Say hello

1Just like people,chimpanzees (黑猩猩)and bonobos (倭黑猩猩)aren t ones leaving with⁃out saying goodbye.Apes purposefully use sig⁃nals to begin and end social interactions —behav⁃iors not typically seen outside of humans until now,according to a new study published in thejournal iScience .2Researchers studied more than 1,200interactions with groups of chimpanzees andbonobos in zoos and found that they commonly exchanged stares or gestures to share their intentions of social interactions.Those gestures included touching each other,holdinghands and even butting (用头顶撞)heads.3Bonobos exchanged “hello ”signals before playing 90%of the time and chimps 69%of the time,according to the study,and goodbyes were even more common.4Scientists said the apes ability to signal hellos and goodbyes shows something muchbigger than politeness.It shows that chimpanzees and bonobos can communicate a common sense of duty towards each other.5Unlike previous studies,the researchers pointed out that joint commitments are not only based on a feeling of duty,but also based on the process of commonly setting up the agreement and agreeing that it s been carried out.That s why Heesen,the study s lead author,said it s important that apes communicate with each other when they in⁃tend to begin and end interactions.Heesen added that more research is needed to find outif other species also communicate at the end of social interactions.6Clare Redfern,a senior bonobo keeper at the UK s Twycross Zoo who was not in⁃volved in the study,said scientists and zookeepers have long known that apes greet each other,but new research is enhancing （提升）their understanding of the animals behaviors.Apes say hello just like people do猩猩的招呼语山东孙启禄一、阅读自测1.What do we know about apes from the study?A.They usually warn their partners in the face of danger.B.They can make some social interactions on purpose.C.They can communicate with other apes using special sounds.D.They often leave their partners without saying goodbye.2.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.Why apes behave so strangely.B.What different gestures mean.C.Why apes touch each other.D.How apes communicate with each other.3.Why more research are needed according to Heesen?A.To better communicate with apes.B.To fully understand apes behaviors.C.To discover if other species behave the same.D.To show the importance of social interactions.4.What is Clare Redfern s attitude towards the study?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Unconcerned.二、语篇解码本文是一篇新闻报道。

打招呼的英文打招呼的英文greet sb;say hello;give a previous notice;warn notifysay hello造句 1. say hello to him for me.代我问候他.2. she never passes without stopping to say hello.她从这儿经过时没有一次不停下来问候一番.3. he's trying to say hello in italian and he says goodbye in spanish, it creases me up every time.他想用意大利语打招呼，结果却说成了西班牙语的“再见”，每次我都被逗得哈哈大笑。

4. johnny cries whenever he must say hello to an adult; he is afraid of his own shadow.约翰尼在跟大人打招呼时就哭, 他胆小极了.5. say hello to her for me next time you see xiao li.下次见到小李时代我向她问好.6. if they were lucky, mr. ford might notice them and say hello.如果他们幸运的话, 享利可能会注意他们并且说声“你好”.7. she actually condescended to say hello to me in the street today.她今天在街上竟能屈尊跟我打招呼.8. he popped in to say hello.他匆匆进来说声你好.9. a boy by the name of david has just called to say hello to you.一个名叫戴维的男孩刚刚来电话向你问好.10. say hello to your mother for me, don't forget it.代我向令堂问候, 别忘了.greet的常见用法用作动词用作及物动词s+～+ n./pron.the host greeted us at the gate.主人在大门口迎接我们。

汪睿：勇敢对这个世界“Say Hello”作者：李楠来源：《音乐周刊》2015年第18期19岁的汪睿，曾在17岁站在《中国梦之声》的舞台，以一曲Rihanna的《take a bow》惊艳四座，获得由韩红、李玟、黄晓明和台湾综艺教父王伟忠组成的导师组的一致认可，并被称为“小孙燕姿”。

今年，汪睿带着她的第二张青春专辑《十9岁》回归人们视线。

相比18岁签约发表的第一张专辑《Rio》，汪睿筹备《十9岁》花了333天的时间，在忙碌和放空的间隙，一次次旅行让她触摸到对未来的渺茫，并在思考中感悟青春的意义。

“青春或许装不了许多秘密，却可以拥有一整个世界。

”——《秘密旅行》汪睿的新专辑《十9岁》的封面设计得非常清透凉爽，像夏日里一杯柠檬薄荷冰。

封面中汪睿捧着一个青苹果，一袭白衣浸在甲米岛淡蓝色的海水中，天空乌云密布，而她的笑容灿烂如初。

19岁的汪睿，水粉蓝的颜色，青涩的笑和神经兮兮的小乖张混合在她的身上，似乎都调和得开。

汪睿出道后的两张个人专辑《RIO》和《十9岁》的主题都围绕着“青春”，18岁的青春，19岁的青春;青春的欢乐，青春的苦涩;当然离不开的还有在青春中酝酿的爱情。

两张专辑，从绿色走进蓝色，喻示着汪睿在青涩中慢慢成熟。

新专辑是汪睿在面临毕业季时送给自己的毕业礼物。

专辑的名字《十9岁》可以看成“19岁”也可以看作“+（加号）9岁”，汪睿说：“我去了很多地方，当看到新的事物时，还有那种追求的热情，那一刻我就会感到自己的青春。

”因此，汪睿理解的青春，除了正当时的青春，还有未来9年的青春，无论是走在青春的尾巴，还是走在青春的前端，相比同龄人，汪睿的19岁注定要踏上不平凡的路。

音乐周刊：作为90后的新人歌手，你觉得大家对90后这个年龄段人的理解和你自己相同么？很多人觉得90后很怪。

汪睿：90后还会觉得00后很怪呢～每个人都有每个人的生活轨迹，都会在其中学习到很多东西，然后成长。

音乐周刊：你的制作人和经纪人都是80后，你作为90后能和他们合拍么？汪睿：我觉得还挺合拍的。

Say “Hello” to the World今天你打招呼了吗？作者：来源：《阅读（快乐英语高年级）》2019年第11期November 21 is the World Hello Day. It started on November 21，1973. It’s a day for peace （和平）. Taking part in this day couldn’t be easier. All you have to do is greet（问候） at least（至少） 10 people. Do you know how people in different countries greet each other？ How do you say hello in other languages（语言）？Let’s read on and find out.法国French people usually do cheek（脸颊） kissing or handshaking（握手） to greet each other. If two friends meet，they kiss cheeks. But they’re actually（實际上） air kisses. They kiss each other on the cheek and make a kissing sound into the air. The number of kisses is different from place to place. Two is the most common（普遍的）. But it could be three or even four kisses. If two people don’t know each other well， they just shake hands.泰国In Thailand，people greet each other with the word “sawadee”. It means “How are you？” Meanwhile（同时）， they put their palms（手掌） together and bow（鞠躬） slightly（轻轻地）. It seems like a praying gesture（祈祷姿势）. That’s because most people in Thailand are Buddhists（佛教徒）. If someone greets you with this gesture， you should reply（答复） with the same one. The younger person often begins the greeting.日本Bowing（鞠躬） is the most common way to greet others in Japan. Bows in Japan can be different， from a small nod（点头） to a long bend（弯腰）. A deeper， longer bow shows more respect（尊敬）. And a small head nod is more casual（随意的）. Besides（除此之外），Japanese people use a bow to say “thanks” “sorry”， or to ask for a favor（帮助）. Keep in mind that men and women bow differently. Men keep their hands at their sides. Women usually put their hands together on their thighs（大腿）.英国People in the UK often shake hands or hug（拥抱） as a greeting. Handshaking happens when people don’t know each other well， or the occasion（场合） is formal（正式的）. For example，when two strangers first meet. If two friends meet，they just say “hello”，or “How are you？” And if two close friends meet， a hug usually takes place.七言八语说问侯Chinese：你好French：BonjourSpanish：HolaGerman：Guten TagItalian：CiaoJapanese：こんにちは有趣的问侯方式Australian Maoris（澳大利亚毛利人） greet people by touching（碰触）each other’s noses. People in Nepal（尼泊尔） stretch out（伸出） their tongues（舌头） to welcome guests.A tribe（部落） in Africa（非洲） spit（吐口水） toward（向） people they like.。