完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
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完形填空阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典1一、完形填空1.完形填空Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day 1 they cannot go to regular(正规的) school. How do they get their schooling?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give the children lessons. Their work is very 2 . They make sure that the child 3 many different subjects. They make sure, too, that the child gets enough 4 and play.Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 5 each week. If not, they can't 6 in TV shows any longer.TV children are usually 7 pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 . Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi 9 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 10 stars.1. A. so B. for C. but D. because2. A. interesting B. nice C. important D. good3. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves4. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice5. A. days B. months C. weeks D. hours6. A. sit B. study C. work D. teach7. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely8. A. places B. rooms C. markets D. parks9. A. bus B. train C. car D. boat10. A. poor B. healthy C. famous D. lucky【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍一些在电视里表演的孩子上学学习的情况。
【英语】完形填空阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worried B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed B. left C. helped D. lost6. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't7. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. if10. A. booked B. replied C. offered D. stopped【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题,以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
完形填空阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1.完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A.friendliestB. easiestC. worstD. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. "Thank you," she said."I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you've made me hopeful again." I said to her."I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so 8 ?""We ll, my mum has lost her job, and I'm not sure what to do.”"Did you notice the 9 you were walking? Your head was down." she said. "Don't be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more and lift your head up. "I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. " 13 are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking2. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out3. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing4. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly5. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest6. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest7. A. or B. but C. so D. and8. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy9. A. way B. time C. reason D. station10. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life11. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay12. A. like B. after C. for D. at13. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where14. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explained15. A. us B. them C. me D. her【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了当母亲失业,自己在心情低落时,遇到的一位街头歌手。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习( 超详细 ) (word)一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to2his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets3in autumn," said the old man. "Be4, Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother,5, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to6. Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then7 a very small hole in the dam (水坝) .Hans felt scared8he knew what could happen. The9could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hansknew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,10no more water could come throughit. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans11, But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not12the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the 13,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that15boy.1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2.A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3.A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4.A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5.A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6.A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7.A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8.A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9.A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】( 1)C;( 2) C;( 3) D;( 4) A;( 5) B;( 6) C;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9)C;( 10)C;( 11) D;( 12) A;( 13) C;( 14) B;( 15) A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1.完形填空At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery(发现). We are bulk not just of flesh (肉)and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show that weall have a body clock inside us, which controls the 2 and fall of our body energies. It can 3 us different from one day to the next.The idea of a body clock should not be too 4 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour-night-and-day cycle. We feel 5 and fall asleep at night and become 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24-hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck (缺少)of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work.Besides (除了) the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9 have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and notso good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.1. A. quiet B. able C. careful D. strange2. A. life B. offer C. use D. rise3. A. show B. treat C. make D. Change4. A. difficult B. natural C. surprising D. frightening5. A. quiet B. tired C. comfortable D. cheerful6. A. regular B. serious C. lively D. clear7. A. troubled B. pushed C. restarted D. changed8. A. perform B. suffer C. count D. control9. A. hardly B. also C. only D. almost10. A. afford B. admire C. advise D. agree【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】主要讲了人体的生物钟控制着我们身体能量的起伏,让我们每天都不同。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、完形填空1.完形填空Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the world race when he began to 1 the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2 to do something about it.He organized a community 3 called "Clean Up Sydney Harbour". On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 5 Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 .Since then, "Clean Up Australia" has got 7 every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 8 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced "Clean Up the World", an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. "Clean Up the World" has grown 10 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped3. A. law B. party C. company D. event4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give5. A. problem B. success C. surprised D. failure6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster8. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Kierman在参加一次环球比赛中注意到大海上有很多垃圾,于是他组织了一个社区事件“清理悉尼海滨”,之后发展成“清理世界”,取得了巨大的成功。
最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、完形填空1.完形填空Have you ever eaten a dandelion(蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too."Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1 .My hometown is in Greece(希腊), where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didn't eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 6 would notice us picking dandelions.We 7 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. " 8 do we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food.The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11 different. Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. "Wait! " I said to Brigid. But it was too 12 . "You ate the dandelions! "I told her. We both 13 , and she ate another bite. " 14 , "she said.Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 15 : tobe as open-minded as my family and my new friend.1. A. bag B. book C. menu D. flower2. A. ever B. never C. always D. hardly3. A. pick B. plant C. watch D. water4. A. quickly B. quietly C. finally D. recently5. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. disappointed6. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one7. A. ran B. flew C. drove D. walked8. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where9. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Although10. A. new B. fast C. expensive D. traditional11. A. it B. her C. him D. them12. A. late B. early C. lucky D. quick13. A. bowed B. shook C. laughed D. greeted14. A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Not bad D. You' re welcome15. A. wish B. report C. speech D. suggestion【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和家人去采摘蒲公英,并且请Brigid吃蒲公英。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1一、完形填空1.完形填空Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1 , some of the following things could happen:The sea level could 2 because of the melting of sea ice.Many animals that live on the ice might 3 out.There could be more floods(洪水), 4 near the sea and rivers.Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5 .Global warming is a very 6 problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down.Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 7 global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 8 on the amount of greenhouse gas.⒈ We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 9 and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less.⒉ 10 can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.1. A. bigger B. older C. hotter D. slower2. A. rise B. fall C. remain D. quit3. A. go B. die C. let D. put4. A. especially B. luckily C. continually D. nearly5. A. talent B. tent C. top D. temperature6. A. easy B. natural C. serious D. nervous7. A. stops B. causes C. prevents D. affects8. A. off B. into C. out D. down9. A. doors B. lights C. invitations D. roads10. A. Grasses B. Flowers C. Forests D. Animals【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了全球变暖会造成的一些后果以及对于全球变暖我们可以做的事。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts(专家)say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images(形象)of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(画廊). The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5 .Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions(观点)in their works. Advertising(广告)companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life ofa big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching B. making C. spreading D. searching2. A. behind B. by C. over D. around3. A. cuts down B. cuts out C. turns down D. runs out4. A. as B. after C. before D. while5. A. style B. story C. problem D. program6. A. safer B. lower C. closer D. stranger7. A. hardly B. recently C. seldom D. never8. A. success B. discount C. present D. influence9. A. anyway B. however C. otherwise D. therefore10. A. museum B. country C. city D. street【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式,它正在快速的在全世界传播。
街头艺术更贴近人们的生活。
它同大城市的生活和活力一起存在,并不断变化发展。
(1)句意:它正在快速的在全世界传播。
A欣赏,B制作,C传播,D搜查,根据all over the world可知全世界范围的是传播,故选C。
(2)句意:年轻人使用装在特殊罐子里的颜料把他们的语言和其他的图片画到遍及整个城市的墙上或汽车上。
A在......后面,B靠着,C在......之上,D在......周围,根据city可知此处表示范围故用全城,故用around,故选D。
(3)句意:她剪出人物的纸片,把他们贴在墙上。
A削减,B切掉,C调小,D用完,根据puts them on walls可知是剪下来才能贴到墙上,故选B。
(4)句意:但是随着时间的流失她对在博物馆或美术馆看到的作品感到厌烦。
A随着,B 在......之后,C在......之前,D当......时候,此处的时间状态是同时,故排除B和C选项,while搭配持续动词,went 是瞬间动词,故选A。
(5)句意:在纽约的人们喜欢她的强大和有趣的风格。
A风格,B故事,C问题,D节目,根据strong and interesting可知强大和有趣是风格,故选A。
(6)句意:他们中的一些人选择街头艺术,因为它更靠近人们生活的。
A更安全,B更低,C更近,D更奇怪,be close to,固定搭配,靠近......,故选C。
(7)句意:纽约萨克斯第五大道最近把街头艺术家的设计用于商店橱窗和购物袋。
A几乎不,B最近,C很少,D从未,根据Street art is a very popular form of art街头艺术是一种非常流行的艺术形式,故此处是肯定形式,故排除A,C和D选项,故选B。
(8)句意:在当今世界互联网对街头艺术有很大的影响。
A成功,B折扣,C目前,D影响,根据have influence on,固定搭配,对……有影响,故选D。
(9)句意:然而,许多人说,在互联网上看到的图片永远比不上生活中所看到的。
A况且,B但是,C否则,D因此,根据show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet.在互联网上向全世界的人展示他们的照片和say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live说在网上看一张照片永远不如生活好看,可知此处是转折关系,故用however ,故选B。
(10)句意:街头艺术和大城市的生活和活力一起存在。
A博物馆,B国家,C城市,D街道,根据 on walls and cars around the city,遍及整个城市的墙上或汽车上,可知是城市,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣裤).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 .In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 4 said a word!" They have forgotten about my birthday!" I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 5 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 6 what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of 7 on the kitchen table. "Surprise!" I heard 8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing "Happy birthday" to me. We shared the cake and I opened all the presents.They didn't 10 my birthday at all. It really was the best day of my life!1. A. lonely B. excited C. successful2. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out3. A. for B. so C. but4. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody5. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom6. A. see B. taste C. explain7. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus8. A. of B. above C. behind9. A. picture B. bowl C. cake10. A. realize B. enjoy C. forget【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了作者生命中最重要的一天,也就是他十三岁生日这一天。