四级词汇练习

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级词汇练习及答案大学英语四级词汇练习及答案导语：下面是店铺整理的关于大学英语四级词汇的`练习及答案，大家可以试着做做看，希望可以帮助大家提高自己的英语词汇量。

练习一：1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?B.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 10.C练习二：1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.good5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B 10.C练习三：1.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen9.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D。

四级词汇精选练习英语四级考试是大多数大学生的必修考试之一。

词汇是英语学习的基础，掌握一定的词汇量对于成功通过四级考试来说至关重要。

为了帮助大家提高英语词汇水平，以下是一些精选的四级词汇练习题。

Exercise 1: SynonymsChoose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined word.1. The government has introduced new measures to curb pollution.a) control b) study c) ignore d) promote2. The young girl was very timid and shy.a) confident b) quiet c) outgoing d) strict3. The professor's lecture was informative and enlightening.a) confusing b) boring c) educational d) entertaining4. The company's profits have skyrocketed in the past year.a) remained stable b) declined rapidly c) increased sharply d) disappeared completely5. The news of the company's bankruptcy shocked everyone in the industry.a) excited b) surprised c) inspired d) encouragedExercise 2: AntonymsChoose the word(s) opposite in meaning to the underlined word.1. The company's reputation has been tarnished by recent scandals.a) improved b) damaged c) maintained d) exaggerated2. The patient's condition is deteriorating rapidly.a) improving b) stabilizing c) worsening d) progressing3. The manager's decision was unjust and unfair to the employees.a) just b) reasonable c) unbiased d) kind4. The organization encourages innovation and creativity among its employees.a) suppression b) limitation c) conformity d) encouragement5. The team's performance was mediocre, not outstanding.a) exceptional b) satisfactory c) adequate d) averageExercise 3: Fill in the BlanksChoose the word(s) that best complete(s) each sentence.1. It is important to ________ a healthy work-life balance.a) maintain b) ignore c) avoid d) neglect2. The government needs to ________ policies that promote economic growth.a) establish b) destroy c) hinder d) abandon3. The company is facing tough ________ due to increased competition.a) challenges b) opportunities c) benefits d) rewards4. The project requires careful ________ to detail.a) attention b) ignorance c) indifference d) negligence5. The students are encouraged to ________ their horizons and explore new subjects.a) broaden b) narrow c) restrict d) limitExercise 4: Usage in ContextChoose the word(s) that best complete(s) each sentence in the context provided.1. The company offers various ________ to attract and retain top talent.a) incentives b) penalties c) restrictions d) obstaclesContext: The job market is highly competitive, and companies need to offer attractive packages to attract skilled workers.2. The government has implemented new ________ to improve public transportation.a) regulations b) obstacles c) solutions d) difficultiesContext: The government aims to provide better transportation options to reduce traffic congestion in the city.3. The organization's mission is to ________ awareness about climate change.a) raise b) lower c) eliminate d) ignoreContext: The organization organizes events and campaigns to educate the public about the importance of addressing climate change.4. The new technology has the ________ to revolutionize the industry.a) potential b) limitation c) hindrance d) obstacleContext: Experts believe that this new technology has the capability to completely transform the industry.5. The company's success is attributed to its strong ________ with its customers.a) relationship b) competition c) separation d) indifferenceContext: The company values its customers and focuses on building and maintaining strong connections with them.通过以上的四级词汇练习题，希望可以帮助大家提升词汇量，更好地应对英语四级考试。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案All roads lead to Rome.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1.He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A) sufficientB) constantC) steadyD) plenty2.There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.A) composingB) consistingC) involvingD) engaging3.________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects， including their tempers.A) CultivatedB) RegulatedC) CivilD) Tame4.Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A) resignB) rejectC) retreatD) replace5.As one of the world’s highest paid models， she had her face ________ for five million dollars.A) depositedB) assuredC) measuredD) insured6.I went along thinking of nothing ________，only looking at things around me.A) in particularB) in harmonyC) in doubtD) in brief7.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ________ the quality of the programs.A) lessenedB) declinedC) affectedD) effected8.I must congratulate you ________ the excellent design of the new bridge.A) withB) ofC) atD) on9.There is a fully ________ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installedB) equippedC) providedD) projected10.For more than 20 years，we’ve been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to colleges.A) moveB) shiftC) rangeD) spread第一题：sufficient：a. 足够的，充分的constant：n. 常数，恒量a. 不变的，一定的，时常的steady：a. 稳定的，不动摇的，沉着的，稳固的，坚定的，可靠的vt. 使稳定plenty：n. 许多，大量，充足的，丰富a. 充裕的，足够的，很多的第二题：compose：v. 组成，写作，作曲;consist：vi. 由…组成，由…构成;存在于，在于involve：vt. 包缠;使卷入，使陷入;使专注;必须包括;包围engage：vt. 使从事于，使忙着;使订婚;雇用，聘;接合，啮合vi. 从事于，参加第三题：cultivated：a. 耕耘的，栽植的，有教养的regulated：a.被规范的，被调整好的civil：a. 公民的，市民的;国内的，民间的;文职的;有礼貌的，文明的tame：a. 驯服的，柔顺的，被开垦的，顺从的，乏味的，平淡的vt. 驯养，驯服，制服第四题：resign：vt. 放弃，辞去;把…交托给;使顺从vi. 辞职reject：n. 被拒之人，被弃之物，不合格品，次品，不及格者，落选者vt. 拒绝，抵制，否决retreat：n. 休息寓所，撤退，隐居，退避，避难所vi. 撤退，隐退，放弃，向后倾replace：vt. 替换，取代;把…放回原处;归还，赔还第五题：deposit：vt. 储蓄，付;使沉淀，使淤积n. 存款，保证金;沉积物，矿床assure：vt. 使确信，使放心;向…保证;对…进行保险measure：vt. 量，测量;打量，估量，衡量n. U尺寸，大小;C量度的单位，标准;C量度器;措施 n. 议案，法案，措施insure：vt. 给…保险;保证使…得到vi. 投保第六题：in particular：adv.特别in harmony：和谐的in doubt：感到怀疑的，拿不准的;被怀疑的in brief：简而言之，简洁的第七题：lessen：vt. 减少，缩小，减轻vi. 变小decline：n. 衰微，跌落，下降vt. 使降低，婉谢vi. 下降，衰落，偏斜affect：vt. 影响，妨害，感动，感染，感动effect：n. 影响，作用vt. 招致，引起，完成;实现第九题：install：vt. 安装，安置，使就职equip：vt. 为…配备provide：vt. 提供，供应，规定，装备，预备vi. 作准备，瞻养，规定project：n. 项目，方案，设计，规划;工程;科研项目vt. 设计，规划;投掷，发射;投射;使凸出第十题：move：n. 移动，迁居，步骤vt. 移动，开动，感动，鼓动vi. 移动，离开，运行，迁移，行动shift：n. 移位，变化，移动，轮班，手段，办法vt. 替换，转移，改变，移转，推卸，变速vi. 转换range：n. 范围，行列，射程，牧场; v. 排列，归类于，延伸;spread：n. 传播，散布，伸展a. 扩延的，伸展的vt. 展开，铺开，传播，推广，伸出，涂，敷答案解析：1.答案：B参考译文：他发现媒体的持续关注让他无法忍受，并决定出国。

大学英语四级词汇练习大学英语四级词汇练习1. 【真题】 A city will ___ of a large amount of garbage and industrial waste every day.A. treatB. handleC. disposeD. dump2.【模拟】 There were many people present and he appeared only for a few second, so I only caught a ____ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight3.【真题】 The government is trying to do something to ___ better understanding between the two counties.(1997.6)A. raiseB. promoteC. heightenD. increase4.【模拟】 They are ___ as guidance counselor.A. employedB. hiredC. engagedD. recruited5.【模拟】 He failed to supply the facts _____ to the case in question .A. relativeB. realisticC. relevantD. reliable答案及解析1. 【解析】答案为Ctreat治疗，对待，处理；handle处理，应付，对待；dispose （of）除掉，处理掉；dump倾倒。

【译文】一个城市每天要处理大量的生活垃圾和工业废料。

disposevt.排列，布置；使倾向于，使有利于vi.（of）去掉，丢掉，除掉；处理，解决【联想】disposal n.丢掉，清除；排列，布置【搭配】dispose of sb./sth. 摆脱，处理；handle处理，应付，对待；dispose（of）除掉，处理掉；dump倾倒。

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题大学英语四级词汇训练1200题Test 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A。

大学四级词汇训练1200题Test 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3.I am _______ to believe that h e won’t come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.A.deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A.recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A.overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered答案:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D大学四级词汇训练1200题Test 41.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night b ut couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other.A.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A大学。

Unit 11. A healthy life is freque ntly thought to be with the ope n countryside and homegrow n food. A. tied B. bound C. in volved D. associated2.ln Britaintoday women ____ % of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers withchildre n are in paid work.A. build upB. sta nd forC. make upD. conform to3.Features such as height, weight, and skin color from in dividual to in dividual and from face to face. A. cha ngeB. varyC. alterD. convertSecti on A:Vocabulary and Structurealter v.改变 associate vt.使发生联系，使联合 n.合作人，同事bound adj.开往…去的；被束缚的；一定的 build up 变得更大，更多 conform to 符合，遵照convert vt. 使转变，使、、、改变信仰 n.皈 依者involve vt.包括，卷入，使陷于 vi.( in )make up 构成，化妆，编造 make up for 弥补，补偿 sta nd for 代表 tie n.领带vt.系，打结 vary vi 变化，不同 various adj. 多样的abuse v.滥用，虐待，辱骂 n.滥用，虐待,辱骂attempt vt.尝试，企图n.努力，尝试(tosth )要求 结束，取消号召，呼吁；访问call for call off call onUnit 2call up 召唤，使想起，打电话给 desire n. 愿望，欲望vt.想望do employ vt.雇用；使用 employment 就业， 雇 ~ee雇员~er 雇主意图，目的 忽略，俯瞰 目的，inten tio n n. overlook vt. 1.A well-written composition good purpose n. choice of words and 意图on ~故意地 clear organizationamongother thin gs.A. calls onB. calls for C calls upD. calls off2.lt has been revealed that some government leaders their to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. take3.Shelly had prepared of pass ing it on her first A. inten ti on B. attemptC. abuseD. overlook carefully for her biology exam in ationC. purposeD. desireauthority and positi on so that she could be sureUn it 31. The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down. A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay dow n2. Writi ng is a slow process, requiri ng thought, time, a nd effort. A. sig ni fica nt B. con siderable C. eno rmous D. nu merous3. L igh tning is a of electrical curre nt from a cloud to the gro und or from onecloud to ano ther. A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD.ribbon3.Stude nts or teachers can participate in excurs ions to lovely beaches around the isla nd at regular . A. gaps B. rateUn it 5considerable adj.1.值得考虑的 2.相当大(或多)的，相当可观的con siderate adj. 体贴的，为别人着想的 eno rmous adj. 巨大的，庞大的 lay aside 搁置 lay down 放下，放弃 lay off裁员，解雇lay out 安排，布置numerous adj.众多的，许多的，无数的 rack n.架 rainbow 彩虹 n. ribb on n. 丝带rush n.勿促，冲进，急流 vi.冲，奔，涌 现 sig ni fica nt adj.有意义的，重大安排，排列 分类 arrange v. classify vt. gap n.缺口，间隙，差距 glimpse n. —瞥，in terval n.（时间） 每隔（一段） secondI.New York看v.瞥见间隔 时间 in幕间休息 the product ion Unit 4len gth n.长度occupy vt. 占用，占领，占据 rank n. 等级，阶级vt.把…分等 rate n.比率，费用at ~sscene n.现场，景色，［戏剧］布景 vision n.视力；视觉；想象力；幻想 of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year. A. ran ked 2.1 caught A. visio nB. occupied a of theB. glimpseC. arran ged taxi before C. lookD. classifieddisappeared around the corner of the street. it D.sceneC. le ngthD. i ntervals alike adj.相同的，相似的 adv.以同样的方 式equivale nt adj 相等的，相当的(to) n.等价 物，相等物flat adj. 平坦的，扁平的 n.公寓harsh adj.粗糙的，苛刻的，刺耳的 likely adj.很可能的adv.或许，很可能take effect v. 见效，生效 take part (in)v. 参力口take place v. 发生take turns v. 轮流(to do sth.) uniform adj. 统一的，相同的 n.制服 tedious adj. 乏味的vigorous adj.精力旺盛的1. Physics is to the scie nee which was called n atural philosophy in history.A. alikeB. equivale ntC. likelyD. uniform 2. The new appo in tme nt of our preside nt fromthe very begi nning of n ext semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns3. The preside nt made a speech at the ope ning ceremony of the sports meet ing, which en couraged the sportsme n greatly. A. vigorous B. tedious C. flatD. harshUnit 6hang up 终止，挂断 arouse v.唤醒，激起（情感）hang about 闲晃，闲逛arise vi.出现，发生，起因于hang on 坚持，不挂断rise n. 上升，增加vi.升起， 起义，增长 raise vt 举起（sth.），抚养（sb ），筹集 wreck n. 失事船（或飞机）， 残骸vt.破坏,spoil vt. 搞糟，宠坏，溺爱拆毁tear vt. 撕坏injure vt. 损害，伤害1.It isnot easy to learn English well, butif you , you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang ontost year the advertis ing rate by 20 perce nt.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose3.The strong storm did a lotof damage to the coastalvillages: several fishi ng boatswere and many houses collapsed. A. wrecked B. spoiled C. tornD. injured Unit 71、 T he manager lost his just_because his secretary was ten minutes late. A. mood B. temper C. mind D. passi on2. Please be careful whe n you are drinking coffee in cook ing in case you ____ thecarpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. sta in3. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are inapproachable adj. 可接近的 available adj. 可买到的，有用的，有空的crash n.碰撞，坠落v.碰撞，坠毁 mind n.头脑，智力，精神 vt.注意，留意介意mood n.心情，情绪 passion n.激情，热情（for ）pollute vt. 弄脏，污染 probable adj. 很可能的，大概的ready adj.有准备的，准备完毕的，现成的， 迅速的spot n.点，污点，地点，场所，现场 v.沾 污，弄脏，侦察vt.认出，发现stain n.污点，瑕疵（不易清除的）v.染污， 沾污temper n.性情，脾气，情绪lose 〜发脾气grocery stores.A. readyB. approachableC. probableD. availableUn it 8of the total ___ for livi ng expe nses.A. acceptableB. applicableC. advisableD. available3. Housewives who do not go out to work ofte n feel they are not work ing to their full ____ A. stre ngthB. capacityC. le ngthD. possibilityUn it 91.I have people who _______ the end of a film that you haven ' t seen before. A. revise B. rewrite C. reveal D. reverse2. He ' s watch ing TV? He's to be clea ning his room.A. knownB. con sideredC. regardedD. supposed3. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childrenof theirown.A. adaptB. bringC. adoptD. receiveUn it 10 heighte n v.提高，升高〜 in crease n. 增加，增大，增长 vt.增加，加 大vi.增加，繁殖 level n. 水准，标准，级别acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的 advisable adj. 可取的，明智 applicableadj.可适用的，可应用的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的capacity n. 容量，能力len gth n.长度，（时间的）长短possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事物resist vt. 抵抗，忍得住 stre ngth n. 力量，力气，实力sustain n. 支撑（重量），持续 tolerate vt. 忍受，容忍 un dergo vt. 经历，遭受1. Some old people don ' t like pop songs because they canA. resistB. susta inC. tolerateD. un dergot_so much no ise.2. In general, the amount that a student spends for housingshould be held to one-fifthadapt vt. 使适应，改编 adapt on eself to使自己适应adopt vt. 采用，收养consider vt. 考虑 consider doing 认 为con sider to do sthreceive vt. 收到，接收（被动接受）regard n. 关心，尊重，致意 〜for sb/sth. vt.看待，当作reveal vt. 展现，提示，暴露reverse n.相反，背面adj.相反的，颠倒的 vt.颠倒revise vt. 修订，校订 rewrite v. 重写，改写be supposed to do th. 应该…，一定… accuse vt.控告，谴责，非难 charge n. 费用，掌管 v.控诉，收费sb.with sth .收费extent n.范围，程度to 〜到…程度promote vt.促进，促销，提升，提拔range n.范围，射程punish vt.惩罚，处罚scold v.责骂，申斥，斥责qua ntity n. 量，数量1. The gover nment is trying to do somethi ng to __ b etter un dersta nding betwee n the two coun tries.A. raiseB. i ncreaseC. heighte nD. promote2. The n ewspaper did not men ti on the _ of the damage caused by the fire.A. exte ntB. in creaseC. rangeD. qua ntity3. The soldier was of_rynning away whe n the en emy attacked.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. puni shedUnit 11break dow n v. .垮掉，（机器）停止运转in place of 取代break off v. 中断，折断，突然停止in terms of 就…而言break out v. 突发，爆发sta nd for 代表break up v. 打碎，拆散，分裂，结束strive for 奋斗，争取by means of 凭借，依靠strike at 打击，敲击by way of 经由stick to v. 粘住，坚持1. Because Edgar was con vin ced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opi nion.A. stuck toB. strove forC. struck atD. stood for2. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, plays personal equipme nt and uni forms?A. i n place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of3. The car halfway for no reas on.A. broke offB. broke dow nC. broke upD. broke outUnit 12adapt vt. 使适应，改编earn vt. 挣（钱）coordi nate vt. 调整，协调gai n n. 财物的增加，收获vt.得到grasp vt. 抓住，掌握，领会n.抓住，抓紧，result in 导致掌握seize v. 抓住，夺取regulate vt. 管制，控制，调节settleme nt n.解决，和解response n .回答，响应，反应（~to）solutionn.解决办法(solution to )result n. 结果(result of) suit v. 合适，相配，适宜于n. 一套衣服result from 起因，由于1. The n ewcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficie ntlyto make perma nent homes in the new coun try.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coord in ate2. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.by refusing to liste n to our advice. C. seize D. earnUnit 13compress vt. 压缩，摘要叙述tran sfer n.迁移，调任 vi.转移， 调任，转shrink v.收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短学，换车drop v.滴下，落下，（使价格等）下降n.落remove vt. 移动，开除， 移交 vi.迁移，搬下，下滴家decrease n. 减少，减少之量 v.减少set about v. 开始，着手excha nge vt. 交换，兑换，交流，交易n.交set dow n v. 放下，记下， 制定换，兑换，交流，交易set out v.出发，开始tran smit vt.付输，转送，传播 vi. 发射信set up v. 设立号，发报1. As a result of careless washing, the jacket ___ to a child ' s size.A. compressedB. shra nkC. droppedD. decreased 2. He hoped the firm would him to the Paris bran ch. A. excha nge B. tran smit C. tran sfer D. remove3. Having decided to rent a flat, wecontactingall the accommodation agencies inthe city.A. set about + ingB. set dow nC. set out+to do D. set up1. The relati on ship betwee n employers and employees has bee n studied . A. origi nally B. extremely C. viole ntly D. i nten sively2. One day I a newspaper article about the retireme nt of an En glish professor at a n earby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at3.She was complai ning that doctor was too much for the treatme nt he was givi ng her. A. result B. resp onse C. settleme nt D. soluti on 3. You have no thi ng toA. gainB. graspUnit come about v. 发生，产生 can you tell mehow the accide nt come about?come across v. 偶遇come after v. 追逐 The farmer come after thedog with a stick.come after v. 袭击 charge v.控诉，收费n 费用，主管 cost n.成本，价钱，代价 vt.价值为（使）14花费（金钱，时间） expe nd vt. 花费，支出extremely adv. 极端地，非常地 inten sively adv. 强烈地，集中地，细致入微的 offer n.出价，提议vt.提供，出价origi nally adv. 最初，原先viole ntly adv. 猛烈地，激烈地，极端地A. expe ndingB. offeri ngC. cost ingD. charg ingconfused adj.困惑，烦恼Unit 17disturbed adj.扰舌LUnit 151. The man ager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfu In ess show n by hisemployees.A. virtuesB. featuresC. propertiesD. characteristics2. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. tense C. urge nt D. in sta nt3. The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher' squestio ns.Unit 16amaze vt.使吃惊 amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快 awkward adj.难为情的，笨拙的 characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征curious adj.好奇的，古怪的 〜aboutfeature n.面貌特征，容貌，特色，特写vt.是…的特色in sta nt adj. 立即的，（食品）速溶的 property n. 财产，所有物tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的n.［语法］时态 tough adj. 强硬的，艰苦的 urge nt adj. 急迫的，紧急的virtue n. 德行，美德，优点 A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused take off v.拿掉，取消，脱衣，起飞take after v. 象（某个长辈），学…的（模 样） take in v. 接受，吸收，（被动）受骗 take on v.呈现，具有，雇用，承担 mark n.标志，分数，痕迹，记号vt.做标 记于feature n. 特征，容貌，特写 vt.是…的特色，特写trace n.痕迹，踪迹，微量 vt.追踪，追溯, 回溯 appearanee n. 露面，外貌，外观 seek v. 寻找，探索，寻求 stimulate vt. 刺激，激励shape n.外形，形状，形态 vt.定形，使成 形，塑造secure adj. 安全的，可靠的 v.保护I. Freque ntly sin gle-pare nt childre n some of the fun cti ons that the abse nt adult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take inD. take on2. A peculiarly poin ted chi n is his most memorable facial . A. markB. featureC. traceD. appeara nee3. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a personlearns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. stimulateC. shapeD. secure.专业整理.1. We had to a lot of no ise whe n the childre n were at home. A. to in for B. hold on to C. put up with D. keep pace with2. Over a third of the populati on was estimated to have no to the health servise. A. assessme nt B. assig nment C. excepti on D. access3. Professor Taylor ' s talk has indicated that scienee has a very strong _on theeveryday life of nonscientists as well as scientists. A. motivatio n B. perspectiveC. impressi onD. impactUnit 19n ecessarily adv. 必要地 pace n.. 速度，步调，节奏progress n. 前进，进步，发展 vi.前进，进 步，进行relatively 相关地，相对的，相比较而言的impose vt. 强加 impose on in sert vt.播入，嵌入 in te nsive adj. 强烈的，精深的，集中的，细致入微的pitch n.程度，斜度，投掷，定调 vt.投掷， 向前倾跌plunge n.跳进，投入vi.投入，跳进，陷入 I. However, at times this balanee in nature un foresee n effects. vt.使投入，使插入，使陷入 puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的 rigid adj. 刚硬的，严格的 tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的tight adj.紧的，绷紧，紧密的，不漏水（不 透气）的troubled adj. 麻烦的，不平静的 is , resultingin a number of possiblyA. troubled 2.The patie nt A. tense3.1 n 1914,an B. disturbed C. con fused D. puzzled's health failed to such an extent that he was put into care.B. rigidC. inten siveD. tightapparently in significant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ___________ Europe into a great war. A. in sertedB. imposedC. pitchedD. plun gedUnit 18access n.access to 通路，入门，访问have an 〜to 有机会接触（享用）vt.存取， 接近assessment n.估价，评估assignment n.分配的任务，（课外）作业 exception n.除外，例夕卜 with the~ of sth . go in for v.追求，从事，赞成，参加hold on to v. 坚持impact n. impact on 碰撞，冲击，冲突, 影响，效果vt.撞击，对…发生影响 impressi on n.印象keep pace with v. 并驾齐驱motivati on n. 动机 perspective n. 远景，前途，观点，看法，角度put up with v. 忍受，容忍 actually adv.实际上，事实上annu ally adv. 一年一次，每年 comparatively adv. 比较地，相当地 completely adv. 十分，完全地 esse ntially adv.本质上，本来remarkably adv. 显著的touch n.触觉，接触，联系 vt.接触，触摸，1. Floods cause billi ons of dollars worth of property damage A. relatively B. actually C. annu ally D. comparatively2. These goods are for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.B. completelyC. n ecessarilyD. remarkablyUnit 21A. un ceas in glyB. graduallyC. continu ouslyD. continu allyA. stepB. progressC. paceD. touchUn it 20barga in v.议价lack n.缺之，短缺的东西 vt.缺之，没有，bite n.咬 v.咬需^<con sult v. 商量，商议，请教，参考 leak v. 渗漏debate v. 争论，辩论n .争论，辩论 omit vt. 省略，疏忽，遗漏dispute v. 争论，争端 n.争论，争吵scratch n.抓痕，擦伤，乱写，刮擦声 vt.stick n.棍，棒，手杖 v.粘住，粘贴乱涂，勾抹掉，擦，刮，搔sti ng n. 刺，刺痛，针刺v.刺，刺痛,刺withdraw vt. 收回，撤消 vi.缩回，退出 v.激撤退1. Harry was by a bee whe n he was collect ing the hon ey. A. stung B. stuck C. bitte n D. scratched2. Remember that customers don ' tabout prices in that city.A. debateB. con sultC. disputeD. barga in 3. I hope that you ' ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don ' tanything.A. lackB. withdrawC. omitD. leak ~|'s state of mind tends to keep 3. In a time of social reform, peoplerapid cha nges of society. 达到，感动A. esse ntiallywith theattitude n. 态度 contin ually adv不断地，频繁地（同一动作多次重复）.continuously adv.不断地，连续地（同一动作不间断持续）.emotion n. 情绪，情感，感情 feeli ng n. 触觉，知觉，情绪，同情 gradually adv. 逐渐地mood n.心情，情绪，语气，状态1. Our journey was slow because the train stoppedpoint n.点尖端，分数，要点 vt.弄尖，指 出，瞄准vi.指向，表明spot n.地点，现场v.沾污，侦察vt.认出, 发现 trace n.退迹，踪迹，微量 vt.追踪，回溯， 探索vi.上溯，沿路走track n. 架，行李架un ceas in gly adv. 继续地，不断地 at different villages.2. The tomato juice left brow n on the front of my jacket.A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace3. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report. D. feeli ngUnit 22impress vt. 留下印象in terfere vi. 干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰made for v.（尤指匆匆地）走向 made off v. 离开，逃开 made out v. 辨认出，开具 made up v.化妆，构成，编造 offend v.犯罪，昌犯 1.When he realized the police had spotted him, theman the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up2. Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minu tes. A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. available3. I ' m very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. in terferedB. offen dedC. impressedD. botheredUnit23 alter v. 改变（强调局部） bare adj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的 vt.使赤裸，露出 blank adj. 空白的，空着的n.空白，表格 take after v. 象 take in v. 吸收，理解，轻信，欺骗 take over v. 接收，接管 differ vi. 不一致，不同differ form 与…1. The price of beer form_50_ce nts to$ 4 per liter duri ng the summer seas on. A. alteredB. ran gedC. separatedD. differed2. Our son doesn ' t know what to at the university; he makes up his mind about his future. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after3. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are stillA. bla nkB. hollowC. vacantpeculiarly adv. 特有的，奇特的 in differe ntly adv.冷淡的，不关心地A. moodB. emoti onC. attitude adaptable adj.能适应的，可修改的available adj. 可用到的，可买到的，有空 的bother vt. 烦扰vi.烦脑，操心 n.麻烦，烦扰comfortable adj. 舒适的不一致range v. 范围，射程separate adj.分离的，单独的v.分开，隔离take up v.拿起，开始从事占据（时间，空 间） vacant adj. 空的，空闲的，空缺的D. bareUn it 24 vigorouslyadv. in evitably adv.精神旺盛地 不可避免store vt. 贮藏，存储n.商店，贮备provisi on n. 供应，供应品reserve n. 储备，储臧量，预备队vt.保留,预约supply n. 供给，供应品vt.补给，供给order n. 次序，顺序，命令，定购vt.命令,定购arra nge v. 安排，排列tidy up 整理，收拾clear away 清除appreciate vt. 常识，感激，理解approve vt. 赞成，满意~of vt. 批准，v.批准appeal n.请求，呼吁，上诉vi.呼吁吸引applied adj. 应用的，实用的,pigeons were kept by manyA. outlookB. visi onC. horiz onD. perspective3. The results are hardly , he cannot believe they are accurate.A. credibleB. con traryC. criticalD. crucialUnit 25lazin ess n . 怠惰，无精打采alike adj. 相似的adv.以冋样的方式，类似poverty n. 贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少（poor 于的名词）battery n. 电池idle ness n .闲散，懒惰barga inn..便宜货v.讨价还价in ability v. 无能，无力basket n. 篮.rfrr.dislike vt. 讨厌，不喜欢n.嫌恶barrel n. 桶un like adj. 不同的，不相似的prep. 不象1. When people become un employed, it is which is ofte n worse tha n lack of wages.A. laz in essB. povertyC. idle nessD. i nability2. his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liki ng3. Some people would like to do shopp ing on Sun days since they expect to pick up won derful ___ i n the market.A. batteriesB. barga insC. basketsD. barrelsUn it 261.ln previous times, whe n fresh meat was inshort.专业整理.households as a source of food. A. store B. provisi on C. reserve2.After the guests left, she spent half an hourA. orderi ngB. arrangingC. tidy ingD. supply the sitti ng-room. D. cleari ng away3. Those gifts of rare books that were give n to us were deeply A. appreciated B. approved C. appealed D. appliedrich and the poor. A. alter B. shift 3. Some diseases are B.tran sformed C. tran sported D. tran smittedUnit 28con siste nt adj. 一致的，一贯的，坚固的 attack n. 进攻，攻击 vt.攻击，动手处理 continu ous adj.连续的，持续的 vi.攻击con siderate adj. 考虑周到的 burst v.爆裂，急于，爆发 n.突然爆裂，爆con ti nual adj. 连续的，频繁的 发optio nal adj. 乐观的split v.劈开，（使）裂开n.裂开，裂口裂 optio nal adj. 可选择的，随意的 痕outsta nding adj. 突出的，显著的 blast n. 一陈（风），一股（气流），炸，冲obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的 击波vt.爆炸 1. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. con siste ntB. con ti nu ousC. con siderateD. contin ual 2. He is about his cha nces of wi nning a gold medal in the Olympics n ext year. A. optimistic B. opti onal C. outsta nding D. obvious3. In a sudde n of anger, the man tore up everyth ing with in reach.A. arrackB. burstC. splitD. blastatte nti on n.匸意，关心，注意力 帐，转让attractio n n.吸引，吸引力 vary vt.变更 ，使多样化vi.变化，不同 appo in tme nt n.约会，指定 tran spla nt v. 移植arran geme nt n.排列，安排 tran sform vt. 转换，改变，使、、、变形vi. alter v.改变改变，转化shift vt. 替换 ,改变vi.转换，移动 tran sport n. 运输vt.传送，运输tran sfer n. vt. vi.移动，传递，调任，转 tran smit vt.传输，转送，传导，发射信号1. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ,drawing millions of visitors every year.A. atte nti onB. attract ionC. appo in tme ntD. arra ngementUnit 272. The hopes goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the C. tran sfer D. vary by certain water an imals.A. tran spla ntedUn it 29make up for 补偿 make out v. 辩认出mild adj.温和的，温柔的，淡味的，度的 slight adj. 轻微的，微小的light adj. 轻的，发光的，深浅 tender adj.嫩的，温柔的，软弱的，(食物) 炖得烂的1. In Brita in people four million tons of potatoes everyyear.A. swallowB. disposeC. con sumeD. exhaust2. I ' dhis reputati on with other farmers and bus in ess people in the com munity,and the n make a decisi on about whether or not to approve a loa n. A. take into acco unt B. acco unt for C. make up for D. make out3. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it eno ugh to eat. A. mildB. slightC. lightD. ten derUnit 301. The computer revoluti on may well cha nge society as as did the industrial Revolutio n.A. certa inlyB. sig ni fica ntlyC. fun dame ntallyD. comparatively 2. A lot of ants are always in vad ing my kitche n. They are a thorough . A. nu isa nee B. trouble C. worry D. an xiety 3. As we can no Ion ger wait for the delivery or of our order, we have to it.A. postp oneB. refuseC. delayD. can cel Unit 31swallow vt.吞咽 dispose vi. 〜of 处理 consume vt. 消耗，消费exhaust vt.用尽，使筋疲力尽 n.尾气 take …into account重视，考虑另：take …into considerationaccou nt for v. 说明，占，解释，得分 certai nly adv. 的确，当然sig nifica ntly adv.意味深长地，值得注目地，有意义的fun dame ntally adv. 基础地，根本地，本原 的comparatively adv.比较地，相当地nuisanee n.讨厌的人或东西，麻烦事，损害 worry n.烦恼，忧虑，苦恼vt.使烦恼，焦虑vi.烦恼，担心an xiety n.忧虑，焦急，渴望 postp one vt.推迟，使延期 另 put off+do ingrefuse vt. 拒绝，谢绝n.废物，垃圾 delay v.n. 耽搁，延迟 cancel vt. 取消，删去conservative adj. 保守，守旧的n.保守派content n.内容，目录，满足adj.满足的满意的vt.使满足confident adj. 自信的，确信的con fide nce(n.) gen erous adj. 慷慨的，大方的grant vt. 同意，准予，承认imply vt. 暗示，意味exaggerate v.夸大，夸张remedy n.药物，治疗法，赔偿vt.治疗，补3. I did n ' t know the word. I had to a diction ary.C. r efer toD. go overUnit 33spare adj.多余的，剩下的，少量的 extra adj. 额外的，特大的supreme adj. 至高无上的（级别，权力） assemble vt. 集合，装配 vi.集合 accumulate v.积聚，堆积可 pile n. 堆，大堆vi.vt.堆起，堆积join vi. 加入n.连接，结合，参加 n.连接, 结合 towards bright stude nts.2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has bee n un fairly criticized and argue that power of the medium is .A. gra ntedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied3. The clothes a pers on wears may express his or social position. A. curiosity B. status C. determ in ati onD. sig ni fica neeUn it 32accurate adj.正确的，精确的反：go through v.经历，仔细检查，用完in accuratego into v. 进入，加入，探究 urge nt adj. 急迫的，紧急的look out v. 留神 excessive adj. 过多的，过分的make out v. 辨认出adequate adj.适当的，足够的反：refer to v. 查阅，提到，谈到，打听in adequatego over v.（渡过…）转变，仔细检查，复 C. con fide nt D. gen erous习thego alo ng with v. 一起去，赞同，附和 go back on v. 背弃1. By law, when one makes a large purchase, his mind.救curiosity n. 好奇心 status n. 身份，地位，情形 determ in ati on n. 决心，果断 sig ni fica nee n. 意义，重要性1. Young people are not to sta nd and look at works of art; they want art they canparticipate in. A. con servative B. content he should haveopportunityto changeC. excessiveA. accurateB. urge nt 2. The early pion eers had toA. go along withB. go back onC. go throughD. adequateman y hardships to settle on the new land. D. go intoA. look outB. make outpartial adj.部分的，局部的，偏爱的 impartial 公正的，不偏不倚的 ben eficial adj. 有益的，受益的preferable adj.更可取的，更好的liable adj.有责任的，有…倾向的，很有可 能的~for 对…有责任；~to do 能遭遇到某事exte nsive adj. 广大的，广阔的，广泛的 1. It is said that the math teacher seemsA. partialB. ben eficialC. preferableD. liable2. I n order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took trouble ov ______the figures.A. exte nsiveB. spareC. extraD. supreme3. Everybody in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joi nedUn it 34in clude vt. 包括，包含suit v. 合适，适合，相配，适宜于n. 一套in volve vt. 包括vi~in使陷于衣服con tain vt. 包含result n. 结果，成效vi.起因，以…•为结comprise v .由…组成果，导致〜 in导致；〜from由…产生adapt vt. 使适应，改编（文学作品）oblige vi. 迫使，责成〜to doadopt vt. 采用，收养dema nd n. 要求，需求（量）v.要求,需^<regulate vt. 管理制，控制，调节recommendvt.推存1. Putting in a new window will cutting away part of the roof.A. i ncludeB. i nvolveC. containD. comprise2. I suggested he should himself to his new con diti ons.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suit3. Cancellation of the flight many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A. resultedB. obligedC. dema ndedD. recomme ndedUn it 35keep up v. 保持turn over v. 打翻，移交给，反复考虑，翻pick up v. 捡起，沾染上（习惯等）身draw up v. 草拟in spite of adv. 尽管catch up v. 追上regardless of adj. 不管，不顾turn up v. （人）出现，露面on acco unt ofadv. 由于turn to v. 求助于in case of adv. 假设，万一turn on b. 开启，接通电源1. Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body ' s need for it from n atural sources without tur ning the salt bottle.A. upB. toC. onD. over3. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on acco unt ofD. in case ofUn it 36dark n.黑暗，暗色adj.黑暗的，隐晦的，dense adj.密集的，浓厚的模糊的bold adj.大胆的n.粗体put dow n n.放下，记下，制止，镇压 in cide nt n. 事件，事变（偶然） put out n. 扑灭event n. 事件 （大事件）put up v.举起，成立（公司） case n.事，病例，案例，情形，场合 put off v. 推迟affair n. 事务1. All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers ' atte nti on. A. dark B. dense C. black D. bold2. In Disneyland,every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refusedto __ sig ns ask ing his “ guests ” not to step on them. A. put dow n B. put out C. put up D. put off3. On New Year ' s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd ofa millio n or more people. A. in cide nt B. eve ntC. caseD. affair transfer n.vt.vi. 移动，传递，调任，转帐 delivery n.递送，分娩，交货 n.移交发送, 传输 tran sportatio n n.运输，运送tran smission n. 播送，发射，传送，传输 minimum adj. 最小的，最低的n.最小值，最小化1. American football and baseball arebecoming known to the British public through televised ___ from the Un ited States.. A. tran sferB. deliveriesC. tran sportationD. tran smissi ons2. If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all. A. mi nimum B. short C. seldom D. scarce3. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other. _______ A. emphasiz ing B. reinforcing C. multipl ying D. in creas ingUn it 37seldom adv.很少，不常 scarce adj.缺乏的，不足的，稀有的 emphasize vt.强调，着重 rei nforce vt. 加强，增援，修补，加固multiply v.繁殖，乘in creasi ng adl. 渐增的，越来越多的。

大学英语四级词汇题库一、名词类1. ambition 野心，雄心Definition：a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard workExample Sentence：His ambition is to become a famous actor in Hollywood.2. concept 概念Definition：an abstract idea or general notionExample Sentence：The concept of beauty varies across different cultures.3. diversity 多样性Definition：the state of being diverse; varietyExample Sentence：The university celebrates diversity and encourages students from all backgrounds to apply.4. efficiency 效率Definition：the ability to do something or produce something without wasting materials, time, or energy; the quality of being efficientExample Sentence：She completed the project with great efficiency and was praised by her boss.5. function 功能Definition：the purpose or role that something has or is meant to have in a particular situationExample Sentence：One of the functions of the liver is to detoxify harmful substances in the body.二、动词类1. analyze 分析Definition：examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretationExample Sentence：The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment to draw conclusions.2. cooperate 合作Definition：work jointly towards the same endExample Sentence：In order to complete the project successfully, the team members need to cooperate with each other.3. distinguish 区分Definition：recognize or treat (someone or something) as differentExample Sentence：It is important to distinguish between right and wrong.4. modify 修改Definition：make partial or minor changes to (something), typically so as to improve it or to make it less extremeExample Sentence：The company decided to modify the design of the product based on customer feedback.5. rank 排名Definition：give (someone or something) a rank or place within a grading systemExample Sentence：The university ranks among the top five in the country.三、形容词类1. enthusiastic 热情的Definition：having or showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approvalExample Sentence：The students were enthusiastic about participating in the school's charity event.2. flexible 灵活的Definition：able to be easily modified to respond to altered circumstances or conditions; able to change or be changed easily according to the situationExample Sentence：The company has a flexible working schedule that allows employees to choose their own hours.3. logical 逻辑的Definition：characterized by clear, sound reasoning; reasonable; sensibleExample Sentence：His argument was logical and persuaded many people to agree with him.4. sufficient 足够的Definition：enough; adequateExample Sentence：Please make sure you have a sufficient amount of money before going on the trip.5. versatile 多才多艺的Definition：able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activitiesExample Sentence：She is a versatile actress who can play both comedic and dramatic roles.四、副词类1. accurately 准确地Definition：in a way that is correct in all details; exactlyExample Sentence：The survey was conducted accurately to ensure reliable results.2. deliberately 故意地Definition：consciously and intentionally; on purposeExample Sentence：He deliberately ignored her messages because he was upset.3. gradually 逐渐地Definition：taking place or advancing slowly or by degreesExample Sentence：With consistent practice, her piano skills gradually improved.4. relatively 相对地Definition：to a certain extent, especially in comparison to something elseExample Sentence：The prices of goods in this store are relatively higher than in other shops.5. thoroughly 彻底地Definition：in a thorough or complete manner; with attention to every detailExample Sentence：Before starting the experiment, the scientist thoroughly reviewed the procedure.总结：本文介绍了大学英语四级词汇题库中的一些常见词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词类词汇。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案对于准备任何一门外语，均可以从两个方面入手：词汇+真题;其中词汇的主要作用是为随后的做题提供扎实的根底，而真题那么是钻研考试思路的.全部依据。

以下是为大家搜索的xx年语法词汇练习题及答案，希望大家能有所收获，更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1.This rock has to be in order to build a road.A.blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2.He did not go to the party last night, which her feelings deeply.A.woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by , but by disease.A.bulletsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a in the distance.A.pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘ the rod and spoil the child' means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A.ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A.wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the for entrance is strong.A.parisonB.consequenceC.petitionD.crawl10.The light is too for me to read.I can not stand any more.A.ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A.sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President them.A.ordersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too to answer questions in the class.A.eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious of the rising sun.A.beamsB.beansC.beefD.bead15.In the English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A.extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in .A.bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people the car aident.B.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will the project with the necessary funds.A.referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for that you wouldn't e here again.A.grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special .A.missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to all the books here.A.wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The Court is the highest court in the United States.A.VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchange with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A.processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He of me the best way to go.A.investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr.White tried to this job through the influence of his father.A.harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the of the prisonersof war.A.steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A.symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost the traffic.A.affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own .A.meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too to be planted in this area.A.tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is to change without notice.A.despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don't know how he can himself for such conduct.A.justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been to its owner.A.retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is cold this winter in Xi'an.A.considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my to meet with this aident.A.journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile her secret even though she didn't admit the fact.A.reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He that he could finish the job without any help.A.designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li his suess to his mother.A.ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election for the State governor has begun this year.A.campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without illness can do this simple job.dB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may at high temperature.A.profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver electricity far better than other materials.A.equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A.attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp to black skin.A.contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is about photography.He spends nearly all his money on it.A.justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries.But we do not on others for support.A.engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will the plan because of the cost.A.councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is at Shanghai at seven o'clock this evening.A.dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was in the noise.A.filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very in his family and never does anything against his wife.A.henceB.possessC.outerD.humble。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级词汇的练习题及答案关于大学英语四级词汇的练习题及答案1.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept3.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder4.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale5.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion6.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gapbetween the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce7.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator8.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw9.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease10.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案：1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.C 10.A。