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广东黄埔军校导游词5篇黄埔军校狭义上讲，应是1924年～1930年国民党在广东广州黄埔区长洲岛兴办的一所军校，校址原为清朝陆军小学和海军学校校舍。
下面是小编收集整理的广东黄埔军校导游词5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。
广东黄埔军校导游词5篇(一)黄埔军校旧址位于广州黄埔长洲岛，是大革命时期孙中山在中国共产党和苏联的帮助下建立的一所新型军事学校。
黄埔军校大部分建筑物于1938年被日军飞机炸毁。
1965年，做了一次较大修缮，基本恢复原貌。
1984年，建立黄埔军校旧址纪念馆。
现有军校正门、校本部、孙纪念碑、中山故居、俱乐部、游泳池、东征烈士墓、北伐纪念碑、济深公园、教思亭等十几处建筑。
此外还有中山公园、仲恺公园、黄埔公园(又称中正公园)、济深公园;张之洞倡建的大坡地炮台、白鹤岗炮台;中国海军的黄埔军港等景点。
第一次国共合作时期，孙中山在中共和苏联帮助下，为培养军事干部于1924年6月创办。
军校群英荟萃，名将辈出，在中国近代史和军事史上具有重要意义。
黄埔军校旧址大门军校大门坐南向北，面临珠江，在牌坊门额上书有白底黑字的“陆军军官学校”横匾，是国民党元老谭延闿的手笔。
门前有两个哨岗，后面的两间房子是卫兵室。
大门内正面有一幢走马楼，称为校本部。
校本部是一座岭南祠堂式四合院建筑，两层砖木结构，三路四进，即三条主要通道，四排房舍。
在南北走向的中轴线东西两侧，房舍排列的形式一致，相互对称。
四排房子之间以走廊连通，四周有围墙，建筑面积1060平方米。
大门西侧有一幢2层砖木结构楼房，原是教职员宿舍，因民国6年(1917年)孙中山曾在此憩宿，孙中山逝世后，改建为“纪念室”;1984年又改为“黄埔军校纪念馆”，陈列黄埔军校校史和孙中山在广东革命活动的照片。
在万松岭北麓，有东征阵亡将士墓。
此墓1925年动工，次年落成。
墓中埋葬了在两次东征等战役中阵亡的516名将士。
墓的西边是十七将校墓，为一座仿巴黎凯旋门式建造的建筑，上书“东征阵亡烈士纪功坊”。
黄埔军校旧址导游词精选5篇广州是国家三大综合性门户城市之一，五大国家中心城市之一，与北京、上海并称“北上广”，旅游资源非常丰富。
以下是为大家整理的黄埔军校旧址导游词精选5篇，供大家参考学习。
黄埔军校旧址导游词1黄埔军校旧址位于广州黄埔长洲岛，是大革命时期孙中山在中国共产党和苏联的帮助下建立的一所新型军事学校。
黄埔军校大部分建筑物于1938年被日军飞机炸毁。
1965年，做了一次较大修缮，基本恢复原貌。
1984年，建立黄埔军校旧址纪念馆。
现有军校正门、校本部、孙纪念碑、中山故居、俱乐部、游泳池、东征烈士墓、北伐纪念碑、济深公园、教思亭等十几处建筑。
此外还有中山公园、仲恺公园、黄埔公园(又称中正公园)、济深公园;张之洞倡建的大坡地炮台、白鹤岗炮台;中国海军的黄埔军港等景点。
第一次国共合作时期，孙中山在中共和苏联帮助下，为培养军事干部于1920___年6月创办。
军校群英荟萃，名将辈出，在中国近代史和军事史上具有重要意义。
黄埔军校旧址大门军校大门坐南向北，面临珠江，在牌坊门额上书有白底黑字的“陆军军官学校”横匾，是国民党元老谭延闿的手笔。
门前有两个哨岗，后面的两间房子是卫兵室。
大门内正面有一幢走马楼，称为校本部。
校本部是一座岭南祠堂式四合院建筑，两层砖木结构，三路四进，即三条主要通道，四排房舍。
在南北走向的中轴线东西两侧，房舍排列的形式一致，相互对称。
四排房子之间以走廊连通，四周有围墙，建筑面积1060平方米。
大门西侧有一幢2层砖木结构楼房，原是教职员宿舍，因民国6年(1920___年)孙中山曾在此憩宿，孙中山逝世后，改建为“纪念室”;1984年又改为“黄埔军校纪念馆”，陈列黄埔军校校史和孙中山在广东革命活动的照片。
在万松岭北麓，有东征阵亡将士墓。
此墓1920___年动工，次年落成。
墓中埋葬了在两次东征等战役中阵亡的516名将士。
墓的西边是十七将校墓，为一座仿巴黎凯旋门式建造的建筑，上书“东征阵亡烈士纪功坊”。
广东黄埔军校导游词五篇黄埔军校狭义上讲，应是1924年～1930年国民党在广东广州黄埔区长洲岛兴办的一所军校，校址原为清朝陆军小学和海军学校校舍。
下面是小编收集整理的广东黄埔军校导游词五篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。
黄埔军校旧址位于广州黄埔长洲岛，是大革命时期孙中山在中国共产党和苏联的帮助下建立的一所新型军事学校。
黄埔军校大部分建筑物于1938年被日军飞机炸毁。
1965年，做了一次较大修缮，基本恢复原貌。
1984年，建立黄埔军校旧址纪念馆。
现有军校正门、校本部、孙纪念碑、中山故居、俱乐部、游泳池、东征烈士墓、北伐纪念碑、济深公园、教思亭等十几处建筑。
此外还有中山公园、仲恺公园、黄埔公园(又称中正公园)、济深公园;张之洞倡建的大坡地炮台、白鹤岗炮台;中国海军的黄埔军港等景点。
第一次国共合作时期，孙中山在中共和苏联帮助下，为培养军事干部于1924年6月创办。
军校群英荟萃，名将辈出，在中国近代史和军事史上具有重要意义。
黄埔军校旧址大门军校大门坐南向北，面临珠江，在牌坊门额上书有白底黑字的“陆军军官学校”横匾，是国民党元老谭延闿的手笔。
门前有两个哨岗，后面的两间房子是卫兵室。
大门内正面有一幢走马楼，称为校本部。
校本部是一座岭南祠堂式四合院建筑，两层砖木结构，三路四进，即三条主要通道，四排房舍。
在南北走向的中轴线东西两侧，房舍排列的形式一致，相互对称。
四排房子之间以走廊连通，四周有围墙，建筑面积1060平方米。
大门西侧有一幢2层砖木结构楼房，原是教职员宿舍，因民国6年(1917年)孙中山曾在此憩宿，孙中山逝世后，改建为“纪念室”;1984年又改为“黄埔军校纪念馆”，陈列黄埔军校校史和孙中山在广东革命活动的照片。
在万松岭北麓，有东征阵亡将士墓。
此墓1925年动工，次年落成。
墓中埋葬了在两次东征等战役中阵亡的516名将士。
墓的西边是十七将校墓，为一座仿巴黎凯旋门式建造的建筑，上书“东征阵亡烈士纪功坊”。
纪功坊的后面是入伍生和学生墓群，东边是一座单人墓——蔡光举烈士墓。
介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词第1篇黄埔是一块历史悠久、人杰地灵的宝地，早在一千多年前，黄埔就成为世界著名的商埠，曾几何时，世界各国的商船、1840年中英战争的硝烟、近代战争的炮火都在黄埔烙下深深的印记;闻名世界的黄埔军校一代风云人物都在这里留下了非凡足迹。
下面小编为您推荐2篇关于介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词范文，赶紧一起来学习吧。
今天阳光明媚，晴空万里。
课室里洋溢着同学们的欢声笑语。
今天同学们的心情都很兴奋，因为今天我们要进行外出的综合实践活动，活动地点是位于广州市黄埔区长洲岛的黄埔军校和黄埔军事主题园。
过了许久，我们乘车来到了第一个目的地――黄埔军校。
陆军军官学校是1924年孙中山在苏联和中国共产党帮助下协办的新型军事政治学校。
一走到军校的大门，映入我眼帘的是一块写着“陆军军官学校”的横匾，旁边是两棵参天大树，使人感到威武而严肃。
跨进大门，我们来到了校本部。
进入校本部，就像是走进了一栋古色古香的走马楼一般。
校本部是当年军校办公及部分学生住宿和学习的主要场所。
我们先去参观一楼的展馆。
一楼里开设了[黄埔群英馆]、[黄埔军校史迹展]等展馆。
我先去了挂满油画的黄埔群英馆参观。
群英馆里挂着的油画都画得十分逼真，有的军官威风凛凛，雄姿英发;有的士兵锁紧眉头，手举利箭，像是准备冲入战场似的，有的指挥官风姿绰约，精神抖擞，眼神里放射出想赢的迫望。
走出展厅，我们顺着漆木扶梯上了二楼。
校本部二楼是复原了孙中山，蒋中正的办公室，政治部，教授部，教练部，军需处，军医处等教室。
不管的学生宿舍还是老师办公室，摆设都无一不朴素简单。
校长办公室只有十来平方，除了两张桌子一个柜子就别无其他。
今我印象最为深刻的还是学生宿舍，一张张硬木板床拼在一起，床上只有一张薄薄的毛毯和一个硬枕头。
不管严寒还是酷暑，他们都只盖一张小毛毯，可见生活条件十分艰苦。
你们试想一下，冰冷的硬板床，只盖着一张薄薄的毛毯是怎样的感觉。
参观完黄埔军校，我们就乘车去下一个地点――黄埔军事园。
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词范文两篇（精选）介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词一今天阳光明媚，晴空万里。
课室里洋溢着同学们的欢声笑语。
今天同学们的心情都很兴奋，因为今天我们要进行外出的综合实践活动，活动地点是位于广州市黄埔区长洲岛的黄埔军校和黄埔军事主题园。
过了许久，我们乘车来到了第一个目的地——黄埔军校。
陆军学校是1924年孙中山在苏联和中国共产党帮助下协办的新型军事政治学校。
一走到军校的大门，映入我眼帘的是一块写着“陆军学校”的横匾，旁边是两棵参天大树，使人感到威武而严肃。
跨进大门，我们来到了校本部。
进入校本部，就像是走进了一栋古色古香的走马楼一般。
校本部是当年军校办公及部分学生住宿和学习的主要场所。
我们先去参观一楼的展馆。
一楼里开设了［黄埔群英馆］、［黄埔军校史迹展］等展馆。
我先去了挂满油画的黄埔群英馆参观。
群英馆里挂着的油画都画得十分逼真，有的威风凛凛，雄姿英发;有的士兵锁紧眉头，手举利箭，像是准备冲入战场似的，有的指挥官风姿绰约，精神抖擞，眼神里放射出想赢的迫望。
走出展厅，我们顺着漆木扶梯上了二楼。
校本部二楼是复原了孙中山，蒋先生的办公室，政治部，教授部，教练部，军需处，军医处等教室。
不管的学生宿舍还是老师办公室，摆设都无一不朴素简单。
校长办公室只有十来平方，除了两张桌子一个柜子就别无其他。
今我印象最为深刻的还是学生宿舍，一张张硬木板床拼在一起，床上只有一张薄薄的毛毯和一个硬枕头。
不管严寒还是酷暑，他们都只盖一张小毛毯，可见生活条件十分艰苦。
你们试想一下，冰冷的硬板床，只盖着一张薄薄的毛毯是怎样的感觉。
参观完黄埔军校，我们就乘车去下一个地点——黄埔军事园。
我们吃完自带的午餐，便走到水上攀爬区玩。
水上攀爬区一共有四个绳索，我和同学选了第二个绳索玩。
我小心翼翼地上了绳索，手紧紧捉住两边的绳子，生怕掉入水中。
广州黄埔军校旧址导游词文档6篇Guide words of the former site of Huangpu Military Academy in Guangzhou编订：JinTai College广州黄埔军校旧址导游词文档6篇前言：导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是广东的特点展开说明，具有实践指导意义，便于学习和使用，本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下：【下载该文档后使用Word打开，按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1：广州黄埔军校旧址导游词文档2、篇章2：广州黄埔军校旧址导游词文档3、篇章3：广州黄埔军校旧址导游词文档4、篇章4：广州黄埔军校导游词文档5、篇章5：广州黄埔军校导游词文档6、篇章6：广州黄埔军校导游词文档广州是国家三大综合性门户城市之一，五大国家中心城市之一，与北京、上海并称“北上广”，旅游资源非常丰富。
下面是小泰为大家整理的广州黄埔军校旧址导游词，欢迎参考!篇章1:广州黄埔军校旧址导游词文档黄埔军校旧址位于广州黄埔长洲岛，是大革命时期孙中山在中国共产党和苏联的帮助下建立的一所新型军事学校。
黄埔军校大部分建筑物于1938年被日军飞机炸毁。
1965年，做了一次较大修缮，基本恢复原貌。
1984年，建立黄埔军校旧址纪念馆。
现有军校正门、校本部、孙纪念碑、中山故居、俱乐部、游泳池、东征烈士墓、北伐纪念碑、济深公园、教思亭等十几处建筑。
此外还有中山公园、仲恺公园、黄埔公园（又称中正公园）、济深公园;张之洞倡建的大坡地炮台、白鹤岗炮台;中国海军的黄埔军港等景点。
第一次国共合作时期，孙中山在中共和苏联帮助下，为培养军事干部于1920xx年6月创办。
军校群英荟萃，名将辈出，在中国近代史和军事史上具有重要意义。
黄埔军校旧址大门军校大门坐南向北，面临珠江，在牌坊门额上书有白底黑字的“陆军军官学校”横匾，是国民党元老谭延闿的手笔。
介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词秦二世胡亥不仅偏袒赵高，并且将李斯治罪，最后将李斯腰斩于咸阳，赵高升任丞相，由于他可以出入宫禁，特称“中丞相”。
黄埔是一块历史悠久、人杰地灵的宝地，早在一千多年前，黄埔就成为世界著名的商埠，曾几何时，世界各国的商船、鸦片战争的硝烟、近代战争的炮火都在黄埔烙下深深的印记;闻名世界的黄埔军校一代风云人物都在这里留下了非凡足迹。
下面为您推荐2篇关于介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词范文，赶紧一起来学习吧。
一年后，胡琏与黄维率由十一师扩编的十二兵团参加淮海战役，在败局已定的情况下，胡琏爬上坦克逃生。
中途遇到大队解放军人马，竟无人注意这辆逆行的坦克。
黄维就没有这么好的运气了，同样是乘坐坦克，却因坦克抛锚而被俘。
介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词一今天阳光明媚，晴空万里。
课室里洋溢着同学们的欢声笑语。
今天同学们的心情都很兴奋，因为今天我们要进行外出的综合实践活动，活动地点是位于广州市黄埔区长洲岛的黄埔军校和黄埔军事主题园。
过了许久，我们乘车来到了第一个目的地——黄埔军校。
陆军军官学校是1924年孙中山在苏联和中国共产党帮助下协办的新型军事政治学校。
一走到军校的大门，映入我眼帘的是一块写着“陆军军官学校”的横匾，旁边是两棵参天大树，使人感到威武而严肃。
跨进大门，我们来到了校本部。
进入校本部，就像是走进了一栋古色古香的走马楼一般。
校本部是当年军校办公及部分学生住宿和学习的主要场所。
我们先去参观一楼的展馆。
一楼里开设了[黄埔群英馆]、[黄埔军校史迹展]等展馆。
我先去了挂满油画的黄埔群英馆参观。
群英馆里挂着的油画都画得十分逼真，有的军官威风凛凛，雄姿英发;有的士兵锁紧眉头，手举利箭，像是准备冲入战场似的，有的指挥官风姿绰约，精神抖擞，眼神里放射出想赢的迫望。
走出展厅，我们顺着漆木扶梯上了二楼。
校本部二楼是复原了孙中山，蒋介石的办公室，政治部，教授部，教练部，军需处，军医处等教室。
不管的学生宿舍还是老师办公室，摆设都无一不朴素简单。
介绍上海黄埔军校导游词介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词秦二世胡亥不仅偏袒赵高，并且将李斯治罪，最后将李斯腰斩于咸阳，赵高升任丞相，由于他可以出入宫禁，特称“中丞相”。
黄埔是一块历史悠久、人杰地灵的宝地，早在一千多年前，黄埔就成为世界著名的商埠，曾几何时，世界各国的商船、鸦片战争的硝烟、近代战争的炮火都在黄埔烙下深深的印记;闻名世界的黄埔军校一代风云人物都在这里留下了非凡足迹。
下面为您推荐2篇关于介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词范文，赶紧一起来学习吧。
一年后，胡琏与黄维率由十一师扩编的十二兵团参加淮海战役，在败局已定的情况下，胡琏爬上坦克逃生。
中途遇到大队解放军人马，竟无人注意这辆逆行的坦克。
黄维就没有这么好的运气了，同样是乘坐坦克，却因坦克抛锚而被俘。
介绍上海黄埔军校的导游词一今天阳光明媚，晴空万里。
课室里洋溢着同学们的欢声笑语。
今天同学们的心情都很兴奋，因为今天我们要进行外出的综合实践活动，活动地点是位于广州市黄埔区长洲岛的黄埔军校和黄埔军事主题园。
过了许久，我们乘车来到了第一个目的地——黄埔军校。
陆军军官学校是1924年孙中山在苏联和中国共产党帮助下协办的新型军事政治学校。
一走到军校的大门，映入我眼帘的是一块写着“陆军军官学校”的横匾，旁边是两棵参天大树，使人感到威武而严肃。
跨进大门，我们来到了校本部。
进入校本部，就像是走进了一栋古色古香的走马楼一般。
校本部是当年军校办公及部分学生住宿和学习的主要场所。
我们先去参观一楼的展馆。
一楼里开设了[黄埔群英馆]、[黄埔军校史迹展]等展馆。
我先去了挂满油画的黄埔群英馆参观。
群英馆里挂着的油画都画得十分逼真，有的军官威风凛凛，雄姿英发;有的士兵锁紧眉头，手举利箭，像是准备冲入战场似的，有的指挥官风姿绰约，精神抖擞，眼神里放射出想赢的迫望。
走出展厅，我们顺着漆木扶梯上了二楼。
校本部二楼是复原了孙中山，蒋介石的办公室，政治部，教授部，教练部，军需处，军医处等教室。
不管的学生宿舍还是老师办公室，摆设都无一不朴素简单。
Site for Former Whampoa Military Academy【On the way to the Academy】—【At the Main Entrance】—【At the Academy Gate】—【President’s General Office】—【President’s Reception Chamber】—【Former Residence of Sun Yat-sen】—【Monument to Sun Yat-sen】—【Its Club】—【Its Swimming Pool】—【Martyr’s Cemetery in Memory of Eastern Expedition】—【Farewell to the Academy】【On the way to the Academy】Whampoa Military Academy is the cradle of Chinese military strategists, and a holy land of the national revolution. It is known as one of the four prestigious military academies together with the West Point in the United Stages, the Royal Military Academy in Britain and Frunze Military Academy in former Russia.After Xinhai revolution in 1911, China stood the test of such events as the First National Revolutionary War, the land reform, War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation. Graduates and staff from Whampoa Military Academy starred during the war or peace times in the different ways.Among the ten Generals of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, five of them were its graduates. They are Ye Jianying, Nie Rongzhen, Chen Yi, Xu Xiangqian and Lin Biao. Its staff members include Zhou Enlai, Tao Zhu, Liu Zhidan and Zuo Quan. They were awarded their titles as the first group of generals of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. They have made great contribution to the victory of the War of Liberation. The generals of the Nationalist Army are graduates of Whampoa as well. Li Jishen, Du Yuming, Hu Zongnan, Deng Yanda, Song Xilian and Chen Cheng, to name a few.Some people commented that the wars in the modern times of China were actually battles among its former staff and graduates. This is a snap conclusion but to some degree it is true if we look at the name lists of the generals of the two parties: the Communist Party and the Nationalist Party. Many historical documents and facts shadow the Whampoa Military Academy with a mysterious veil. This myth attracts people from all walks of life come to pay a visit or to conduct related research.With the assistance of the Communist Party of China and the former Soviet government, Sun Yat-sen founded a new-style military and political academy. “Toestablish a revolutionary army to save China from all risks” was the aim he brought forth at its opening ceremony on June, 16th, 1926. This academy was under the leadership of Premier Sun Yat-sen, President Chiang Kai-shek and the Communist Party representative Liao Zhongkai. It ran seven enrollments on end before it was relocated to Nanjing in 1930 and later to Chengdu and Taiwan.【At the Main Entrance】Inscribed on the plaque at the top of the main entrance are six Chinese characters “陆军军官学校” (General Academy of Army ), written by Tan Yankai, the patriarch of the Nationalist Party. The academy was renamed for a few times, but they never put the four Chinese character “黄埔军校” on the plaque. It is called so just because it was located at Whampoa, in Changzhou Island, Guangzhou.Now we come back to the topic why Sun Yat-sen wanted to found a military academy？He devoted himself to the national revolution for more than two decades, but he did not have an army loyal to the revolution. This led to the failure in revolution from time to time, he concluded. He felt extremely sad in 1922 when Chen Jiongmin betrayed him and bombarded the Office of the President. After deep reflection, he was determined to establish a general academy of army to cultivate leading generals and well-trained soldiers in order to succeed in the revolution.Mottos and couplets were posted inside and outside the Academy. We can find the last words of Premier Sun Yat-sen here: “The work of revolution is not yet done, let all our comrades strive for its success.”Behind the main entrance is the site of the academy. It used to be the Canton Army Primary School in the late Qing Dynasty. After the Academy was established, the president’s office, departments’ offices, classrooms, dormitories and the dining hall were all here. But all the buildings on the campus were destroyed by Japanese fighter planes in 1938. It was really a pity. In May, 1998, Guangzhou municipal government decided to have the academy rebuilt. Its reconstruction cost more than 20 million yuan. It was completed on November 12th, in 1998 when it was the 130th anniversary of Premier Sun Yat-sen.【At the Academy Gate】The Academy covers an area of 10,600 square meters. Its two-storey school board buildings are brick-timber framed. Three main passages and four rows of housingbuildings are its layout.The four rows of housing buildings have the same design and stand symmetrically on either the east or the west side of an invisible north-south axis. Surrounded by walls, these four buildings lead onto the main passages. As we can see, the buildings on the campus are linked into a complete whole by passages. We can also feel its quietness and grace.The place we are now standing at was called “Dahua Hall”. It was the meeting place of its staff members and students when the academy was just set up and they did not have an auditorium.【At the Office of the Political Department】We are now visiting the office of the Political Department. Premier Zhou Enlai worked as the third director of this Department when they had their first enrollment. Marshal Nie Rongzhen acted as secretary for this Department, and he worked as a drill master as well.President’s Chamber is the room where President Qiang Kai-shek used to work and rest. The furnishings in the room are displayed according to their original arrangement when he was here. On the walls is the name list of their first enrolled students, including their name, birth place, ages and comment column. President is the person who makes the comment in the column. He once wrote about Chen Gen like this: “This graduate looks weak, but he is poised and hardworking. He is qualified to lead his men. ” From the comments he made, we could infer that President Qiang Kai Shek is a careful observer of the students’ personality, ability and strong points.【President’s General Office】Now we are entering President’s General Office. Nationalist Party’s representative, Liao Zhongkai, worked here. As the Party’s patriarch and great contributor to the Xinhai Revolution, he dedicated himself to the establishment of the Academy by taking concurrent posts. When the school had financial difficulties, he spared no effort to raise funds to get through. He assured his colleagues, “Please don’t worry about our financial situation, I’ll be responsible for it. You are shouldered with the responsibility to train and nurture our students.” His devotedness won him the title “a motherly affectionate leader of the party and the army”.【President’s Reception Chamber】The couplet in the President’s Reception says, “Climb the hills to see the sea afar, ride on the horse to pacify China”. It was written by the famous calligrapher and the Nationalist Party’s patriarch Yu Youren and was presented to President Chiang Kai-shek. The structure of the couplet in Chinese is symmetrical. Its wording is vigorous. This couplet expresses the ambition and firm determination of the staff and students to reunify China, with this academy as their solid base.【The Former Residence of Sun Yat-sen】The two-storey building combines the Chinese and western architectural styles. It was used as a customs house during the Qing Dynasty. In 1952 when this building was under repair, the wooden staircase in the west was made indoors. The exhibits were organized into the themes of “The Old Days of this Storied Building” and “Anecdotes of Sun-Mei”. We can see some pictures, and some physical objects. From the exhibits here, we can know more about the past glory of the academy, and the friendship between Sun Yat-sen and his Japanese friend, Umeya Shakichi.【Monument to Sun Yat-sen】This monument was built in 1928 and completed in 1930. It can be said that its shape and design is distinctive. Viewed from afar, a huge Chinese character “文” is eye-catching. “文” is the focus of the whole thing. Why so? As you know, “文” is the name given by his parents when he was born.The base of the monument is massive. Four striking Chinese characters “亲爱精诚” are written there, emphasizing the qualities of “love and sincerity”. This four-word text is the motto of the Military Academy. This base consists of two parts, separating by a passage. The lower part implies a figure of seven. It symbolizes the seven enrollments the Military Academy has had in Whampoa. The upper part implies a figure of five. It refers to the five battles its staff and students waged successfully.Please look up at the statue of Sun Yat-sen. He was concentrating himself in lecturing his Three Principles of the People, wasn’t he?This bronze statue is 3.9 meters in height and 1 ton in weight. It was donated by his Japanese friend, Umeya Shakichi, who entrusted this work to a Japanese sculptor (牧田祥哉). As Umeya was in financial difficulty at that time, he had four identical statues made only. The other three were placed respectively in Sun Yat-sen Universityin Guangzhou, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing, and Sun Yat-sen Memorial in Macau.Under the foot of the statue, we can see Chinese characters inscribed on the four sides of the monument. On its front façade is “孙总理纪念碑” , the handwritings of a famous calligrapher, called Hu Hanming. Its equivalent in English is “Dedicated to Premier Sun”. On its back are the words, depicting him a man as he is. These words are used as the oaths of his comrades when they go on with the work he left unfinished. On its eastern side are “和平、奋斗、救中国” (For Peace, to Struggle and Save China). On its western side is the exhortation of Premier Sun. These words have been encouraging, inciting and advising earnestly his comrades and later generations. His exhortation was adopted as national anthem after Nationalist Party settled its capital in Nanjing 1927.【Its Club】This two-storey building, quite a grand hall at that time, was completed in 1926. It holds more than one thousand people. The Academy often had their gatherings, presentations, celebrations, and entertaining performance here in this auditorium.【Its Swimming Pool】Most of the students were from the northern part of China. They couldn’t swim. This could be a drawback. Two docks nearby were transformed into swimming pools. They first learned how to swim in the pools, then went to swim in the Pearl River. This training prepared the enrolled students to fight in the southern part of China where water networks were formed.【Martyr’s Cemetery in Memory of Eastern Expedition】This cemetery was built in 1925, completed one year later. Its design is similar to Cemetery for 72 martyrs at Huanghuagang, Guangzhou.This cemetery was built in memory of 516 martyrs who lay down their life on the two Eastern Expeditions in 1925. Among those heroes, Liu Yaozhan was of the highest rank. He was promoted to Lieutenant General after his death.On its west lies the cemetery for their 16 generals. Inscribed there are the nine Chinese characters read like “东征阵亡烈士纪念坊”. Its equivalent of English is “Dedicated to the Martyrs on Eastern Expeditions”. They are the handwritings ofZhang Renjie. His other name is Zhang Jingjiang. He is the patriarch of the Nationalist Party, the military counselor and the teacher of Chiang Kai-shek. He was one of the three most famous calligraphers serving for the Nationalist Party.Eastward Walk brings us to the cemetery of Cai Guangju. Born in Zunyi, Guizhou, he was a student in the list of the first enrollment of the Academy. On the Eastern Expedition, he died in Danshui. Due to his bravery and his high ranking among the graduates, he earned this honour to have his own cemetery.Monument to the Northern Expedition was erected in 1929 to remember those who sacrificed their life in the battles on their Northern Expedition. It is 7 meters high. There are inscriptions on the three sides of the base. “Dedicated to the Graduates of the General Academy of Army who served as Generals and Lieutenants, but sacrificed on the Northern Expedition” are the characters written on its front façade. “Sacrifice for the Motherland” are on its east side while “Sacrifice for the People” are on its west. The names of 353 martyrs who were graduates of the Academy are inscribed on the northern, eastern and western sides.Their noble spirit of revolution are unceasingly inspiring later generations.。
