高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1(2021学年)

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2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

1 2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

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2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

2 Unit 3 Travel journal

Ⅰ。词义辨析

1。We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of

________.

A.journal B.schedule C.altitude D.forecast

2.She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.

A.reliable B.stubborn C.fluent D.grateful

3.I’m sure he won’t let you down;he’s always ________。

A.loose B.frequent C.stubborn D.reliable

4.He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________.

A.finally B.straight C.beneath D.entirely

5.To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.

A.organize B.recognize C.transport D.ignore

6.The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow。

A.identity B.command C.insurance D.forecast

7.He chose Germany,but personally I'd ________ to go to the Netherlands.

A.request B.concern C.disagree D.prefer

8.If you don't speak good English,you’ll be at a big ________ when

you try to get a job.

A.disadvantage B.journey C.attitude D.pillow

9.I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is brok2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

3 en。

A.settle B.graduate C.cycle D.pace

10.They went on a long train ________ across India last week。

A.schedule B.journey C.flame D.valley

【答案】BBDCADDACB

Ⅱ.名词性从句专练

1.— Are you in favor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the

clock to meet the deadline?

ﻩ— No。 But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical。

ﻩA。 which; what B。 that; that C. which; that D. that;

what

【答案】D

考点:考查同位语从句和主语从句

2.- It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays。

— That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ it takes

to get them back。

A. whatever ﻩB. whoeverﻩ C. whicheverﻩﻩ D。 wherever

【答案】 A

【解析】 2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

4 试题分析:考查名词性从句。句意:—-现在腐败官员藏身海外非常的困难。——确实如此,中国政府将不惜一切代价把他们遣返回国。whatever相当于anything that。do缺少宾语,而宾语从句___ it takes to get them back中take也缺少宾语,故选A项。

考点:考查名词性从句

3. ——How do you think I can make up with Tom?

--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you

have in common。

A. what; what B。 where; what ﻩC. what; where D. what; whether

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查宾语从句引导词。句意为:——你认为我怎么才能和汤姆和解呢?——搁置争议,求同存异。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,第一空处所填词引导宾语从句,并且在宾语从句中作地点状语,说明不一样的地方,因此,应用where;第二空处所填词引导宾语从句并且在宾语从句中作have的宾语,因此,应用what.故答案选B。

考点:考查宾语从句引导词

4。 _____ you will succeed in persuading someone depends on _____ effect your argument has on that person。

A. If; what B。 What; how ﻩC. How; what ﻩD. Whether; what

【答案】D 2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

5 【名师点拨】

主语从句主要有三类:

1.由连词引导(1)由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。

That she survived the accident is a miracle.她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹.ﻫ(2)用连词 whether 引导的主语从句:whether有含义(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如:Whether she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。ﻫ2.用连接代词引导的主语从句(在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分).例如:What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。

3。用连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句(其连接副词有含义,在句中作状语。)例如: When they will come hasn’t been made pubic。

他们什么时候来还不知道。

温馨提示

1。it 做形式主语,而将主语从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时).ﻫ例如:That light

travels in straight lines is known to all。ﻫ光沿直线传播,这是众所周知的事。ﻫ=It is known to all that light travels in straight lines. 2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1

6 众所周知光沿直线传播。

2。只用whether不用if引导主语从句.

考点:考查名词性从句

5. It is confirmed that a person can not be actually pleased if ___ he appreciates doing is

ignored by the company as of no value.

A. when B. that ﻩC. what D. where

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查主语从句引导词。句意:如果一个人所喜欢做的事情被公司认为是毫无价值的,确定他不会感到满意的。题干中if从句中包含的he appreciates doing主语从句,从句中缺少doing的宾语,故可知选C项.

考点:考查主语从句引导词

6。With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive。

ﻩA. what B. how ﻩC。 why ﻩD. that

【答案】A

考点:考查名词性从句

7。 I don't doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation,

but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude。