2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors限时规范训练新人教版选修8
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第一部分选修8 Unit 5Ⅰ.单句改错1.As far as I know, the temple dated back to the 13th century.________________________________________________________________________2.At that time, we had no alternative but wait at home.________________________________________________________________________3.I think the reform is of great significances to the development of the firm.________________________________________________________________________4.Breaking the law, he has arrested.________________________________________________________________________5.If only I attended the party the other day.________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.dated→ dates 2.在wait前加to3.significances→ significance 4.在has后加been5.在attended前加hadⅡ.语境填空accelerate, mess, somehow, significant, ripe, dizzy, arrest, applaud, ample, sharp, assume, spit, interrupt2.He felt sick and_____________ and then passed out.3.He did not seem _____________with time going by.4.A man _____________ associated with the robbery already.5.His efforts to improve the situation are __________.6.Exposure to the sun can _____________ the aging process.7.This exercise will help students_____________ up their reading skills.8.There'll be_____________ opportunity to relax, swim and soak up some sun.9.It is reasonable_____________the economy will continue to improve.10.Notices in the waiting room requested that you neither smoke nor____________.11.I'm terribly sorry ____________, but may I use your phone? It's rather urgent.12.All the members should realize the value and ________ of what they are going to do.13.______________, he'd managed to persuade Kay to buy one for him.【答案】1.messy 2.dizzy 3.to ripen 4.has been arrested5.to be applauded 6.accelerate 7.sharpen 8.ample9.to assume 10.spit 11.to interrupt 12.significance13.SomehowⅢ.短语活用2._____________________what you do, you should obey the law.3.The other day, we visited a temple_______________ to preGreek times.4.It's time for the class.However, there are_______________10 students in the classroom.5.To make the soup, you should first_______________ some carrots and beef into small pieces.6.After the tourists arrived at the destination, the guide _________________the place of interest.7.I_______________ the new neighbors who moved here a month ago.They make loud noises almost every day.【答案】1.look ahead 2.Regardless of 3.dating back4.at most 5.cut up 6.show them around 7.am fed up withⅣ.完成句子1.那个时候要是我没有和招待员达成妥协该多好呀。
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·大连高三双基测试卷)Thanks to El Ni n ~o, California's coastal waters have become more suitable forfish from the tropics (热带地区) to live. Hammerhead sharks are among them. “For over a year now, a lot of warm water fish that we don't usually see have been coming up ,” said Rick Feeney, fish expert from the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.The arrival of large numbers of big fish like wahoo and tuna has also promoted California's saltwater sport fishing industry, which brings in about $ 1.8 billion a year.“All the sport fish from Mexico are coming up here. In fact, there are probably more sport fish up here than there are down at the tip of Baja where they usually are. Things like marlin, yellowtail, wahoo, yellow fin tuna, blue fin tuna, all sorts of things that fishermen love to catch ,” said Feeney.But southern California's warmer waters fish are forcing out other species that the local wildlife depends on.“Fish like anchovies and sardines h ave moved on. And a lot of baby seals and baby sea lions are starving because the mothers can't find enough food. That mightbe one of the effects of El Ni n ~o ,” explained Feeney.Researchers say the northern migration (迁徙) of fish in the Pacific Ocean has been one of the most dynamic effects of the climate phenomenon.“Historically, it's a temporary change, and once El Ni n ~o stops, the fish justgo back to the cold waters. But we all know about global warming, and year by year we don't know how many of these fish will actually stick around and reproduce (繁殖),” said Fenney.【解题导语】 本文介绍了厄尔尼诺现象造成的鱼类迁徙。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors李仕才***阅读理解。
Below are several suggestions to help you, theworkaholic, re-focus and get the best out of life.EIGHT HOURS OF SLEEP! Make it a point to getat least eight hours of sleep and plenty of rest.Don’t believe that you can always “catch some sleep or rest later”. Your body cannot make up for lost sleep or rest time because it is not physiologically possible.STRICTLY FAMILY ON WEEKENDS! Resolve to make Saturdays and Sundays strictly for family time. And stick to this! Mondays until Fridays you make an excuse not to relax and spend time with your family because it’s work time, why not make a similar exc use for Saturdays and Sundays? “I can’t work today because I’m spending time with my family. ”GET SOME FOOD IN! Make sure you get food in your stomach. Workaholics are known to be food-skippers. If you can’t afford to get off your desk or from doing pap erwork, have food delivered to you. It’s always a good idea if you have crackers on your drawer to ease the hunger pangs.CONFINE WORK! Resolve to confine work in your office. Don’t bring work to your home! Keep those files in your office desk where they belong. Practice working only within your working hours. If you have aneight-to-five working schedule, stick to it.WORK UP THOSE MUSCLES! Exercise, exercise, exercise! Set aside at least an hour each day or every other day for exercise. Your body needs to be conditioned, and working non-stop isn’t going to give it the proper physical conditioning it needs. Since most workaholics tend to have their behinds stuck on their chairs, it’s even more important that you get some exercise.MAKE A PLAN! Plan your day. Work on only one or two things at a time. It’s much easier to work on something and finish it first and then move on to the next rather than do a number of things all at the same time and never finish or accomplish anything at the end of the day. Make out a list of priorities. Write down things that need to be worked on immediately or are urgent, keeping the least ones at the bottom of your list. After you’ve done this, be guided by this list. Turning this activity into a habit will also help you manage your time better, be more organized, and accomplish more.【文章大意】本文对工作狂们提出如何更好地聚焦生活, 提高效率的方法及建议。
应对区爱护学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1. n.可能的选择adj. 供选择的;其他的2.n. 挨饿;饿死3. vt.& vi. 打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止4.vt. 假定;设想5. adv. 不管;不顾alternativestarvationinterruptassumeregardless6.vi.& vt. (使)锋利;尖锐;清晰7.adj. 原始的;远古的;简陋的8.n. 意义;意思;重要性;重要意义9. adv. 以……方式;不知怎么地10.n. 幼儿园11.n. 分割;划分;分配;分界线12.vi.& vt. 鼓掌欢迎;赞赏13.vi.& vt. 加速;促进14.vt. 逮捕;吸引n. 逮捕;拘留15. adj. 晕眩的;使人发晕或困惑的sharpenprimitivesignificancesomehowkindergartendivisionapplaudacceleratearrestdizzyⅡ.重点短语扫描1.of 不管;不顾2.at 至多;最多3.cut 切碎4.fed up 受够了;饱受;厌烦5.look 向前看;为将来打算6.Date 追溯到……7.concentrate 集中8.search 寻找9.take to do sth. 轮流干某事10.can’t/couldn’t doing 禁不住干某事regardlessmostupwithaheadbackonforturnshelpⅢ.课文原句突破1.If only it could be just like last year![信息提取] if only意为“但愿……,要是……就好了……”。
[例句仿写] 要是当时我接受你的建议就好了!________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________then!【答案】If only I had followed your advice2.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick,which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.[信息提取] suggest意为“暗示,表明”。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors单元知识检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We must take measures to (加快) the rate of economic growth.2.They’ve (逮捕) almost everybody who is involved in the robbery.3.If payment is not received within five days,legal action will be our only (可能的选择).4.Don’t worry,we’ll get the money back (以某种方式).5.The mayor (称赞) the fireman’s bravery in his speech.6.He is very (有条理的) in all he does.7.As the work tends to be a bit (脏的),you’ll need to wear old clothes.8.She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly (吐出) it out.9.It’s widely accepted that botany falls into the (范畴) of biology.10.A (原始的) way of making a fire is by rubbing two stones together.答案:1.accelerate 2.arrested 3.alternative 4.somehow 5.applauded 6.systematic 7.messy 8.spat 9.category 10.primitiveⅡ.单句语法填空1.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions,they organize their lives with a clear (divide) of labor.2.The discovery of the new drug is of great (significant) to people suffering from heart problems.3.They were so amazed by the magician’s tricks that they forgot (applaud).4.The (accelerate) of train service will bring us great convenience.5.It’s impossible to predict the weather (accurate).6.A lot of people make the (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.7.The (analyze) of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police.8.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month,we would have no alternative but (take) legal action.9.Tom (work) in the library every night over the last two months.答案:1.division 2.significance 3.to applaud 4.acceleration5.accurately6.assumption7.analysis8.to take9.has been working Ⅲ.短语检测1.I’m (受够了) this rainy weather.2.My mother is (剁碎) the meat for making dumplings.3.The history of humanity may (追溯到) the Ice Age.4.There were (至多) twenty people in the classroom.5.He went to the rescue of a drowning child (不管) his personal safety.答案:1.fed up with 2.cutting up 3.date back to 4.at most5.regardless ofⅣ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.要是今年春节全家能团圆就好了!(if only)during the Spring Festival!2.他匆匆忙忙地赶往剧院,结果被告知票已卖完。
第一部分选修 8 Unit 5Ⅰ.完形填空(2016山东潍坊高三一模)Bill, my friend, had wild hair and wore a Tshirt with holes in it, blue jeans and no shoes.I __1__ once saw Bill wear a pair of shoes.He became a Christian while attending college.Across the street from the campus was a __2__ full of welldressed, middleclass people.One day, Bill decided to worship there.He walked into the church, with his wild hair, Tshirt, blue jeans and __3__feet.The church was completely __4__, and the__5__had already begun.Bill started down the aisle (走廊) to find a place to sit.By now the people were looking a bit __6__, but no one said anything.As Bill __7__closer and closer to the pulpit (圣坛), he realized there were no __8__ seats.So he sat down on the carpet right up __9__. By now, the tension in the air was __10__.Right about the time Bill took his “seat”,an elderly man began slowly making his way __11__ the aisle.He was in his eighties with silver gray hair.He was a godly man—elegant and dignified.He walked with a stick and,as he neared the boy,church members thought,“How can you expect a man of his age and background to __12__ some college kid on the floor?”It took a __13__ time for the man to reach the boy.The church was __14__ except for the clicking of his__15__.All eyes were on the__16__.__17__ then they saw the elderly man __18__ his stick on the floor.With great difficulty,he sat down on the floor next to Bill and worshipped with him.Everyone in the church __19__ up with emotion.When the minister gained control,he told the people,“What I am about to preach(讲道),you will never remember.What you've just seen,you will never __20__.”( )1.A.seldom B.neverC nearly D.ever( )2.A.cafeteria B.theatreC.church D.concert( )3.A.dirty B.bigC.smelly D.bare( )4.A.decorated B.prepared C.packed D.organized ( )5.A.speech B.service C.discussion D.party ( )6.A.uncomfortable B.cheerful C.unfit D.happy ( )7.A.sat B.ran C.struggled D.moved ( )8.A.clean B.occupied C.extra D.empty ( )9.A.back B.front C.inside D.outside ( )10.A.falling B.appearing C.thickening D.lasting ( )11.A.down B.off C.from D.across ( )12.A.put B.understand C.fight D.beat ( )13.A.boring B.short C.relaxing D.long ( )14.A.silent B.noisy C.upset D.curious ( )15.A.keys B.shoes C.stick D.watch ( )16.A.elderly man B.people C.boy D.feet ( )17.A.So B.But C.And D.Though ( )18.A.hold B.push C.carry D.drop ( )19.A.choked B.stood C.turned D.went ( )20.A.remember B.adopt C.forget D.admire【主旨大意】本文主要讲述一个叫比尔的朋友,经常不修边幅,光着脚。
他上大学时,成了基督徒。
一天,他光着脚走进教堂去做礼拜。
可是人太多,没有座位。
他就坐在前面的地毯上。
然后一位老人在众目睽睽之下,费了好大的劲,走到他旁边也坐下,和他一起做礼拜。
1.【答案】B【解析】根据上文“Bill, my friend, had wild hair and wore a Tshirt with holes in it, blue jeans and no shoes.”可知Bill总是不修边幅,我从没(never)看见过Bill 穿鞋。
2.【答案】C【解析】根据下文“He walked into the church”,可知学校对面有个教堂(church),而自助餐厅(cafeteria)、剧院(theatre)不合适。
3.【答案】D【解析】根据上文“wore a Tshirt with holes in it, blue jeans and no shoes”可知Bill是赤脚走进教堂的。
dirty意为“脏的”,smelly“有臭味的”,bare“赤裸的”。
4.【答案】C【解析】根据上文“full of welldressed, middleclass people”可知教堂挤得满满的。
decorated意为“装饰了的”,prepared“准备好了的”,packed“塞满的”,organized“有组织的”。
5.【答案】B【解析】根据下文“When the minister gained control, he told the people,‘What I am about to preach (讲道), you will never remember.’”可知教堂的礼拜仪式要开始了。
service意为“服务,礼拜仪式”。
6.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“Bill started down the aisle to find a place to sit.”可知人们看见Bill的样子不舒服(uncomfortable)。
7.【答案】D【解析】句意:当Bill一点一点靠近圣坛的时候。
struggle意为“挣扎,拼搏”,move“移动”。
8.【答案】D【解析】根据下文“So he sat down on the carpet”可知,Bill没有看见空位。
occupied 意为“已被占用的”,extra“额外的”,empty“空的”。
9.【答案】B【解析】句意:他坐在前面的地毯上。
front意为“前面的”。
10.【答案】C【解析】句意:现在空气中的紧张气氛浓厚了。
fall意为“下落”,appear“出现”,thicken“变厚”,last“持续”。
11.【答案】A【解析】句意:一个老年人开始慢慢地沿着走廊走。
down意为“沿着”,off“离开”,from“来自,从”,across“穿过”。
12.【答案】B【解析】句意:你怎么能指望一个这样年纪,这样背景的老人理解坐在地上的大学生?understand意为“理解”,fight“打架”,beat“敲打,打败”。
13.【答案】D【解析】根据上文“an elderly man began slowly making his way”可知老人花了很长时间才靠近男孩。
long意为“长的”。
14.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“but no one said anything.”可知,教堂里面是寂静的(silent)。
noisy意为“嘈杂的”,upset“忐忑不安的”,curious“好奇的”。
15.【答案】C【解析】根据上文“He walked with a stick”可知,只有老人的拐杖敲击地面的声音。
stick意为“拐杖”。
16.【答案】A【解析】根据下文“they saw the elderly man”可知,所有的目光都聚集在老人身上。
17.【答案】B【解析】根据下文“With great difficulty, he sat down on the floor next to Bill”可知,和上文人们认为老人不能理解Bill是转折关系,用but。
18.【答案】D【解析】根据下文“With great difficulty, he sat down on the floor next to Bill and worshipped wi th him.”可知,老人将他的拐杖扔在地上,然后坐在Bill的旁边,和他一起做礼拜。
19.【答案】A【解析】句意:教堂所有的人激动得声音哽咽。
choke up with意为“哽咽”。
20.【答案】C【解析】根据上文“you will never remember.”可知,这里是你们永远不会忘记你们看见的事情。