电子商务自考论文 电子商务环境下的关税
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电子商务自考论文电子商务环境下的关税电子商务环境下的关税问题研究高等教育自学考试毕业论文电子商务环境下的关税问题研究办学单位:华南理工大学班级:电子商务2010级本科学生:******指导教师:谢志伟高级工程师提交日期:2012年7 月14 日电子商务环境下的关税问题研究摘要摘要分五个部分对电子商务环境下的关税问题进行分析。
首先,通过分析电子商务发展对经济、特别是对外贸的影响作用,进而得出其对关税起到重大的影响作用。
其次,在多角度对国际上现有解决电子商务关税问题的原则、政策、方案及主张的分析及借鉴的基础上,对“我国电子商务是否征收关税”问题进行探讨,并得出应征税的结论。
再次,结合实际,提出制定我国电子商务关税政策的基本原则,即:中性原则,维护国家利益原则,促进对外开放和电子商务发展原则,互惠互利原则,整体性和前瞻性原则,以及在电子商务征收关税问题上应采取的态度和措施。
最后,并针对我国对电子商务征收关税提出了建议。
关键词:电子商务;关税;税收;网络经济Abstract This paper is divided into five parts the e-business environment under the tariff problem analysis. First of all, through the analysis of electronic commerce development on the economy, particularly the impact of foreign trade on the role, and then draw the tariff to have major effect. Secondly, in multiple angles on the existing international electronic commerce on the principles, policies, programmes and advocate of the analysis and reference on the basis of\and thetaxable conclusion. Again, in combination with the actual situation, put forward to develop our country electronic commerce tax policy the basic principles, namely: the neutral principle, the principle of safeguarding national interests, to promote the opening and the electronic commerce development principle, the principle of mutual benefit, the principle of integrity and prospectively, as well as in electronic commerce levy tariffs should adopt the attitude and measures. Finally, in the light of our country electronic commerce levy tariffs were proposed. Key words:Electronic commerce; duty; tax; network economy 电子商务环境下的关税问题研究目录1电子商务对经济的影响............................................................... ..................................................................... .1 电子商务的定义.................................................................................................................................... .1 电子商务对国际贸易的影响............................................................... ..................................................1 电子商务对国际税收的影响............................................................... ..................................................2 2国际社会解决电子商务税收问题的对策............................................................... ..........................................3 电子商务税收原则............................................................... (3)美国的电子商务税收原则............................................................... ..........................................3 欧盟电子商务税收原则............................................................... ..............................................3 加拿大的电子商务税收原则............................................................... ......................................3 电子商务税收政策............................................................... (3)发达国家的电子商务税收政策............................................................... ..................................3 发展中国家的电子商务税收政策............................................................... ..............................4 3现行对电子商务征税的方案比较............................................................... (6)彻底的变革方案............................................................... ..................................................................... .6 保守性的方案............................................................... ..................................................................... .....6 预提税方案............................................................... ..................................................................... .........6 虚拟常设机构的方案............................................................... ..............................................................7 4我国对电子商务是否征收关税的分析............................................................... ..............................................8 我国对电子商务征收关税的必要性分析............................................................... ..............................8 我国对电子商务征收关税应注意考虑的问题............................................................... ......................9 5我国应对电子商务关税问题的对策及措施............................................................... ....................................10 我国电子商务发展现状............................................................... ........................................................10 我国制定电子商务关税政策的基本原则............................................................... ............................10 以现行税制为基础的原则.......................................................................................................10 不单独开征新税的原则............................................................... ............................................10 保持税收中性原则............................................................... ....................................................10 整体性和前瞻性相结合的原则............................................................... ................................10 维护国家税收权益原则............................................................... ............................................ 11 我国在电子商务征收关税问题上所应采取的措施............................................................... ............ 11 结论............................................................... ..................................................................... . (13)电子商务环境下的关税问题研究2国际社会解决电子商务税收问题的对策电子商务税收原则电子商务环境下如何对待税收问题,需要解决哪些电子商务税收问题,必须首先确立一些基本原则,这是各国制定电子商务税收政策的依据。