2011年高考试题——英语(安徽卷)-复兰高考名师在线精编解析版
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高考英语试题安徽卷2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £19.18.答案是B.1. What dose the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.A. A bank.A. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5 :20.B. 5 :10.C. 4 :40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011高考英语试卷之我见对于今年的英语高考题我作为一名一线工作者仅提一下自己的拙见因为自己这两年一直带高一和高二的课程,看法不见得很准确,请勿见笑。
今年的高考英语题与往年一样仍然是十五个单项选择题,其中考察词类的题目一共有六题,这六题分别是考察动词,代词,连词,副词及动词短语。
第二十一题虽然是考察动词的用法但又不是仅仅考察动词的用法,它还连带考察了动词在具体语言环境中的应用。
学生必须根据具体的语言环境,选出对应单词。
这也正应了今年英语有效评价中的有效命题的主题思想:让学生在真实的语言环境中感受英语语言,不仅考察学生对知识的掌握,更考查学生的能力。
而第二十二题考察的代词用法也是同样道理在这儿学生必须理解句意是说她漂亮的头发垂到膝盖以下几乎成了她的外套,学生只要能理解是她的漂亮的头发主语也就会很容易的选出答案。
第二十四题考察连词的用法只要学生能理解这儿说的要想成为一个伟大的人最重要的是要诚实,它是一个基本条件。
学生在这儿也能明白一个做人的道理:自己做人一定要诚实。
既是考查学生知识,也让学生明白了做人的道理。
二十五题的介词用法的考察在这儿介词短语做定语后置给学生一个小小的迷惑,有的学生会误以为是动词seek的介词搭配。
所以在这儿必须认真,仔细才能选出正确答案。
而三十一题学生对于词汇的掌握多少就能看出来Hopefully有希望地;可以指望Normally通常;正常情况下Thankfully幸亏;谢天谢地;conveniently很方便地只要学生能够知道这些单词的用法,做对应该不难。
三十四题的词组都是常见词组但一定要看懂句义理解它所表达的意思不是在意,关心,寻找,集中注意力而是偶然发现,但又想要这辆自行车,就要让售货员降降价。
学生明白自己以后买东西时就会讲讲价。
考察时态和语态的有三题二十六题是说未来商店购物将会怎样这不是虚拟而是询问一种看法所以选了第三个选项,二十七题主要考察主谓一致,the rest of后的谓语动词单复数要与他前面的主语保持一致也就是与the raw materials一致所以用了复数。
2011年高考英语试卷答案及简析2011年高考英语试卷答案及简析2011年高考英语试卷A卷答案:A卷听力:1---5. ABBCB 6----10. CAACA 11---15. BBACC 16---20. ABABCA卷多项选择:21—25. DBDCA 26---30. BADBCA卷完形填空:31---35.ACABB 36---40.DACBD41---45. BCDAD 46---50. ACBDCA卷阅读理解:51---55. CAACD 56—60. CBDAB61---65. DCDAD 66---70. BBCBAB卷的答案第一部分:听力1. B2. A3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A第二部分:词汇知识运用第一节:多项选择21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A第二节:完形填空36.B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. B39. D 40. A41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D第三部分:阅读理解A篇:51. B 52. D 53. B 54. AB篇:55. C 56. B 57. C 58. AC篇:59. D 60. C 61. B 62. DD篇:63. C 64. D 65. C 66. AE篇:67. A 68. D 69. A 70. B完成句子:71. did she find72. there is/will be no need to73. frozen face74. Holding the/his keys in the/his hand 或With the keys held in the/his hand或The keys held in the/his hand75. I had not/hadn’t drunk76. What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted77.to have been destroyed78.It (suddenly) occurred to him79. the moment you press80. Compare these/the two toothbrushes短文写作请根据提示,结合你校园生活中的一个事例,就与人合作这一话题,用英语写一篇短文。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语参考答案与解题提示听力略21.【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】句意为:随着故事的发展,奇怪数字的真相慢慢被发现了。
A项意为“开始”;B项意为“发生”;C项意为“结束”;D项意为“发展”。
根据句意可知,答案选D项。
22.【答案】C【命题立意】考查人称代词的用法。
【解题思路】句意为:奇怪的是,Susan美丽的头发一直到膝盖,几乎就像她的一件外套一样。
空格处指头发本身像一件外套,所以选itself。
23.【答案】A【命题立意】考查交际用语。
【解题思路】句意为:噢,听上去你就像本地人。
不是很像(本地人)。
我在表达自我方面仍然有点困难。
A项意为“不是很像”;B项意为“我不在乎”;C项意为“是,你说得对”;D项意为“很高兴你喜欢”。
根据句意可知,A项正确。
24.【答案】B【命题立意】考查副词辨析。
【解题思路】句意为:要成为伟大的人,你一定得精明、自信,最重要的是要诚实。
A 项意为“因此”;B项意为“最重要的是,尤其”;C项意为“然而”;D项意为“毕竟,终究”。
根据句意可知,选B项。
25.【答案】B【命题立意】考查介词辨析。
【解题思路】本题解题关键是seek和answer。
seek的宾语是answer,所以“ food safety problems”与seek没有关系。
句意为:有时候食品安全同题的正确答案不是很难寻找的。
根据句意可知,本句可改为:...seek proper answers to food safety problems(寻求食品安全问题的答案)。
故选B项。
26.【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的时态和语态。
【解题思路】根据对话语境可知,本题时态为将来的某种时态,且it(store shopping)和replace之间是被动关系,故选C项。
27.【答案】D【命题立意】考查主谓一致与时态。
【解题思路】根据主句中的used可知,时态为一般过去时。
2011年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child____he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.— Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try _______ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planning so far ahead _______no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he _______polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. — Someone wants you on the phone. — _______nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can _______the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house _______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _______there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer _______story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They _______have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that _______boy must learn to stand up and fight like _______man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _______.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. — Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.— Well, you married one. _______.A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(安徽卷,含答案)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1页至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题.................卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
...........4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is allly considered anwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. B.C. heverD.答案是B21.As the story ______. The truth about the starange figure is slowly discovered.A.beginsB.happensC.endsD.deverlops22. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made ______ almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. hselfD.herself23. unded just like a—________, I still have trouble expressing myself.A.Well, not quiteB. I don’t eareC.Yes, You’re rightD. I’m glad you like it24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest.A.thereforeB.above allC.howeverD.after all25.. Something proper answers are not far to seek _____ food safety problems.A.inB.toC.D.26.—What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personallly, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _______A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ______ ved for other purposes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were28. over may be put into the refrigerator, ________ it will keep for twoor three weeks.A.when B> which C.where D.while29.——You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few day? _________? .—— won’t, we promise!A. whatB.C. comeD.30.Tom ased the candy makers if they could the chocolate easier ______ into small pieces.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.to berak31.________. I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A.Hope fullyB.NormallyC. ThankfullyD.Conveniently32.——I didn’t adk for the name list.Why ______ on my desk?——I put it here just now in case .A. B. has it landedC.will it landD. had it landed33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _______ it is heis trying to express.A. thatB.howC.whoD.what34.If you _____ faults but you still want the bieycle, ask the shop assistant toreduce .A. acrossB.C. for.D.35. ——We got here Tuesday aftennoon.——______ Why didn’t you call us earlier?A. Good luck!B.You didC.It’s no surpriseD.You are welcome.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽2011年高考英语试题及参考答案(估分)总分:150分及格:90分考试时间:120分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(1)As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens C.ends D.develops(2)Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below he r knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.A. them B. her C. itself D. herself(3)—Oh, you sounded just like a native.— ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quite B.I don’t careC. Yes, you’re right D. I’m glad you like it(4)To be great,you proper must be smart,confident,and, ______, honest.A. therefore B. above allC. howeverD. after(5)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food safety problem.A. in B. to C. onD. after(6)— What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replace B. would never replaceC. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced(7)The factory and 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. is B. are C. was D. were(8)Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. when B. which C. where D. while(9)—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____?—We wont’t, we promise!A. Then what B. All right C. How come D. So what(10)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into smallpieces.A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break(11)_____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. HopefullyB. NormallyC. ThankfullyD. Conveniently(12)—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed(13)His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.A. that B. how C. who D. what(14)If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon(15)—We got here Tuesday afternoon.—_____Why didn’t you call us earlier?A. Good luck! B. You did? C. It’s no surprise. D. You are wel come完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(1)A. doubtsB. concernsC. instructionsD. reasons(2)A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after(3)A. of B. at C. for D. with(4)A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day(5)A. any B. much C. some D. little(6)A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever(7)A. director B. attitude C. language D. manner(8)A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse(9)A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while(10)A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted(11)A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable(12)A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up(13)A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general(14)A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of(15)A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared(16)A. right B. more C. former D. different(17)A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggestions(18)A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied(19)A. call B. tip C. present D. report(20)A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(1)APassage 1The information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services; the Web ,e-mail, and software, to mention just a few. Not long ago, the information Highway was a new road, with not many users. Now, everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems, forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally, accidents will happen on such a crowed road, and usually victims are some files, gone forever. Then, of course, there’s Mr. Cool, with his new broad-band connection, who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But don’t trick yourself; he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it? Doctor Herman Friedman, who is considered a leading expert on the subject, will speak at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professor in the subject. He has also traveled around the world observing environmental concerns. The gradual bleaching (变白) of the Grate Barrier Reef, which came into the public eye in 2002,in his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book, which was published just last month, will be on sale after his talk.The Information Highway A. is free from traffic accidentsB. is crowded with car driversC. offers just a few on-line servicesD. appeals to a large number of users(2)How does MR .Cool manage to travel the Information Highway so fast ?A. By storing fewer files .B. By repair the system.C. By buying a better computer.D. By using a broad-band connection.(3)What can be learned from Passenger 2 ?A. There will be a book show at Crayson Hall B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.(4)Passenger 2 is most probably A. a poster about a lecture.B. an ad for a new book.C. a note toa doctor in a university.D. an introduction to a professor .(5)From the text we know that windmillsA. were invented by European armies.B. have a history of more than 2800 years.C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas.D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered.(6)What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century ?A. Sailing a boat. B. Producing electricity.C. Grinding wheat into flour.D. Pumping water from underground.(7)One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970 is that A. wind power is cleaner.B. it is one of the oldest power sources.C. it was cheaper to creat energy from wind .D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs.[学|科|网](8)What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. The advantage of wind power.B. The design of wind power plants.C. The worldwide movement to save energy.D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.(9)CThey are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one fails the other is there to catch him.They are Wellman ,whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident. and Corbett, an experienced rock climber ,Together ,they climedup Half Dome ,the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park ,the medium of through the most different routes.( 路线) During the climb, Crorbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes(尖状物)that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellmanm pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikers and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.Wellman’s job was not easy either. Hegot himself up the rope through upper body stength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb. However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing . “he knew that was how I got injured.” Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.Their climb of half dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place. Stopping the fail at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.“your partner can save your life --- you can save your partner’s life,” Wellman said as the pair received con gratulations from friends. ”there are real close ties.” which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing half dome?A. to climb up to remove the spikes. B. to climb it twiceC. to do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope. D. to lock the rope in place.(10)why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?A. Corbett was poorly trained.B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C. Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether to climb again.(11)what do we know about Wellman?A. he climbed half dome by himself.B. he was disabled in a traffic accident.C. he stopped rock-climbing for some time.D. he was saved by Corbett during the climb.(12)the main idea of the text is that__A. two beads are better than oneB. friendship is precious in lifeC. the disabled should never give up D. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated(13)DIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers fried to conquer(征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921. The British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland. In the north, is part of the united kingdom. The republic of Ireland. In the south. Is an independent country. In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes ,was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of bunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work , forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly, Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “thegreatest talkers since the Greeks”, Since independence, Ireland has revived(复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different are as have different styles of old Irish song which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.what does the author tell us in paragraph 1?A. how the Irish fought against the English.B. how Ireland gained independence.C. how English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D. how two ”Irelands” came into being.(14)we learn from the text that in Ireland_____。
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷解析)英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she want.A。
however B. whatever C。
whichever D。
whenever答案是B。
21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. begins B。
happens C. ends D。
develops【解析】选D。
考查动词辨义。
句意为:随着故事的展开,那位奇特人物的真实情况被慢慢地揭示出来。
本题考查动词辨义:A项为“开始";B项为“发生”;C项为“结束”;D项为“发展,展开”。
根据句意选择D项。
22。
Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.A。
2011年安徽高考《英语》真题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15 C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 B.5:10 C.4:404.What will the man do?A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out 5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man. B.Offer the man some help C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(安徽卷,解析版)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she want.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
【解析】选A。
考查情境交际。
句意为:“哦,听起来你说地就像说母语的人一样。
”“那里啊,我要表达自己的看法仍然有些困难”。
A项为“并非完全”;B项为“我不介意”;C 项为“你说的对”;D项为“你能喜欢我很高兴”。
根据句意选择A项。
24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest.A. thereforeB. above allC. howeverD. after all【解析】选B。
考查副词辨义。
句意为:要想成为伟大的人物,你必须聪明、自信,而最重要的是要为人诚实。
A项为“因此,所以”;B项为“首先,尤其是,最重要的是”;C项为“可是,然而”;D项为“毕竟;终究”。
根据句意选择B项。
【解析】选 D。
考查时态与主谓一致。
句意为:该工厂使用了65%的原材料,其余的用作其它用途。
非限制性定语从句中的主语rest意为“其余的”,谓语动词应与of后的名词一致,而which指代先行词materials,故谓语用复数;定语从句中的谓语应与主句中的谓语动词used一致,故用过去时态。
从时态和主谓一致两方面考虑,选择D项。
28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while【解析】选C。
在做试卷之前,给大家推荐一个视频学习网站,我之前很长时间一直是做试卷之后,再到这上面去找一些相关的学习视频再复习一遍,效果要比只做试题要好很多,真不是打广告。
如果你有上网的条件,建议你也去学习一下,全站所有的视频都是免费的。
◆高考语文类在线听课地址:/yuwen◆高考数学类在线听课地址:/shuxue◆高考英语类在线听课地址:/yingyu◆高考化学类在线听课地址:/huaxue◆高考物理类在线听课地址:/wuli其他学科的大家自己去找吧!◆高考在线题库:/exams2011高考安徽卷英语试题解读听力篇2011年高考英语安徽卷的听力试题仍采用全国卷I的听力部分,主要分为长、短对话加独白的形式,基本延续了以往安徽卷的特点。
从题目内容来看,依然注重考查考生的实用能力和交际能力,具体考查包括:理解主旨要义;获取事实性的具体信息;对所听内容作出简单推断;理解说话者的意图、观点或态度等。
部分题目可以从对话或独白中直接获取答案,少量题目需要简单的推断和概括。
难度与2010年持平。
短对话短对话需要学生掌握基本场景语言及对话信息的把握,听取信息题型注重一些基本单词的把握。
由于短对话只提供一遍听力录音,且考生刚刚进入考试状态,可能心里上会觉得紧张听不懂,但由于中文讲解题目时间较长,相对来说学生是有足够的时间浏览题目,进行标记,总体来讲,短对话难度不大,涉及话剧娱乐,计划出游,约定时间等日常话题。
例如第一小题:What does the man like about the play?A the storyB the endingC the actor分析:本题相对简单,考生只需注意听力中的转折词就可以直接从对话中听到答案。
根据听力原文中"But it has very strong actor."可知正确答案为C长对话和独白长对话学生需要根据题干重要信息迅速提取听力原文关键信息,如How,What,Where,When,Why以及一些语气词、逻辑词、关键词等。
在这次的长对话中,就有四道题目以"Why"进行发问,考察学生细节筛选及逻辑推理能力。
而此次长对话的内容涉及比较广泛,其中不乏一些科学性与社会性的话题,如第一小题考查的是发生在家庭中的场景;第二小题考查的是假期后朋友之间谈论去了哪玩的场景;第三小题考查的是由"三手烟"所引起的吸烟对人健康的问题的场景;第四小题考查的是在某访谈节目中介绍某城市情况;第五小题考查的是人与做梦之间的联系。
较之2010年,话题难度有所增加。
这次听力考试从材料的选取上更加侧重对于学生应用能力的考察,要求考生对于生活中广泛出现的流行话题进行有效的把握。
考生只要在平时保证了一定量的听力练习及阅读,还是可以拿到理想的分数。
第8小题和第9小题相对容易,是高考英语中多次考查到的朋友之间谈论假期去了哪玩以及归来感受的场景。
第13小题和第14小题是高考英语中多次考查到的人物家乡或从哪里来的问题。
都是属于听力中最基本的考查对象。
而这部分为是在访谈节目这个背景中被提及,只是由介绍某个人物转为介绍某个城市,难度不大,仍以考查细节为主。
单项填空篇单项填空主要考查考生对语言知识的掌握情况。
今年的高考英语安徽卷单项填空的考点及题号分布详见下表:从这个统计表格中我们可以看出,单项填空部分考查了考试大纲所要求的基本考点,而动词的时态、非谓语动词、定语从句、情景交际等语法项目几乎每年必考,是考查热点所在。
和2010年相比,今年在词法方面增加了对介词和副词的考查,但去掉了对名词、形容词和情态动词的考查。
句法方面,时态语态依然是考查重点,题型设置上,题干难度有所降低,答题的灵活性有所增加,而且更加注重在真实的语境中考查考生对基础知识的掌握和准确运用能力。
例如第29小题:-You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____?- We won't, we promise!A. Then whatB. All rightC. How comeD. So what解析:本题通过but一词我们能够判定后面说讲述的应该与前一句You can have a pet dog 相反。
suppose表示假设,假定,提出条件,按照常理推测,后面一句应该是对于该条件出现之后会有什么结果。
A选项Then what(然后又怎么样?)B选项All right(好吧?)C选项How come(怎么会这样?)表示对已经发生的事情提出质疑,D选项(那又怎么样?)表达满不在乎的态度,所以正确答案为A选项。
动词的时态是每年高考英语的必考点之一,例如第27小题:The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were解析:本题将主谓一致与动词时态一起进行了考查。
根据时态题目到题干中找时间标志的方法,我们不难发现used是过去时态,句子叙述的发生在过去的事,所以排除AB,再根据the rest of 短语作主语谓语动词单复数与of后的名词保持一致原理,the raw materials作主语,谓语动词单数,答案为D。
同时,动词的词义考查也更加注重细致化,例如第21小题:As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC.endsD.develops解析:正确答案是D。
本题四个选项都为常见动词,而由后面题干中is slowly discoverd 得出该单词应该是一个延续性的动词,而ABC选项均为非延续性动词。
本题题意为"随着故事的发展,这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。
"今年的单项填空题中,定语从句依然出现一题,与去年将定语从句与强调句结合考察相比,难度有所下降,但依然设有陷阱,考生一不小心就会选错,第28题:Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while解析:本题现行词为refrigerator,从句中不缺主语和宾语成分,所以选择关系代词where,此题学生会误以为从句缺成分,而错选关系代词which.今年高考英语单选难度有所下降,虚拟语气及特殊句式等考点今年没有涉及,贴近于基础知识考查,注重考查学生的语言基础和运用能力。
因此,考生应注意基础知识和技能的训练,培养自己在各种语境中运用所学语法知识的能力。
阅读篇(完形填空+ 阅读理解)纵观2011年安徽高考英语完形填空和阅读理解两个部分,文章话题涉及社会、家庭、自然和文化等领域,题目的分布和选项的设置和2010年相比基本保持平稳。
●完形填空完形填空文章的内容与寻找工作有关,这也是与实事相结合的,描述我们身边的事,考生较容易理解。
文章以第一人称的方式进行叙述,首句依然是没有挖空的句子,便于考生从中提炼出有效信息。
并且从首句中,我们可以知道我和母亲刚搬了家,遇到一些困难。
按照记叙文先抑后扬的原则,后文必然会提到如何摆脱困境,最终获得成功。
只要考生了解记叙文这一特点,就能很好把握整篇文章的整天脉络。
总体来说,这篇完形填空的知识点和选项分布均较为合理,难度属中等偏下●阅读理解A篇A篇文章是由两篇应用文组成,分别介绍了信息高速公路和Herman Friedman教授要做的关于全球气候变暖的讲座信息。
Passage1用了典型的说明文方式,比如下定义,举例子等,为我们介绍了什么是信息高速公路,结构清晰,尽管部分考生不熟悉此事物,仍然不影响对文章的理解及做题。
Passage2重点介绍了HF教授取得的成就,尽管出现了很多专有名词,但也并不影响对段落的理解。
56,57属于细节题,都能在文中找到对应的答案;59题是材料来源题,可以从Passage2的句首问句中得出答案;58题是推断题,原题如下:58.What can be learned from Passage 2?A. There will be a book show at Grayson Hall.B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.解析:对比四个选项,尽管原文中出现了book,但是文章的中心并非售书,而是教授的讲座,并且文中只是说作者会签名送书,所以A选项不正确;B选项教授并不是在the Great Barrier Reef上学,而是他的兴趣;D选项犯了偷梁换柱的错误,Passage1讲的是computer science,而Friedman演讲的主题是global warming。
所以C是正确选项。
B篇B篇文章是典型的科技说明文,描述了windmills(风车)的起源及各阶段的用途。
文章脉络清晰,层次分明。
首段介绍了风车的起源,中间部分描述了其被用于发电而后因为电源充足而逐渐淡出使用,最后由于煤和气的短缺,windmills(风车)再次受到人们的重用。
60、61、62题是细节题,期中61、62题根据题干的时间提示词均可在文中轻松找到答案。
63题是推断题,推断后文会写什么内容,原题如下:63.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A.The advantages of wind power.B.The design of wind power plants.C.The worldwide movement to save energyD.The global trend towards producing power from wind解析:对比四个选项,A项与整篇文章的主旨不符,文章讲的是各个阶段风能的用途,所以接下来应该也会继续讲这方面的内容;B项是风能工厂的设计,也与整篇文章的主旨不符;C 的意思是我们要节能,但是本篇文章并不是讲节约能源问题的,所以C项不合适。