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新起点大学英语精读教程第一册课后习题参考答案Unit 1 Trans：1. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2. I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3. I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4. In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5. We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6. Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7. If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.8. The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chines e. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.Unit2 -translation1.Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we tookhim there at once2.After succeeding in landing on George Island, thecaptain sent a radiaol message to the headquarters3. He is determined to continue his experiment but thistime he’ll do it another way4. When she read the movel, she couldn’t help thinkingof the five years she have spent in the countryside.5. Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6. We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.7. Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.8. I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Unit3. trans1. That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.2. National Day is round the corner. Let's give our bedrooma thorough clean.3. She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor..4. They've arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I'm sure we'll have a good time there (we'll enjoy ourselves there).5. After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.6. The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.7. Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.8. It was Mary's twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.Unit4.1. To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind. ?2. It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.3. My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.4. I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.5. Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.6. Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.7. I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.8. At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.Unit 51. Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.2. With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.3. The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.4. Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he'll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.5. He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.6. She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she hada genius for mathematics.7. God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.8. Henry's latest novel and his daughter's first book were both published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.Unit 61. It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.2. The strike resulted in the management's accepting the workers' demands.3. The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.4. I'd like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I haven't got enough money on me.5. I'd like to talk over with you about the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.6. The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years.7. What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?8. The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce.Unit 71. Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.2. He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some / a cup of tea.3. He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.4. He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.5. Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?6. He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties,considering his appearance.?7. Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.8. I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.。
大学精读1英语教材答案Unit 1: The OdysseySection 1: Comprehension1. According to the passage, what was the major threat to Odysseus on his journey home?The major threat to Odysseus on his journey home was the anger of the gods, particularly Poseidon.2. What caused the delay in Odysseus' return to Ithaca?The delay in Odysseus' return to Ithaca was caused by his encounter with various obstacles and temptations, such as whirlpools, sirens, and the witch Circe.3. How does Odysseus finally reveal his true identity to his son, Telemachus?Odysseus reveals his true identity to Telemachus by demonstrating his ability to shoot an arrow through the holes of twelve axes, a feat that only he could accomplish.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Define the following words based on their usage in the passage:- adversity: difficulties or misfortune- ravage: devastate or destroy- gallant: brave or heroic- peril: danger or risk2. Provide synonyms for the following words based on their usage in the passage:- peril: jeopardy, hazard- devour: consume, engulf- achieve: accomplish, attain- cunning: crafty, slyUnit 2: The Great GatsbySection 1: Comprehension1. Who is the narrator of the story?The narrator of the story is Nick Carraway.2. Describe Jay Gatsby's character and his pursuit of the American Dream.Jay Gatsby is a wealthy and enigmatic individual who throws lavish parties in hopes of winning back Daisy Buchanan, his lost love. His pursuit of the American Dream is driven by his desire for social status and material wealth.3. What ultimately leads to Gatsby's downfall?Gatsby's downfall is ultimately caused by his inability to let go of the past and his romanticized view of Daisy. His illegal activities, such as bootlegging, also contribute to his downfall.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Define the following words based on their usage in the passage:- exquisite: extremely beautiful or delicate- reproach: express disapproval or disappointment- elude: avoid or escape from- proximity: nearness or closeness2. Provide antonyms for the following words based on their usage in the passage:- jubilant: despondent, dejected- preoccupied: carefree, untroubled- grotesque: beautiful, appealing- sinister: benign, harmlessUnit 3: Pride and PrejudiceSection 1: Comprehension1. Who is the author of "Pride and Prejudice"?The author of "Pride and Prejudice" is Jane Austen.2. Describe the main characters, Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy.Elizabeth Bennet is an intelligent and independent woman who values wit and intelligence. Mr. Darcy is a wealthy and reserved gentleman who initially appears proud and arrogant but later reveals his true character.3. What societal obstacles do Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy face in their relationship?Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy face societal obstacles such as class differences, societal expectations, and the interference of others, particularly Lady Catherine de Bourgh.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Define the following words based on their usage in the passage:- propriety: conformity to conventional standards of behavior- haughty: arrogantly superior and disdainful- amiable: friendly and pleasant- endeavor: attempt or effort2. Provide synonyms for the following words based on their usage in the passage:- gratify: satisfy, please- entail: involve, necessitate- inclination: tendency, preference- scorn: disdain, contemptPlease note that this is just a sample answer key for the mentioned English textbook. The actual answers may vary depending on the specific edition or publisher of the textbook.。
Unit 3Preview1. Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1. “un-“ here is an adjective prefix which means “not”.2. “-able” is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done ora quality something or someone has（可以的或必须的；有某种特性或倾向的）．3．“fore-”is a prefix which means‘‘before’‘or‘’in front of’（指时间、职位、位置在前面）．4. Suffix “-en” turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-“ means “again”.6. These compound nouns are formed by objects + v + –er/or.7. These compound adjectives are formed by adj + n + –ed.2. Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs andnouns.All these words can be used both as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:TendReplace (corresponding noun: replacement)Die (When used as a noun, it is a different word.)Condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)Occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)Complain (corresponding noun: complaint)Protect (corresponding noun: protection)3 Translate the following expressions4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3. well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions1 mind (his own business)2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)3 dig / sink (a well)4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)6 plough (the field)7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.1. it was fate that2. it was/is his son who3. it was in the United States that4. begging for food with a golden bowl5. trying to fly by lifting his hair6. leading the blind7. She used to be rather weak in English8. Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9. There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to(2) of, for, from, till, on, after, against/from, in(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,(4) down, over, with(5) by, over,(6) along, with, across(7) around/ round, away, with(8) to, up, off, off, on5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern 1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷，但她不能不服从她父亲。
大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely on13) Apart from14) command1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition t8) in detail1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat1) additional2) add3) addition4) addition1) effectively2) effect3) effective4) effect1) helpful2) help3) helpless4) help5) helplessly6) helpfully7) helpful1) reliant2) reliable3) reliance reliable4) relies5) reliably6)1) repetition2) repeating3) repeatedly4) repeated5) repetition1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today's papers5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also camethe next day to see if I hadrecovered.3)Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4)There is always a black market not only in Britain,but also in other European countries.5)At the Athens Olympics in 2004,Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles,but also broke the Olympic record.1)It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct,but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still wenton fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but Istill don’t think he is the right person forthe job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, butwe can make the task easier by usingsome learning strategies.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) while1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good command 翻译1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
外教社大学英语精读第1册第1单元参考答案Vocabulary31.g2.f3.h4.i5.a6.c7.j8.c9.b 10.d41.enable2.furthermore3.aware4.lead to5.solved6.attitude7.concentrate on8.fillin9.went over10.occupied 11.decide on 12.set aside ter anizeHi，我在第一调查网只要用几分钟回答问卷，就能轻松赚现金，你也来注册吧！/user/Register.aspx?account=nm348219551.get/be confused2.lead to illness/loss of health/sleeplessness3.being so helpful4.dosen't necessarily5.double my pay6.it was not the caseWord Building6announce managesuggestion examinationconfuse combinedecision movementcomplete employproduction distractionorganize divideentertainment considerprotect recognizepermit exhibition71. 1)careful 2)cares 3)careless 4)care 5)carefully6)carelessness 7)carelessly 8)careful2. 1)addition 2)additional 3)add 4)additional3. 1)use 2)useless 3)use 4)useful 5)used 6)use4. 1)meaning 2)meaningful 3)means 4)comfort 5)means5. 1)comfortably 2)comfort 3)comfortable 4)comfort5)comfortable6. 1)probably 2)probability 3)probable 4)probably Structure81.so that I could read it when I was free2.so that she could receive it in the afternoon3.so that everyone could hear you4.and some eggs as well5.and plays as well6.and the United States as well7.and swims and skates as well8.give them an answer as soon as you can9.Read over the book as quickly as you can10.write home as often as he couldCloze9(A)(1)aware (2)performance (3)average (4)adequate (5)set aside(6)mentions (7)look over (8)commit (9)attitude (10)lead to(B)(1)if/one (2)about (3)it (4)know (5)up (6)as (7)from(8)words (9)into (10)other (11)for (12)whenTranslation101.His failure in the exam has made him aware of how importantit is to review his lessons regularly.2.Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you beforeyou left home.3.I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4.The purpose of this article is to tell the students how todevelop good study habits.5.In our age, people depend meor and more on computers tosolve various kinds of difficult problems.6.Skimming not only helps you get some ides of what you aregoing to read, but also helps you read faster and improveyour comprehension.7.Some people believe/think that boy's performance on test/in exams is always better than girls'. That is not necessarilythe case, however.8.Even students of average intelligence can become top studentsby improving their study habits.Key to Reading ActivityExercise B1.b2.d3.c4.b5.b6.a7.c8.a9.d 10.cExercise C1.蒂姆肯夫妇以一张7，000美元的支票付了学费，将女儿劳拉送进大学，以为此事就这样结束了。
Unit 5Key to ExerciseVocabulary1. Write down the part of speech of the following words as well as their suffixes.Noun suffixes: -ian, -ist, -ity, -th Adjective suffixes: -al, -ed, -ist, -ous, -y, -cal2. Translate the following participle phrases into Chinese.1．一件撕破的夹克16.被打败的敌人（败兵之将）2．冰封的河流17.导弹3．书面文件18.上述各个理由4．满意的表情19．进口机器5．一个受尊敬的教授20.为数不多的上帝的选民6．苦笑21.一个受伤的士兵7. 他有限的词汇22.事先准备好的讲话8．压低的价位23.开水9．归国华侨24.退休工人10.深谋远虑的举动25．罐头食品11.破裂的家庭26.已经完成的形式12. 干果27.一位有经验的教师13.一个松花蛋28．敌占区14.发达国家29.在打一场已经失败的战争15.已经上了锁的门2. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets according to the sentence patterns in bold.1. that he decided to devote his whole life to teaching in his home village after he finished school2. that he soon lost his power (or was overthrown)3. that people generally agree that few major/big issues/problems can be resolved without China’s participation4. with a gun in his hand5. with a page boy standing on either side of him and a few elderly soldiers sweeping the ground outside the city gate6. With the roaring river in front and the enemy soldiers following closely7. to keep calm8. To be a professor means9. To know a lot of names, persons and events in the past does not necessarily mean3. Fill in the blacks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.1 for, on2 against, out3 to, in4 with, to5 of, of6 of, in spite of, on7 of, in8 Upon, into9 in, with 10 to/with(Note: upon my word短语今天已经不常用。
大学英语精读第三版第一册课后习题全部答案Unit 1: A Brief History of English1. Understanding Main IdeasA. 1. English originated from the British Isles and gradually spread throughout the world.2. English is influenced by different cultures and languages throughout history.B. 1. Celts; 2. Roman; 3. Latin; 4. Old English; 5. Vikings; 6. French;7. Greek; 8. Renaissance; 9. colonization; 10. modern English.2. Understanding DetailsA. 1. Roman Empire; 2. Vikings; 3. Norman Conquest; 4. French; 5. Greek; 6. Latin; 7. Bible; 8. Renaissance.B. 1. Spain; 2. France and French-speaking countries; 3. Latin; 4. Greek.C. 1. Shakespeare; 2. scientific discoveries and inventions; 3. colonization; 4. the Industrial Revolution; 5. the Internet.3. Understanding InferencesA. 1. Latin has influenced both English and French. Spanish has influenced English more than Norwegian.B. 1. The French-speaking Normans ruled England after the Norman Conquest. French vocabulary entered English as a result.C. 1. The colonization of America and the spread of the British Empire promoted the use of English worldwide.4. Understanding VocabularyA. 1. E; 2. E; 3. C; 4. D; 5. B; 6. C; 7. A; 8. E; 9. B; 10. D; 11. C; 12. A;13. A; 14. C; 15. D; 16. B.B. 1. evolution; 2. consolidation; 3. influx; 4. prosperity; 5. dominance;6. expansion;7. fluctuations;8. prevalence.Unit 2: Cultural Differences and Cultural Shock1. Understanding Main IdeasA. 1. Cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts.2. Cultural shock is a common experience for people in a new cultural environment.B. 1. cultural differences; 2. culture shock.2. Understanding DetailsA. 1. The way people greet each other; 2. Personal space; 3. Eye contact; 4. Time orientation.B. 1. etiquette; 2. gestures; 3. customs; 4. lifestyles; 5. values.3. Understanding InferencesA. 1. Expectations and behaviors vary across different cultures.B. 1. It is essential to understand and adapt to a new culture to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts.4. Understanding VocabularyA. 1. C; 2. A; 3. E; 4. C; 5. D; 6. B; 7. E; 8.B.B. 1. perception; 2. encounter; 3. adapt; 4. reverse; 5. undergo.Unit 3: The Beginnings of Isolation1. Understanding Main IdeasA. 1. The narrator's solitude on the island gives him a sense of freedom and empowerment.2. The narrator is concerned about the presence of "wild things" on the island.B. 1. solitude; 2. wild things.2. Understanding DetailsA. 1. The narrator occupies himself with building, exploring, and observing nature on the island.B. 1. The narrator feels like the "king" of the island and enjoys the freedom it brings.2. The narrator is cautious about the "wild things" and their potential threat to him.3. Understanding InferencesA. 1. The narrator's newfound solitude allows him to escape the restrictions and expectations of society.B. 1. The narrator's isolation might lead to psychological challenges and fear.4. Understanding VocabularyA. 1. A; 2. D; 3. B; 4. E; 5. C; 6. D; 7. A; 8.B.B. 1. solitude; 2. companionship; 3. survival; 4. vulnerability.。
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第一课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（1u） (2010-07-20 13:49:10)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1. given2. at a glance3. fluency4. Given5. hopefully7. define8. looked him up9. no good10. quoted, context11. guidance12. immediate13. disgust14. come across15. put into practice 16. scope二1. washed his hands of2. given3. putting…into practice4. was confronted with5. countering6. were reduced to eating7. at a glance8. took refuge in9. less practicable10. countered11. dedication12. in disgust13. relied on14. for their part15. gave up三1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and takerefuge in drinking and taking drugs.2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess.3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary.5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time.四1. has come down2. came to3. comes out4. come up with5. come in6. came across7. has come about8. come off9. come to10. give up11. was given back12. gave away13. gave out14. give in15. gives off/out cloze1. express2. both3. intended4. still5. where6. personal7. of8. them9. make10. before11. still12. before13. fluent14. while15. enough16. on17. in18. In19. Find20. Who21. carefully22. to23. possible24. make25. depend26. than27. made28. use29. phrases30. above31. on 32. demonstrate33. out34. writingPassage TranslationTo master a large vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. It is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the Cambridge First Certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the exam. The latest research also indicates that native speaker of English knows at least 16,000 English words, when he has received education until he’s 18 or more. Unless you are proficient in a language such as Spanish or German, there is noshortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on diligence and dedication. Of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact meanings. A practical method to learn new words may be reading widely, especially reading those interesting and exciting. Repeatedly, the same books is often beneficial to you: each time you read it you’ll learn different new words, and the familiar context also helps you to engrave these new words on your mind deeply.第二课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（2u） (2010-07-20 14:15:35)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1． Notions inhabited2． Denial3． Independent4． Realistic5． Pass for6． Consequent7． A handful of8． As opposed to9． Urged influential 10．Eternal11．In search of12．Cherish13．Related14．Denial, was opposed to 15．Haunted16．Discerned二1． Combat2． Capabilities3． Eternal4． Opposed to5． In search of6． Stake … on7． No wonder8． In the light of9． Discern10． Paralyzed 11． Crying out for12． Awaken to 13． Consequent 14． Sensitive to 三1． She showed a complete lack of interest in the subject under discussion.2． Now that she’s got apart-time job, she is financially independent of her family.3． As a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless of the reasons for their need.4． These stars are barely visible to the naked eyes. 5． The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented dimensions for the United States.6． Even to this day, the hunger he suffered in his childhood still haunts him.7． Robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in Mary’s presence.8． The fall in the cost of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price.四1. I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3. There are visible signs that some of thetime-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe is hard to grasp.5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6. An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7. In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.8. Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money onhigh-risk ventures.Cloze1. Other2. Magazines3. Consider4. Times5. Answered6. Ways7. Questions8. Offer9. Differ10. For11. Themselves12. To13. Open14. Making15. So16. Single17. With18. Others19. Young20. Private21. Than22. Curriculum23. Kinds24. Should25. Amount26. Or 27. Charge28. WhatError Correction1． Must-can2． Start-starting3． Go后加to4． Learn后加from5． That-what6． Are-were7． You 前加if8． Imaginative-unimaginative 9． Inspite - despite 10．Way+out第三课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（3u） (2010-07-20 14:37:55)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1. Accordingly2. Credits3. Ideal4. Honorable5. Conceive of6. Defect7. In short8. Premise9. Objective10. Concept11. Triumph12. Induce13. Vicious14. Venture15. As the case may be16. verified二1. ideal2. objective3. negative about4. honorable5. external6. as the case may be7. premise8. prevailed upon9. defects10. accordingly11. is not consistent with12. constructed13. conceive of14. verify15. induce16. vicious三1. This medicine is for external use, not to be taken orally.2. It never occurred to him that people could deliberately do harm to others purely out of malice.3. At the reception, an atmosphere of warm friendship prevailed there.4. Many women canidentify with the movie’s heroine, who struggles to gain respect and fulfill her ambtions.5. He claimed credit for the success of this project even though he had contributed very little.6. Women are often the first to fall victim to rising unemployment at a time of recession.7. What he does isn’t consistent with her says.8. I will start working or pursue graduate studies, as the case may be.四1. Set up2. Set aside3. Set back4. Set out5. Set about6. Set off7. Was going on8. Went out9. Go by10. Has gone without11. Go after12. Went through with13. Go over14. Go into15. Went off16. Are going in for Cloze1. As2. In3. Confirm4. Stupid5. Way6. Rather7. That8. Out9. Longer10. How11. From12. Sales13. To14. Continued15. More16. Still17. Not18. Self-image19. Certain20. From21. From22. comePassage TranslationIf you set out to do some business but failed, do not lose your confidence. There are great differences between that “I failed three times” and that “I am a failure”. As long as you try to learn from you failure instead of holding a negative view about yourself or identifying with failure, you are very likely to succeed in the future. Have you ever thought that those who have failed again and again are always the victims of bad self-image? They failed often because of not external reasons but internal reasons. Countless examples verify that if those people could be prevailed on to change their view and set up positiveself-image, their performance would change miraculously. Success can come at any time, whenever you are thirty, forty or when it seems that you have failed all your life. Success in early years is sweet, but the late one is more tasty.第四课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（4u） (2010-07-20 15:01:33)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1． Blessing2． Borders3． Childish4． Desperation5． Mercy6． Signature7． Steadily8． Stand out9． Came over10． Broke his heart11． Pay back 12． Flung13． Consent 14． Hold your tongue二1. Held his tongue2. Blessing to3. Flung4. Forgive5. Thankful6. Pay you back7. Did me a bad turn8. Border9. Mercy10. With the consent三1. For God’s sake, tell me how you feel about the whole arrangement.2. Our military forces are fully prepared for the execution of the order of the military commission.3. They have so far collected more than 5,000 signatures for the petition against the new land development.4. His condition has gone steadily worse since he was defeated in the presidential election.5. A feeling of faintness suddenly came over me, so that I had to lie down.6. It will break your mother’s heart when she finds out that you’re cheated on exams and had been dismissed from school.7. As an extremely accomplished violinist, he stood out from all the other amateur musicians.8. His recommending you to the personnel manager did you a good turn.四1. Somebody says that the best response to unfair criticisms is to forgive and forget.2. For God’s sake, why didn’t you call me?3. I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bed unconsciously.4. The mechanician flung the tools with anger, never to continue.5. Mark was so childish that he left the meeting just because some representatives contested his ideas.6. She was thankful that she kept her job when most of her co-workers were laid off.7. Courage, selflessness and strength of will stand out all over the Gadfly.8. If you build an extension to your house without the consent of the local planning authorities, you will be ordered to demolish/pull down what you have built.五1. Took off2. Take to3. Took on4. Taken on5. Took for6. Takes after7. Took down8. Taken in9. Took over 10. Taken up11. Take in12. Take up13. Paying for14. Paid off15. Pay back16. Pay up, paid up17. Paid off.Cloze1. Up2. Drew3. Belong4. Out5. Like6. Away7. Presence8. After9. Bewildered10. His11. In12. Over13. On14. Voice15. Contracted16. On17. Must18. Arrested19. True20. Still21. With22. To23. Out24. With25. Seized26. Fault27. Instant28. Struck29. Over30. But31. Round32. aloneError Correction1. obvious 前加of2. Furthermore-However3. To-on4. Look-see5. None-all6. Other-another7. Violate-violating8. Fiction前加in9. Involving-involved10. Are-were第五课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（5u） (2010-07-20 15:29:33)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1． Distinguish between2． In practice3． To the contrary4． Procedures5． In principle6． Proportional7． Rebels8． Strive for9． Replaced10． Outcome 11． Adopted 12． Criterion 13． Abandoned 14． Appointed 15． Banned 16． Effective 17． Formulated 18． Ingredients 19． Circulated 20． Retain 21． Rebel 22． condemned 二1. took his word for it2. formulated3. in practice4. met with5. representing6. strive7. immense8. infinite9. adopt10. appointed11. circulates12. retaining13. are subjected to14. its outcome15. modified16. condemned17. suppressing18. largely19. ingredient20. criteria三1. Take my word for it, you’ll buy nothing but trouble if you buy that house.2. Dr. Li has always been credited with being able tounderstand and sympathize with his patients.3. If I don’t hear anything to the contrary, I’ll come to meet you on July 8th.4. It’s very important to follow the safety procedures laid down in the service manual.5. The police found out what the terrorists were up to before they could carry out their bomb attack.6. The new Medicare program puts a high premium on prevention and primary care.7. Back then at home we were banned to read children’s comics because my parents thought they were not a good influence.8. It is very essential that children be taught to distinguish right from wrong.9. The number of representatives of each state is proportional to the size of its population.10. A novelist cannot be a great on unless he has a well developed insight into human nature.11. More and more people have come to realize that cancer of the lung has more to do with smoking than with anything else.12. Late frosts account for the poor fruit-crop of this year.13. An effective way to reduce labor cost is to use robots replacing workers.14. Wh at’s the matter with you today? Whatever I say you contradict.Cloze1. Questions2. Solving3. Out4. Between5. Establishing6. These7. With8. Science9. Do10. In11. So12. Universe13. Highest14. Dislikes15. Did16. Unpleasant17. Believe18. Hear 19. Flying20. Breathe21. Age22. Terms23. Reverse24. Serve25. Those26. Themselves27. toPassage TranslationScientists are a small group of people who are striving to gain insight into nature and seek for laws in the superficial disorder. They have a special ability to think and analyze, and unlimited patience in observing and collecting date. However , not all scientific discoveries can be ascribed to abilities and patience; they usually connect closely with creativeimagination. Of course, the leap of imagination is often thefirst step leading to discoveries. Moreover , scientists are famous for their honesty. They put a high premium on honesty, mainly because that honesty is cardinal to their career. Every theory they put forward has to be further tested. Every error and lie are sure to be found. So, if finding some evidence contradiction with their ideas, scientists modify even abandon their ideas, instead of concealing them. In this way, they accumulate an immense amount of knowledge, which can help us understand ourselves and surroundings better.分享第六课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（6u） (2010-07-20 15:53:05)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1. Smoothly2. Handicap3. For fear4. Clumsy5. Make a point of6. As a matter of course7. Highlight8. Took great delight in9. Ill at ease10. Adapt11. Role12. Oblivious13. Revolt14. At the mercy of15. Just as well16. Flight二1. Departure2. Clumsy3. Ill at ease4. Bump into5. Handicaps6. Highlights7. Takes great delight in8. At the mercy of9. For fear10. Oblivious to11. Role12. Smoothly13. Sore14. Trapping15. Unloading16. Collapsed三1. It took Bob about two weeks to adapt himself to his new job as sales manager.2. The manager’s secretary makes a point of arriving at he office fifteen minutes early every moring.3. It’s just as well you didn’t come yesterday, we were not here.4. The small grocer was at the mercy of the people he owed money to.5. Bank officials always ask questions as a matter of course when someone wants to borrow money.6. It revolted me to learn that the world spent so much money on arms while millions of people were dying of hunger.四1. The highlight of the circus performance was the panda’s representation. Its clumsy and funny acting amused all the spectators.2. It’s just as well you didn’t take the flight of Swiss Airline yesterday-it crashed one hour after taking off and all the 229 people on plane were killed.3. He never considered that when somebody wanted to help the handicapped girl, she would feel ill at ease.4. As a person taking delight in controlling everything and getting interest from ordering, Charles adapted quickly the new role of the company’s general manger.5. In the past twelve years, Amy has learned to live depending on herself. She takes delight in self-reliance and doing everything by herself.6. Amy refused to go out with Charles as a matter of course, because she disliked to be treated as a handicapped person dependent on others.五1． Pull(yourself) together 2． Pulled down3． Pulled in4． Pull through5． Pulled up6． Pulling out7． Pull on8． Pulled out9． Look up10． Looked on 11． Look up to12． Look out 13． Look up 14． Look into 15． Looked on 16． Look down upon17． Look back 18． Looking through19． Looked over 20． Looked in Cloze1. Am2. Remember3. Color4. Again5. Things6. Occurred7. Day8. Blind9. Prefer10. Them 11. What12. To13. Make14. More15. Easy16. In17. Call18. See19. Learn20. That21. Have22. Rest23. Self-confidence24. Something25. Despite26. Person27. Where28. Series29. Time30. No31. Reach32. Failure33. But34. madeError Correction1. by-in2. or-and3. described as4.controllable-uncontrollable5. power-powers6. joined-entered7. be blind8. years-year9. it去掉10. breaking-broken第七课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（7u） (2010-07-20 16:15:28)转载标签：答案教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary work一1． Virtual2． Reconciliation3． Deliberately4． Fury5． Essence6． Rational7． Get to the point8． Go out of my mind9． Immersed in10． Precisely 11． In the midst 12． Lost his nerve13． Supreme 14． Apology 15． Invasion 16． Muttering二1. Lousy2. Lost my nerve3. Immersed in4. Alleged5. Deliberately6. Involving her in7. Upset8. Ironic9. Get to the point10. Fury11. Hang up12. Rational13. The instant14. Fierce15. Instantly16. Squeeze三1. Because of the bank’s refusal to give him another loan, Morris had to abandon the project.2. Although both of them wanted the reconciliation and become friends again, neither was prepared to make the first move.3. The old lady took fright when a gunman suddenly appeared in front of her.4. Bob seems to know with instinct which products will sell.5. The organizers of the appeal are reaching out to the public in order to get their help.6. I must make an apology-I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake.四1. Cut off2. Cut back3. Cut in4. Cut across5. Cut down6. Cuts in7. Cut off8. Cut off9. Hangs back10. Hang up11. Hanging about12. Hung together13. Hang on14. Hang on to Cloze1. Other2. With3. Increased4. For5. Last6. Who7. Adult8. Summed9. In10. Who11. Better12. Teach13. Without14. As15. View 16. Generation17. Granted18. Only19. Decision20. importantPassage TranslationOne day, we received an invitation from my father to his sixtieth birthday party. Jenny regarded it as my father’s actively reaching out to a reconciliation, so we should accept it. I was in the midst of abstracting an important case and preparing for the coming examinations at that time, hence I only used the simplest words to tell her no day to reconcile forever. My refusal apparently made Jenny depressed, but as a rational woman, she didn’t quarrel with me. She just triedto persuade me. But it only made me furious, thinking that Jenny made me upset deliberately. I must have been crazy them, because I did a thing for which I would never forgive myself-I shouted at Jenny and hurled the telephone at her. But once I threw it, I regretted. When I turned back to see her, she had disappeared.I went out to look for her everywhere, but in vain. I was scared to death, not knowing what to do next. When I was going to give up, I suddenly saw Jenny sitting in front of our house. I walked forward to her, saying “Jenny, I’m sorry-” But she interrupted my apology and said, ”love means not ever having to say you’re sorry.”分享第八课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（8u） (2010-07-09 11:45:47)转载标签：教育分类：大学英语Vocabulary Work一1.dense2.accompanied3.confess4.fascinated5.evoked6.voluntary7.intellect 8.in sequence 9.chorus 10.distinguishedhimself 11.deviatedfrom 12.lit up13.over the hill 14.talkingshop15.put...back together16.uncertain二1.fascinated2.distinguished himself3.an amazing4.accompany5.confess6.random7.reigned over 8.overwhelmed 9.glows10.boundary 11.deviated from 12.distinguished 13.dimensions e toanything 15.over the hill 16.broke down 三1.To my surprise,they agreed to all our demands.2.Television has robbed cinema of its popularity.3.The government is defending its economic policies against a chorus of criticism.4.The manager's explanation evoked even greater anger from the employees.5.When the doctor told him he had lung cancer,Jim was to sooverwhelmed that he didn't know what to do.6.The new method deviated totally from the traditional approach and the results werefar more satisfactory. 四1.When I was a child,I was fascinated by the idea of taking a round-the-world journey,and used to stay in my grandfather's sanctum for severalhours,rolling the globe and imagining the places to travel. 2.This afternoon a time bomb exploded at one of the largest supermarkets in London,whichevoked a great horror among people.3.Accompanied with hisfather,Bill went to the police station and confessed to the policeman that he had robbed an old man of his gold watch two weeks before.4.After engaged to Jane,Stephen started working hard for the first time in his life.Before long the distinguished himself as a young theoretical physicist.5.Professor Stone waswell-known for hissternness.But, to people's surprise, his speech at his daughter's wedding last Saturday was jolly and full of humor.6.To our surprise, there are so many people willing to do voluntary work for thecommunity's benefit.五1.broke up2.broke out3.have broken through4.broke down5.broke in6.broke down7.had been broken into8.broke away from 9.brokein10.breaks up11.turn into12.turned in 13.turn up14.was turned down15.turning out 16.haveturned ... into 17.turn down18.had turned over19.turned out20.turned ...over 21.turn in22.turned upcloze1.first2.wheelchair3.height4.weigh5.suffered6.worsening7.harmed8.things9.is 10.difficult 11.those 12.down13.hold 14.take 15.if 16.details17.at 18.to 19.books 20.progress 21.conferences 22.disease 23.stay w25.difficult 26.simplest Error Correction 1.been diagnosed 2.progress-progressvie 3.with-on4.satisfy-satisfying5.apparent-apparently6.the-/7.belief-disbelief 8.annoyed-annoying 9.have-having10.nurse-nurses 第九课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（9u ） (2010-07-09 11:18:18)转载标签： 教育 分类： 大学英语 Vocabulary Work 一1.on the right track2.wary ofes down to4.conservative5.historical6.corporate7.leap8.sum up 9.weighted down 10.luxury 11.guarantee 12.policy 13.lucky 14.stack the odds against 15.diminished 16.take a chance二1.will come down to2.terrific3.shooting from the hip4.out of date5.lucky6.make a move7.sum up 8.on the right track9.weighted down 10.holding out for 11.guarantee 12.ruthless13.target 14.wary of15.a certainty 16.gamble 三1.There is nothing you can say that will diminish his enthusiasm for the project.2.He has so many enemies in the town that the odds are heavilystacked against his being elected to the council.3.There is still no certainty that a cease-fire agreement willbe reached between the two sides.4.It's always been Dr.Dryden's policy never to lie to his patients.5.Sleeping in a warm bed was a luxury for the earthquake victims.6.A lot of new words are out of date very quickly. 四1.brought out2.bring up3.brought to4.bring...together5.bringing down6.bringing back7.bring about8.bring down9.bring out10.brought (them)together 11.held(us)back/up12.holding out for 13.hold on to 14.hold on15.hold in/back 16.held out/on 17.held up18.hold back 19.hold (himself)in clozeputer2.problem3.much4.with5.to6.people7.look8.more9.to 10.with 11.do 12.way13.what 14.in 15.affect 16.get17.die 18.with 19.many 20.run21.a 22.how 23.how 24.and 25.take 26.now第十课 大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（10u ） (2010-07-06 12:17:01)转载标签： 大学英语 课后习题答案 教育 分类： 大学英语 Vocabulary Work 一1.guilty of2.flames3.equality4.reminds of5.was stripped of6.bankrupt7.destiny8.legitimate9.despair 10.discrimination 11.architect 12.hadunderestimated 13.cool off 14.horror15.threshold 16.crippled 二1.fallen heir to2.obligation3.legitimate4.fatigue5.fatal6.thirst7.transforms8.bankrupt9.In a sense 10.defaulted on11.speeding up 12.sacred 13.tied up with 14.horror 15.underestimate 16.cool off 三1.The man confessed he had been guilty of theft.2.David got in despair as he read the examination questions.3.We are on the threshold of a new era in genetic engineering.4.He was stripped of his knighthood after he was found guilty.5.A taste of power left him with a thirst for more power.6.Some of the basic industries of that country have beencrippled as a result of a seriesof strikes. 四1.The increasing prosperity of the country in a sense owes the government's policy of economic reform.2.The Negro leader regarded it as his sacred obligation to devote himself to realizing racial equality.3.In 1976, the three main architects of the People's Republic-Premier Zhou Enlai, Marshal Zhu De and Chairman Mao Zedong died in sequence.4.I reminded that he had the headmaster more than once of his promise to protect the retired teachers' legitimate behalf.5.The main idea of the story is that one's destiny ties up with the whole country's.6.The riches the youth fell heir to made him realize his dream. 五1.stood up for2.stand by3.stand up for4.stood for5.stand by6.stand up to7.stood out8.stand for9.sit in 10.sat on11.sit down 12.will sit for/sat for 13.sit up for 14.sitting on 15.sits up Close1.form2.free3.colonial4.nonviolent5.unjust6.lives7.to 8.could 9.of 10.segregation 11.conditions 12.already13.came 14.returning 15.when 16.on 17.not 18.spread19.attend 20.decided sted 22.effective ws 24.victoryeError Correction 1.is 前面加it 2.done-made 3.Yet-For 4.difficult-easy 5.historical-history 6.and-but 7.appear-disappear8.dissatisfied-satisfied9.true-truth 10.was-were 答案略有出入。
