandmany__7__typesofmementos(纪念品)thatwouldcertainlyhaveotherwise__8__astheyearspassed.Ikeepa__9__inmydeskdrawerinwhich，allyearlong，IplacethingsthatIwantto__10__intheenvelopecontaininghernextAnnualLetter.Everywe ek，ImakeshortnotesofwhatIcanthink__11__fromtheweek’seventsthatIwillwantto__12__laterintheyeartowriteinherAnnualLetter.__13__herbir thdayapproaches，Itakeoutthatfolderandfindit__14__withideas，thoughts，poems，cards，treasures，stories，incidentsandmemoriesofallsorts－manyofwhichIhavealreadyforgotten－and__15__Ithen__16__transcribe(抄写)intothatyear’sAnnualLetter.Oncetheletteriswrittenandallthe__17__areinsertedintotheenvelope，Isealit.Itthenbecomesthatyear’sAnnualLetter.OntheenvelopeIalwayswrite “AnnualLettertoJulia­Annfromherdaddyonthe__18__ofherbirthdaytobeopenedwhensheis21yearsold.”Itisatimecapsuleoflovefromeverydifferentyearofherlife，toherasanadult.Itisagiftof__19__memoriesfromonegenerationtothenext.Itisa__20__r ecordofherlifewrittenasshewasactuallylivingit.1、A.schooling B、partyC、birthdayD、record2、A.open B、fillC、endD、tell3、A.disappointments B、joysC、sadnessesD、treatments4、A.little B、possibleC、usualD、important5、A.predictions B、giftsC、reasonsD、hobbies6、A.on B、upC、withD、to7、A.other B、anotherC、allD、any8、sted B、happenedC、disappearedD、met9、A.envelope B、bagC、boxD、folder10、A.seal B、includeC、wishD、pay11、A.of B、aboutC、overD、for12、A.help B、giveC、recallD、mind13、A.Although B、WhenC、WhatD、Who14、A.running B、quarrellingC、fillingD、overflowing15、A.then B、whenC、whichD、how16、A.eagerly B、curiouslyC、sadlyD、willingly17、A.cards B、plansC、presentsD、treasures18、A.occasion B、timeC、momentD、year19、A.exciting B、interestingC、lovingD、confusing20、A.temporary B、permanentC、cautiousD、powerfulⅢ.阅读理解(2018·日照高三模拟)BobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’sHell’sKitchen，atoughworking­classneighborhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.ButHell’sKitchenliesrightnextdoortoBroadway，andthebrightlightsattractedBobby.Beingstage­struckwashardlywhatastreetkidcouldadmittohisfriends.Fearingtheirridicule，hetoldnoonewhenhestartedtakingactinglessonsatage17.Morescostruggledtomakethatlongwalkafewstreetseast.ThenhemovedtoHollywood，wherehedroveacabandworkedasawaiter.“Myfathersaid，‘Stopthiscrazinessandgetajob；youhaveawifeanddaughter.’”ButMorescokeptworkingathischosencraft.In1983hisyoungerbrotherwasmurdered.Morescoreturnedtohisoldneighborhoodandst artedwritingasawaytoexplorethepainandthepatrimonyofHell’sKitchen.Half­DesertedStreets，basedonhisbrother’skilling，openedatasmalloff­Broadwaytheatrein1988.Hisreputationgrew，andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.By2003，hewasagainoutofworkandoutofcashwhenhegotacallfromPaulHaggis，adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.HaggiswantedhelpwritingafilmaboutAmericaafterSepte mber11.Thetwoworkedonthescript(脚本)，buteverystudiointownturneditdown.Studioexecutivesthoughtnoonewantedtoseeanunple asant，honestvisionofraceandfearandlivesincollisioninmodernAmerica.ButMorescobelieveds ostronglyinthescriptthatheborrowedmoneyandsoldhishouse.HeandHaggiskeptpushing.A tlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance.Crash slippedintothetheatresinMay2005，andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.Itwasnominated(提名)forsixAcademyAwardsandwonthree－BestPicture，BestFilmEditingandBestWriting.Atage54，BobbyMorescobecameanovernightsuccess.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife，don’tthinkabouttheproblems，”hesays，“thinkaboutthewaystogetitdone.”1、Morescowasunwillingtoletanybodyknowwhenhedecidedtolearnactingbecausehe________.A、hopedtogivepeopleasurpriseB、wasafraidofbeinglaughedatC、knewhisdreamwasn’trealisticD、wantedtobeindependentofanybody2、WhichofthefollowingistrueofMoresco’s Half­DesertedStreets?A、Itresultedinhisbrother’sdeath.B、ItwasputonatBroadwayTheatre.C、Itearnedhimsomereputation.D、Itappealedtoaverysmallaudience.3、ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph4that________.A、itwasMoresco’sideatowritethefilm CrashB、nofilmstudiowasinterestedinthescriptC、thecreationwentsmoothlyasplannedD、thefilmwasareflectionofAmericanpeople’speacefullives4、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?A、MorescobeganwritingaboutHell’sKitchen.B、Morescohadfinancialproblemsinthecreation.C、Morescohadhisscriptmadeintoafilm.D、Morescoworkedasataxidriver.E、Morescodreamedofperformingonthestage.A、e－d－a－b－cB、e－d－b－c－aC、d－a－b－e－cD、d－a－b－c－e5、WhatcontributedmosttoMoresco’ssuccessaccordingtothepassage?A、Opportunity.B、Talent.C、Friendship.D、Determination.Unit2CloningⅠ.单项填空1、【解析】选D。