外国建筑物英文介绍
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著名建筑介绍英文作文高中The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France. It was designed by Gustave Eiffel and completed in 1889. The tower is made of iron and stands at 324 meters tall. It was originally built as the entrance arch for the 1889 World's Fair and was initially criticized by some of France's leading artists and intellectuals for its design, but it has since become a global cultural icon of France.The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts center in Sydney, Australia. It was designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon and opened in 1973. The unique sail-like design of the building makes it one of the most recognizable and iconic buildings in the world. The Sydney Opera House hosts over 1,500 performances each year and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum in Agra, India. It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, and it is considered one of themost beautiful buildings in the world. The Taj Mahal's architectural style combines elements from Islamic, Persian, Ottoman, and Indian architectural styles, and its symmetrical design and use of precious materials make it a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world, located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It stands at aheight of 828 meters and has 163 floors. The building's design was influenced by Islamic architecture and featuresa Y-shaped floor plan to maximize views of the Persian Gulf. The Burj Khalifa also holds several world records,including the highest observation deck, the tallest service elevator, and the highest nightclub.The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, built along the northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raidsand invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined together and made biggerand stronger, are now collectively referred to as the Great Wall. The most famous and best-preserved section of the Great Wall was built in the 14th century during the Ming Dynasty. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.。
世界八大奇迹英文介绍世界八大奇迹是指古代建筑中的八个有名的世界建筑。
这些建筑物有着无与伦比的设计、惊人的耐久性以及让人惊叹的美学价值。
以下是这八大奇迹的介绍:一、吉萨金字塔群(The Great Pyramids of Giza)吉萨金字塔群位于埃及,是世界上最著名的建筑群之一,成为了埃及文化的象征。
三座金字塔分别属于法老赫夫伯拉特、卡夫拉和门卡瑞,是坟墓建筑,建成时间约在公元前 2560 年。
它们的设计和建造令人难以置信,超过了当时人们的想象力和技术水平,且至今仍能保持完整。
二、亚历山大灯塔(The Lighthouse of Alexandria)亚历山大灯塔建于公元前 280 年,位于埃及亚历山大港口。
它是古代世界前三名建筑中的最高者,高度达 135 米。
灯塔上面有一盏很强的火焰,可以为过往的船只照明,是古代航海捷径的重要标志。
灯塔遭受了多次地震和战争的摧毁,至今仅存很少的废墟。
三、巴比伦空中花园(The Hanging Gardens of Babylon)巴比伦空中花园是古代巴比伦王国的一座花园,建于公元前 600 年左右。
花园被誉为古代世界最壮丽的工程之一,高 25 米,上面有四层花坛和乔木和花卉,形成了一个宛如天空花园的景象。
由于受到了战争和自然灾害的破坏,该花园已不存在。
四、埃菲尔铁塔(The Eiffel Tower)埃菲尔铁塔是法国巴黎的一座建筑,高 300 米,于 1889 年落成。
这座建筑是提供给巴黎市民以及世界各地游客一个绝妙的观光胜地。
由于其独特的设计和美丽的外观,已成为法国的象征,也是世界上最著名的地标之一。
五、罗德岛巨像(The Colossus of Rhodes)罗德岛巨像是公元前280 年,在希腊的罗德岛上建造的一尊太阳神像,高达 32 米。
这座建筑物虽然受到了许多次地震的摧毁,但其美学价值始终被人们所传颂,并被称为是人类创造的最大的雕像。
六、坦普桥(The Taj Mahal)坦普桥是一座著名的印度古建筑,建于公元1632年至1653年,位于印度阿格拉城。
Introduction to Famous Buildings1. The Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower is an iconic landmark located in Paris, France. Constructed in 1889, it stands at a height of 330 meters. The tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel, a renowned French engineer. Initially, the Eiffel Tower was intended to be a temporary structure for the Exposition Universelle, a world fair celebrating the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. However, its popularity and unique architectural design led to its permanent status as a symbol of France.The Eiffel Tower is composed of iron lattice work, which gives it a distinctive appearance. It is divided into three levels that are accessible to visitors. The first and second levels house restaurants, shops, and viewing platforms. The top level offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city of Paris.2. The Taj MahalThe Taj Mahal is a magnificent mausoleum situated in Agra, India. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan as a testament to his love for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away in 1631. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in the same year and was completed in 1643. The mausoleum is regarded as one of the world’s most beautiful examples of Islamic architecture.Made entirely of white marble, the Taj Mahal showcases intricate carvings, calligraphy, and inlaid gemstones. The main dome is the centerpiece and is surrounded by four smaller domes. The mausoleum stands on a raised platform, with carefully manicured gardens adding to its grandeur.3. The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is an ancient fortification that spans thousands of kilometers across northern China. Initially built as a defensive barrier, different sections were constructed and connected over several centuries. The wall is a marvel of engineering and Chinese craftsmanship. It has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987.The Great Wall of China is made of various materials including brick, stone, and wood. Its purpose was to protect the Chinese empire from invading forces during different dynasties. The wall we see today is a result of centuries of construction and reconstruction. While parts of the wall have deteriorated over time, there are still several well-preserved sections that attract millions of visitors each year.4. The Sydney Opera HouseThe Sydney Opera House is a renowned performing arts center in Sydney, Australia. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, it was inaugurated in 1973. This architectural masterpiece is considered one of the most distinctive and recognizable buildings of the 20th century.The Sydney Opera House consists of multiple performance venues, including concert halls, theaters, and studios. Its unique design comprises a series of spherical shells that form the roofs of the buildings. The white ceramic tiles covering the shells reflect light, giving the structure a stunning appearance against the backdrop of the Sydney Harbor.5. The ColosseumThe Colosseum, located in Rome, Italy, is an amphitheater built during the Roman Empire. Construction began in 72 AD and was completed in 80 AD. The Colosseum was primarily used for gladiatorial contests and various public spectacles such as mock sea battles.The oval-shaped amphitheater is an architectural marvel of ancient Rome. It was capable of seating around 50,000 spectators. The Colosseum features multiple levels, arches, and columns made of stone and concrete. Despite suffering damage from natural disasters and centuries of neglect, it remains an iconic symbol of the Roman Empire and attracts millions of visitors each year.In conclusion, these famous buildings around the world are not only architectural wonders but also hold great historical and cultural significance. Each structure showcases the talent and ingenuity of the architects and engineers who created them, leaving an indelible mark on the world’s architectural lan dscape.。
Khalīfa TowerLocated/situated in Dubai, consisting of 162 floors, with a height of 828 meters, Khalifa Tower was constructed by 40,000 workmen with 100 cranes in 2004 and completed in 2010.It’s famous for its luxury, with the cost of 1.5 billion dollars at least.哈利法塔坐落位于迪拜,楼层总数162层,高度828米,由40,000名工人和100台起重机于2004年建造,并于2010年完工。
它以奢华着称,至少花费了15亿美元。
With an area of only 1 square meter, it is equipped with only one door, one window. But you can have a chair, a bed in it. Even more, you can use the computer with wifi in the house. It's movable with four wheels, so that it can be used as a tent. 最小的房子它只有1平方米的面积,只有一扇门,一扇窗户。
但是您可以坐在椅子上,也可以在床上。
更重要的是,您可以在这里使用带wifi的电脑。
它可以通过四个轮子移动,因此可以用作帐篷。
With a width of 72 centimeters to 122cm, the Keret house was known as the narrowest house in the world. It has an area of 14.5㎡with a bedroom which is also an office zone, a kitchen and a bathroom. The stairs can be remotely controlled.最窄的房子Keret房屋的宽度为72厘米至122cm,被称为世界上最窄的房屋。
Soaring Structures: Introduction to Famous ArchitecturalMarvels1. Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower, a wrought-iron lattice masterpiece, is an iconic symbol of Paris, France. Named after its engineer, Gustave Eiffel, the tower was completed in 1889. It stands tall at a height of 330 meters, making it one of the tallest man-made structures in the world at the time of its construction. The Eiffel Tower attracts millions of visitors annually, who come to admire its intricate design and panoramic views of the city.Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)是巴黎,法国的一个标志性建筑,令人赞叹不已的铁艺格栅杰作。
这座以其工程师古斯塔夫·埃菲尔(Gustave Eiffel)命名的塔楼于1889年完工。
它高达330米,是当时世界上最高的人造建筑之一。
每年有数百万游客慕名而来,欣赏它精巧的设计以及城市的全景。
2. Taj MahalThe Taj Mahal, an ivory-white marble mausoleum, is located in Agra, India. This architectural gem was commissioned in 1632 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to house the tomb of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is renowned for its symmetrical design, intricate inlay work, and exquisite calligraphy. It is considered a symbol of eternal love and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.泰姬陵(Taj Mahal)是位于印度阿格拉的一座白色大理石陵墓。
世界著名建筑英语介绍1. Eiffel Tower (巴黎铁塔)Located in Paris, France, the Eiffel Tower is a globally recognized symbol of both the city and the country. Completed in 1889, it was designed by Gustave Eiffel and stands at a height of 330 meters. The tower offers stunning panoramic views of Paris from its observation decks. It attracts millions of tourists annually, making it one of the most visited landmarks in the world.2. Taj Mahal (泰姬陵)Situated in Agra, India, the Taj Mahal is an exquisite masterpiece of Mughal architecture. Built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan, this UNESCO World Heritage Site was constructed as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is renowned for its stunning white marble exterior, intricate carvings, and beautiful gardens.3. Great Wall of China (长城)The Great Wall of China is an iconic architectural marvel that stretches over 21,000 kilometers across northern China. Initially built as a defensive fortification to protect the Chinese empire, it is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Chinese history and culture. The wall offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into China’s rich past.4. Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院)Situated on the picturesque Sydney Harbour in Australia, the Sydney Opera House is a world-renowned performing arts center. Designed by Danish architectJørn Utzon, it was completed in 1973 and is recognized for its unique and distinctive sail-like design. The Opera House hosts a variety of performing arts events and entertains millions of visitors each year.5. Colosseum (古罗马斗兽场)Located in Rome, Italy, the Colosseum is an iconic symbol of the Roman Empire. Built in the 1st century AD, it was the largest amphitheater at the time and could accommodate up to 50,000 spectators. The Colosseum is known for its architectural grandeur and was primarily used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles.6. Petra (佩特拉古城)Situated in Jordan, Petra is an ancient city carved into the rose-red cliffs. Known as the。
The Eiffel Tower: A Symbol of Paris andEngineering MarvelThe Eiffel Tower, standing tall and proud in the heart of Paris, France, is a global icon recognized worldwide as a symbol of the City of Light. This iconic structure, designed by Gustave Eiffel for the 1889 World's Fair, has since become a testament to human engineering and architectural brilliance.Constructed primarily from wrought iron and painted in its signature rust-brown hue, the Eiffel Tower's design is both elegant and functional. Its lattice structure, consisting of over 18,000 pieces of iron and 2.5 million rivets, gives the tower its unique and recognizable appearance. Rising to a height of 324 meters, it commands a breathtaking view of Paris, its landmarks, and the surrounding countryside.The tower's construction was not without controversy. Many Parisians were initially opposed to its construction, fearing it would mar the city's skyline. However, Eiffel's vision and the tower's ultimate success silenced critics and turned it into a source of national pride. The EiffelTower has since become a must-visit attraction for tourists from all over the world.The tower's interior offers visitors a range of experiences. Three observation decks provide stunning panoramas of Paris, while the tower's restaurant offers a unique dining experience, with guests dining amidst the latticework and enjoying views of the city. Additionally, the tower hosts various events, such as concerts and exhibitions, further adding to its allure.Beyond its role as a tourist attraction, the Eiffel Tower also serves as a telecommunications hub, housing radio and television transmitters. Its iconic status has also made it a popular backdrop for various cultural events and celebrations, including the annual New Year's Eve fireworks display.In conclusion, the Eiffel Tower is not only a symbol of Paris but also a testament to human ingenuity and engineering prowess. Its unique design, functionality, and historical significance make it a must-visit destinationfor anyone traveling to France. The Eiffel Tower stands as a reminder of the possibilities of human creativity andengineering, inspiring generations to pursue their dreams and create new wonders of the world.**埃菲尔铁塔:巴黎的象征与工程奇迹**埃菲尔铁塔巍峨耸立于法国巴黎市中心,是全球公认的“光之城”的象征。
著名建筑英文介绍带翻译1. Empire State BuildingThe Empire State Building is an iconic skyscraper located in New York City, United States. Completed in 1931, it stood as the world’s tallest building for nearly 40 years. With its distinctive Art Deco style and towering height of 1,454 feet (443.2 meters), the Empire State Building has become a symbol of the city and a popular tourist attraction.帝国大厦帝国大厦位于美国纽约市,是一个标志性的摩天大楼。
建于1931年,差不多40年它一直是世界上最高的建筑物。
以其独特的装饰艺术风格和高达1,454英尺(443.2米)的高度,帝国大厦已成为城市的象征和热门旅游景点。
2. Sydney Opera HouseThe Sydney Opera House is a world-renowned performing arts venue located in Sydney, Australia. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the building is characterized by its unique sail-like design and is considered one of the 20th century’s most distinctive buildings. The Sydney Ope ra House hosts a variety of performances, including opera, ballet, and theater, and is an iconic symbol of both Sydney and Australia.悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院是位于澳大利亚悉尼的世界知名的表演艺术场所。
The Eiffel Tower: An Icon of Paris andEngineering GeniusNestled in the heart of Paris, France, stands a monumental structure that has come to symbolize not just the city, but also the essence of French engineering and architectural brilliance. The Eiffel Tower, with its distinctive lattice design and soaring height, has captivated the imaginations of millions around the world. Completed in 1889 for the World's Fair, this iron lattice tower has withstood the test of time, emerging as a timeless icon of elegance and engineering prowess.The Eiffel Tower's construction began in 1887 under the supervision of Gustave Eiffel, a renowned French engineer and architect. The tower's design was a revolutionary departure from the traditional architectural styles of the time, incorporating innovative engineering principles to create a structure that was both lightweight and incredibly strong. The use of iron and steel in its construction was a testament to the advancing technologies of the Industrial Revolution, and the tower's lattice design allowed for maximum strength with minimal material usage.The Eiffel Tower's four legs are anchored into a concrete base, with three levels of platforms providing breathtaking vistas of Paris. Visitors can take elevators or climb the stairs to reach the different levels, each offering a unique perspective of the city. The top level, reached by a separate elevator, offers a breathtaking 360-degree view of Paris, taking in the city's famous landmarks like the Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Arc de Triomphe, and the River Seine.The Eiffel Tower's impact on Paris and the world has been profound. It has become a symbol of love and romance, with many couples choosing to visit the tower and exchange vows at its base. The tower has also been a fixture in numerous movies and television shows, further cementing its status as a global icon.Despite its age, the Eiffel Tower remains a vibrant and active part of Paris's cultural and tourist landscape. It continues to attract millions of visitors from around the world, who come to marvel at its engineering feats, admire its timeless beauty, and experience the city of Paris from a unique perspective.**埃菲尔铁塔:巴黎的象征与工程奇迹**在法国巴黎的心脏地带,矗立着一座具有象征意义的建筑,它不仅代表着这座城市,还展现了法国工程和建筑的卓越才华。