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stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识（人作主语）be familiar to 为…所熟识（物作主语）二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱（某人）做……prefer that更宠爱［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……；宁愿……，不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过（宠爱）鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。
(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠；优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。
【Unit 3笔记】1．fitness n．健康；健壮；适合（1）physical fitness身体健康fitness club健身俱乐部（2）fit adj．健康的keep fit保持健康It's important to put the fitness program into practice．实施这项健身计划很重要。
To be honest，fitness has a great effect on your study．诚实地说，健康对于你的学习有很大的影响。
It is known to all that you won't keep fit if you don't exercise．众所周知，如不进行有规律的锻炼，你就不会健康。
In order to keep fit，you'd better join the fitness club．为了保持身体健康，你最好参加健身俱乐部。
2．host vt．主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人the host city举办城市the host nation东道国Zhangjiakou，a beautiful city in northern China，will host the Youth Ski Race in December．张家口，一个美丽的中国北方城市，将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。
As is known to us，Tokyo will be the host city for the next Olympic Games．众所周知，东京是下届奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。
When choosing a city to host the Olympic Games，we need to consider many things．选择一个城市举办奥运会时，我们需要考虑许多事情。
I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the hosts．我很幸运能被选为东道主之一。
高中英语必修一unit3单词单词：fitness1.1词性：名词1.2释义：健康；适合；适当1.3英文释义：The state of being physically fit and healthy; the quality of being suitable.1.4相关词汇：fit (形容词、动词)，unfit (形容词)，fitness - conscious (形容词)2. 起源与背景2.1词源：源于古英语“fitt”，表示合适、适宜的意思，后逐渐演变为现在的“fitness”，表示健康、适合等含义。
2.2趣闻：在现代健身文化流行之前，“fitness”更多强调的是合适性，比如衣服的合身程度。
随着人们对健康重视程度的提高，现在这个词更多地与身体的健康状况和锻炼联系在一起。
3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语：(1) fitness center：健身中心例句：I go to the fitness center three times a week.翻译：我每周去健身中心三次。
(2) physical fitness：身体健康例句：Regular exercise can improve your physical fitness.翻译：定期锻炼可以提高你的身体健康水平。
(3) fitness level：健康水平例句：His fitness level has improved a lot after months of training.翻译：经过几个月的训练，他的健康水平提高了很多。
4. 实用片段(1) "I'm thinking about joining a fitness club. I really need to improve my fitness." "That's a great idea. There are many good fitness clubs in this area."翻译：“我正在考虑加入一个健身俱乐部。
Unit 31. character n. 人物，角色adj. characteristic 典型的，独特的play a character 扮演角色the main character 主角Chinese characters 汉字mandarin 普通话2. approach v. 靠近，对付、处理n. 方式，方法，途径at the approach of 在...快要来临的时候the approach to (doing) sth 做某事的方法with the exam approaching /around the corner/drawing near 随着考试临近approachable 可接近的，平易近人的to : ...的the key /secret/ answer/solution /ticket / invitation to3. chat n/v. 闲谈，聊天chatted-chattinghave a chat with sb 和某人聊天= chat with sb WeChat 微信4. focus v. (把...)集中于n.焦点，中心focus on (doing) sth 集中注意力...= concentrate on (doing) sthfocus one's attention / energy on focused adj. 注意力集中的，目标明确的5.assume v. 假定，假设，认为assumption n. 假定; 假设It is assumed that. . . 人们认为assume A to be B 认为A 是Bmake an assumption about 对...做出假设Assuming that...假定...6.respect /rɪˈspekt / v 尊重，尊敬，遵守n. 尊重，方面，问候respect sb for sth 因某事尊敬某人respect oneself 自重，自尊show/have respect for/to sb 对某人表示尊敬in every respect 在每个方面give/send respect to sb 向某人表示问候respect the law 遵守法律7.respect able 值得尊敬的，体面的，得体的respected 受到尊敬的respectful 尊敬他人的，有礼貌的respective 各自的respectively 各自地8.in respect of = with respect to 至于，关于9. studio n. 录音室, 摄影棚studios10. court n. 法院, 法庭, 庭院,宫廷, 球场（羽毛球，篮球）11. ignore v. 忽视，不理= neglect adj. ignorant 无知的n. ignorance 无知ignore a warning 忽视警告ignore the fact that ... 忽略.. . 的事实12. profession n. 职业，专业professional adj. 职业的，专业的n. 职业选手，内行professionally adv. 职业地，专业地13. suit v. 适合(场合，时间地点）n. 西服套装suit one's needs 满足某人的需求suitable adj. 适合的be suitable for 适合...be suitable to do sth 适合做某事14. talent n. 天赋，才能talented adj. 有天分的，有天赋的= giftedhave a talent/gift for 有...方面的天赋= be talented/gifted in15. option n. 选择opt v. 选择opt to do sth 选择做某事optional adj. 可选择的compulsory 强制的16. sigh v/n. 叹气，叹息17. curtain n. 窗帘，幕布draw the curtain 拉窗帘curtain falls/rises 落幕/开幕bring down the curtain on sth 结束18.gap n. 差距，差别，缝隙，缺口generation gap 代沟19.currently adv. 现在，当前currency 货币current adj. 现在的，当前的，流通的n. 水流，电流，潮流，洋流regularly adv.经常regular adj. 规则的n .常客irregular 不规则的do exercise regularly 经常锻炼= take regular exerciseson a regular basis 定期地，有规律地breathe regularly 呼吸均匀21. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n. 责任be responsible for 对...负责a sense of responsibility 责任感It's one's responsibility to do sth 做某事是某人的职责take/shoulder one's responsibility 承担责任22. memory n. 记忆，回忆memorise v. 记住have a good/ bad memory 记性好/不好in memory of 为了纪念...（已逝）in honour of.... 为了向某人表示敬意23.Jaw n. 下巴，下颌sb’s jaw dropped 惊掉下巴jaws of death 鬼门关a square jaw 国字脸，方下巴24. beard n. 胡须moustache 小胡子25. skin n. 皮肤v.剥皮,扒皮skinny adj.皮包骨的;极瘦的;26. a slim figure 苗条的身材27. cheek n. 面颊，脸颊cheeky 厚脸皮的28. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的，全国的nationally adv. 国家地全国地nationality n. 国籍29. aim v. 力求达到瞄准n.目标，目的aim to do sth = aim at doing sth 旨在做某事，力争做某事be aimed at doing sthwith the aim of doing sth 带着。
高一英语必修一unit3知识点老师像红烛，照亮了知识的路程。
老师像春雨，把点点滴滴的知识撒在我们的心里。
老师像园丁，把幼小的我门培育成一个懂得知识的大数。
下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语必修一unit3知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
高一英语必修一unit3知识1重点词汇、短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行，也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游，巡回旅游2. prefer A to B 比起B，更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…，宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过，流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度，看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步，屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to… 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此…以至于…so + adj + a/an + n. + thatsuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)高一英语必修一unit3知识2重点句型1. My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。
高中英语选必一Unit 3课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的→(反) unappealing adj.不吸引人的2.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.&vi.领养→adoption n.领养;收养;采纳→adopted adj.领养的3.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;奖赏n.报答;报酬4.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain v.娱乐;招待→entertaining adj.有趣的;娱乐性的;令人愉快的→entertained adj.愉快的→entertainer n.表演者;艺人5.bless vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;福气→blessed adj.有幸具有的;幸运的6.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amusing adj.有趣的→amused adj.感到有趣的7.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令8.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人→recycle v.循环;再利用9.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的;流行的10.visible adj.看得见的;可见的→invisible adj.看不见的11.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少;难得词缀记忆法:名词后缀⁃ing表示状态或动作：①bless 祝福→blessing 幸事②end 结束→ending 结尾,结局③mean 意为→meaning 意思④draw 画→drawing 图画;绘图⑤paint 画;绘→painting 画;绘画⑥park 停放车辆→parking 停车;停车场⑦suffer 遭受→suffering 痛苦⑧find 发现→finding 发现⑨warn 警告→warning 警告⑩train 训练→training 训练【词块和短语】P26come/ spring to mind立即被想到;突然出现在脑海里at peace with 与......和平共处catch sb’s eye 引起某人注意;惹人注目wake up to 因......而醒来;意识到;认识到spread out 展开;伸展;分散flow through/over/down 流经a sheet of ice 一层冰leave behind 留下;遗留;落后soon after 不久之后apart/ aside from 除了......外;此外close by 在不远处;在近旁;(离.)不远on the move 在行进中;在移动中pick up 整理;收拾;捡起live/lead/have a ...life 过着……的生活follow sb into / to a place 跟着/跟随某人去P27pack a bag / case 收拾行李set out 出发;启程; (怀着目标)开始工作be full of sweat and hard work充满汗水和艰辛be worth it 值得at / on the edge of 在…...的边缘have a rare opportunity /chance to do sth 有难得的机会做某事unknown to sb 不为某人所知的be home to 是的居住地/发源地live off 依靠生活;以吃......为生except for 除…...之外be worth doing sth 值得做某事P28from / at a distance 从远处;遥远地;久远地be impressed by / with 对......有深刻的印象over the years 这些年来a ban on 对......的禁令in place 在工作;准备就绪;在正确位置hunt / search /look for 寻找a connection to 与……的连接/关联P29due to/ because of 由于;因为adopt a(n) ...attitude 持......态度strongly advise/ suggest/ recommend 强烈建议be at the top of the list 是清单上的第一件事fit into 成为……的一部分;与……相处融洽P31take turns doing/ to do sth 轮流做某事happen to do sth 碰巧/凑巧做某事appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动be familiar with 熟悉wander around/in/ through 闲逛;徘徊;漫步P32put on performances 表演all (the) year round 全年;一年到头up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;能胜任in length/width 长/宽a fight / struggle against 与……的搏斗/打斗upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转P34lie in 位于;在于an unforgettable experience 难忘的经历P35come up with 想出;想到put sth together 装配;组合；把……合成一组【教材金句】1.Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.(P26)尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。
vt.运输；运送；输送；搬运：
(1).to transport mail by air
空运邮件
(2).Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills.
小麦从农场运到面粉厂。
n.运输；运送过程[英国英语]运输工具
(1).Meanwhile we must do a good job in transport and communications.
同时我们要搞好交通运输工作
（2）.We reduce the traffic required to transport staff and customers to these locations.
我们将降低将职员和顾客运输到这些场所的交通流量。
passenger transport客运
public transport公交车
transport system运输系统；传输系统
air transport航空运输
2.prefer vt.宁可；宁愿(选择)；更喜欢；觉得还是…更可取：
(1).She chose Spain, but personally I'd prefer to go to France.
她选择了西班牙，而我个人倒更愿意去法国。
(2).Would you prefer milk or coffee
你喜欢牛奶还是咖啡
(3).Most people prefer buying to sewing.
大多数人宁愿买现成的衣服而不自己缝制了。
would prefer宁愿；更喜欢
prefer to do宁可做某事；更喜欢做某事
prefer doing喜欢做某事
prefer to do ...rather than do...宁愿做某事而不做某事
3.disadvantage n. n. 缺点；不利条件；损失
(1).You have the choice to use the phenomenon to your advantage or disadvantage.
根据你的优势或劣势，你能选择使用这一现象。
(2).To maintain his dignity, he had to do his work under disadvantage.
为了维护自己的尊严，他不得不在不利条件下工作。
at a disadvantage处于不利地位
to the disadvantage of adv. 对…不利
disadvantage factor不利因素；不利因子
4.fare n.费用
Where do we pay the fare
我们在哪儿付车费
[fl?u]
vi.(如河水、液体等)流，流动：
(1).This river flows into the sea.
这条河流入大海。
(2).Water flows to the lowest level.
水往低处流。
(3).In convection, hot currents flow upwards.
在对流中热气流向上运动。
n.流动，流量
air flow气流；空气流量；空气流向
water flow水流；水流量
flow rate流量；流速
flow in流入
flow of words 滔滔不绝，善于言谈
6.ever since 从那时起
Eversince I had my daughter, my focus is not on me; it’s on her.
从我有了自己的女儿开始，我关注的焦点就不再是自己了；我关注的是她。
ever ever since此后一直
ever Since Last Week自从上周
ever Since High School自从高中
from Ever Since自古以来
vt. 说服，劝说
Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans
你能劝她放弃那些愚蠢的计划吗
n.时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间
Let me menu the travel schedule for next week.
让我来编下周的旅行安排。
In fact, in each reminder remind yourself to schedule the next one!
事实上，在每个提醒中，它都在提醒你去安排下一个目标。
on schedule adv. 按时；按照预定时间
ahead of schedule adv. 提前
according to schedule按照预定计划
production schedule生产计划；生产进度表；产品细明表
project schedule工程计划
daily schedule日程表，日课表
adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
He is fond of worldly enjoyments.
他喜爱世俗的享乐。
adj. 通常的，惯例的；平常的
(1).I found her on the seashore,dreaming away as usual.
我在海滨找到了她，像往常一样她又在那儿发呆。
(2).This piece of work does not come up to your usual standard.
这件作品达不到你们平常的标准。
as usual像往常一样；照例
usual practice惯例，通常办法
usual method通常方法
out of the usual与众不同，异常
11. View n. 观察；视野；意见；风景vt. 观察；考虑；查看(1).How do you view the situation
你对目前形势有什么看法
(2).All authors have not accepted this view.
并非所有的作者都赞同这种观点。
(3).This article converted him to our point of view.
这篇文章使他倾向我们的观点。
in view在视野范围内；在考虑中的；作为目标
in view of adv. 鉴于；考虑到
in the view of按照…的观点
point of view观点；见地；立场
view on在……的观点
in my view在我看来；我认为
view as认为…是…；把…看作…
with a view of以…为目标
with the view of为了做…；为了…目的
beautiful view美丽的景色，美丽景观
distant view远景
field of view视野。
