改错与语法填空

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。

XXX fruits。

vegetables。

and some types of fish。

Unfortunately。

even though XXX。

XXX to their children。

New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。

as superfoods XXX。

XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

However。

happiness is not always about money。

Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。

In fact。

some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。

Therefore。

it is XXX.As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

定语从句专项练习一、单句语法填空.1.These books you lent me were very useful.2.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.3.Is there anyone family is in Beijing ?4.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.5.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?6.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.7.You should do all I told you to do.8.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.9.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.10.He took away everything belonged to him.11.This is the very person I need.12.I have read all the books you gave me.13.He is the only person is right.14.I have read every book I can find.15.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.16.There is little I can give you.17.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.18.I will never forget the day I joined the army.19.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.20.This is the factory I visited.21.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.22.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.23.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.24.She sang a new song,we liked very much.25.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.26.I don't know the reason he was late for the class.27. A birthday is the date one was born.28.He came at a time we needed him most.29.The town I was born has changed a lot.30.I recently went back to the town I was born in.31.rd like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine.st summer we visited the West Lake, for Hangzhou is famous in the world.33.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.34.The way he solved the problems is wrong.35.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.36.Can you lend me the book you talked the other day?37.The pen he is writing is mine.38 The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.39. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.①②③④ 二、对比练习：1. This is the museum my mother worked 10 years ago.was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.we will not forget. 3.1 remember the days I lived in my home town.I spent with my grandpa.4. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place you can get books.books are sold.sells books.6.1 can't find the card I wrote your address.I wrote your address.7. The box he put his photos is gone.he is carrying is heavy.8. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.9. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were10. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it He still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which12. ① leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(3)who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever13. ① we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.三、单句改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.7.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8.The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.9.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11.1have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works there.13.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14.1will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.15.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.16.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.17.He is a person who often helps me.18.He is the person whose the family is very rich.19.Anyone who break the law will be punished.20.The students who don't know the answers.21.There are many people there, but none of whom I know.22.That is all what I have known.23.Is this book you are interested in?25. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.27.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.28.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.29.He is the only one of the students who know French.30.ril never forget the day on which I spent with you.1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

英语语法填空与短文改错综合练习30道1. I often ____ (play) football in the park. 答案：play 。

解析：often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语I 是第一人称，其后动词用原形。

2. She ____ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案：went 。

解析：yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，动词要用过去式，go 的过去式是went 。

3. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening. 答案：watch 。

解析：usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语They 是复数，其后动词用原形。

4. He ____ (visit) his grandparents last weekend. 答案：visited 。

解析：last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词，动词要用过去式，visit 的过去式是visited 。

5. My mother ____ (cook) dinner every day. 答案：cooks 。

解析：every day 是一般现在时的标志词，主语My mother 是第三人称单数，其后动词要加s 。

6. I （be）watching TV when my friend called me yesterday. 答案：was 解析：根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处应用过去进行时，主语是I，be 动词用was 。

7. Look! The children （play）football in the park. 答案：are playing 解析：“Look!”表明动作正在进行，主语是“The children”，be 动词用are 。

8. She （read）a book at this time yesterday. 答案：was reading 解析：“at this time yesterday”是过去进行时的标志，主语是She，be 动词用was 。

高考英语语法倒装句（含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测）【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致，以与部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、动词；高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。

（一）语法填空【高考题预测】1. .2. .3. .4. , .5. , .6 ’s ’t , .7. .8 （）,9 , （） .答案与解析：1 位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为。

2句意：只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。

“状语”位于句首时，该句用部分倒装，根据句意需用情态动词。

3. 在 .. 句子结构中，和其所修饰的词置于句首时，要用部分倒装。

4. 句意：如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. = .5. 句意：虽然听起来很奇怪，他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。

引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。

6. 前一个句子是否定句，故使用表示“也不”。

7. 句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。

“状语从句”置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装形式。

8 表示方位的地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用。

9. 副词提前，句子用完全倒装，时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用。

（二）短文改错【高考题预测】1 a a2, !3 ’s .4 .5 , .6 , .7. ’t .答案与解析：1 –主语a 是第三人称单数。

2. 副词放在句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装结构，由可知指代复数内容，故谓语动词用复数形式。

3. 去掉表地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子用完全倒装结构，谓语动词放到主语’s 前面，助动词多余。

4. 不能和连用，根据语境用一般将来时，因此要用。

5. 之前加否定词置于句首，句子用部分倒装，根据后面的时态，要用一般现在时，要用助动词构成部分倒装。

6. —前一个分句用了动词，因此后一个倒装句中要用助动词构成部分倒装。

7. 句意：简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会，汤姆也不会来。

语法填空,改错考点一，人称代词：1.形容词性物主代词（…的）：后跟名词（若人称代词为单数，则其后可数名词为单数；若人称代词为复数，则其后可数名词为复数）My单数English book名词单数我的英语书our复数English books名词复数我们的英语书单数人称：I-my you-your he-his she-her it-its复数人称：we-our you-your they-their2.名词性物主代词（…的）：位于所修饰名词之后。

单数人称：I-mine you-yours he-his she-hers it-its 复数人称：we-ours you-yours they-theirsThis book（名词）is mine（名词性物主代词）.这是我的书。

This is my形容词性物主代词book（名词）. 这是我的书。

3.反身代词：单数：myself 我自己yourself你自己himself 他自己herself 她自己itself 它自己复数：ourselves 我们自己yourselves 你们自己themselves 他们自己①作同位语，属于强调性用法强调主语：反身代词可用于主语之后或句末例：1. The boy（主语）himself will go to school.2. The boy（主语）will go to school himself.强调句子中其他成分：其位置只能直接跟在被强调的成分之后。

例：1. I (主语) speak to the policeman himself. 此句中反身代词强调的成分是policeman。

2. I (主语) like the movie itself but not the music. 此句中反身代词强调的成分是movie。

②作介词补充成分：一般属于非强调性用法1.He is not worried about（介词）himself. 他不担心他自己。

2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。

分析句子结构可知，此处引导时间状语从句。

句意为：过去我不上学时，父亲常带我去他的医院。

故填when。

2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。

根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语“his medical instruments”为复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。

故填were used。

3. to 考查介词。

初中教案语法填空与改错初中教案：语法填空与改错一、语法填空语法填空是初中语法教学中的一个重要环节，通过填空的方式练习学生的语法知识和运用能力。

下面以一堂初中语法课为例，介绍如何设计一个语法填空教案。

教学目标：通过语法填空练习，巩固学生对于动词时态和语态的理解，提高学生的语法运用能力。

教学准备：1. 教师准备一篇短文，包含需要填空的句子。

2. 学生准备纸和笔。

教学过程：1. 导入：利用一些有趣的方式引入语法填空的话题，激发学生的学习兴趣。

例如，可以通过一幅有趣的图片或一个小故事来导入。

2. 介绍任务：向学生介绍本节课的任务，即完成语法填空练习。

告诉学生填空的要求，例如使用正确的动词时态和语态。

3. 练习展示：教师将短文投影或写在黑板上，读一遍，让学生全面了解文章意思。

4. 单个句子填空：选择一个句子，让学生按照自己的理解填空。

教师鼓励学生积极参与，提供必要的帮助和提示。

5. 对比讨论：学生填完一个句子后，教师可以选择几个学生上来讲解自己填的答案，并与其他学生进行对比。

教师可引导学生讨论哪个答案更准确，为什么。

这样可以提高学生的语法分析和评判能力。

6. 组合练习：学生根据自己的理解，继续完成剩下的句子填空。

7. 收尾：教师和学生一起检查填空答案，讲解正确答案，解释填空的原因。

8. 写作练习：学生可以根据课堂上填空的练习，写一篇小短文，运用所学的语法知识。

二、改错改错是指给出一些句子，并在这些句子中故意设置一些错误，要求学生找出并改正这些错误。

下面以初中语文课为例，介绍如何设计一个改错教案。

教学目标：通过改错练习，帮助学生检查和纠正自己写作中的语法错误，提高写作水平。

教学准备：1. 教师准备若干个句子，其中包含一些错误。

2. 学生准备纸和笔。

教学过程：1. 导入：教师可以选择一篇学生作文的片段，将其中的错误凸显出来，向学生展示改错的重要性。

2. 介绍任务：向学生介绍本节课的任务，即找出句子中的错误并改正。