2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)

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2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读理解

China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting

China. Why not join us for a seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a

vacation plan.

Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the evening.

Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.

Day 3: Go to the Great Wall.

Day 4: Fly to Xi'an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑).

Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake.

Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. ,

fly back to Sydney.

(1)What can we do in Xi'an according to the vacation plan?

A. We will visit Tian'anmen Square. B. We will visit a Beijing Hutong.

C. We will visit the West Lake. D. We will visit the Terracotta Warriors.

(2)Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?

A. The vacation will last(持续)seven days.

B. China is becoming a popular place to travel.

C. You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day.

D. You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing.

【答案】 (1)D

(2)C

【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。

(1)细节题。根据Day 4: Fly to Xi'an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)可知去西安参观兵马俑,故选D。

(2)细节题。根据Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.可知在第二天参观北京胡同,而不是第三天,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones(骨头)on

the ground. Then the dog began to "eat" the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was

about to jump, the dog said, "That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more

around here."

Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away.

A squirrel(松鼠) saw this. He told the lion about the dog's trick(恶作剧). The young lion

was angry. "Jump on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog!" the young lion

shouted.

The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. When they got close, the dog said, "Where's my squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to

bring me another lion.

(1)How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

(2)The young lion felt scared because .

A. the dog ate the bones B. the dog was too clever

C. he thought the dog ate lions' bones D. he saw a squirrel

(3)The underlined word "pretended" mean " "in Chinese,

A. 假装 B. 感觉 C. 认为 D. 选择

(4)Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. The dog and the lion were good friends. B. The squirrel was the dog's best friend.

C. The young lion was angry with the dog. D. The squirrel was happy to see the lion.

(5)From the passage we can know that .

A. the dog was very clever B. the dog liked playing with lions

C. the squirrel ate lions' bones D. the lion was on the squirrel's back

【答案】 (1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述的是一条狗智斗大狮子的故事。狗在狮子面前多么的弱小,但是它临危不惧,用自己的智慧救了自己的性命。

(1)理解归纳题。通读全文可知,此文涉及到的动物有,狗,狮子还有小松鼠三种,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "That

was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."可知,狮子害怕的主要原因是它认为这条狗正在吃狮子肉,故选C。

(3)词义理解推断题。根据文中语句 The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he

didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. 理解可知,狗是假装没有看到狮子和松鼠向他走来。结合选项,“假装”符合题意。故选A。

(4)理解判断题。根据文中的语句He told the lion about the dog's trick(恶作剧). The

young lion was angry. "Jump on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog!" the young

lion shouted.理解可知,这头狮子对狗非常生气,故选C。

(5)理解归纳题。本文主要介绍了一条狗怎样自救的,说明它很聪明。故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词义推断题,推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题,词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出正确选项。

3.阅读理解

Joe Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lot. Every year they visit a small town called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing for people there.

One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned to go hiking in the

mountains, but it rained a lot. So they decided to go to the only cinema in town and watch a

movie there.

There were only nine people in the cinema hall. When people saw the Smiths, they started to

clap(鼓掌). Joe was excited and said to his wife, "Aha, I cannot believe people here all know