2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解 复习(word)
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2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解 复习（word）
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages.
First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using
strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but
it does not help when it is a language problem!
Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and
vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many
misunderstandings（误解）. Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but
because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes trouble—people hear something very naughty
and everyone's face goes red!
Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in
French, "How do I get to the station?" But if your listening is not good, it won't help you when the
Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you can't understand what he says.
Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form（形式）of a language. For
example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently.
（1）How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A. Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.
B. We may use strange voices when someone doesn't understand us.
C. Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.
D. Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.
（3）What may cause misunderstanding each other?
A. Good pronunciation. B. Good grammar and vocabulary.
C. Bad pronunciation. D. Good books.
（4）Which of the following may be the best title of the article?
A. Don't use strange voices. B. Problems of learning English.
C. Pronounce words correctly. D. Listen carefully.
【答案】 （1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习语言时可能的问题。
（1）细节题。根据First...Second...Third...Finally可知一共四个问题，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and
they start using strange voices.可知当人们说外语感到害羞时他们开始用奇怪的声音，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings（误解）.可知发音不准确可能导致误解，故选C。
（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了学习语言时可能遇到的问题，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解
Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But how
do you pick a winter vacation destination（目的地） for your family?
⒈Budget: Know how much you want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know how far
you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.
⒉Family Likes & Dislikes: You don't want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, so
you need to know what their likes and dislikes are.
⒊Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want to
go swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?
⒋Accommodations（住宿）: Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals （出租的房屋）. You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel. You can also cook by
yourselves to save money from eating out.
（1）Many people go on winter vacations to get away from _____________.
A. family dinners B. their work C. the cold weather D. the countryside life
（2）What does the underlined word "budget" mean in Chinese?
A. 财政 B. 商业 C. 收入 D. 预算
（3）You don't need to think about ____________ according to the passage.
A. what food you can eat B. what activities you can do
C. what your family like D. how much you have to spend
（4）Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Rent （租） a Vacation Home.
B. Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations.
C. How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination.
D. What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍许多人为了远离寒冷的天气或城市生活，为家人选择合适的目的地度过寒假提出一些建议。
（1）细节理解题。根据Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold
weather or the city life. 可知许多人去度寒假以躲避寒冷的天气。故选C。
