云南省玉溪市2016_2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

2016-2017学年高二上学期英语期末考试题及答案2016-2017学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题2017-1-4本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试用时120分钟，满分150分。

共5页。

考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共计100分)第一部分：听力部分（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about the man?A. He stopped working.B. He used to work at night.C. He will work overnight.2. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At a clinic.B. In a classroom.C. In a bank.3. Which season is it now most probably?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.4. What's the woman?A. A policewoman.B. A salesgirl.C. A ticket seller.5. What are they talking about?A. The hot weather.B. The air-conditioning.C. The power failure.第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

峨山一中2016—2017学年上学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷出题人：杨金花本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分。

共计9页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上上，在本试卷上答题无效.第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题，每小题1。

5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What will the man do?A.Go grocery shoppingB.Finish his school projectC.Help the woman with her work2。

Why is the man angry with Anne？A. She drives too slowlyB. She was rude to himC. She has not turned up3。

What is the time now？A。

About 5：30 B。

About 6:00 C. About 6；304. What is the man worried about？A. They have run out of moneyB. They don’t have enough timeC. They don’t know the way5. What will the man probably eat for dinner？A. Pizza B。

French food C. Snacks in KFC第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高二（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to（属于）a rich man．One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man's house．On the doorsteps，he met two monkeys dressed like children．They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground．The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off．They obeyed（服从）and the farmer went into the house．He asked to see the rich man．A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting．"I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for，"he said．"But why have you brought a half-empty basket？"the rich man asked．"I met your children outside，and they stole（偷）some of the apples．"1.Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man？Because ______ ．A. he was poorB. he liked the rich manC. his farm belonged to the rich manD. the rich man's children liked apples2.What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps？______A. They jumped and jumped．B. They played．C. They ran away．D. They ate some of the apples．3.How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket？He fel ______ ．A. pleasedB. unhappyC. excitedD. moved．BThe clock struck eleven at night．The whole house was quiet．Everyone was in bed except me．Under the strong light，I looked sadly before a huge pile o f troublesome stuff they call"books"．I was going to have my examination the next day．"When can I go to bed？"I asked myself．I didn't answer，in fact I dared not．The clock struck 12．"Oh，dear!"I cried，"ten more books to read before I can go to bed!"We pupils are the most wretched（可怜的，悲惨的）creatures in the world．Dad does not agree with me on this．He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy．"The clock struck one．I was quite hopeless now．I forgot all I had learnt．I was too tired to go on．I did the only thing I could．I prayed，"Oh，God，Please help me pass the exam tomorrow．I do promise to work hard afterwards，Amen．"My eyes were heavy，so heavy that I could hardly open them．A few minutes later，with my head on the desk，I fell asleep．4.Reviewing his lessons didn't help him because ______ ．．A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn't keep them openD. he hadn't studied hard before the examination5.What do you suppose happened to the author？______A. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher6.The best title for the passage would be ______ ．A. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My Lessons．C"If you want to see a thing well，reach out and touch it!"That may seem a strange thing to say．But touching things can help you to see them better．Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round．But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is．You can feel how heavy the glass is．When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it．With your skin，you can feel better．For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket．You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand，too．You can even feel sounds against your skin．Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music？They must like to feel the sounds of music．All children soon learn what"Don't touch!"means．They hear it often．Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up．In shops，we touch things we might buy：food，clothes．To see something well，we have to touch it．The bottoms of our feet can feel things，too．You know this when you walk on warm sand，cool grass or a hard floor．All feel different under your feet．There are ways of learning to see well by feeling．One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin．Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin．At first，it is not easy to feel these things．You are too used to them! Most museums are just for looking．But today some museums have some things to touch．Their signs say，"Do touch!"There you can feel everything on show．If you want to see better，reach out and touch．Then you will really see!7.By touching things ______ ．A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach out your handC. you can learn more about themD. you can tell what colors they really are8.Which of the following can be the best title of the story？______A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to FeelC. To See Better-FeelD. Ways of Feeling9.Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket？______A. Your fingers．B. Your eyes．C. Your skin．D. Your back．10.What can't your skin feel？______A. Sounds．B. Darkness．C. WaterD. Coins．DWith the year coming to an end，a vacation is inescapable．Traveling in winter is never easy．Air travel might sound like the most convenient method of winter travel，but it has itsshortcomings．The season of cold sometimes interrupts your travel plans and flights often get cancelled or delayed．We bring you some tips to keep in mind if you are traveling by air in the winter．Early flights are on timeEarly morning flights have been found to be more on time than the ones later in the day．You would have to wake up very early，but it would be worth it．Any delay in the flight schedule during the day leads to a series of delays，so the best way to avoid a delayed flight is to fly early．Partner airlines can helpPartner airlines can help you in times of delayed flights．Some airlines work in association（联系）with partner airlines．In case your flight gets cancelled or delayed，you can ask for a seat with the partner airline，provided（假如）that your airline supports it．Join a clubJoining a club will surely make you shell out some money，but if you are a frequent flyer，this is the best option（选择）for you．When your flight gets delayed for hours，you can access （通道，加入）those clubs in the airport rather than being stuck in the terminal（终点站）．Also，access to different travel agents is easier from the clubs，and they can assist you with various options available（可利用的，可得到的）．Consider a travel agentAt times when you are stuck（阻塞，陷入）in situations where your flight is delayed or cancelled，instead of dealing directly with the airline staff，it is best to lay the responsibility on your travel agent．Your travel agent will act on your behalf and solve the issues instead of you standing in the queue and dealing with the issue all by yourself．11.What does the passage mainly discuss？______A. What to do when facing a delayed or cancelled flight．B. How to deal with winter travel effectively．C. What to do with your own shortcomings in winter．D. How to get in touch with your airplane company quickly．12.The author sugge sts taking morning flights because ______ ．A. no one likes to get up early like youB. you can have more time to workC. no one wishes to take afternoon flightsD. you can avoid having a delayed flight13.What is the benefit（好处）of choosing partner airlines？______A. The flight provides special service to guests on request．B. The guests can be given a seat on another airplane．C. The guests can be transferred during the flight．D. The airport will make sure the delay time is as short as possi ble．14.What does the underlined phrase"shell out"in the passage mean？______A. saveB. earnC. payD. waste15.To avoid a bad situation，you can do the following EXCEPT ______ ．A. turning to a travel agentB. joining any club that can provide you with various optionsC. choosing the appropriate（恰当的）flight to begin withD. staying away from late flights．二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）My husband has been ill in hospital for two months and I have learned to make do with very little（凑合过日子）．One Sunday afternoon，I went to buy a (16)for my daughter with my friend．A woman who wasalso buying books in the bookstore saw me and said，"I (17)you must be having a hard time．"I just smiled and said，"I am okay．I have eight dollars and I have food at home，so I will be (18)．"About ten (19)later she came up to me and said，"Can I take a look at the book that you have (20)？It seems very interesting!"I said all right and gave it to her．Just then (21) called me and I immediately went out．When I (22)，she thanked me and (23)my book．On my way home my friend who was driving said，"You told me you did not have much (24)？"I replied，"I don't．"She said，"Oh yes，you do!"I assured（保证）her I (25)I had two dollars left，but she insisted （坚持）I (26)plenty of money．"Look at your book in your bag，"she (27)．"There is a hundred dollar bill in it．"I turned over the page and got so (28)!There actual ly was a hundred dollar (29)that seemed to have fallen out of my book!I (30) her，very surprised，and said，"I don't know where that came from．I have no (31)because I (32) did not have a hundred dollars．"I thought and thought about the money for days after that．Then I realized it must have come from (33) who asked to borrow my book in the bookstore．How (34) of her!And what a wonderful gift to (35)when I am down to my last two dollars!16. A. storybook B. toy bearC. birthday cakeD. concert ticket17. A. suggest B. wish C. hear D. think18. A. sad B. upset C. fine D. honest19. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks20. A. written B. chosen C. hidden D. finished21. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anybody22. A. designed B. returned C. selected D. decorated23. A. threw away B. took apart C. looked into D. gave back24. A. wisdom B. money C. water D. patience25. A. never B. always C. only D. once26. A. had B. spent C. lost D. won27. A. said B. doubted C. ordered D. shouted28. A. worried B. satisfied C. amazed D. relaxed29. A. jewel B. evidence C. painting D. bill30. A. stared at B. debated withC. believed inD. thought highly of31. A. hope B. fancy C. design D. idea32. A. fortunately B. rarely C. selflessly D. certainly33. A. the lady B. the writer C. my friend D. my daughter34. A. foolish B. kind C. energetic D. proud35. A. survive B. belong C. remove D. receive．三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Once there lived a rich man（61）______ wanted to do something for the people of histown．But first he wanted（62）______ （find）out whether they deserved his help．In the center of the main road into the town，he placed（63）______ very large stone．Then he（64）______ （hide）behind a tree and waited．Soon an old man came along with his cow．"Who put this stone in the center of the road？"said the old man，but he did not try toremove the stone．Instead，with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way．（65）______ man came along and did the same thing；then another came，and another．All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove（66）______ ．Late in the afternoon a young man came along．He saw the stone，（67）______ （say）to himself，"The night will be very dark．Some（68）______ （neighbor）will come along （69）______ （late）in the dark and will fall against the stone．"Then he began to move the stone．He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it．How great his surprise was at last!（70）______ the stone，he found a bag of money．四、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Today I visited the Smiths--my first time visit to a American family．They live in a small town．It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home．The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home．They offered me coffee and another drinks．We have a good time talking and laughing together．They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question．In fact，they are planning to visit China in next year．五、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.Do you know Australia？Australia is the largest island in the world．It is a little smallerthan China．It is in the south of the earth．（36）______ ．The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai．（37）______ ．The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution．The sky is blue and the water is clean．You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers．Plants grow very well．Last month we visited Perth，the biggest city in western Australia and went to a wild flowers'exhibition（展览）．（38）______ ．We had a wonderful time．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers．In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers'exhibition．After visiting Perth，we spent the day in the countryside．We sat down and had a rest neara path at the foot of a hill．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves．Suddenly we heard bellsringing at the top of the hill．（39）______ ．There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path．（40）______ ．After a short drive from any town，you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep．Sheep，sheep，everywhere are sheep．A．The government has made enough laws to fight pollution．B．Australia is the sixth largest country in the world．C．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos．D．Australia is big，but its population is not large．E．What we saw made us pick up all our things and ran back to the car as quickly as we could．F．There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before．G．The people of Australia is very hard-working．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）39.假如你是李梅，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独．请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信．（1）学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会．（2）多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独．（3）积极参加各种活动，是自己的生活更加有趣．词数：100个左右；可适当增加细节．______．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】21．C 细节题．根据第一句his farm belonged to（属于）a rich man说明他是富人的佃户，送东西给地主是应该的，故C正确．22．D 细节题．根据3，4行They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground．说明D正确．23．D 推理题．根据倒数第二行"But why have you brought a half-empty basket？"the rich man asked．原来说带来一篮子的苹果，现在只剩下一半了，故地主应该是很不开心，故D正确文章介绍了一个佃户给地主送苹果的小故事．本大题主要还是考查细节题，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结吅语境，做出准确的判断．在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机，事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行吅乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西．4.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】24．D．推理判断题．根据文章第三段"Ten more books to read before I can go to bed"睡觉之前有超过10本书要看，由此可知他平时并没有好好学习，考前忙着抱佛脚，但这并不能帮助他；故选D．25．C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段"The clock struck one．I was quite desperate now．I forgot all I had learned"时钟敲了一点．我现在很绝望．我忘了我已经学会了的东西．可知我的状态非常不好，因此明天可能不会及格；故选C．26．A．标题推断题．通读全文，可知文章主要讲了考试前一晚，作者临时抱佛脚熬夜看书一直到一点疲惫睡去，他的状态很不好，对明天的考试没有仸何把握，因此最佳标题为考试前夜；故选A．作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了考试前一晚，作者临时抱佛脚熬夜看书一直到一点疲惫睡去，他的状态很不好，对明天的考试没有仸何把握，作者旨在告诉我们学习要考平时积累．在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机，事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行吅乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西．7.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】27．C．细节理解题．通过全文的介绍以及第二段中But touching things can help you to see them better．一句可知，通过触摸可以知道许多靠肉眼不能分辨的东西．即可以了解物体更多的属性；故选C．28．C．主旨大意题．根据文章中出现的When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it 以及To see something well，we have to touch it 和…to see well by feeling 等我们可以推测出只有触摸，我们才能更好的看到并了解这个物体．因此答案为C．29．A．细节理解题．根据第三段中For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket可知，通过手指可以感知口袋里的硬币的差异；故选A．30．B．细节理解题．根据第三段中your fingers can tell the difference betweentwo coins in your pocket．You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand，too．You can even feel sounds against your skin．可知，我们通过皮肤可以感知到声音、水和硬币，唯独没有提到声音；故选B．这篇文章通过许多例子告诉我们触摸的重要性．只有触摸才能真正地、更好地了解物体．人生感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章．这类文章的体裁可以是记变文，还可能是夹变夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔．文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构．每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等．阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等．11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C 【解析】31．A．主旨大意题．根据第一段The season of cold sometimes interrupts your travel plans and flights often get cancelled or delayed．We bring you some tips to keep in mind if you are traveling by air in the winter可知文章主要讲面对延误或取消航班时该怎么办；故选A．32．D．细节理解题．根据第二段Any delay in the flight schedule during the day leads to a series of delays，so the best way to avoid a delayed flight is to fly early 可知避免航班延误的最好办法就是早飞；故选D．33．B．细节理解题．根据第三段In case your flight gets cancelled or delayed，you can ask for a seat with the partner airline，provided（假如）that your airline supports it可知吅作伙伴的航空公司可以给客人另一架飞机的座位；故选B．34．C．词义猜测题．根据第四段Joining a club will surely make you shell out some money加入一个俱乐部一定会让你掏出一些钱；可知意为支付；故选C．35．C．细节理解题．根据文章可知避免糟糕的情况的方法有早期航班准时，吅作伙伴航空公司可以帮助，加入一个俱乐部以及考虑旅行代理商；C选项没有提及；故选C．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了面对延误或取消航班时的一些小技巧，早期航班准时，吅作伙伴航空公司可以帮助，加入一个俱乐部以及考虑旅行代理商．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行吅乎逻辑的推理判断．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】D 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】D【解析】41-45 ADCBB 46-50 ABDBC 51-55 AACDA 56-60 DDABD41．A考查名词词义辨析．storybook故事书；toy bear玩具熊；birthday cake生日蛋糕；concert ticket音乐会票．从后面的句子：A woman who was also buying books in the bookstore saw me可知作者和朋友一起去帮女儿买故事书．故选A．42．D 考查动词词义辨析．uggest建议；wish希望；hear听见；think思考，想．这个女的对作者说："我想你最近日子一定不好过"．故选D43．C 考查形容词词义辨析．sad 难过的；upset不安的；fine好的；honest诚实的．从作者说的：I'm okay．I have eight dollars and I have food at home，可知作者说自己很好．故选C．44．B 考查名词词义辨析．hour小时；minute分钟；day日子；week星期．因为是当时发生的事情，所以是几分钟后．选B．45．B 考查动词词义辨析．write写；choose选择；hide躲藏；finish完成，那个妇女要看看作者选的书．故选B．46．A 考查不定代词词义辨析．someone有人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人；anybody仸何人．根据句意：就在这时有人叫我．故选A．47．B 考查动词词义辨析．design设计；return返回；select挑选；decorate装饰．根据句意：当我回来是地，她感谢我．故选B．48．D 考查动词词义辨析．throw away扔掉；take apart拆开；拆卸；look into调查；gave back归还．从前面可知这个女的看看作者选择的书，现在归还给她．故选D．49．B 考查名词词义辨析．wisdom明智；money钱；water水；patience耐心．从后面的句子：but still she insisted I 51 plenty of money．可知作者的朋友说作者说过没有很多钱．故选B．50．C 考查副词词义辨析．never从不；always一直；only只有；once曾经．根据句意：我向她保证我只剩下2美元了．故选C．51．A 考查动词词义辨析．have有；spend花费；lose失去；win赢得．根据句意：但是她坚持说我有很多钱．故选A．52．A 考查动词词义辨析．say说话；ry哭；order命令；shout叫喊．从前面的"Look at your book in your bag，"可知这是作者的朋友说的话．故选A．53．C 考查形容词词义辨析．worried担心；satisfied使满意；amazed吃惊的，惊奇的；relaxed放松的．从后面的句子：There actually was a hundreddollar 54 that seemed to have fallen out of my book!可知作者翻开书页，感到很惊讶．故选C．54．D 考查名词词义辨析．jewel珠宝；evidence证据；painting图画；bill账单；钞票．从前面的句子：There's a hundred dollar bill in it．可知作者看见书里面有一张100美元的钞票，选D55．A 考查动词词组词义辨析．stare at盯着；debate with和…争论；believed in 信仸；think hihgly of高度评价．根据句意：我看着她，很惊讶．故选A．56．D 考查名词词义辨析．hope希望；fancy空想，幻想；design设计；idea主意．根据句意：我不知道因为我确实没有一百美元．故选D．57．D 考查副词词义辨析．D fortunately幸运地；rarely不常；很少；selflessly无私地，忘我地；certainly确定地．从前面的句子：There's a hundred dollar bill in it．可知我不知道因为我没有100美元．故选D．58．A 考查名词词义辨析．the lady女士；the writer作者；my friend我的朋友；my daughter我的女儿．从前面的句子：A woman who was also buying books in the bookstore saw me and said，可知作者认为这个钱一定是向她借书的女士给她的．故选A．59．B 考查形容词词义辨析．foolish愚蠢的；kind好心的；energetic精力充沛的；proud骄傲的．从后面的句子：And what a wonderful gift to 60 when I am down to my last two dollars!可知作者认为她是多么善良啊．故选B．60．D 考查动词词义辨析．survive幸存；belong属于；remove去掉，除去；receive接受．根据句意：当我只剩下2美元的时候，这是我接受的非常好的礼物．故选D．文章介绍作者在丈夫生病住院的时候，有一段时间日子很难过，但是在书店帮女儿买书的时候，一个女士看出作者的困境，在借作者书看的过程中，在书里面放了一张一百美元的钞票，这对作者来说是个多么好的礼物，作者真心体会这个女士的善良．人物故事类阅读理解文章是高考英语常考材料之一．这类文章一般可分为人物传记和短篇故事两类．这两类阅读材料一般较长，即词数多，而且命题也较多，特别是推理判断题和事实细节题多．在做此类阅读理解题时往往是材料看得懂，题目不好做的感觉．因此，在阅读材料时要重点放在事情发展的过程和结果上，注意把握事件的发展进程及人物之间的关系，细节与主题的关系，用以说明人物性格特点的事实、作者的态度等，这些内容往往是推理判断题的命题点．至于事实细节题的解答，同学们切忌想当然或者凭印象，一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．36.【答案】【小题1】who/that【小题2】to find【小题3】a【小题4】hid【小题5】Another【小题6】it【小题7】saying【小题8】neighbors【小题9】later【小题10】under【解析】61．who/that 考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知此处应填定语从句的引导词，先行词 a rich man是人并在定语从句中作主语，故填关系代词that/who．62．tofind 考查动词不定式．want to do sth．意为"想要做某事"，句意：但他首先想知道他们是否值得他的帮助．故填to find．63．a 考查不定冠词．a large stone泛指一块大石头，表示"一"的概念时需用不定冠词，故填a．64．hid考查时态．因为本文是讲一个过去发生的故事，所以应用一般过去时，hide的过去式是hid，故填hid．65．Another 考查形容词．泛指"另一个"用another，根据后文then another came，and another．的提示也可知，故填Another．66．it 考查代词．前文提到的事物，再次提到用代词代替，以避免重复．此处指代前面的the stone，故填it．67．saying 考查现在分词．动词say与其逻辑主语He是主动关系，所以用现在分词表伴随状况，故填saying．68．neighbors 考查名词复数．根据前面的some及句意可知，此处应用neighbor的复数形式，故填neighbors．69．later 考查副词．句意：一些邻居随后会在黑暗中走来…later意为"随后，过后"，修饰动词短语come along，故填later．70．under 考查介词．句意：在石头下，他发现一大袋钱．under在…下面，故填under．文章讲述一个有钱人想帮助别人，但是想看看这些人值不值得帮助，他用一块大石头试探人们．语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力．解题时，要在理解文章的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，如词性，时态，名词单复数，连接词，代词，冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符吅语境．37.【答案】Today I visited the Smiths--my first time visit to a American family．They live ina small town．It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home．The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home．They offered me coffee and another drinks．We have a good time talking and laughing together．They∧eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question．In fact，they are planning to visit China in next year．详解：1．去掉time；考查英汉语不同的表达习惯，"第一次访问"英用语说my first visit便可．2．a改为an；考查冠词用法，不定冠词a与辅音开头的词连用，后面若是元音开头的单词，就要用an，故把a改成an．3．for改为of；考查固定搭配，be kind of sb to do sth意为"对某人来说能做某事太好了"．4．drove改为drive；考查并列成分，连接词and连接的是两个并列的动作：meet与drive．5．his改为their；考查代词的数．The Smiths用的复数，指一家人或夫妇俩，故后面相应的代词要用复数their．6．another改为other；考查形近词辨析，another泛指"三个以上中的任意一个"，other表示"另外的，其他的"，通常与名词的复数形式连用，由此可知此处要用other．7．have改为had；考查动词时态的，整篇文章记叙过去发生的事，用的过去时，故此处也用过去式had．8．eager前面加were；考查固定短语，be eager to do意为"渴望做某事"，eager是形容词，不能单独作谓语，9．question改为questions；考查名词复数，lots of 后面跟可数名词的复数形式．10．去掉in 介词的使用不当．next last，this，that等与表示时间的名词连用时，前面不再加介词．【解析】本文讲述了作者第一次拜访一个美国家庭--Smiths一家的事情，Smiths夫妇热情招待作者，询问作者一些关于重大情况，并表示计划明年来中国旅行．短文改错首先快速阅读短文，了解短文基本大意，确定文章的基本时态，再运用语法，词汇，习惯性短语等基础知识进一步分析各个句子，找出文中的错误加以修改．38.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】F【小题4】E【小题5】C【解析】36：D 考查句意理解和上下文，根据下文，The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai．可知：澳大利亚很大，但是人口不多，答案是D 37：A 考查句意理解和上下文，根据下文，The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution．可知：政府制定很多法律防止污染，答案是A38：F 考查句意理解和上下文，根据上文，Last month we visited Perth，the biggest city in western Australia，and went to a wild flowers'exhibition．可知：在那里我们看见很多以前没有看见过的野花，答案是F39：E 考查句意理解和上下文，根据下文，There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path．可知：我们看见的东西使我们拿起东西，迅速的朝汽车跑去，答案是E40：C 考查句意理解和上下文，根据下文，After a short drive from any town，you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep可知：澳大利亚以绵阳和袋鼠著名，答案是C文章介绍澳大利亚的情况，包括澳大利亚的面积，人口，动植物和环境．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符吅语境的句子．39.【答案】Dear Susan，I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting yourself to your new school life in America，but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice．（高分句型）。

云南省玉溪市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题须知事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷、第II卷；总分为150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置。

3.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否如此无效。

第I卷〔共100分〕第一局部：听力理解〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What makes the man usually wake up early?A. The alarm clock.B. The sunshine.C. The woman.2. What’s the woman worried about?A. Her health.B. Her job.C. Her study.3. How would the man prefer to go to the train station?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.4. What is the woman?A. A college teacher.B. A swimming coach.C. A businesswoman.5. What does the man like?A. The calm waves.B. The stormy ocean.C. The lovely beach.第二节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。