人教版高中英语必修一课时跟踪检测(十)

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

课时跟踪检测（十） Learning about Language & Using Language

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．He was lucky to escape being_caught (catch).

2．She is weeping. You shouldn’t have_told_ (tell) her the bad news.

3．The noise stopped me from sleeping all night.

4．An educator (educate) visited our school last week.

5．As a reward for his work, he got 20 pounds every week.

6．She set up a new record in the 1,500 meters race.

7．He was sentenced to death for murdering the president.

8．The first time we went into the cave, we all felt frightened.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．To my surprise, David managed to escape_from_that_big_fire (从那场大火里逃出来)．

2．On hearing that he’d got cancer, Tom felt as if he_had_been_sentenced_to_death (他已经被判了死刑)．

3．It is reported that the new president came_to_power (开始执政) last month.

4．I think you should set_a_good_example (树立一个好榜样) to your brothers.

5．You should_have_reported_it_to_the_police (本应该把此事报告给警察) but now it’s too late.

6．Why not prevent/keep/stop_them_from_polluting_the_river (阻止他们污染河流)?

We suffer from pollution too much.

7．Every day they went to the road nearby and stood_there_begging (站在那儿乞讨)．

8．You are kind and I’m_proud_to_be_your_friend (做你的朋友我感到骄傲)．

Ⅲ.完形填空

It was Thanksgiving. I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the __1__. We

stood behind the counter giving hot food to __2__ came in. Most of our diners looked as if

they had been having __3__ times — their clothes were old and dirty. __4__， they looked in

need.

Then an old man who looked anything but poor __5__. He wore a new suit. I __6__

what he was doing here and I was greatly surprised when he __7__ the line for food. The

closer he came to my service station, the more I complained. “What is this man doing here？” I asked myself. __8__ he wasn’t going to take the food which was meant for those

who were __9__ in need!

Then my __10__ quietly took me to one side. She said,

“You have assumed (认为) that

the __11__ of the people who come here must be purely physical

— hunger or lack of shelter or __12__， etc. And this gentleman doesn’t seem to have any of those __13__. Perhaps his

needs are emotional (情感的). Perhaps he needs comfort, friends, or just to be __14__ other

human beings.”

Her words __15__ me like a ton of bricks! I felt like saying “__16__” to the man for my

wrong behaviour.

About a week later, the shelter __17__ a large donation (捐赠) from someone unknown.

I can’t help but wonder __18__ it came from that man.

Now I remember my mother’s lesson and try to __19__ kindness whenever I meet

someone, no matter how he or she __20__.

Needs cannot always be seen. But kindness always makes a difference.

语篇解读：作者看到一位老人穿着很好就不打算帮助他，他妈妈教会了他不能只通过一个人的外表来判断他是否需要帮助。

1．A.disabled B．injured

C．old D．needy

解析：选D 根据“at a shelter”以及后文他们给那些人提供食物的语境可知，他们在帮助那些“需要帮助的人(the needy)”。

2．A.wherever B．whichever

C．whoever D．whatever

解析：选C 作者他们提供给任何排队来领食物的人，故选C项。

3．A.hard B．unforgettable

C．comfortable D．boring

解析：选A 根据“their clothes were old and dirty”可知，那些人看起来日子似乎过得很“艰难(hard)”。

4．A.After all B．As usual

C．For example D．In short

解析：选D they looked in need是总结性的话语，即“总之(In short)”，他们看起来需要帮助。

5．A.turned around B．came in

C．spoke up D．cut in

解析：选B 这里是指一位老人“进来了(came in)”。

6．A.wondered B．remembered C．understood D．explained

解析：选A 根据“He wore a new suit.”可知，那人不像是来领取食物的，所以作者“想知道(wondered)”他来这里是要做什么。

7．A.left B．pushed

C．made D．joined

解析：选D 根据后文的“The closer he came to my service station”可知，那位老人也“排进(joined)”了队伍中。

8．A.Probably B．Surely

C．Strangely D．Luckily

解析：选B 根据他的外表，作者“肯定(Surely)”他不是来领取食物的。

9．A.again B．still

C．also D．really

解析：选D 那些食物是给那些“真正(really)”需要的人准备的。

10．A.sister B．grandma

C．mother D．father

解析：选C 根据第一段的“with my parents”可知，作者是跟他父母在那里分发食物。根据后面“she”的语境可知，这里是指他“妈妈(mother)”。

11．A.chances B．needs

C．dreams D．hopes

解析：选B 根据“hunger or lack of shelter”可知，这里是表示人们“需要(needs)的东西”，故选B项。

12．A.clothing B．love

C．education D．understanding

解析：选A 因为那些人是穷人，所以他们缺少的应该是“衣服(clothing)”。

13．A.abilities B．questions

C．wishes D．problems

解析：选D 这里是指那个老人没有吃不饱、穿不暖的这些“苦恼(problems)”。

14．A.above B．with

C．for D．behind

解析：选B 根据“emotional”的语境可知，作者的妈妈推断那位老人所需要的东西是精神方面的，由此可知这里是指他或许只想跟别人待在一起，故选B项。

15．A.reminded B．hurt

C．hit D．attracted

解析：选C 根据“like a ton of bricks”可知，作者的妈妈对他所说的话像很多砖头一样“砸中(hit)”了他，让他醒悟了过来。

16．A.please B．thanks

C．hello D．sorry

解析：选D 根据“for my wrong behaviour”可知，作者认为他应该向那位老人说“抱歉(sorry)”。

17．A.received B．borrowed

C．took D．carried

解析：选A 根据“a large donation from someone”可知，那个避难所“收到(received)”了一大笔捐赠。

18．A.when B．how

C．if D．why

解析：选C 作者心想那笔捐赠“是否(if)”来自那位老人。

19．A.find B．exchange

C．sell D．show

解析：选D 从那以后，作者不管遇到谁，都要“表达(show)”他的好心。

20．A.asks B．looks

C．works D．comes

解析：选B 作者不再根据一个人的“外表(looks)”来判断是否要对他/她表示好心了。