词组总结
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初中英语词组总结一.1+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2(比较级and比较级)表示愈来愈怎么样3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4agreewithsb同意某人5allkindsof各类各样akindof一样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同……一道,伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一路去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers 学生同教师们一路种树8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是明白的0askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook1asksbforsth向某人什么2asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事3attheageof在……岁时eg:Iamsixteen Iamattheageofsixteen4atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始5attheendof+地址/+时刻最后;止境;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday6atthistimeofyear在每一年的那个时候7be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish IfeelthatIcanpassthetest8be+doing表:1此刻进行时2以后时9beableto=cansbfordoingsth什么缘故而生某人的气25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从……离开29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不行30beborn诞生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful当心;警惕33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样34befamousfor以……闻名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg:HeisfromBejing HecomesfromBejing IshefromBejing? DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwater theglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v=dowellin在某方面善长,擅长……41begoodfor对什么有益处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish 42behappytodo很快乐做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有益处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou 高声朗诵对你有益处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady 锻炼对你的躯体有益处44beingoodhealth躯体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble Theyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感爱好47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由……制成51bemadeof由……制成52benotsure表不确信53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55bequiet安静56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth besorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesb eg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves 这些学生对自己不严格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表确信66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:Heissureofwinning IamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyheadafraidtodosth可怕做某事beafraidofsth可怕某物beafraidthat丛句76because+句子becauf+短语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache Hewaslatebecaufhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong Ibegintogohome78between…and…二者之间79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb=notdifferent表相同81bother打搅bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytot hestation我十分道歉打搅你,可是你能告知我怎么去车站theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks那个问题困扰了我几个周了He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney82bytheendof到……为止83callsbstheg:wecallhimoldwang84care关切eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你什么缘故不关切国家的以后85catchupwithsb赶上某人86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地址带某人去某地87comein进来88comeoverto过来89comeupwith提出eg:canyoucomeupwithagoodidea 你能想出一个好方法吗?90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou 什么缘故不考虑去泸州?92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜爱随着音乐跳舞93decidetodosth决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在……方面做得更好96dowrong做错97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介怀……99each+名(单)每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书00endup+doing二.101enjoy+doing喜爱02escapefrom从……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison 犯人从牢狱里逃跑出来Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出03expecttodosth期待做某事04falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来05fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么06farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome07find+it+adj+todo发觉做某事怎么样08findsb/sth+adj发觉什么怎么样?eg:Ifindthebookinteresting09finish完成+doing(名词)10fittosb=befitforsb适合某人11forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohome Iforgetclosingdoor12from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher13get/havesthdown做完,被(他人)做……eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发doingsth做什么情形有麻烦37have…time+doing38have……off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假39hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事40helpalot专门大用途41helpsbwithsth\one'ssth 帮忙某人某事(某方面)helpsbdosth帮忙某人做某事42hopetodosth希望做某事43Howabout=whatabout44howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的观点45if:是不是=wethereg:Idon'tknowifIshouldgototheparty我不明白我是不是应该去参加晚会Hedon'tknowifwewillarriveontime tomorrowmorning他不明白咱们明天早上是不是能准时抵达46if:若是,假设(全数接一样时态)+条件语态从句eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假设明天不下雨,我就去泸州Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假设他们要改变打算,他们会让我明白的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear 若是我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国47inone'sopinion=sbthink某人以为48insomeways在某些方面49intheend=finally最后50inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east东)51inthesun在太阳下52increase增加eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsa goto18millionnow53insteadof+(名)代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果,而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜爱英语而不喜爱数学54introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍55invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事56Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时刻eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework Ittakesmehalfanhourtocook57It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来讲做某事怎么样58It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样59It's+adjforsb关于某人来讲怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来讲太怎么样60It's+adjtodo(对某人来讲)做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来讲做某事太怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish 61It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来讲是个好主意62It'simportanttosb对某人来讲很重要eg:It'simportanttome63It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时刻eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass该去上课了64join=takepartin参加65justnow适才66keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么维持什么样?67keepout不让……进入68keepsbadj让……维持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy keephealthy维持健康69keyto+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案70keyto…anserto…key能够是答题或钥匙71laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers welanghedatthejoke72learnbyoneslfe自学73learnfromsb向某人学习eg:weshouldlearnfromLeiFeng74learntodosth学做某事75letsbdosth让某人做某事76Letsbdown让某人失望eg:weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown 咱们不该该让咱们的父母失望77livefrom:离某地远78livein+大地址/at+小地址居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhou ShelivesatXuanTan79lookafter=takecareof照顾照看80lone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路81makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事82makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg: Iwanttomakefriendswithyou83makeitearly把时刻定的早一点84makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相85makesb/n+n使什么成什么缘故eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife86makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么样eg:youmustmadeyourbedclean87makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样88makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前让他写89makeupbemadeupoftheteachertalketoremindmeofmymoth er228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人229saytooneself对自己说230saytosb对某人说231sbspendsomemoneyonsth 花了多少钱在某事上232sbspendsometimewithsb 花了多少时刻陪谁233sbspendsometimedoingsth 花了多少时刻做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:youseemtobetired youseemtobehappy237send+sbsth送给某人某物238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239shock使……震惊eg:oh,It'sonlyyou!yougivemeashock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240showsbsth向某人展现某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:Showmeyourpen Showyourpentome242showsthtosb向某人展现某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些……244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245stayawayfrom远离……eg:we'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisiting thezoo当咱们参观zoo时,咱们要远离动物Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromth esweetfood徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246stopdoing停下正在做的事247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事248stopsbdoing阻止某人做某事249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事250such+名如此,这种251suitsb适合某人252surprisesb使某人惊奇toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇253takeclasses上课254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital255takewalks=takeawalk=goforawalk 散步256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith和谁说eg:Italkwithhim③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于……257talkwithsb和某人说话258teachsbsth教某人做某事259tellsbdosth告知某人做某事260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory261tellsbsth告知某人某事262tellsbtodosth告知某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告知某人不要做什么263tell…from…264thankyoufor+doing265thesame+名词+as……266thesame……asas……as相同267thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth 做某方面的方式thewayto+地址去哪的路eg:Do youknowthewaytolearnEnglish DoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish 268thewayto…(地址)到哪的路269too…to…太如何而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…因此…eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool Heisoldenoughtogotoschool=Heissooldthathecangotoschool 270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese271travelwithsb和某人去旅行272tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的尽力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell 273trytodosth想干什么,但没成功trydoingsth想干什么,已经做过了eg:Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去,但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去,已经做过了274try…试衣服haveatry试一下275turndown开小←→turnup开大276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开277upsidedown倒着278visitto…参观某个地址279waitforsb等某人280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少时刻eg:wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready 等我预备好,好吗?Let'swaitfortheraintostop让咱们等雨停吧281wakesbup把某人唤醒282wanttodosth想做某事283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事284welcometo+…(地址)欢迎到……285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple286whatif若是……如何办whatif+句子eg:whatifitistrue?若是是真的如何办?whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假设外星人来到地球如何办?287whattheywilldo=whattodo288what'sthematter?=what'sthetrouble?=what'swr ong?有什么困难?289while+延续性动词290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮忙下293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮忙下withone'shelp294workat…在某处工作295workwithsb和某人一路工作296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou297wouldyouplease+do298yet:至今,用在否定句中299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo 最好不要做某事300不定式+v(原)301联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前,名词副词放在以后303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very,修饰形容词304向宾语提问:whom305向地址提问:where306向方式提问:How307向价钱和不可数名词提问:Howmuch308向可数名词提问:Howmany309向频率提问:Howoften310向时刻段提问:Howlong311向时刻提问:whattime/when312向物主代词提问:whose313向职业提问:whatdo/does……do314向主语提问:who315在以后时中,……以后(用in,一样时态中,……以后(用after。
初中所有英语词组总结归纳初中英语词组总结归纳一、表示时间的英语词组1. In a moment 瞬间2. At present 目前3. By the time 到...时候4. In the meantime 在此期间5. In the end 最后6. From time to time 不时地7. At the same time 同时8. In the past 过去9. Nowadays 如今10. Once in a while 偶尔二、表示原因的英语词组1. Because of 因为2. Thanks to 由于3. Owing to 因为4. Due to 由于5. As a result of 结果是6. On account of 因为7. In view of 鉴于8. For the sake of 因为...的缘故9. As a consequence 因此10. In consequence 结果是三、表示条件的英语词组1. If possible 如果可能的话2. In case of 如果发生3. As long as 只要4. On condition that 在...条件下5. Provided that 假如6. Unless 除非7. In the event that 如果...发生8. Even if 即使9. So long as 只要10. Supposing that 假设四、表示结果的英语词组1. As a result 结果2. Consequently 因此3. Therefore 因此4. So that 以便5. Hence 因此6. Thus 因此7. Accordingly 相应地8. For this reason 出于这个原因9. That's why 这就是为什么10. In consequence 结果五、表示方式的英语词组1. In this way 以此方式2. By doing so 这样做3. Thus 如此4. In a similar fashion 以类似的方式5. Like this 像这样6. In the same way 以同样的方式7. In a different manner 以不同的方式8. In a unique manner 以独特的方式9. Just like 正如10. In a special manner 以特殊的方式六、表示目的的英语词组1. In order to 为了2. So as to 以便3. For the purpose of 为了4. With the intention of 有意5. With the aim of 旨在6. With the objective of 的目标是7. In the hope of 希望8. With the goal of 以达到目标9. For the sake of 为了...的缘故10. In an effort to 为了努力七、表示比较的英语词组1. In comparison with 与...相比2. Similarly 相似地3. Likewise 同样地4. In the same manner 以同样的方式5. In a similar way 以类似的方式6. In the same fashion 以同样的方式7. In contrast 对比之下8. On the other hand 另一方面9. On the contrary 相反地10. Conversely 相反地八、表示观点的英语词组1. In my opinion 我认为2. From my point of view 从我的角度看3. According to me 据我所知4. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5. In my view 在我看来6. Personally speaking 就个人而言7. I believe that 我相信8. It seems to me that 在我看来9. If you ask me 如果你问我10. I think that 我认为总结起来,初中英语有很多常见的词组,它们涵盖了时间、原因、条件、结果、方式、目的、比较和观点等不同的语境。
初中英语语法-词组总结1.see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2.比较级and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3.a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6.all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7.along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8.As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9.as you can see 你是知道的10.ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11.ask sb for sth 向某人什么12.ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13.at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14.at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15.at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18.be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19.be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20.be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21.be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22.be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23.be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24.be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25.be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26.be ashamed to27.be away from 远离28.be away from 从……离开29.be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30.be born 出生于31.be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32.be careful 当心;小心33.be different from…… 和什么不一样34.be famous for 以……著名35.befriendly to sb 对某人友好36.be from = come from 来自eg :He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?37.be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38.be glad+to+do/从句39.be going to + v(原)将来时40.be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41.be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42.be happy to do 很高兴做某事43.be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44.be in good health 身体健康45.be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in troubleThey are in trouble46.be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47.be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48.be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49.be mad at 生某人的气50.be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51.be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52.be not sure 表不确定53.be on a visit to 参观54.be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55.be quiet 安静56.be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57.be sick in bed 生病在床58.be sorry to do sth be sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you59.be sorry to hear that60.be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61.be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63.be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64.be supposed to do 被要求干什么65.be sure 表确定66.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67.be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68.be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69.be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70.be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71.be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72.be the same as … 和什么一样73.be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74.be worth doing 值得做什么75.be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76.because+句子because of +短语eg: He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache77.begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg: Let's begin the game with the songI begin to go home78. between…and… 两者之间79.borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg:I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )80.both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81.bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg: I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站The problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82.by the end of 到……为止83 . call sb stheg : We call him old wang84.care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来85.catch up with sb 赶上某人86.chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地e in 进e over to 过来e up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?municate with sb 和某人交流91.consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to Lu Zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92.dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93.decide to do sth 决定做某事94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查95.do better in 在……方面做得更好96.do wrong 做错97.Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98.Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99.each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100.end up +doing101.enjoy +doing喜欢102.escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103.expect to do sth 期待做某事104.fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105.fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106.far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107.find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108.find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting109.finish 完成+doing(名词)110.fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111.forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go homeI forget closing door112.from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113.get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114.get a part-time job= find a part-time job115.get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116.get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117.get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118.get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119.get sb to do sth120.get…from… 从某处得到某物121.give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122.give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123.go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124.go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125.go out away from go out of126.go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127.good way to 好方法128.hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130.have a talk 听报告谈一谈131.have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132.have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133.have fun +doing 玩得高兴134.have sth to do 有什么事要做eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135.have to do sth 必须做某事136.have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137.have…time +doing138.have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139.hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140.help a lot 很大用处。
词组归纳总结词组是语言学中的一个重要部分,它是由多个词语组合而成的固定搭配,具有固定的语法和语义特征。
在日常生活和学习中,我们无时无刻不在使用各种各样的词组。
本文旨在对常见的词组进行归纳总结,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词组。
下面将介绍一些常见的词组及其用法。
1. 动词短语:- take part in:参加,参与- give up:放弃- look forward to:期待- make a decision:做出决定- go on:继续- come up with:提出,想出2. 名词短语:- a piece of cake:小菜一碟,轻而易举的事- a lot:很多- a great deal of:大量的- in the long run:从长远来看- at first sight:乍一看3. 形容词短语:- in a nutshell:简而言之- on top of:除...之外- in other words:换句话说 - by all means:务必- for good:永远,彻底地- at hand:在手边,近在眼前4. 副词短语:- in general:总的来说- at present:目前- by chance:偶然地- at the same time:同时- once in a while:偶尔5. 介词短语:- in addition to:除了...之外 - in the middle of:正在进行- on behalf of:代表- with regard to:关于- in spite of:尽管6. 固定搭配:- as a matter of fact:事实上- by the way:顺便说一下- make sense:有意义,讲得通- out of order:不正常,发生故障- on purpose:故意地通过对以上常见的词组进行归纳总结,我们可以更好地理解和运用这些表达方式。
词组总结【M,N,O】make for 走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up 构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化妆,编造;和解make up for 补偿,弥补many a 许多的mark time 原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of (关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact 其实,事实上no matter how(what,when,etc) 无论怎样(什么,何时等)by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用…方式by no means 决不meet with 遇见,碰到,会见in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在…的支配下bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind (to do)下决心(做某事)minor in 兼修(学科等)miss out 漏掉,省去mistake … for …把…误认为是…by mistake 错误的mix up 混合,混淆,搞糊涂model on/after 模仿at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上the moment (that) 一…就…more or less 或多或少;几乎no more 不再no more than 不过,仅仅,和…一样不at (the) most 至多,最多,不超过make the most of 充分利用multiply by 乘,使相乘name after 以…命名,取名by nature 天生,就其本性而言in nature 本质上nei ther … nor …既不…也不…nothing but 只有,仅仅every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔now that 既然,由于object(ion) to 反对on occasion 有时,不时occur to 被想到,被想起at odds (with) 与…不一致,差异;争执off and on 断断续续的,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然,同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自的,单独的operate on 对…施行手术come/go into operation 开始运转,开工put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转be opposite to 和…对立的,和…相反的in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to/that 以便,为了out of order 发生故障,失调put in order 整理,检修originate in/from 起源,发生every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于ought to do 应当,本应做某事out of 丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again) 一再,再三owe … to …把…归功于…owing to 由于on one’s own 独自的,独立的词组总结【B】back and forth 来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off 放弃,让步,退却back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退ban sb from sth /doing 禁止某人做某事be accustomed to 习惯于be alien from 与…相异be alien to 和…不相容bear/keep in mind 记住be anxious about 对…担心,忧虑,渴望be apparent to sb 对…来说是显而易见的be applicable to 适用的,能应用的be appropriate to 对…来说是适当的,恰如其分的be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻base on 基于,以…为根据be aware of 知道,意识到because of 以为,由于begin with 从…开始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 属于,隶属be beneficial to 对…有益的,有益于benefit from/ by 得利于,得益于both … and …既…又…be bound to do 必定,一定会boast of /about 自夸,夸耀break away (from) 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎;拆散bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出现,使显明;公布;出版bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼bump against/into 碰、撞burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽be about to do 即将be absent from 缺席,不在场be abundant in 丰富的;充分的;充裕的be capable of 可以…的,能…的be cautious of 小心的,谨慎的be certain of 一定的,确定的,可靠的be common to sb/sth 由…共享的be comparable with/to 可与…比较的,比得上…的be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于…be confident of/in 确信的,自信的be conscious of 意识到的,自觉地be consistent with 与…一致的,与…相符的be content with 满足的,愿意的be contrary to 与…相反的,与…矛盾的be convenient to 便利的,方便的be crazy about 对…狂热,热衷于…be distinct from 和…截然不同的be diverse from 和…不同的be doubtful of/about 对…怀疑be equal to 和…相等的;能…胜任的be equivalent to 和…等值,等价,相等be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 对…来说是熟悉的be flush with 与…平齐的,与…同高的be fond of 喜爱…,喜好…be foreign to 和…无关,和…不相干be free from/of 免去…的be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友be full of 充满…的be guilty of 犯了…的罪,有…的过失be dear to 珍贵的be eager for 热切渴望…be essential to 对…必要的,必不可少的be fed up (with) 感到厌烦be fit for/to 适合,恰当be grateful to… for …因为…而对…心怀感激be harmful to 对…有害的be helpful to 对…有益的,对…有帮助的be identical to/with 与…同样的,与…同一的be impartial in/to 对…公正的,无偏见的be implicit in 固有的be inaccessible to 达不到的be inadequate for/to 不充足的,不适当的be incapable of对…无能力的,不会…做的be inclusive of 包含…,包括…be independent of 独立的,自主的be indicative of 指示…,暗示…be indispensable for/to 对…来说是必不可少的,必须的be inferior to 和…相比是下等级的,比…差的be innocent of 关于…是清白的,无罪的be insufficient of/for 不足,不够be irrespective of 不顾…,不考虑…be jealous of 妒忌…的,猜疑…的be keen on 对…热心,渴望be known as 被认为是…,被称为…be made up of 由…构成,由…组成be married to 和…结婚的be opposite to 和…对立的,和…相反的be parallel to 与…平行,与…并联;与…相同的,类似的be parallel with 与…平行,与…并联be preferable to 更可取的,更好的be proud of 因为…而骄傲,自豪be ready for 准备好做某事be relative to 相对于…的,和…比较的,与…相关的be relevant to 与…有关的,与…相应的be representative of 代表…的,是…的代表be resistant to 抵抗…的be responsible for/to 应负责的,有责任的be rich in 充足的,丰富的be ripe for 对…而言时机成熟be shy of 对…怕羞,腼腆be sick of 厌烦…的be similar to 和…类似的,相似的be skilled in 在…方面熟练,有技巧be skillful in/at 在…方面灵巧的,娴熟的be strict with sb in sth 就某事对某人严格be subject to 易遭…的,受…支配的be subordinate to 隶属于…的,对…而言是次要的be sufficient for 对…而言足够的,充分的be suitable for 适合…的be superior to 比…优越的,较…多的be sure of 对…肯定的be suspicious of对…怀疑的,认为…可疑的be thirsty for 对…渴望的,热望的be typical of 典型的,有代表性的be unable to do 不能做,不会做be uncertain of 对…不定的,不确知的be unfit for 对…不适宜的,不适当的be unsuitable for 对于…是不合适的,不适宜的be worthy of 值得…的,配得上…的by analogy 用类推的方法by hand 用手by heart 牢记,凭记忆by nature 天生,就其本性而言by reason of 由于by turns 轮流,交替的by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过方式by far …得多,最by chance 偶然,碰巧by accident 偶然back and forth 来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off 放弃,让步,退却back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退ban sb from sth /doing 禁止某人做某事be accustomed to 习惯于be alien from 与…相异be alien to 和…不相容bear/keep in mind 记住be anxious about 对…担心,忧虑,渴望be apparent to sb 对…来说是显而易见的be applicable to 适用的,能应用的be appropriate to 对…来说是适当的,恰如其分的be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻base on 基于,以…为根据be aware of 知道,意识到because of 以为,由于begin with 从…开始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 属于,隶属be beneficial to 对…有益的,有益于benefit from/ by 得利于,得益于both … and …既…又…be bound to do 必定,一定会boast of /about 自夸,夸耀break away (from) 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎;拆散bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出现,使显明;公布;出版bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼bump against/into 碰、撞burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽be about to do 即将be absent from 缺席,不在场be abundant in 丰富的;充分的;充裕的be capable of 可以…的,能…的be cautious of 小心的,谨慎的be certain of 一定的,确定的,可靠的be common to sb/sth 由…共享的be comparable with/to 可与…比较的,比得上…的be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于…be confident of/in 确信的,自信的be conscious of 意识到的,自觉地be consistent with 与…一致的,与…相符的be content with 满足的,愿意的be contrary to 与…相反的,与…矛盾的be convenient to 便利的,方便的be crazy about 对…狂热,热衷于…be distinct from 和…截然不同的be diverse from 和…不同的be doubtful of/about 对…怀疑be equal to 和…相等的;能…胜任的be equivalent to 和…等值,等价,相等be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 对…来说是熟悉的be flush with 与…平齐的,与…同高的be fond of 喜爱…,喜好…be foreign to 和…无关,和…不相干be free from/of 免去…的be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友be full of 充满…的be guilty of 犯了…的罪,有…的过失be dear to 珍贵的be eager for 热切渴望…be essential to 对…必要的,必不可少的be fed up (with) 感到厌烦be fit for/to 适合,恰当be grateful to… for …因为…而对…心怀感激be harmful to 对…有害的be helpful to 对…有益的,对…有帮助的be identical to/with 与…同样的,与…同一的be impartial in/to 对…公正的,无偏见的be implicit in 固有的be inaccessible to 达不到的be inadequate for/to 不充足的,不适当的be incapable of对…无能力的,不会…做的be inclusive of 包含…,包括…be independent of 独立的,自主的be indicative of 指示…,暗示…be indispensable for/to 对…来说是必不可少的,必须的be inferior to 和…相比是下等级的,比…差的be innocent of 关于…是清白的,无罪的be insufficient of/for 不足,不够be irrespective of 不顾…,不考虑…be jealous of 妒忌…的,猜疑…的be keen on 对…热心,渴望be known as 被认为是…,被称为…be made up of 由…构成,由…组成be married to 和…结婚的be opposite to 和…对立的,和…相反的be parallel to 与…平行,与…并联;与…相同的,类似的be parallel with 与…平行,与…并联be preferable to 更可取的,更好的be proud of 因为…而骄傲,自豪be ready for 准备好做某事be relative to 相对于…的,和…比较的,与…相关的be relevant to 与…有关的,与…相应的be representative of 代表…的,是…的代表be resistant to 抵抗…的be responsible for/to 应负责的,有责任的be rich in 充足的,丰富的be ripe for 对…而言时机成熟be shy of 对…怕羞,腼腆be sick of 厌烦…的be similar to 和…类似的,相似的be skilled in 在…方面熟练,有技巧be skillful in/at 在…方面灵巧的,娴熟的be strict with sb in sth 就某事对某人严格be subject to 易遭…的,受…支配的be subordinate to 隶属于…的,对…而言是次要的be sufficient for 对…而言足够的,充分的be suitable for 适合…的be superior to 比…优越的,较…多的be sure of 对…肯定的be suspicious of对…怀疑的,认为…可疑的be thirsty for 对…渴望的,热望的be typical of 典型的,有代表性的be unable to do 不能做,不会做be uncertain of 对…不定的,不确知的be unfit for 对…不适宜的,不适当的be unsuitable for 对于…是不合适的,不适宜的be worthy of 值得…的,配得上…的by analogy 用类推的方法by hand 用手by heart 牢记,凭记忆by nature 天生,就其本性而言by reason of 由于by turns 轮流,交替的by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过方式by far …得多,最by chance 偶然,碰巧by accident 偶然词组总结【C】call at/on 拜访call for 邀请;要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide 二氧化碳credit card 信用卡care about 关心,介意,计较care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲take care 小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行,实现in any case 无论如何,总之in case 假如,以防万一,免得in case of 假使,万一in no case 决不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 追上,赶上per cent 百分之take a chance 冒险一试be characteristic of 是…的特征,特点in charge (of) 负责,主管take charge of 担任,负责check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up/(up) on 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,振奋;高兴起来,振奋起来in chorus 一齐,一致,共同clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴cling to 粘住,依附,坚持(a)round the clock 昼夜不停的be close to 和…近/接近;和…关系紧密collide with 与…抵触combine with 使联合come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始;进展;出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;长出;结果是;被解出come (a)round 出访,前来;苏醒,复员come through 经历,脱险come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复员come true 实现,达到come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供comment on 注释,评论in common 共用,共有,共同keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴compare with/to 比较,相比;比作,比喻compare … to把…比作,比喻by comparison 比较起来compensate for 赔偿,补偿complain about/of 抱怨,申诉comply with 照做,遵照,应允compose of 由…组成conceive of 设想,构思,想象concentrate on 集中,专心in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在…条件下confidence in 对…的信任confine to/with 限制,局限于conflict with 抵触,与…冲突conform to 遵守,依照;符合;顺应congratulate on 祝贺,向…致贺词congratulation on 祝贺,祝贺词in connection with/to 关于consent to 同意,赞同,答应consequence in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于,存在于consist of 由…组成,由…构成consult with 商量,商议on the contrary 反之,正相反contrast with 与…形成对比,对照in contrast with/to 与…成反比contribute to 贡献,捐献control over 在…方面的控制,支配out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住convince of 使信服,使确信cooperate with 与…合作,协作,与…相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付,妥善处理correspond(ence) with 与…符合,一致correspond(ence) to 相当于,对应于count on 依靠,期待,指望count up 把…相加in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 自然,当然,无疑by courtesy of 蒙…的好意/准许,蒙…提供/赠送;由于…的作用cover up 掩饰,掩盖cross out 删去,取消on cue 恰好在这时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的忠告cure of 治愈,医治cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut back 削减,降低cut down 削减,减少cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,使隔绝;剪去,删去;打断,停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止。
英语词组总结总结人:辛红雨1.do a favor for sb = do sb a favor 帮助某人2.Be good at =do well in 擅长3.Have difficulty /problem/trouble (in)doing 做某事方面有困难4.I would appreciate it if you can help me to do ....如果你帮我做...的话,我将不胜感激.5.I am looking forward t your reply as soon as plssible/at your iarlist convenience 我希望你能尽早回复我。
6.Be similar to ...与...相似 be similar in ...在...方面相似。
7.Sth be familiar to sb 某事被人所熟知(被动)sb be familiar with sth /sb 某人熟知某物/人。
8.An attitude /towards 对于。
的态度。
Take a /the ...attitude to /towards 采取。
的态度。
9.Far (away)from +n./doing/adj. 远非,绝非。
10.Make progress 取得进步。
11. 撒谎(lie) lie--lied---lying ;躺,位于(lie) lay--lain--lying下蛋,放置(lay)laid--laid--layingrm sb of sth 通知某人某事13.It appdears(to sb)+that 从句(在某人看来)似乎。
14.With this method=in this way=in the manner=by this means 用这种方法15.Nothing like 完全不像16.Have a fun 过得愉快 have fun (in) doing sth 做某事过得愉快。
Off:1.Set off出发,激起2.Dash off急写,急草;急画3.Drive off离开4.Ring off挂断电话5.Switch off关掉6.Draw off撤走;退却7.shed off脱落8.go off走掉9.Show off炫耀,卖弄10.Off-Normal非正常11.Write off取消,勾销12.Gallivant off轻率出走,寻乐13.Give off释放,放出14.cool off冷却15.Pay off还清;取得好结果16.spiel off<美俚>象背诵一样滔滔不绝地讲17.Sound off报数。
18.Doze off打瞌睡19.Get off下来;逃脱惩罚20.knock off放工21.Cut off分开;切断:22.Pull off脱(衣,帽)23.bounced off绷飞了24.Shake off摆脱,甩掉25.Beetle off!快滚26.Break off中止,中断27.doze off矇胧睡去28.off season淡季29.Cress off删掉30.seal off铅封已破31.Shove off!撑开!32.off mike离线传声器33.off line下网34.Load off卸货35.wipe off擦掉36.Die off相继死亡37.cool off冷却38.Gallivant off轻率出走,寻乐39.Give off释放,放出40.go off走掉41.Hands Off请勿用手摸42.See off送行43.Send off邮寄,发送44.Flush off用水刷洗45.Leave off停止,中断46.Buzz off!快去!47.Count off!报数! 48.Fob off置之不理49.Turn off拐弯,关上50.shake off振落51.Put off推迟,阻止,劝阻52.Load off卸货53.Freeze off冷落,疏远54.Taking off.挑战极限。
人教版九年级英语词组总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、重点词组。
1. ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助。
2. read aloud大声朗读。
3. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事。
4. fall in love with爱上(强调动作)5. as well也(用于句末)6. look up查阅(字典、资料等)7. take notes做笔记。
8. make mistakes犯错误。
9. connect... with...把……和……连接/联系起来。
10. get bored变得厌烦。
11. be interested in对……感兴趣。
12. pay attention to注意。
13. depend on取决于;依靠。
14. the secret to...……的秘诀。
15. in common共同的;共有的。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点词组。
1. put on增加(体重);发胖。
2. be similar to与……相似。
3. throw... at...向……扔……4. wash away冲走;冲掉。
5. in the shape of呈……的形状。
6. call out大声呼喊。
7. lay out摆开;布置。
8. end up最终成为;最后处于。
9. share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物。
10. care about关心;在乎。
11. make money挣钱。
12. used to do sth.过去常常做某事。
13. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、重点词组。
1. turn left/right向左/右转。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段,也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组,希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结,希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
一、Carry1.Carry sth in one’s head/mind 能记住;能回想起2.Be /get carried away 变得很激动;失去自制力3.Carry all/everything before you 全胜;大获成功4.Carry the ball 承担责任5.Carry the can(for sb/sth) 承受责难;代人受过;背黑锅6.Carry a torch for sb 爱上(尤指单相思);痴恋7.Carry sb back (to sth) 使回想起8.Carry sth <>forward[also carry sth <>over]9.Carry sth <>off 赢得;获得;不费力的处理;成功地对付10.Carry on 继续移动;争吵11.Carry on (with sth)/carry sth<> on 继续做12.Carry on (with sb)13.Carry sth <>out 履行;执行;实施;落实14.Carry over 继续存在15.Carry sth <>over 运用;延期16.Carry sb through (sth) 帮助……渡过难关17.Carry sth through 成功完成;18.Carry through (on/with sth)二、Drive1.drive sth home(to sb) 把……讲透彻;阐明2.Drive sb/sth away 驱车离开;使离去;使不愿久留3.Drive off 驱车离去4.Drive sb/sth<> off 击退;赶走5.Drive on继续行驶6.Drive sb/sth <> out (of sth) 驱散;消除;使停止7.Drive sth<>up/down 使上升(下降);抬高(压低)三、Fall1.fall about 捧腹大笑2.Fall apart 破碎;破裂;崩溃3.Fall away 减少;减小;消失;消散4.Fall back 后退;撤退5.Fall back on sb/sth 求助于;借助于;6.Fall behind (sb/sth) 落后;落在……后面7.Fall behind with sth 拖欠;没有及时做8.Fall down 不实;不能令人满意9.Fall for sb 爱上;倾心于10.Fall for sth 信以为真11.Fall in 集合;列队12.Fall in with sb/sth 同意;赞成13.Fall into sth 可以分为;能分为14.Fall off 数量减少;质量下降15.Fall on/upon sth/sb 袭击;向……进攻;扑向;抓住;(责任)由……负担16.Fall out 掉落;脱落;原地解散17.Fall out (with sb) (与某人)吵翻;闹翻18.Fall over 突然故障;死机19.Fall over sb/sth (几乎)被……绊倒;20.Fall over oneself to do sth 不遗余力;特别卖力;迫不及待;煞费苦心21.Fall through 落空;失败;成为泡影22.Fall to sb (责任)落在……身上;应由……做23.Fall to sth 开始做;干起来四、Get1.be getting on 变老;上年纪;渐晚;渐迟2.Be getting on for 接近3.Can’t get over sth 因……感到震惊(惊讶,好笑等)4.get above yourself 自高自大;自以为了不起5.Get (sth)<>across (to sb) 被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚6.Get ahead (of sb) 走在某人前边;领先;胜过某人7.Get alon/on 离开;离去8.Get around/about 传播;流传;各处走动9.Get at sb 一再批评;老是数落某人10.Get at sb/sth 到达某处;接近某人(某物);够得着某物11.Get at sth 获悉;了解;查明;发现12.Get away 度假;休假13.Get away (from) (得以)离开;脱身;Get away (from sb/…) 摆脱(某人);逃离(某地)Get away with sth 带着某物潜逃;受到从轻发落;做了坏事未受惩罚;以(比预期少的事物)就能应付14.get basck 发挥回家15.get sth<>back 寻找找回重新获得(丢失东西)16get back (in)重新上台;东山再起17.get back at sb 向某人报复18.get back to sb 以后再答复某人19. get back to sth 回到某事上20.get behind(with sth)落后拖延拖欠21.get by (on /in /with/sth)(靠……)维持生计设法过活勉强应付22.get down 饭后离开餐桌23.get sb down 使悲伤使沮丧使忧郁24.get sth<>down (困难地)吞下,咽下;记录;记下;写下25.get down to srh 开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事26.get in|get into sth 到达;当选;被录取;被接受入学27.get sb<>in 请某人来家里做事28.get sth <>in 收集;收割;购买;买进;设法做(或说)29.get in on sth参加(活动)30.get in with sb (尤指为捞取好处与某人)成为朋友,拉关系,套近乎31get into sth 穿上;开始从事某职业;参与,开始(某事)养成某种习惯;习惯于;对……产生兴趣;开始熟悉;学会32get into sth |get yourself、sb into sth (使)陷入,处于,到达33get off |get off sb(尤用于告诉别人)别碰,走远点34get off |get sb off (使某人)离开,出发,动身;(使)入睡35get off |get off sth 经允许离开工作;下班36get off sth | get sb off sth (使)停止讨论;不在讨论37get sth off 邮寄某物38get off on sth 因……而兴奋;因……而激动39get off (with sth)(在事故中)幸免于难,并无大恙40get off (with sth)| get sb off (with sth )(使)免受处罚,逃脱惩罚41get off with sb(与某人)发生性关系,谈恋爱,开始性关系42get on (谈及或问及某人)进展,进步;获得成功;事业有成;对付;应付;活下来;过活;43get on to sb (用电话、书信或电子邮件)与某人联系;觉察,察觉,识破(某人的不法行为)44get on to sth 开始讨论,转而谈论(新课题)45get on with sb | get on (together)[also get along with sb, get along(together)](与某人)和睦相处,关系良好46get on with sth [also get along with sth ](谈及或问及工作情况)进展,进步;(尤指中断后)继续做某事47get out 泄露;被人知道48get sth <>out 产生;发表;出版;困难地说出;勉强地说49get out (of sth )离开(某地);从……出来50get out of sth 逃避,规避,摆脱(责任或义务);放弃,戒除,抛弃(习惯)51get sth out of sb (尤指强行)盘问出,获取52get sth out of sb/sth 从……中获得(有益的东西)53get over sth 解决;克服;控制54get ower sth/sb从疾病(或震惊、断绝关系等)中恢复常态55get sth <>over (to sb )向(某人)讲清某事;让(某人)明白某事56get sth over (with )完成,结束(令人不快但免不了的事)57get round /around sb (用讨好卖乖的手段)说服某人同意,哄骗某人依顺,笼络某人58.Get round /around sth 成功的对付;解决;克服59.Get round /around to sth 抽出时间来做某事60.Get through sth 消耗掉;用完;耗尽,(设法)处理;完成61Get through(sth)顺利通过(考试等)62Get sb through sth 帮助某人顺利通过考试63Get through(sth)| get sth through(sth)(使)正式通过,获得采纳64Get through (to sb)到达(某人处);(用电话)接通,打通,联系上65Get through(to sth)进入(下阶段比赛)66Get through to sb (尤指在努力帮助某人时)使某人理解,使某人接受(所讲的话)67Get through with sth 结束,完成68Get to sb 使烦恼;使生气;对某人产生影响69Get sb/sth together 召集;聚集;汇集;收集70Get together (with sb)举行社交聚合;开会71Get up 站起;起身;起来72Get up/ Get sb up(使)起床73Get yourself/sb up as sth (将某人)打扮成,化妆成,装扮成74Get sth<>up 安排;组织75Get up to sth 到达某一点;忙于,从事;76Get.away 逃跑,逃走;短假,假日休闲地;适合度假的地方五、六、七、leave1. leave go (of sth)松手;撒手;放开2.Leave it at that 别再说了;到此为止;就这样算了3.Leave it out (让人停止所某事)行啦,就这样吧4.Leave sth <>aside不予考虑;搁置一边5.Leave leave sb/sth behind 比……取得好得多的进展;把……抛在后面;超过;仅就离开(某人、某地或某国)6.Leave off 停止(做某事);中断7.Leave sb/sth <>off(sth)不把……列入;不包括;不含8.Leave sb /sth out (of sth)不包括;不提及9.Be left over (from sth )剩下;残留10.By with your Leave 如蒙您允许的话;承蒙俯允11.take leave of your senses丧失理智;发疯12.take (your) Leave (of sb)告辞;辞别13.without a by your leave;without so much as a by your leave 擅自;未经许可;粗鲁地;无礼地八、Let1.let fall sth (好像) 无意中提及,脱口而出2.let sb go 放,释放(某人);解雇;开除3. let sb/sth go|let go (of sb/sth)放开;松手;放弃,摒弃4.Let sth go 不再照管,撒手不管(房屋、花园等)5.Let yourself go 放松;随心所欲;不注重仪表,不修边幅6.Let sb have it 大,揍,用语言攻击(某人)7.Let it go(at that)不再多说(或多做)8.Let me see/think 让我想一想;让我思考一下9.Let us say (提建议或举例)譬如说,比方说,例如10.Let sb<>down 不能帮助,不能支持(某人);使失望11Let sb/sth<>down(使)略逊一筹,美中不足12Let sth<>down放下;降下;降低(把衣服,裙子,外套等)放长;放出(褶边);(故意地)放气13Let sb/ yourself in for sth 使陷入;使卷入;牵涉14Let sb in on sth |let sb into sth 告知,透绿(秘密)15Let sth into sth 把……置入,把……嵌进(某物的表层)16Let sb off (with sth)不惩罚;放过;宽恕;从轻处罚17Let sb off sth 允许(某人)不做;准许(某人)不去(某处)18Let sth off 放(抢等);使爆炸19Let on(to sb )(对某人)说出秘密,泄露20Let out结束;下课;散场;散会21Let sb out 使某人解脱22Let sth out 发出(叫声等);(把衬衣、外套等)放大,放长,加宽23let up 减弱;减轻;放松(努力);松劲九、Look1.be just looking(在商店中表示不想购买某物)只是看一看2.be looking to do sth 试图找到做某事的方法3.look bad |not look good被视为举止不佳;失礼;不得体4.look bad(for sb)显示不好的事可能发生;看来不利于5.look good显现成功(或好事可能发生);看来充满希望6.look here (表示抗议)喂,听着7.look how/what /who (用于举例证实或说明)瞧8.look sb up and down 上下仔细打量,挑剔地审视(某人)9.(not) look yourself气色不像往常那样好10. never/not look back 一帆风顺;蒸蒸日上11.not much to look at sb/sth 由外表判断12.look after yourself sb/sth对……负责;照料;照顾确保有利于13.look ahead(to sth)展望未来;为将来设想14.look around/round 环视;环顾;四下察看15. look around/round (sth)游览;参观16. look around/round for sth到处寻找;搜寻17.look at sth (仔细)察看,检查;思考;考虑;研究;(用某种方式)看待,考虑18.look back (on sth)回首(往事)回忆,回顾19.look down on sb /sth 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起;20. look for sth期望;期待;盼望21 look forward to sth (高兴地)期望;盼望22 look in (on sb )(尤指某人生病或需要帮助时到其住处)短暂的探访23 look into sth 调查;审查24 look on 旁观25 look on sb/sth as sb/sth把……看做;把……视为26 look on sb/sth with sth (以某种方式)看待27 look out (表示警告,尤指有危险)小心;当心;留神28 look out for sb 关照某人29 look out for sb/sth当心;堤防;留心防备30 look out for sb/yourself只考虑某人/自己的利益31 look sth <>out (for sb/sth )把……找出了32 look sth <>over 查看;检查33 look round 转过头看;回头看34 look through sb 佯装没有看见而不理会某人35 look through sth 快速查看;浏览36 look to sb for sth | look to sb do sth依赖;期待;指望(某人提供某物或做某事)37 look to sth注意;考虑(改进)38 look up 好转改善39 look up(from sth)(在低头看某物时)抬头往上看40 look sb <>up(尤指在久别之后)拜访,看望,接触41.look sth <>up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅,检查42.look up to sb 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬十、Make1.make as if to do sth 似乎;假装2Make do (with sth)凑合;将就3Make good变得富有;获得成功4Make sth good 赔偿;替换;修理5Make it 获得成功;(尤指在困难情况下)准时到达;能够出席(或到场)6Make it with sb(与某人)发生性关系7Make like(为给别人留出印象)假装,装出……样子8Make the most of sth/sb/yourself充分利用;尽情享受9Make much of sth/sb 重视;认为很重要10Make or break sth 为……成败的关键11Make something of yourself 获得成功;事业有成12Make for sth 向……移动;促成13Make sb/sth into sb/sth 把……变成14Make sth of sb/sth 领会;理解;懂得15Make off 匆忙离开;(尤指)仓皇出逃16Make off with sth 偷走某物;顺手牵羊17Make out (询问是否处理得当)应付;度过;亲吻抚摸(某人)18Make sb out 看透,弄懂(某人)19Make sb /sth <>out 看清;听清;分清;辨认清楚20Make sth <>out开具;填写(表格或文件)21Make sth <>over (to sb sth)(合法地)给予,转让;改造;修饰;彻底改变形象22Make towards sth 向……移动;朝……走去23Make up |make yourself /sb <>up化妆;上妆24Make sth<> up 形成;构成;拼装;组成;编造(故事;谎言等);凑数;补上(丢失的东西)配药;铺床;临时搭床25Make up for sth 弥补;补偿26Make up (to sb )for sth (对某人)表示歉意,给以补偿27Make up to sb献媚;奉承;讨好28Make up (with sb )[alao make it up (与某人)言归于好29on the make 谋取利益十一、pick1.pick and choose挑拣;精挑细选2.Pick sb’s brains 讨教;请教;不断地问(以向别人学习)3Pick a fight/quarrel(with sb )找茬儿;找麻烦;挑衅4Pick holes in sth 挑刺儿;挑毛病;找漏洞5Pick a lock (用铁丝等捅开锁)6Pick sb’s pocket 扒窃;掏包儿7Pick up the bill,tab,etc.(for sth)付账8Pick up the pieces (使)恢复;补救;收拾残局9Pick up speed加速10Pick up the threads恢复原状11Pick your way (across, along, among, over, through sth)择路而行;小心看着路行走12Pick a winner 认定胜利者(如赛马中);挑选得当;选得很准13Pick st sth 磨蹭着吃;(因为不饿而)小口吃;(反复地)揪;扯14Pick sb <>of 选择(目标)射击15Pick sth <>of 去除;剪除16Pick on sb /sth (跟某人)闹别扭;故意刁难挑剔;挑选;选中17Pick sb/sth <>out 精心挑选;认出来;辨别出18Pick sth <>out (不用乐谱)慢慢地弹奏(乐曲);(经仔细研究)找出;认识到;使显著;使容易看见(或听见)19Pick sth <>over |pick through sth 用心挑选;筛选20Pick up 改善;好转;增强重新开始;继续;(为某人)收拾;整理21Pick up |pick sth up 接电话22Pick sb <>up (开车)接人;让人乘车;搭载;(从海里或危险处)营救;搭救(亵渎地与生人)搭讪,勾搭;逮捕,抓捕;使人觉得舒服;提神23Pick sb/sth <>up 拿起;举起;提起;接受(信号、声音、图像等)24Pick sth <>up (偶然)得到;听到;学会;辨认;识别出;取回;收集;(碰巧或廉价地)买到;得;感染;得到;找到;跟踪;寻找;回到(本题);恢复原状;察觉;发现;注意到;收拾;整理;收拾房间;25Pick up on sth 领略;意会;意识到;回到(某问题等);重提(要点等)26Pick sb up on sth 提到某人的错误;挑毛病;算旧账27Pick yourself up (跌倒后)站起来十二、put1.put2Put 3Put 4Put 5Put 6Put 7Put 7Put 8Put 9Put 10Put 11Put 12Put 13Put 14Put16Put 17Put 18Put 19Put 20Put 21Put 22Put 23Put 24Put 25Put 26Put 27Put 28Put30Put 31Put 32Put 33Put 34Put 35Put 36Put 37Put 38Put 39Put 40Put Put PutPut Put Put Put Put Put Put Put Put Put Put put。