include用法详解(可编辑修改word版)

  • 格式:docx
  • 大小:8.42 KB
  • 文档页数:1

include
[点拨]include 作及物动词,常用含义有“包括;包含”。

[例句]
Please include me in the list of volunteers.
请把我列入志愿者的名单中。

Does the price include breakfast?
这个费用是否包括早餐?
[拓展] 注意including 和included 在用法上的差别:
including 是介词,意为“包括……在内”,常用来引起一个解释性短语。

当included 和including 用于举例时都译作“包括”,但是included 必须放在所列举的人或事物之后,而including 必须放在所列举的人或事物之前。

如:
All of us will go camping, including Jack.
= All of us will go camping, Jack included.
[即学即练] 根据提示,补全句子。

1)包括周末在内,我们可以休息三天。

We can have a three days’ break, the weekend.
2)他的工作包括给学生授课及给学校写文件。

His work and writing documents for the school.
3)她喜欢很多种音乐,包括爵士乐。

She likes many kinds of music, jazz .。