甘肃省永昌县2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题 精品
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甘肃省永昌县2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题(无答案)第Ⅰ 卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1. The committee___ over the problem among themselves for two hours.A. has arguedB. has been arguingC. have arguedD. have been arguing2.—You haven’t done it well.—But I tried my best and did it ____ the way ___ I thought was the best.A. in, whichB. by, in whichC. by, in thatD. in, what3. We are all looking forward ____ the Great Wall during the National Day.A. to visitingB. to visitC. for visitingD. for a visit to4. Every time I ______ a good passage when reading the newspaper, I cut it out and keep it.A. work outB. come acrossC. care aboutD. put down5. The number of private cars in China____ increasing, but only 15percent of them ____ made in China.A. are, isB. is, isC. is, areD. are, are6. —How do you find the British Museum?—Great! It’s ____ worth_____.A.very, visitingB. well, visitingC. well, being visitedD. very, to bevisited7. _______ we might have made a wrong decision.A. what hit me thatB. as it hit meC. I hit thatD. it hit me that8. ________ people have become masters of their country ________ science can really serve the people.A.It is only then;that B. It is that;when C. It is only when;that D. It is when;when9. He is the only one of the students who___ from Hong Kong in our class.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. ________ he makes up his mind, he will never change it.A. AlthoughB. IfC. SinceD. Once11. How about 2 o’clock on Saturday afternoon? ________, let me know what time suits youbest.A. If notB. If soC. If no soD. If don’t12. It is useless ______ him. He is not willing to come..A. to telephoneB. telephoningC. telephonedD. telephone13. From the _____ smile on her face, we can see the performance was ______.A. satisfied, satisfiedB. satisfying, satisfyingC. satisfied, satisfyingD. satisfying, satisfied14.—What Tom had said turned out to be right.—Oh,yes. I regret ________ his advice.A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking15. The young man found ____ hard to satisfy his boss, so he left.A. thatB. whatC. itD. how第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AI was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night befor e and hadn’t invited me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride, today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning.My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be mad at them and when I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital”.When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me my father’s inju ries were serious. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, there’s no telling what might have happened. A broken rib(肋骨)might have pierced(穿透)a lung...”My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more. How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation. I held hishand gently, afraid of hurting him.“Daddy… I am so sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay. ”“No,” I said, “I mean about what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly. He looked at me and said. “Sweetheart, I don’t remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident. But I remember kissing you goodnight the night before. ”He managed a weak smile. My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.16. The author was in bad mood that morning because _______.A. he couldn’t driv e to the mall with his friends.B. his father had a terrible accidentC. his father didn’t allow him to go out with his friendsD. his friends ha dn’t invited him to the cinema17. Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital?A. Because he was rude to his father that morning.B. Because he didn’t get along with his father.C. Because he didn’t come earlier after the accident.D. Because he di dn’t look after his father in the hospital.18. The reason why the author’s father s aid he forgot everything about that day is that_____A. he had a poor memoryB. he didn’t hear what his son s aidC. he lost his memory after the accidentD. he just wanted to comfort his son19. What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?A. Don’t hurt others with rude words.B. Don’t treat your parents badly.C. Don’t move the injured in an accident.D. Don’t be angry with friends at small things.BPeople are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that theyeat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals atthe wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the foodthat you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is t rue because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(间隔) each day.Low-calor ie Diets Do Not WorkThe reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢) will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust itself by burningfewer calories each day.Low-fat Diets Do Not WorkMany people in today’s society are buying mostly low-fat or non-fat food at the grocerystore. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are gettingfatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low-fat lifestyle.Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the mos t important things youcan do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables,eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they willlose weight.20. What is the main reason why people are overweight?A. They burn many calories every day.B. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.C. They eat food with lots of calories.D. They don’t take weight loss pills.21. The article is written in order to________.A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat food.B. tell readers about an importantscientific discovery. C. tell readers how to loseweight. D. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy.22. To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should_________.a. do exercise every dayb. eat meals at the right timec. eat fruits and vegetablesd. eat low-fat or sweet foode. eat the proper foods at each mealA. a, b, c, eB. a, b, d, eC. a, c, d, eD.a, b, c, dCOctober 15th is the Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. For example, donators will give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia.Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soap at so-called important moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap. Partners include the United Nations Children’s Fund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers Unlever and Procter and Gamble. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germ. They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Rub for at least twenty seconds. Then rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air.The Partnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend in washing hands. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell. The Partnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine(疫苗)or medicine. Hand washing could also prevent the spread of other diseases. When people get germs on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, noses or mouths. Then they can infect others.23. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Hand washing: so important--it gets a day of its own.B. Find out why washing hands carefully is so important.C. Say no to washing hands in the wrong way.D. Want to live a longer life?--wash your hands.24. The word “rinse” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.A. to dry your handsB. to rub your hands carefullyC. to wash away the soapD. to clean your fingers25. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. how to wash your hands correctlyB. the dangers of washing hands without soapC. why washing hand with soap is so importantD. when we should especially wash our hands with soap26. In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. Health reportB. Public serviceC. Medical careD. advertisementDLet us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe (假装;虚构) it is about sixty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Ver y few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.27. When was the passage written?A. In about A.D. 2060.B. In about 1960.C. In about 2004.D. In about 2000.28. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?A. Many other animals.B. Many tourists.C. Many plants.D. A sea.29. What will people eat then according to the passage?A. Foods in pill form.B. Biscuits in pill form.C. Foods in water form.D. Foods in gas form.30. The passage tells us that in 2060, ____ on the earth than now.A. there are fewer populationB. there are more pestsC. the crops are getting betterD. there is less waterEI’m sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”.But do you know who wrote the song and for whom it was written?The retired professor, Archibald A.Hill in Lucasville, USA could tell us the story. Ninety-seven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hill’s aunts,Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called Song Storied for the Sunday Morning. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “Good Morning to You.” The song said,“Good morning to you,good morning to you, children, good morning to all.” This song was very popular at that time among kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday” to the melody(曲调)of “Good Morning to you” to her little nephew.She sang the song like this: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, Archie! Happy birthday to you!Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune(曲调简单)and friendliness in words.31.Archibald A .Hill was .A. EnglishB. RussianC. AmericanD. Australian32. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mildred Hill’s.A. sonB. studentC. brotherD. nephew33. Why did Miss Hills write songs?A. Because they are musicians.B. Because they love children.C. Because they were asked to write for a book.D. Because their nephew asked them to do so.34.The song “Happy Birthday” has a history of years.A. ninety-sevenB. more than ninety-sevenC. about ninetyD. less than ninety35.The sentence “it really did” means.A. the song really became popularB. their wish would really come trueC. people all over the world lik e to listen to the songD. the song was not expected to become popul第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。