新目标大学英语综合教程2翻译.pdf

新目标大学英语综合教程2Unit11）爱人者有仁爱之心，自爱，爱亲人以及其他人。

（a loving person,who)译：A loving personis a personwho is kind-hearted,loves himself,loves his family and all the other people.2）所谓“和而不同”，是指君子之间保持相互尊重、和谐、友爱的关系。

（harmony but not sameness,gentleman)译：“Harmony but not sameness”meansthat a gentlemankeepsmutually respectful, harmoniousandfriendly relationswith other people.3）中国人庆祝春节与西方人过圣诞的方式基本相同，大量购物，互赠礼物，大快朵颐。

（in much the sameway that)译：The Chinesepeopleobservethe Spring Festival in much the sameway that the Westernersdo Christmas,doing a lot of shopping,exchangingpresents,andhavingbig meals.4）我们需要改变的不一定是自己的生活方式，或者物质条件，而是我们对待生活的态度。

（not...but rather)What we needto changeis not necessarilyour lifestyle,or our physical conditions,but rather our attitude toward life.5）与自然世界和谐相处是风水（FengShui）的一项原则，这一点从房屋建筑、景观（landscape）设计和家具陈列（lay out）中都可以反映出来。

新目标大学英语综合教程2电子版新目标大学英语综合教程2电子版Writing（范文示例）The dictionary defines harmony as “the state of being together in a pleasing way so that each part goes well with the others.”To me, harmony means the peaceful relations with other people.Harmony could be found in the warm atmosphere at home. While there may be quarrels, you love each other and care for each other. For instance, although there is generation gap between parents and children, given that they consider things from the viewpoints of each other, obstacles can be overcome and the gap be bridged.Harmony could be seen in the respectful relations in the workplace/dorm room. In spite of occasional disagreements, you respect each other and still get along with each other. People from different family/education backgrounds tend to hold different attitudes to a certain issue. If they show their tolerance, problems can be solved.Moreover, harmony also exists in the mutual respect between teachersand students. On the one hand, a teacher adheres to a certain syllabus and teaching procedures, while at the same time, he/she also takes the learner’s needs into consideration and makes adjustments when necessary. On the other hand, the stud ents should follow teachers’ instructions and provide feedbacks and suggestions to them.In brief, when we live in harmony with each other, we live ahappy life.CET-Oriented StudyListening1、B2、D3、C4、B5、D6、AReading Comprehension1-5: ECGIA6-10: DGFHBParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Couplets of the Spring Festival are couplets hung on the columns of a hall in the Spring Festival’s Eve. It is called “Chun Lian” in Chinese. Being a unique literary form to China, the Couplets of the Spring Festival mostly describe the bustling atmosphere during the Spring Festival and express Chinese people’s hopes for prosperity in the New Year. New Year couplets are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and auspiciousness in Chinese culture.People in north China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows. When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “福”.Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: ABCAB6-10: CACDA11-15: AABDA16-20: BDBBCUnit Test - II1-5: DCAAD（6）E. thought （7）J. brewed （8）L. preference （9）C. optimize （10）F. behavior （11）K. mentality （12）H. flavors （13）N. solutions （14）H. cupfuls （15）O. continuity 16-20: BBCAD21-25: BACDAU2Textbook StudyListening1）benefits2）customer s’ unmet needs 3）high-quality4）technically superior5）resource6）motivating7）coordinating8）influence and lead9）delegate10）running smoothlyText BCommentator（左侧表格）site managerfatherComments on Parker Maroney（右侧表格）2）It’s my favorite.4）He’s doing it for a worthy cause, and you don’t see that often.1）We really enjoy him being here.2）This young man shows a lot of initiative.1）people are liking the lemonade.2）worth it in the end.3）fun learning process.Writing（范文示例）Subject-by-subject patternTopic sentence: Tom and Joseph are both my roommates, but it seems that they come from two different worlds.Roommate A: Tom is not tall and is a little overweight. He looks cute and friendly. Whenever we are back in the dormitory, we can always hear him gossiping around. He is very extroverted and has made a lot of friends since he came to the university. His favorite pastime is playing video games.Roommate B: Joseph is tall and thin. He is introverted and looks a little timid, but he is friendly to others. Whenever he has time, he plays the violin or listens to music.Concluding sentence: Although they are different in many ways andmake a weird match when they are together, they are good friends now.Point-by-point patternTopic sentence: Tom and Joseph are both my roommates, but it seems that they come from two different worlds.Appearance: Tom is not tall and a little overweight, while Joseph is tall and thin.Personalities: Both Tom and Joseph are friendly to others. Different from Joseph, who is introverted and looks a little timid, Tom is extroverted and talkative. Whenever we are back in the dormitory, we can always hear him gossiping around.Hobbies: Tom’s favorite pastime is playing video games, but as fa r as Joseph is concerned, whenever he has time, he plays the violin or listens to music.Concluding sentence: Although they are different in many ways and make a weird match when they are together, they are good friendsnow.。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课文翻译全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课文翻译Lesson 1: A Trip to the Great Wall 乘夏空飞翱翔Today, I'd like to share with you the translation of the first lesson in the textbook "A Trip to the Great Wall" from the new edition of the Comprehensive English Course 2. This lesson introduces a lively and memorable trip to the Great Wall of China.As we begin our journey, our eyes are immediately met with breathtaking views. Stretching over 21,000 kilometers across China, the Great Wall is an emblem of ancient Chinese civilization. Its grandeur and historical significance attract millions of tourists each year.The Great Wall has a history of over 2,000 years. Construction first began during the Qin Dynasty and continued throughout various dynasties. It served as a key defense system, protecting the Chinese empire from invasions. In the present day, it stands as a prominent symbol of China's rich cultural heritage.During our trip, we had the opportunity to walk along the Wall and immerse ourselves in its history. The feeling of standing on the Wall, gazing at the vast landscape, was truly indescribable. It was as if we were transported back in time, experiencing the challenges and triumphs of the past.The Wall's architectural features are truly remarkable. Its solid structure is built from layers of brick, stone, and other materials, providing stability and strength. Along the Wall, there are watchtowers strategically located to ensure timely communication and defense.Not only is the Great Wall a historical treasure, but it also offers stunning natural scenery. The Wall winds through mountains, valleys, and even deserts, offering breathtaking views at every turn. We were captivated by the beauty of the surrounding landscape, enhancing our overall experience.Furthermore, the Great Wall has become a symbol of unity and perseverance. From the hands of countless laborers who dedicated their lives to its construction, the Wall stands as a testament to human determination and ambition. It serves as a reminder that through unity and hard work, great achievements can be made.In conclusion, our trip to the Great Wall was a truly unforgettable experience. It allowed us to appreciate the historical significance, magnificent architecture, and natural beauty that the Wall embodies. It taught us valuable lessons about the importance of preserving and cherishing our cultural heritage. It is an experience we will cherish for a lifetime.Through the translation of this lesson, we hope to inspire more people to explore and appreciate the rich history and cultural wonders of the Great Wall. Let us continue to celebrate and protect this iconic symbol of China's greatness.。

新标准大学英语综合教程2——课文译文U1AR1大学已经不再特别了有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。

”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。

但是，20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。

20世纪60年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。

然而，加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。

1966年，罗纳德•里根竞选加州州长，他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服。

”自由派人士回答说，大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。

在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。

许多抗议是针对越南战争的。

可是在法国，巴黎大学的学生与工会联盟，发动了一场大罢工，最终导致戴高乐总统辞职。

20世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。

不论在什么地方，上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味，初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。

你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书，看你的第一部独立影人电影，或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米•亨德里克斯或兰尼•布鲁斯的志同道合者。

那是一段难以想象的自由时光，你一生中最无拘无束的时光。

可如今那份激情哪儿去了？大学怎么了？现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。

当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。

例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50％的30岁以下的人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。

不过，大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。

如今，大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小城镇。

有些人辍学，但大多数已经有些麻木，还是坚持混到毕业，因为离开学校实在是太费事了。

综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11）爱人者有仁爱之心，自爱，爱亲人以及他人。

（alovingperson,who) Alovingpersonisapersonwhoiskind-hearted,loveshimself,loveshisfamilRandalltheotherpeople.2)所谓“和而不同”，是指君子之间保持相互尊重、和谐、友爱的关（harmonRbutnotsameness,gentleman) “HarmonRbutnotsameness”meansthatagentlemankeepsmutuallRrespectful,h armoniousandfriendlRrelationswithotherpeople.3)中国人庆祝春节与西方人过圣诞的方式基本相同，大量购物，互赠礼物，大快朵颐。

（inmuchthesamewaRthat) TheChinesepeopleobservetheSpringFestivalinmuchthesamewaRthattheWest ernersdoChristmas,doingalotofshopping,eRchangingpresents,andhavingbigm eals.4)我们需要改变的不一定是自己的生活方式，或者物质条件，而是我们对待生活的态度。

（not···butrather) WhatweneedtochangeisnotnecessarilRourlifestRle,orourphRsicalconditions,b utratherourattitudetowardlife.5)与自然世界和谐相处是风水(fengshui)的一项原则，这一点从房屋建筑、景观(landscape)设计和家具陈列(laRout)中都可以反映出来。

（which,eRemplifR) ToliveinharmonRwithNatureistheunderlRingprincipleofFengShui,whichcanbee Remplifiedinbuildinghouses,indesigninglandscapes,andinlaRing outfurniture.UNIT21）人人都有想法，但很少有人能付诸实施，这就是梦想者与企业家的区别。

全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)课文翻译Lesson 1 FriendshipFriendship is one of life's most important treasures. Friends bring us joy, support, and understanding. They are there for us in good times and bad, and they help us grow and become better individuals.In this lesson, we are introduced to the concept of friendship through the story of Damon and Pythias. Damon and Pythias were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece. When Pythias was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius, he was sentenced to death. However, Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family. Dionysius was skeptical of Damon's loyalty and gave him a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place. Despite the risk, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life. The tyrant was so moved by their friendship that he released Pythias and allowed the two friends to continue their bond.The story of Damon and Pythias teaches us about the importance of loyalty and sacrifice in friendships. True friends are willing to go to great lengths to help and support each other. They are selfless and put the well-being of their friends above their own.Friendship is not only based on loyalty and sacrifice but also on trust and understanding. Friends should be able to confide in each other and know that their secrets are safe. They should also be able to communicate openly and honestly, even when it's difficult. When trust and understanding exist within a friendship, it becomes a safe haven where individuals can be themselves without fear of judgment.Lesson 2 SuccessSuccess means different things to different people. For some, success is measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, success is achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.This lesson introduces us to the story of Jack and the Beanstalk. Jack, a poor boy, was given magic beans in exchange for his family's cow. These beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky. Jack bravely climbed the beanstalk and discovered a giant's castle where he found treasures and riches beyond imagination. Jack's journey represents the pursuit of success and the willingness to take risks.Success requires determination, hard work, and a positive mindset. It involves setting goals and working tirelessly to achieve them. Along the way, there may be obstacles and setbacks, but successful individuals persevere and stay focused on their objectives.Success is not solely measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey rather than just the destination.课后答案Lesson 1 Friendship1. What is one of life's most important treasures?- Friendship.2. What do friends bring us?- Joy, support, and understanding.3. Who were Damon and Pythias?- They were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece.4. What happened to Pythias?- He was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius and was sentenced to death.5. What did Damon do to help Pythias?- Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family.6. What did Dionysius do to test Damon's loyalty?- He gave Damon a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place.7. Did Pythias return in time?- Yes, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life.8. How did the tyrant react to Damon and Pythias' friendship?- The tyrant was moved by their friendship and released Pythias, allowing the two friends to continue their bond.Lesson 2 Success1. How do different people define success?- Different people define success in different ways. For some, it's measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, it's about achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.2. What did Jack receive in exchange for his family's cow?- Jack received magic beans.3. What did the magic beans grow into?- The magic beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky.4. What did Jack find in the giant's castle?- Jack found treasures and riches beyond imagination in the giant's castle.5. What qualities are required for success?- Determination, hard work, and a positive mindset are required for success.6. What should individuals do when facing obstacles and setbacks?- Successful individuals should persevere and stay focused on their objectives when facing obstacles and setbacks.7. How should success be measured?- Success should not only be measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey.注意：以上仅为翻译示例及课后答案，具体课文内容请参照教材。

学海无涯Unit1One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers teachers are are fearful that if skills skills are are not acquired acquired early, early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later.However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon).But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the the important important important question becomes this: Can question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?Walton set up a college scholarship fund for employees'children, a disaster relief fund to rebuild employee homes damaged by fires, floods, tornadoes, and the like. He believed in cultivating ideas and rewarding success."He'd say, 'That fellow worked hard, let's give him a little extra,'" recalls recalls retired retired retired president president president Ferold F. Ferold F. Arend, who was stunned at such generosity after the stingy employer he left to join Wal-Mart. "I had to change my way of thinking when I came aboard.""The reason for our success," success," says says Walton, in a company handout, handout, "is our people "is our people and the way they're treated treated and and and the the way they feel about their company. They believe things are different here, but they deserve the credit."Adds company lawyer Jim Hendren: "I've never seen anyone yet who worked for him or was around him for any length of time who wasn't better off. And I don't mean just financially, although a lot of people are. It's just something about him -- coming into contact with Sam Walton just makes you a better person." Making the journey from log cabin to White House is part of the American Dream. But when Jimmy Carter was defeated in his attempt to gain a second term as President of the United States he found himself suddenly thrown out of the White House and back in his log cabin. cabin. This This is how he coped.SEAN: If that sort of thing happened only once in a while,it wouldn't be so bad. Overall, I wouldn't want to trade my dad for anyone else's. He loves us kids and Mom too. But I I think that's sometimes the think that's sometimes the problem. problem. He He He wants wants wants to to to do do do things things for us, things he thinks thinks are are good. But he needs needs to to give them more thought because:SEAN, HEIDI and DIANE: (In unison) Father knows better! (The lights quickly fade to black and then come up a second or two later. DIANE stands alone at the Down Right edge of the stage. HEIDI and SEAN enter Down Left and cross to the edge of the stage. )DIANE: Can you imagine how humiliated I was? An honor student, class president. And Father was out asking people to have their sons call and ask me to the prom! But that's dear old dad. Actually, he is a dear. He just doesn't stop to think. And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference. Oh, no, all three of us live in constant constant dread dread knowing that at any time disaster disaster can can strike because: Father knows better.I'd never realized how important daily routine is:dressing for work, sleeping normal hours. I'd never thought I relied so much on co-workers for company. I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging, why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drug abuse, crime, suicide.To restore balance to my life, I force myself back into the real world. I call people, arrange to meet with the few remaining friends who haven't fled New York City. I try to at least least get get get to to to the the the gym, gym, gym, so so so as as to set set apart apart apart the the the weekend weekend weekend from from the rest of my week. I arrange interviews for stories, doctor's appointments -- anything to get me out of the house and connected with others.But sometimes being face to face is too much. I see a friend friend and and her ringing laughter laughter is is intolerable intolerable -- -- the noise of conversation in the restaurant, unbearable. I make my excuses and flee. I re-enter my apartment and run to the computer as though it were a place of safety.I click on the modem, the once-annoying sound of the connection now as pleasant as my favorite tune. I enter my password. The real world disappears.Thought you were safe sharing secrets with Internet friends? Wait for the doorbell...The runway felt different this time. It startled himfor a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the tension. It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more accurate accurate description. description. description. What was What was he he going to do? going to do? He He had never had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the the deepest deepest deepest depths depths depths of his soul, of his soul, he he pictured pictured pictured his his his mother. Why mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.So he did. Along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his pole at his feet. He began to stretch out his arms and upper body. The light breeze that was once there was now gone. He carefully picked up his pole. He felt his heart pounding. He was sure the crowd did, too. The silence was deafening. When he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly.Racing Racing the the clock every day is such an exhausting exhausting effort effortthat when I actually have a few free moments, I tend to collapse. Mostly I sink into a chair and stare into space while I imagine how lovely life would be if only I possessed the organizational skills and the energy of my superheroines. In fact, I waste a good deal of my spare time just worrying about what other women are accomplishing in theirs. Sometimes I think that these modern fairy tales create as many problems for women as the old stories that had us biding our time for the day our prince would come.Yet superwomen tales continue to charm me. Despite my friend's warning against being taken in, despite everything I've learned, I find that I'm not only willing, but positively eager to buy that bridge she mentioned. Why? I suppose it has something to do with the appeal of an optimistic approach to life -- and the fact that extraordinary deeds have been accomplished by determined individuals who refused to believe believe that that "you can't" can't" was was the final word on their dreams. Men have generally been assured that achieving their heart's desires would would be a be a piece of cake. Women, Women, of of of course, course, have always believed that we can't have our cake and eat it too-the old low-dream diet. Perhaps becoming a superwoman is an impossible dream for me, but life without that kind of fantasy is as unappealing as a diet with no treats.1) The young woman described to the policemen the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand.2) All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees.3) The neighbors were disgusted at the way he talked to his old father. 4) It's amazing the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.1. You will find yourself penniless in a month.2. He found himself lying in a hospital ward.3. She found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken.4. Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than the process that led to these findings.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.5)Despite all this she manages to get her act together.1、She herself believed in freedom,so much so that she would rather die than live without it.2、Assuming the proposal is accepted,where are we going to get the money?3、Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employess.4、It It’’s amazing the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.5、Allen Allen should should should have have have known better known better than to lend such such a large a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.。

新目标大学英语：《综合教程》第二册U1•Textbook StudyListening1）without thinkingwithout learning2）modestexceeds3）The wise are activethe humane endure4）followchange5）who know the truthwho delight in itText B1）b2）c3）f4）e5）d6）aWriting（范文示例）The dictionary defines harmony as “the state of being together in a pleasing way so that each part goes well with the others.”To me, harmony means the peaceful relations with other people.Harmony could be found in the warm atmosphere at home. While there may be quarrels, you love each other and care for each other. For instance, although there is generation gap between parents and children, given that they consider things from the viewpoints of each other, obstacles can be overcome and the gap be bridged.Harmony could be seen in the respectful relations in the workplace/dorm room. In spite of occasional disagreements, you respect each other and still get along with each other. People from different family/education backgrounds tend to hold different attitudes to a certain issue. If they show their tolerance, problems can be solved.Moreover, harmony also exists in the mutual respect between teachers and students. On the one hand, a teacher adheres to a certain syllabus and teaching procedures, while at the same time, he/she also takes the learner’s needs into consideration and makes adjustments when necessary. On the other hand, the students should follow teachers’instructions and provide feedbacks and suggestions to them.In brief, when we live in harmony with each other, we live a happy life.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、B2、D3、C4、B5、D6、AReading Comprehension1-5: ECGIA6-10: DGFHBParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Couplets of the Spring Festival are couplets hung on the columns of a hall in the Spring Festival’s Eve. It is called “Chun Lian” in Chinese. Being a unique literary form to China, the Couplets of the Spring Festival mostly describe the bustling atmosphere during the Spring Festival and express Chinese people’s hopes for prosperity in the New Year. New Year couplets are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and auspiciousness in Chinese culture. People in north China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows. When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “福”.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: ABCAB6-10: CACDA11-15: AABDA16-20: BDBBCUnit Test - II1-5: DCAAD（6）E. thought （7）J. brewed （8）L. preference （9）C. optimize （10）F. behavior （11）K. mentality （12）H. flavors （13）N. solutions （14）H. cupfuls（15）O. continuity16-20: BBCAD21-25: BACDAU2•Textbook StudyListening1）benefits2）customers’ unmet needs 3）high-quality4）technically superior 5）resource6）motivating7）coordinating8）influence and lead9）delegate10）running smoothlyText BCommentator（左侧表格）site managerfatherComments on Parker Maroney（右侧表格）2）It’s my favorite.4）He’s doing it for a worthy cause, and you don’t see that often.1）We really enjoy him being here.2）This young man shows a lot of initiative.1）people are liking the lemonade.2）worth it in the end.3）fun learning process.Writing（范文示例）Subject-by-subject patternTopic sentence: Tom and Joseph are both my roommates, but it seems that they come from two different worlds.Roommate A: Tom is not tall and is a little overweight. He looks cuteand friendly. Whenever we are back in the dormitory, we can always hear him gossiping around. He is very extroverted and has made a lot of friends since he came to the university. His favorite pastime is playing video games.Roommate B: Joseph is tall and thin. He is introverted and looks a little timid, but he is friendly to others. Whenever he has time, he plays the violin or listens to music.Concluding sentence: Although they are different in many ways and make a weird match when they are together, they are good friends now.Point-by-point patternTopic sentence: Tom and Joseph are both my roommates, but it seems that they come from two different worlds.Appearance: Tom is not tall and a little overweight, while Joseph is tall and thin.Personalities: Both Tom and Joseph are friendly to others. Different from Joseph, who is introverted and looks a little timid, Tom is extroverted and talkative. Whenever we are back in the dormitory, we can always hear him gossiping around.Hobbies: Tom’s favorite pastime is playing video games, but as far as Joseph is concerned, whenever he has time, he plays the violin or listens to music.Concluding sentence: Although they are different in many ways and make a weird match when they are together, they are good friends now.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、A2、D3、B4、D5、A6、BBanked Cloze（1）F. external（2）B. although（3）D. access（4）J. successful（5）A. Instead（6）O. relying（7）C. overly（8）E. fruitless（9）H. fact（10）L. highestParagraph Translation（翻译参考）What entrepreneurial students mention the most when talking about challenges is their lack of experience, funding and a business location. But there is a solution for these problems: a start-up business incubator that offers rent subsidies, financial support and start-up training. Many incubators are established by national and local human resources and social security bureaus. Qingdao Business Incubator Center forUniversity Students is one of them. It was created by the human resources and social security bureau of Qingdao, so students who set up a business there can get help from the local government.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: DACAB6-10: DACCA11-15: BCDBC16-20: ADCBAUnit Test - II1-5: CACBA（6）C. supplement（7）F. insurance（8）D. interacts（9）M. specialty（10）I. mentor（11）K. Entrepreneurship（12）A. mowed（13）B. productive（14）O. venture（15）G. bulk16-20: CDACB21-25: DCCBDU3•Textbook StudyListening1）public facilities2）adjusted3）improve security4）the weather5）book6）private or public spaces 7）reduces air pollution 8）aims to9）intelligent switching 10）consumers’ habitsText BParagraph statement（表格左侧）Para.7lets you, the home cook, create the same types of foods from within the walls of your own kitchen.Para.8one of the most advanced toilets ever.Specific details（表格右侧）1）drop on all sides2）connected speakers and a large high-definition projector screen3）all other compatible devices1）create a physical and chemical reaction during cooking2）tasty liquids like foams and jellies1）bluetooth2）motion sensor, bidet functionality, a heated seat, and ambient lighting3）heat vents for your feetWriting（范文示例）General statement 1: Smart phones have changed our ways to communicate with others.Specific instances: We can download such instant messaging apps as We-Chat, emails or video phones, enabling us to communicate with others over long distance at anytime anywhere.General statement 2: Smart phones have also changed our ways to learn.Specific instance 1: With a smart phone, we are able to take online courses or record an exciting lecture.Specific instance 2: We can arrange a reasonable study schedule via personal class table and other apps.Specific instance 3: What’s more, we can have rich resources at hand via Baidu, icloud, etc.General statement 3: Smart phones have also provided us new ways of entertainment.Specific instance 1: We listen to the music on the phone.Specific instance 2: We watch movies on the phone.Specific instance 3: We can even play online games especially when Wi-Fi is available.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、C2、B3、D4、B5、A6、CReading Comprehension（1）G（2）D（3）J（4）B（5）F（6）J（7）H（8）I（9）E（10）CParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Although the concept of smart home is still in the early stages of development in China, it promises to be a potential gold mine. According to Juniper Research’s report, by 2018, China’s smart home market is likely to expand to RMB 100 billion, and Chinese companies are jumping in to get a piece of the pie. Powering the growth of the industry in China is the consumers’ urge for change. The tech and white goods giants have already started making moves in this industry. E-commerce giant Alibaba has teamed up with white goods manufacturer Midea to co-produce a smartair-conditioner which is now available on Tmall. •Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: DDAAB6-10: CAADA11-15: BDABD16-20: CBCCAUnit Test - II1-5: BDBDA（6）C. invisible（7）F. transparent（8）L. function（9）N. swayed（10）A. aims（11）D. pump（12）H. compatible（13）O. tendency（14）I. grant（15）G. by16-20: DBBCB21-25: DAADBU4•Textbook StudyListening1）4002）at the event’s dinner3）a historic speech4）161 billionaires and near-billionaires 5）try to help solve6）creating markets7）in long-term8）October 8, 2012 issueText B1）e2）f3）a4）g5）b6）c7）dWriting（范文示例）I spend most of my spare time reading.I read because I want to get well-informed, especially about things that happened in history and things that are happening around the world.I read also because I can always gain inspiration from the author and the life experiences of the characters. A third reason for my reading is that I truly enjoy the quiet moments of reading while others are gossiping or hanging around.Reading has become a habit as well as my favorite pastime.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、B2、D3、A4、A5、B6、BBanked Cloze（1）B. span（2）D. addition（3）H. charge（4）M. alike（5）N. against（6）G. hated（7）E. worse（8）L. opposed（9）A. ignore（10）J. thenParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Mencius was a great thinker of the mid-Warring States Period. He was a successor of Confucius and has been called the “Second Sage" after Confucius. He spent his life traveling from country to country, lobbying the rulers from one feudal court to another, debating among the politicians, in the hope of finding some rulers who would follow his teachings. His philosophical thoughts were established in the process of his political activities and were compiled in a book bearing his name. The theory of benevolent governance is based on Mencius' belief that human beings are good by nature. He held that this goodness is innate and can be acquired without learning or thinking.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: ADBCC6-10: BCAAB11-15: CBBCB16-20: BDACCUnit Test - II1-5: CADBD（6）G. medieval（7）C. trusty（8）F. predecessors （9）N. absorbed（10）H. inquiry（11）I. misleadingly （12）K. systematically （13）M. mysterious （14）B. faculty（15）E. nervesTest II、CACDBCABDA•Textbook StudyListening1）through a different cultural lens2）serve you well3）an investment in your future4）perseverance and commitment5）will last a lifetime6）more sensitive and wiser international citizensText B1）22）1/113）34）45）56）67）88）79）910）12Writing（范文示例）(Before the party)I still remember the moment when I saw the poster of a Halloween Party on campus. I was so excited and eager to have a Halloween Party for the first time. It was three days before the party that I began to prepare for the dress and ornaments that I would wear to the party. When the day finally came, I went back early to the dormitory to dress myself.(At the party)It was about 8 o’clock in the evening. I went to the party by taxi. The party was now in full swing. Some people were singing an Italian opera, some were performing court dances, some were playing scenes from Romeo and Juliet and still others were just having small talk by the chair. After about 11 o’clock, the party came to an end.(After the party)At about 12 o’clock, we went back to the dormitory.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、D2、C3、A4、D5、C6、BBanked Cloze（1）H. interaction（2）M. exchange（3）D. accessible（4）I. regularly（5）O. urge（6）A. socialize（7）F. aspects（8）N. enforced（9）J. essential（10）C. ensuringParagraph Translation（翻译参考）In the last decade, mainland Chinese students have reshaped the international student body at U.S. colleges and universities, notably at Ivy League institutions. In the 2009-2010 academic year, China surpassed traditional "study abroad" heavyweights like Canada, India and South Korea, to lead international enrollment across U.S. higher education, according to the US Institute of International Education. But while mainland Chinese students dominate international enrollment, they comprise a small fraction of the overall student body. This is even more the case at the undergraduate level, as most international students are graduates.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: ADCCC6-10: BCAAB11-15: CBBCB16-20: BBBCCUnit Test - II1-5: DBAAC（6）D. provide （7）G. by（8）N. through （9）E. ecstasy （10）A. from （11）O. vibrant （12）C. imaginable （13）F. warmth （14）H. in（15）J. timeless16-20: ACADB21-25: BDDCAU6•Textbook StudyListening1）pleasant king2）dance in a ring3）the pretty birds do sing4）all day5）this merry lay6）kiss our feet7）sit8）do greetText B·the brilliant red maples;·the quaint New England villages; ·Robert Frost Memorial Trail·local·outsidethe gourds, pumpkins, Indian corn·nearbytrees, a creek, a cornfield, a crow, and leaves·Iowared barns, fields, and trees·insidethe front door, the pillow, and the foodsWriting（范文示例）A City Tour to ChangshaTopic:A City Tour to ChangshaThe beginning of the tour:We joined a one-day city tour around Changsha city on May Day.The first stop:At about 9 a.m., we arrived at Yuelu Academy. Walking through the front door, we saw many couplets at the gates and stone inscriptions in the walls along the corridors deep inside. In the middle hall was the platform where teachers gave lectures. On both sides were then classrooms and dormitories, including a Temple of Confucius on the right. At the back stood the three-story Royal Library.Leaving from the back door, we climbed up to Yuelu Mountain. The famous Aiwan Pavillion, named after a poem by Dumu in Tang Dynasty, was hidden amid the green trees in the valley.The next stop:Descending from Yuelu Mountain, we had lunch and then took the bus to the next stop, the Orange Island in the middle of Xiangjiang River. The island was big and we had a sightseeing tour by bus. The driver also acted as the tour guide and introduced the attractions on the way, dropping us off occasionally to walk around and take pictures.Along the bank were green willow trees, and in the middle orange trees, flowers and grassland. At the southern end, there was a huge statue of Chairman Mao in his late 20s, together with some stone inscriptions of his poems.The end of the tour:When it was getting dark, our city tour also came to an end. The tour bus took us to Huogong Dian, the Temple of God of Fire and now also a restaurant with local food. While enjoying the delicious food as well as the local opera, we lost ourselves in the local culture.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、D2、C3、A4、C5、B6、ABanked Cloze（1）N. outdoors（2）F. negative（3）L. toll（4）I. trace（5）K. majority（6）C. confined（7）J. evolved（8）E. separation（9）D. contemporary（10）M. trainParagraph Translation（翻译参考）The bamboo is the most popular plant in China. Almost every village in Southern China is surrounded by bamboo groves. The drooping bamboo leaves cross one another, as if they are composing the Chinese character "An" (tranquility). In the order of the Four Gentlemen (the seasons of the year), the bamboo represents the spirit of summer. But since the bamboo lasts through all seasons, it is frequently associated with pine and plum as the "Three Winter Friends”. The bamboo is considered a gentleman with perfect virtues. It combines integrity with accommodating flexibility; it has the perfect balance of grace and strength, or the Yin and the Yang. When the storm comes, the bamboo bends with the wind. When the storm ceases, it resumes its upright position. Its ability to cope with adversity has always been admired by Chinese people.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: ADCDC6-10: BCBAC11-15: CBBCB16-20: BCCBCUnit Test - II1-5: BACDB（6）F. carefree （7）C. southwest （8）D. quaint（9）K. upon（10）N. pedestals （11）I. spectacular （12）L. dressed （13）A. filled （14）H. species （15）M. embroidered16-20: BAADC21-25: BDCDDU7•Textbook StudyListening1）undergoing dramatic change2）digital media culture3）embracing the new technologies 4）valuable target market5）new-media content6）digital marketplace7）academic research8）holds both promiseText BA：31B：a b c e f hgdWriting（范文示例）Concession: Despite some criticism, E-learning is changing our way of learning and even the form of education.Argument: More and more people, including researchers, teachers and of course students, hold the opinion that E-learning, instead of traditional classroom settings, should be a dominant approach to education.Reason 1: E-learning is convenient in that students can study anywhere they have access to a computer and Internet connection, thus reducing travel time and travel costs for off-campus students.Reason 2: E-learning offers the flexibility that the traditional classroom can not. Class work can be scheduled around work and family. Self-paced learning modules allow students to work at their own pace. Moreover, E-learning can accommodate different learning styles and facilitate learning through a variety of activities.Reason 3: E-learning, through developing knowledge of the Internet and computer skills, will help learners throughout their lives and careers.Conclusion: E-learning can be a good choice to supplement the traditional classroom and can also be a major form of adult education and lifelong education.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1-5: CCAACBanked Cloze（1）E. multiple（2）J. combing（3）G. fingertips（4）A. reliant（5）L. capitalize（6）N. previously（7）M. stuck（8）I. neglected（9）H. strength（10）K. respondsParagraph Translation（翻译参考）China intended to issue a digital currency as soon as possible, the central bank said Wednesday, a move that could help the yuan offset the global dominance of the US dollar and limit capital outflows. The announcement by the People’s Bank of China came as it wrapped up a symposium on digital currency in Beijing, where it discussed issuance frameworks and related technologies such as encryption. In a statement summarizing the forum and posted on its website, the bank said the currency could reduce the costs involved in circulating banknotes,facilitate economic activities and help combat money-laundering. •Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: DADCA6-10: DDCCC11-15: ADCAA16-20: BADCDUnit Test - II1-5: CAABD（6）E. comes（7）C. afford（8）G. contrast（9）F. span（10）O. cradle（11）A. get（12）L. campaigns（13）M. transformed（14）I. native（15）B. contours16-20: ABDDC21-25: BCDADU8•Textbook StudyListening1）blend together into2）lose their own distinct cultural identities3）cut off ties with their roots4）contribute something new to the society5）retain distinct cultural traits and traditionsText B1）Globalization is very much alive and well.2）Almost 56% of Asia’s exports went to markets within the region in 2012, up from 41.6% in 1990. In 1995, total trade between India and China was less than $1.1 billion; in 2012, it surged to almost $69 billion. Over that same time frame, total trade between China and Russia increased from under $5.5 billion to over $88 billion. These statistics imply that the trade of and between the developing countries like China and India has increased enormously in the recent years.3）Five pieces of evidence. These pieces of evidence are intended to prove that emerging-market companies in Asia are becoming important global players, investors and job creators.4）The pieces of evidence are: (1) American kids dance to a song by Korean singer Psy; (2) American young people read Japanese anime, drive Korean cars and eat Chinese food; (3) many Chinese Confucius Institutes have been set up around the world; (4) Indian films and Korean soap operas are popular around Asia. These pieces of evidences are intended to tell that culture is becoming increasingly globalized.5）Globalization is deepening, becoming more inclusive and more balanced between different parts of the planet.Writing（范文示例）Thesis statement: The observation of Western festivals in China is an enrichment of the Chinese culture.Pro argument 1: Observing Western festivals helps people understand and experience the charm of Western culture.Pro argument 2: Chinese people’s life is becoming more colourful through the integration of Western festivals.Pro argument 3: The observation of Western festivals promotes the integration of Western and Chinese culture.Con argument 1: The celebration of Western festivals in China would result in less attention to our traditional Chinese culture.Con argument 2: Once people become used to Western festivals, they would become ignorant of their traditional culture.Con argument 3: When Western festivals become prevalent in China, it would be difficult for us to preserve our cultural identity.Conclusion: Rather than weakening Chinese culture, the observation of Western festivals in China will enrich people’s lives with more knowledge of Western culture and facilitate the communication with the Westernworld.•CET-Oriented Study Listening1、B2、C3、D4、A5、B6、BReading Comprehension （1）I（2）M（3）B（4）D（5）L（6）F（7）C（8）G（9）K（10）EParagraph Translation（翻译参考）The rise of China is not only rise of the economic output, trade volume and overall national strength; it is also exploration, innovation and demonstration of a new development mode. It serves as an enlightening role and demonstration effect for the developing countries which account for the largest number of the world population. It will prove that a successor of the modernization may also catch up with the developed countries in a relatively short period of time and achieve industrialization and modernization quickly. “The Chinese Road” will provide rich experience and really important references for most developing countries.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: CBBDD6-10: BACBB11-15: AAABB16-20: AAACCUnit Test - II1-5: BDBAC（6）B. reversing （7）E. steam （8）M. outpaced （9）C. stalled （10）A. alive （11）F. pacts （12）I. to（13）J. developed （14）G. trading （15）K. over16-20:CBABC21-25: DBAAB。

新标准大学英语综合教程2课文翻译U3R1(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--?Blowing the whistle on soccer揭足球的短1 A French friend of mine got a big laugh at a dinner party recently with his account of the game of baseball: "Seven guys stand around in a field doing nothing while two of their teammates throw the ball back and forth."我的一位法国朋友在最近的一次晚宴上说起棒球时哈哈大笑：“当两个队友在场上来回投球时，另外七个小伙子在边上站着无事可做。

”2 I understand – it's hard to get excited about a foreign sport if you didn't grow up with it. Now I'm colliding with this same cultural barrier. The World Cup soccer tournament begins on June 9 and I will have no clue what's going on out there on the "pitch". It seems a good time to blow the whistle on the so-called beautiful game.我知道，如果一个人不是从小就接触某项外来的运动，他就很难对它感兴趣。

现在我正遭遇同样的文化壁垒。

6月9号世界杯足球赛就要开始了，而我对球员在“球场”上干些什么却一无所知。

新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程精读2课后参考翻译(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--新标准大学英语综合教程2课后参考翻译第一单元课后翻译：现在中国大学生参加志愿活动已成为常态。

他们到社区为老年人服务，到山区助学，举办爱心捐赠活动，或到世博会（World Expo）或奥运会等重要国际活动担任志愿者。

参加志愿活动有助于学生获取专业技能，丰富社会经验，提高道德水平。

多数大学生都认为参与志愿服务是自己应尽的社会责任和义务，希望能做一些有意义的事情来回报社会，积极推动社会和谐发展。

Volunteering has now become the norm for college students in China. The volunteers may provide community services for senior citizens, support students in mountain areas in education, organize fundraising activities to help those in need, or work for major international projects such as the World Expo and the Olympic Games. Doing volunteer work is a useful way for students to enhance their professional skills and social experience as well as promoting their moral development. The majority of college students believe that it is their duty and obligation to participate in volunteer activities. They hope that they can do something meaningful and promote the development of social harmony.第二单元课后翻译：“不以物喜，不以己悲”出自北宋文学家范仲淹的名著《岳阳楼记》，意思是凡事都要以一颗平常心看待，不因外部事物的好坏和自己的得失而或喜或悲。