【英语】中考英语语法填空训练题
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中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he's________ (actual) from Finland.Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories ________ him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking ________ (hang) up to dry.I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们都知道,圣诞老人或圣诞老人住在北极,你可能不会意识到他来自芬兰。
中考英语语法填空单选题40题1. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:D。
本题考查主谓一致和一般过去时。
“a lot of people”是复数,yesterday 是过去的时间,所以要用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数;B 选项are 用于一般现在时的复数;C 选项was 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数。
2. The news ______ very exciting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案:B。
news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,且此句陈述一般性事实,用一般现在时,所以用is。
A 选项are 用于复数;C 选项were 用于过去时的复数;D 选项was 用于过去时的单数。
3. Two-thirds of the students in our class ______ girls.A. isB. areD. were答案:B。
“Two-thirds of the students”是复数,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于单数;C 选项was 用于过去时的单数;D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
“the number of...”表示“......的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
此句没有明确的过去时间,用一般现在时,所以用is。
B 选项are 用于复数;C 选项was 用于过去时的单数;D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
5. Here ______ some pens for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。
中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。
本题考查名词复数。
因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。
2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。
3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。
4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。
5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。
本题考查名词复数。
child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。
6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。
7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。
本题考查名词复数。
three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。
8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。
本题考查名词所有格。
妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。
【中考英语】英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia( 斯堪的纳维亚半岛),which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (become) the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good) paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made;of;southern;world's;named;became;best;they;in;But【解析】【分析】本文介绍了全世界的造纸工艺。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题1.There are many __apples__ on the table.(apples)本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数,apple 的复数形式是apples。
2.I need some __milk__ for my coffee.(milk)本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,milk 是不可数名词。
3.There are two __boxes__ under the bed.((boxes)本题考查名词复数。
two 修饰可数名词复数,box 的复数形式是boxes。
4.She has a lot of __books__.(books)本题考查名词复数。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
5.There is some __bread__ on the plate.((bread)本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,bread 是不可数名词。
6.We need three __bottles__ of water.((bottles)本题考查名词复数。
three 修饰可数名词复数,bottle 的复数形式是bottles。
7.There are several __pencils__ in the pencil case.(pencils)本题考查名词复数。
several 修饰可数名词复数,pencil 的复数形式是pencils。
8.He has a piece of __paper__.(paper)本题考查不可数名词。
a piece of 修饰不可数名词,paper 是不可数名词。
9.There are a few __oranges__ in the basket.(oranges)本题考查名词复数。
a few 修饰可数名词复数,orange 的复数形式是oranges。
中考英语语法填空练习题40题1.There are many ___(book) on the shelf.books答案:books。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“book”的复数形式是“books”。
2.This is ___(Tom) bag.Tom's答案:Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,“Tom”的所有格是“Tom's”。
3.The ___(teacher) office is on the second floor.teachers'答案:teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
“老师们的办公室”,“teacher”的复数是“teachers”,以s 结尾的复数名词的所有格加“'”。
4.I have two ___(pencil).pencils答案:pencils。
本题考查名词复数。
“two”修饰可数名词复数,“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。
5.___(Lily and Lucy) room is very clean.Lily and Lucy's答案:Lily and Lucy's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示两人共同拥有的东西,在最后一个人名后加“'s”。
6.There are some ___(apple) on the table.答案:apples。
本题考查名词复数。
“some”修饰可数名词复数,“apple”的复数是“apples”。
7.This is my ___(brother) book.brother's答案:brother's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,“brother”的所有格是“brother's”。
8.The ___(student) are playing basketball.students答案:students。
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
.Accordin.t..study.abou.85.o.Grad.1.student.i.Canad.hav.thei.ow.mobil.phones.Abou.52.o.Grad.. student.an.24.o.Grad..student.als.carr.mobil.phones..I.man.schools.student.mus.tur.of.thei.mobil.phone.an.leav._______.i.thei.schoolbag.durin.scho o.hours.Som.school.eve.don'.allo.student._______.(take.mobil.phone.t.school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ (reason)is that mobile phones can distract(使分心)students ________ their study..Man.o.thes.mobil.phone.ar."smartphones".an.the.ca.b._______.(use.t.sur.th.Internet.sen.tex.messages.pla.games.tak._______.(photo.an.liste.t.music.Mr.Jackso.says."Man.teacher.lik.m.ar.als._______.(.mobil.phone.t.chea.(作弊.i.tests.o.t.recor.video.o.teacher.o.othe.student.an.pos.the.online.".________.som.peopl.hav.differen.opinions.The.thin.mobil.phone.ar._______.(.the.i.clas._______.(efu.i.th.school.wher.ther.aren'.en puters.What'.more.som.parent.wan.t.b.abl.t.reac.thei.childre.durin.th.day.The.wan.thei.c hildre.t.tak.mobil.phone.al.th.time.【答案】them;to take;reasons;from;used;photos;worried;However;useful;to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意: 短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题, 有人主张不允许带手机, 二另一部分人认为应该带, 可以帮助孩子们学习。
中考英语(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷含解析一、英语语法填空1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
【英语】中考英语语法填空训练题一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
(1)句意:当他被问为什么他会这样做,他给了答案。
根据was,可知用过去时,ask 问,he和ask之间是被动关系,用过去时的被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词,主语是he,be动词用was,ask的过去分词是asked,故填was asked。
(2)句意:我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候,突然我落下的瓶子,并且它掉了下来。
此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候,恰好这时另一件事发生了,主句用过去将来时,主语是I,be动词用was,故填was trying。
(3)句意:他说“妈妈,我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。
”consider考虑,动词,他妈妈金厨房时,他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释,直接引语用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,主语是I,be动词用am,consider的现在分词是considering,故填am considering。
(4)句意:没有惩罚他,她说。
“罗伯特,你搞得多么乱啊!我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。
根据常识,一般弄掉了牛奶,应该会受到惩罚,但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他,punish惩罚,动词,instead of后接动名词,punish的动名词是punishing,故填punishing。
(5)句意:没有惩罚他,她说。
“罗伯特,你搞得多么乱啊!我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。
see看见,描述过去的动作对现在造成影响,用现在完成时,其结构为have+过去分词,根据not,可知用否定句,主语是I,构成否定句要借助助动词haven't,see的过去分词是seen,故填haven't seen。
(6)句意:因为牛奶已经被溅出,你想玩一会儿牛奶吗?would like to do sth想做某事,play玩,故填to play。
(7)句意:我们然后将会把它打扫干净。
描述将要发生的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,clean打扫,故填will clean。
(8)句意:无论什么时候你向这样搞得乱七八糟,最终你必须打扫干净。
make a mess搞得乱七八糟,固定搭配,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形,故填make。
(9)句意:他妈妈然后说。
”你知道,我们刚才不能用两个小手成功的拿两个大奶瓶。
由于寻找拿奶瓶的方法,可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶,用fail,失败,fail to do sth不能做某事/失败做某事,根据just now可知,用一般过去时,fail的过去式是failed,故填failed。
(10)句意:我们一起去院子里用水装满这个瓶子看是否你能发现一种拿它的方法。
用水填瓶子的目的是看是否可以发现拿它的方法,discover发现,can可以,能,此次用can discover,可以发现,故填can discover。
【点评】考查语法填空。
首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。
2.阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ (interest)in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ (English) or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ (pay)someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ (spend)five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ (usually), this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ (real)get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies;interested;England;first;to pay;spent;usual;was sent;really;death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲,她父亲是一个很顾家的人,眼里只有他的家人。