5-23雅思写作真题解析+范文
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05-23 报告类题型 – 犯罪话题
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes.
Why do you think this is the case? How should children and teenagers be
punished?
题目大意:
全球青少年犯罪增加。原因?应该怎样惩罚?
关键词+思路:
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Children and teenagers + crimes: 青年犯罪是抽象概念,要找具体的原因,就要对其予以具体化,到底是怎样的犯罪行为;涉及青年的犯罪一般可以分为2种,1)暴力犯罪(打架斗殴);2)经济犯罪(偷,抢);有了具体的犯罪行为,才可以倒推出各自不同的成因;
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•
暴力犯罪:可以归咎于媒体的影响;经济犯罪:归咎于贫穷,生计所迫;
•
•
Be punished: 同理,惩罚也是一个抽象概念,只有在罪行具体化之后,才能有相应的措施
•
•
针对少年暴力犯罪和经济犯罪,各自提出不同的措施 •
提纲梳理如下:
范文
It is true that there is an increasing trend of juvenile delinquency in many
countries nowadays. While various hypotheses have been put forward to explain
this phenomenon, I would say that this problem can be mainly attributed to the
poverty and influences of media, and multiple measures needs to be carried out
to curb this tendency.
Out of all the factors,poverty stands out as the first culprit contributing to the
growing youth crimes rate. Children who live in poverty are less likely to have
access to good schools, which means that many of them lack the minimum
degrees and vocational skills to make a living, and therefore might embark on
the path of crimes like stealing and robbery for livelihood. Another causation we
cannot afford to ignore is the detrimental influence of movies and video games
which are saturated with violence. A long exposure to such entertainments inevitably leads to aggressive behaviors, given that adolescents are more
susceptible to the false values behind the media.
When it comes to the punishment of youth offenders, I would recommend a
combination of incarceration and rehabilitation. For those violent lawbreakers
who threat the public safety,confinement is a necessity to isolate them from
endangering the life of others. Meanwhile, for those minor criminal offenders
due to livelihood, I would recommend a sentence of community service coupled
with vocational trainings if possible, which is conducive to reintegrate them into
society and therefore live a settled life.
In conclusion, it looks to me that the pervasive juvenile delinquency is a
complicated problem that iscorrelated to the poverty and media influence,and
accordingly a multiple punishment of confinement and education to tackle this
issue.
相关词汇:
Juvenile delinquency 少年犯罪
Hypothesis 推论
Be attributed to 归咎于
Combination 组合
Curb 遏制 Culprit 罪魁祸首
Causation 原因
Afford 承受
Be saturated with 充斥
Adolescents 少年
Susceptible 易受影响的
Incarceration 拘禁
Rehabilitation 改造
Reintegrate 重新融入
Be correlated to 同…相关
相关句型:
While various hypotheses have been put forward to explain this phenomenon, I
would say that …
Outof all the factors, poverty stands out as the first culprit contributing to …
Another causation we cannot afford to ignore is …
Whenit comes to the punishment of youth offenders, I would recommend …
Inconclusion, it looks to me that the pervasive juvenile delinquency is
acomplicated problem that is correlated to …