初中英语中考易错题集锦(图片解析版)
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Butter and cheese ______ in priceA.has gone upB.is gone upC.have gone upD.are gone up【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。
用完成时。
黄油和奶酪并列主语,用复数,答案为C。
and 连接的名词作主语,指两个人或物时,谓语动词用复数。
2、 ---He seems _____ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? ---I don’t thinkit matters Maybe he’s caught a bit of a coldA. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible【解析】seem+形容词“好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。
答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。
3、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? ---Sure It’s a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _____ to do firstA.whatB.howC.whetherD.when【解析】缺do的宾语。
答案为A。
让我告诉你首先做什么。
4、----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost mu ch ---- Let me have a try So _____A.it isB.it doesC.does itD.is it【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。
5、---Would you like ______ some fruit? ---No thanks I don’t feel like _____ anything nowA.to have,to eatB.having, to eatC. to have , eatingD. having ,eating【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像....” 答案为C。
初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(十)(含讲解答案)适用于提优学习初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(十)(讲解和答案附后,便于师生使用)1. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first。
A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can2.The pen _________ him ten yuan。
A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent3.The train _________ for twenty minutes。
A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away4. — How many books _____ they ________?—Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。
A. did…borrowB. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow5. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。
A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses6.—Where does Mr. Smith work?—He works in a glass _____ around here.A.work B.works C.working D.workes7.— He told us that the earth____ round the sun.—At one time some scientists thought that the sun____ round the earth.A.turns,turns B.turned,turnedC.turned,turns D.turns,turned8.I met Jim last week.We____ each other for about twenty years since we left Japan.A.didn't meet B.don't meet C.haven't met D.hadn't met9.My friend and I keep in touch_______ writing often.A. withB. onC. byD. from10.Father made a promise _______ I passed the exam he would buy me a bike.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if11. ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often.---Why not call them instead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write12. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!---I’m glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What13. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.A. haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see14. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? ---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.A. takeB. carryC. getD. bring15. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail?A. an, TheB. an, AnC. the, TheD. the, An16.There are a lot ____ people today than yesterday.A. ofB. mostC. /D. more17.Shanghai is larger than ____ city in New Zealand.A. any otherB. otherC. all otherD. any18. —Would you like some more fish?—______, I’m full.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. No, I won’t have itD. Yes, I won’t to19.—You are a beautiful girl. —_____.A. No,I am not beautifulB. thank youC. Not at allD. I’m not so beautiful as you.20.I will ring you up when I ____ Wuhan tomorrow.A. will reachB. reachedC. reachesD. reach讲解和答案1.【解析】选C。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、--- How _____ do you think the war will come to a stop? ---I’m not sure, maybe in another month’s timeA. longB. soonC. oftenD. Far【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问答案为B。
2、---- Did you finish _____ the book? ---- Yes ,I did Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of itA.reading,forB.reading,toC.to read, forD.to read ,to【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”,to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount(打折)A.veryB.a lot ofC.manyD.far【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 China has made a great contribution _____ preventing SARSA.forB. toC.withD.in【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配答案为B。
做出很大的贡献2、Mr Green _____living in China though he was born in LondonA.would likeB.wantsC.hatesD.enjoys【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。
答案为D。
would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事3、 Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroomA. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting see【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。
see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。
sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D4、Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watchA./,/B.the,theC.the,/ D/,the【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。
答案为A。
5、---Did you _____ the first place of the league match? ---Of course we did We _____ allthe other teamsA.beat, beatB. beat ,wonC. win, wonD.win, beat.【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。
26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。
Both 两者都,neither两者都没有27. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.---That’s why you’re getting fatter.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least, moreD. many, much第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。
那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。
而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。
less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。
more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。
答案为A。
28. ---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A. What, areB. How many, areC. What, isD. How many, is对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。
当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。
答案为A。
29. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard.---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change , doingmake是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。
1.---We’ll do what we can____English well this term.---It’s high time for you to work hard.A.studyB.to studyC.be studiedD.be studying 这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。
2.---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.---____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A.No,we can’tB.Yes,we can’tC.Yes,we canD.No,we can在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”3.---Have you finished your work yet?---No,not yet.I think it’ll take_____ten minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more another +数词+名词固定用法,another表示“另外的,再”根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4.Roy made several kites,but_____of them can fly high in the sky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.mostneither "两者中任何一个都不"all "三者或三者以上都"most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量,不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Why did you come back so late today ? ----Because it______heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stopA.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains【解析】整个对话都是过去时。
排除B.D。
表示正在进行的事,用进行时。
答案为A。
2、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_____A.sitB.sit onC.sit downD.take a seat【解析】因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on 答案B3、 ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’ ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like thi s “across’’A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。
s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。
应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.4、 When you ____the street, you must look firstA. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across【解析】过街,过河,过桥都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C5、It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace MuseumA.I goingB.I to goC.me goingD.me to go【解析】It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是做...的时间了答案为D。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---How long have you ____a cough? ---Ever since last nightA. gotB. hadC. caughtD. Taken【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
答案为B. How long 多久2、 ---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s right Water _____ everywhereA. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
3、Tom ______to many places of interest since he moved to China with his familyA.traveledB.travelsC.has traveledD.will travel【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子主句用现在完成时答案为C。
4、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______A.put outB.turn outC.give outD.go out【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭答案为D。
没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。
5、That woman has a bag in her right handWhat’s in her ______ hand?A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.The other【解析】人只有两只手,一个...另一个的表示方法是one.....the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 The weather was ______ it is todayA. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as【解析】as...as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D 应该是wetter than ,故答案选B2、The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :,A.those whoB.thatC.whoD.which【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。
who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。
答案为A。
3、 They were very proud______ their daughterA. forB. ofC. withD. About【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲,答案选B4、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few minutesA. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。
答案为A。
5、----I don’t think your team can beat theirs ----____But we could if Lin Tao were on the teamA. No,we can’tB.Yes ,we can’tC. Yes,we ca nD.No, we can【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。
中考英语易错题专题三英语名词〔含解析〕及解析、初中英语名词1. Did you hear the? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校. A. advice意见;B. news新闻,消息,不可数; C. praise表扬,赞扬;D. choice选择,抉择.根据语境,A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息,故答案选B.【点评】考查名词辨析;注意理解选项的意思,根据语境选择适宜意义的词.2. I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? -------------- O K. Here's some.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一一我饿了.我可以吃一些东西吗?一一好的.这里有一些面包.A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶.根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,应选Bo3. Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personalA. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】C 【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近.可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.应选Co4. Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟.根据they,可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室,因此两个词都应使用所有格,故排除CD;第二空后面没有名词出现,应使用名词性物主代词, ours,我们的,故答案是Bo【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词,注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时,两个词都应使用所有格形式,如果物主代词后没有名词出现,应使用名词性物主代词.5. —Where is your bike, Alice ? ------ It's over there, between.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's【答案】D【解析】【解析】句意:一迈克,你的自行车在哪儿L在那边,在埃里克和大卫的之间.介于••…与•・…之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间,因此两个人都用所有格形式.应选Do6. If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我大约11点就到了.因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程.表示所有关系要用名词所有格,两个小时的车程:two hours' drive , hours是复数,力口’s省略后面的s,应选A.【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,选出正确答案.7. 一I have a bad cold.-Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一我得了重感冒. 一一很遗憾听到这些,你最好马上去看医生.从上文可看出,说话人得了感冒:需要去看"医生;固定搭配see a doctor,故答案选Ao【点评】考查名词辨析,根据语境选择适宜意义的词.8. —What is the of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?--实践出真知.A.结果B.影响C.职责D.t秘诀,故答案为Do 【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析.9. Hurry up! Some ___ and are on sale in the supermarket.A. tomato; eggB. tomatoes; eggC. tomatoes; eggsD. tomato; eggs【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:快点!超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售. tomato西红柿;egg鸡蛋;都是可数名词.根据some,可知此处要用复数名词.应选Co【点评】此题考查名词复数.要注意名词的复数形式.10. ----- foggy day !---- S omething must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】【分析】感慨句主要有what和how构成:1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a 〔an〕 + 〔形容词〕+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+ 主语+谓语! 2. What+ 〔形容词〕+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2、How引导的感慨句. how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是:How+形容词〔副词〕+主语+谓语!根据下文foggy day,选C.【点评】考查感慨句11. is the quality to be brave when you are facing difficulties.A. CourageB. PrideC. Humor【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当你面对困难时,你勇敢面对的品质叫勇气. courage意为勇气〞,符合题意,pride意为骄傲",humor意为幽默〞,均不符合题意,应选A.【点评】此题考查名词辨析,注意理解名词词义,根据语境选择适宜的名词.12. Canada is one of the largest in the world.----- T hat is, it is larger than country in Asia.A. country; any otherB. countries; any otherC. countries; any【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一. 一一那就是,它比亚洲任何一个国家都大. one of the+最高级+名词复数,最♦•…之一.根据结构及句意,故填countries o同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比拟,所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比拟,所以用any+名词单数.加拿大不属于亚洲,所以填any,应选Co13. ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three _ in our class. The others are from other countries. A. Germany; Germen B. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不,我们班只有三个德国人.其他人来自别的国家. Germany德国;Geman德国人,其复数形式是Germans,选B14. I like this song. It's by one of my favorite.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌.这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的. A: singers歌手;B: dancers 舞蹈演员;C: painters 画家;D: writers 作家.根据上句I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的,应选Ao【点评】考查名词辨析.理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的名词.15. 一Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特,我要去购物,你要买东西吗?一一是的,这样我就少跑一趟.A. hand手、B. trip旅途,路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单.有人帮助买东西,自己不用去,所以就省去跑一趟,固定搭配save sb a trip省去某人跑一趟.应选B.【点评】考查名词辨析,固定搭配save sb a trip.16. —Do you know that a 13-year-old English boy has done a nuclear experiment successfully? 一unusual work he has done!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How 【答案】C【解析】【分析】感慨句一般有两种结构:what + (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!work,不可数名词,应选C【点评】考查感慨句的用法.17. 〔鄂州〕 —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my. A. time B. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一餐馆里的菜一定非常贵. 一一别担忧,你可以随便吃,我请客.It's my treat.我请客.应选 B .【点评】考查名词辨析.18. 〔.山东临沂〕I live near the station, It 's only about five walk. A. minute ' s B. minuteminutes 'D. minutes【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意:我住在车站附近.只有大约步行五分钟的路程.英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式,可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间.时间词根据基数词不同 而进行单复数变化.此题中 minute 应该用复数形式,后面加s;故变为所有格时后面只加’即可.选C .19. 〔柳州〕Paul is a friend of. A. my brother B. my brothers【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友. 格.应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,应选 C【点评】考查双重所有格.掌握考查双重所有格结构.20. I'd like some and.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿.banana 和tomato 都是可数名词,some 后接复数形式,因此是 bananas 和tomatoes ,应选 C . 【点评】此题考查名词复数.注意 some 后跟可数名词复数.21. 〔黑龙江〕 —How far is your home from school? —About walk. A. five minute's B. five minutes'C. five minutes【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你家离学校多远?—大约五分钟的路.五分钟: five minutes ;五分钟的:five minutes'〔以s 结尾的名词的所有格,在 s 的右上角加’〕.应选B .C. my brother'sa friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有【点评】此题考查时间、天气、距离名词的所有格.名词复数所有格以s结尾的名词的所有格,在s的右上角加’22. the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校老师的数量是大约200个,其中有四分之一是女老师. a number of很多,大量;the number of 的数目.根据句意可知,第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目,故排除A和B;女老师是woman teacher ,当是复数形式的时候,两个词都变复数.应选Co 【点评】考查名词短语.23. 〔?滨州〕一Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?—Yes, she won the 2021 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .A. surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?-是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2021年的诺贝尔医学奖.surprise 惊讶;achievement 成就;education 教育;satisfaction 满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人——定是有巨大成就的,应选Bo【点评】名词辨析,根据句意选择适宜的词.24. —How many doctors are there in your hospital, David?一them over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?一一有100多名.空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数, woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据overone hundred ,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of , 的数量,空三,主语是thenumber of •〞谓语用第三人称单数is.应选D.【点评】考查不规那么可数名词的复数和短语辨析.注意掌握常见的不规那么可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of...;.... 的数量,a number of...,大量的 .. (6)25. —The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.—Yes. We must take action to improve the.A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situation【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:这条河变得更脏了,由于钢铁厂把废物排放到了河里.是的,我们必须采取行动来改善这种情况. condition条件,身体状况:pollution污染;position位置s situation 情况,情形:这里的situation 指的是The river is becoming dirtier ,故应选D.【点评】考查名词辨析,区分condition , pollution , position , situation的含义.26. Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.A. pet careB. pet problemsC. e-petD. different pets 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:米莉正在使用搜索引擎来查找有关如何照顾宠物的信息.帮助她选择最好的关键词. A宠物护理,B宠物问题,C电子宠物,D不同的宠物,根据lookafter a pet ,可知是宠物护理,应选A.【点评】考查信息提炼,注意根据look after a pet的语境选择适宜的用法.27. Those are my clothesA. children'B. children'sC. parents'sD. parents 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】这题考查名词所有格的用法,名词所有格一般是在名词后面加’s,如果名词是以s结尾,一般加'.所以只能选Bo28. A (n) is a person with a job to wear and show clothes.A. modelB. hostC. actor【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:模特是一个穿并展示衣服的工作. model模特;host主人;actor演员.应选Ao【点评】考查名词辨析.29. 一Carol, I read a very interesting Internet post on a website last night.一Well, what does it say?A. An electronic messageB. A long piece of woodC. a job in an organization【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一卡罗尔,我昨天晚上在网站上看到一个非常有趣的网络海报.一一哦,上面说什么?post海报;A.电子信息;B.一块木板;C.一个组织里的工作.故选Ao【点评】考查名词词义.30. After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes' 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息. a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词, minute分钟,可数名词,a few minutes几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest, take a few minutes' rest ,休息几分钟,应选C【点评】此题考查名词所有格.根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式.。
英语经典易错题( ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析:选A.此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如:an apple t ree →two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher→two men teachers。
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。
A. a re studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class 表示个体,故选择A。
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。
A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。
A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析:选B. 此题最容易误选A.。
room在句中是空间而非房间。
句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted worldA. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
( ) 7. — Are you ______ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu.A. aB. \C. theD. an解析:选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。
( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?A. don’t youB. doesn’t heC. do youD. does he解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running进行反问。
( ) 9. —Why not take ____umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”?It is _____ useful umbrella?—What _______ good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a; \C. a; an; aD. \; an; a解析:选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。
记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词。
故选择B( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week?—_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me。
A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析:此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。
Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。
下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。
A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数,the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。
句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。
( ) 12. — A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意:—买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。
( ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me。
A.EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。
故选择A。
( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。
A. weC. ourD. ours解析:选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。
的掌握情况。
此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。
A. e itherB. anyC. allD. both解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。
如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?A. How man yB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析:B。
此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people arethere in the city?( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break?—Didn’t we just have _______ ?A. it B .that C.one D. this解析:选C. 同类事物用one. 句意:为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of themA.s omeB.lotsC.eachD.few解析:A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。
( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。
A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of解析:此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。
( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them。
A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的。
从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。
.解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。
”A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析:选C. 介词的考查。
句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。
学生容易误选A。
( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month。
A. si nceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析:A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。
since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
( ) 24.. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday。
---________? It’s his third time in just one month。
A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。