英语构词法及其规律
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If you meet the new words when reading, what will you do ?
Pay no attention and continue reading.
Look them up in the dictionary.
Guess the meaning.
1. I will not make friends with a dishonest person.
2. When the little boy finished, his father was speechless.
3. If some athletes use drugs, it is unfair to the others.
首先要熟悉基本的构词法及其规律, 其次要掌握一定的词根和词缀。
如:un-,
im-, mis-, -less, -ness等。
1.He replied quickly, but after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted
having made such a hasty decision.
2. Y our ideas are so nebulous that they are not clear to me.
and , or , such as, like, for example,
for instance常连接同义词组。
1. Although the early morning had been very cool, the noonday sun was tropical.
2. He had been getting better but during the night his condition deteriorated.
表转折关系的词常有but, while, however, instead of , rather than , unlike, yet, though 等。
1.The clock is so accurate that it will never lose
a second in more than 200 million years.
2. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because she was using the wrong key.
常用关联词如: because，as，since，for，so，as a result, so, so … that, such … that 等表示前因后果。
1. In the old days, when girls from rich families were married to their husbands, they
expected to bring with themselves plenty of dowry.
2. But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there will be a drought.
3. The snake slithered through the grass.
1. She asked the hairdresser to trim her hair because it was too long.
2. Although people in many countries consider raw meat delicious, we Chinese people seldom eat any meat that is uncooked.
3. …Y et, shop keepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them.
4. Mark Twain was not the author’s real name; it was a pseudonym.
5. Bananas, oranges, pineapples, coconuts and some other kinds of fruit grow in warm areas.
6. The fisherman make their canoes from trees. They go from island to island in these light boats and collect trutles’ eggs.
7. Finally the enemy surrendered. They threw down their guns and walked out of the home with their hands over their heads.
8. Jogging has become very popular in some countries. It is believed to be a good exercise for
old people.
9. The shop sells stationery, such as pens, pencils, paper, envelopes, and so on.
10. She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading.
11. This boss wanted privacy because he knew that being alone would help him solve his problem.
12. The pupils assembled in front of the school hall. They came togethe r to listen to the headmaster announce the results of the sports meeting.
13. He is one of the most loquacious men I know His brother, however, does not like to talk much.
14. Man differs most from all the other animals in their ability to learn and use language.
15. The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
16. Those new comers were not used to the life in the suburbs which was so different from that inside the city.
17. A stunt person is a man or woman who does all the dangerous bits of acting work in films or on TV.
18. My birthday was a few days ago. It was just like an ordinary day, no presents, no party, no cake…
19. The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer.
20. Doctors believe that smoking cigarettes is detrimental to your health.。
