2010年上海市卢湾区二模英语试卷及答案
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2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语二)试题Section I USE of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on june 11,2009. It is the first wotldwide cpidemic__1__by the World Health Organization in41years. The heightened alert __2__an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp pise in cases in Australia.and rising __3__in Britain ,japan,Chile and elsewhere.Bur the epiemic is “__4__”in severity. According to Margaret Chan. The organization’s director general,__5__the overwhelming majorty of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and full recovery. Often in the__6__of any medical treatment.The ourbreak came to gobal__7__in lafe April2009.when Mexican authorities noted an unusually latge number of hospitalizations and deaths__8__ healthy adults. As much ofMexico City Shut down at the height of a panic,cases began to__9__in New York City.the southwestem United States and atound the world.In the United States, new cases seemed to fade__10__warmer weather arrived.But in late September 2009,officials reported there was__11__flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the__12__tested are the new swine flu. Also known as(A)H1N1,not seasonal flu.In the U.S.,It has__13__more than one million people,and caused mone than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.Federal health officials ___14___ Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began __15__ orders from the atates for the new swine flu vaccine.The new vaccine,which is different from the annual flu vaccine,is__16__ ahead of expectations.More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009,though most of those __17__doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type,which is not __18__ for pregnant women,people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease or several other__19__.But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups;health care workers,people __20__infants and healthy young people.1 [A] criticized [B] appointed [C]commented [D] designated2 [A] proceeded [B] activated [C] followed [D] prompted3 [A] digits [B] numbers [C] amounts [D] sums4 [A] moderate [B] normal [C] unusual [D] extreme5 [A] with [B] in [C] from [D] by6 [A] progress [B] absence [C] presence [D] favor7 [A] reality [B] phenomenon [C] concept [D] notice8. [A]over [B] for [C] among [D] to9 [A] stay up [B] crop up [C] fill up [D] cover up10 [A] as [B] if [C] unless [D]until11 [A] excessive [B] enormous [C] significant [D]magnificent12 [A]categories [B] examples [C] patterns [D] samples13 [A] imparted [B] immerse [C] injected [D] infected14 [A] released [B] relayed [C] relieved [D] remained15 [A] placing [B] delivering [C] taking [D] giving16 [A] feasible [B] available [C] reliable [D] applicable17 [A] prevalent [B] principal [C] innovative [D] initial18 [A] presented [B] restricted [C] recommended [D] introduced19 [A] problems [B] issues [C] agonies [D] sufferings20 [A] involved in [B] caring for [C] concerned with [D] warding offSection Ⅱ Reading comprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text1The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, “Beautiful Inside My Head Forever”,at Sotheby’s in London on September 15th 2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than £70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy.The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a research firm—double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.In the weeks and months that followed Mr Hirst’s sale, spending of any sor t became deeply unfashionable, especially in New York, where the bail-out of the banks coincided with the loss of thousands of jobs and the financial demise of many art-buying investors. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector—for Chinese contemporary art—they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. Within weeks the world’s twobiggest auction houses, Sotheby’s and Christie’s, had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989, a move that started the most serious contraction in the market since the Second World War. This time experts reckon that prices are about 40% down on their peak on average, though some have been far more fluctuant. But Edward Dolman, Christie’s chief executive, says: “I’m pretty confident we’re at the bottom.”What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market, whereas in the early 1990s, when interest rates were high, there was no demand even though many collectors wanted to sell. Christie’s revenues in the first half of 2009 were still higher than in the first half of 2006. Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. The three Ds—death, debt and divorce—still deliver works of art to the market. But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return.21.In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory” because ____.A. the art market had witnessed a succession of victoriesB. the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bidsC. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpiecesD. it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis22.By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Line 1-2,Para.3),the author suggests that_____.A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctionsB .people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleriesC. art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extentD .works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying23. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A .Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008.B. The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.C. The market generally went downward in various ways.D. Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come.24. The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are ____A. auction houses ' favoritesB. contemporary trendsC. factors promoting artwork circulationD. styles representing impressionists25. The most appropriate title for this text could be ___A. Fluctuation of Art PricesB. Up-to-date Art AuctionsC. Art Market in DeclineD. Shifted Interest in ArtsText2I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room—a women's group that had invited men to join them. Throughout the evening one man had been particularly talkative, frequently offering ideas and anecdotes, while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch. Toward the end of the evening I commented that women frequently complain that their husbands don't talk to them. This man quickly nodded in agreement. He gestured toward his wife and said, "She's the talker in our family." The room burst into laughter; the man looked puzzled and hurt. "It's true," he explained. "When I come home from work, I have nothing to say. If she didn'tkeep the conversation going, we'd spend the whole evening in silence."This episode crystallizes the irony that although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations, they often talk less at home. And this pattern is wreaking havoc with marriage.The pattern was observed by political scientist Andrew Hacker in the late 1970s. Sociologist Catherine Kohler Riessman reports in her new book "Divorce Talk" that most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces. Given the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent,that amounts to millions of cases in the United States every year —a virtual epidemic of failed conversation.In my own research complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like cleaning, cooking, social arrangements and errands. Instead they focused on communication: "He doesn't listen to me." "He doesn't talk to me." I found as Hacker observed years before that most wives want their husbands to be first and foremost conversational partners but few husbands share this expectation of their wives.In short the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk.26. What is most wives' main expectation of their husbands?A. Talking to them.B. Trusting them.C. Supporting their careers.D. Sharing housework.27. Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Line 3,Para.2)most probably means ___ .A. generating motivation.B. exerting influenceC. causing damageD. creating pressure28. All of the following are true EXCEPT_______A. men tend to talk more in public than womenB. nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversationC. women attach much importance to communication between couplesD. a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse29. Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?A. The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists.B. Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities.C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage.D. Conversational patterns between man and wife are different.30. In the following part immediately after this text, the author will most probably focus on ______A. a vivid account of the new book Divorce TalkB. a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoonC. other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S.D. a brief introduction to the political scientist Andrew HackerText 3Over the past decade, many companies had perfected the art of creating automatic behaviors — habits —among consumers. These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks, applylotions and wipe counters almost without thinking, often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues.“There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hands instead of a soap habit, that remain killers only because we can’t figure out how to change people’s habits,” Dr. Curtis said. “We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.”The companies that Dr. Curtis turned to —Procter & Gamble, Colgate-Palmolive and Unilever —had invested hundreds of millions of dollars finding the subtle cues in consumers’ lives that corporations could use to introduce new routines.If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day —chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers, health snacks, antiperspirants, colognes, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins—are results of manufactured habits. A century ago, few people regularly brushed their teeth multiple times a day. Today, because of canny advertising and public health campaigns, many Americans habitually give their pearly whites a cavity-preventing scrub twice a day, often with Colgate, Crest or one of the other brands.A few decades ago, many people didn’t drink water outside of a mea l. Then beverage companies started bottling the production of far-off springs, and now office workers unthinkingly sip bottled water all day long. Chewing gum, once bought primarily by adolescent boys, is now featured in commercials as a breath freshener and teeth cleanser for use after a meal. Skin moisturizers are advertised as part of morning beauty rituals, slipped in between hair brushing and putting on makeup.“Our products succeed when they become part of daily or weekly patterns,” said Carol Berni ng, a consumer psychologist who recently retired from Procter & Gamble, the company that sold $76 billion of Tide, Crest and other products last year. “Creating positive habits is a huge part of improving our consumers’ lives, and it’s essential to making new products commercially viable.”Through experiments and observation, social scientists like Dr. Berning have learned that there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising. As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.31. According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap________.[A] should be further cultivated[B] should be changed gradually[C] are deeply rooted in history[D] are basically private concerns32. Bottled water, chewing gun and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to____[A] reveal their impact on people’s habits[B] show the urgent need of daily necessities[C] indicate their effect on people’s buying power[D] manifest the significant role of good habits33. W hich of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits?[A] Tide[B] Crest[C] Colgate[D] Unilever34. From the text we know that some of consumer’s habits are developed due to _____[A]perfected art of products[B]automatic behavior creation[C]commercial promotions[D]scientific experiments35. T he author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is____[A] indifferent[B] negative[C] positive[D] biasedText4Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries; that jurors should be selected randomly from a representative cross section of the community; that no citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury on account of race, religion, sex, or national origin; that defendants are entitled to trial by their peers; and that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law. The jury is also said to be the best surviving example of direct rather than representative democracy. In a direct democracy, citizens take turns governing themselves, rather than electing representatives to govern for them.But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals. In some states, for example, jury duty was limited to persons of supposedly superior intelligence, education, and moral character. Although the Supreme Court of the United States had prohibited intentional racial discrimination in jury selection as early as the 1880 case of Strauder v. West Virginia, the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other antidiscrimination laws.The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century. Although women first served on state juries in Utah in 1898, it was not until the 1940s that a majority of states made women eligible for jury duty. Even then several states automatically exempted women from jury duty unless they personally asked to have their names included on the jury list. This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury. This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. In the landmark 1975 decision Taylor vs. Louisiana, the Supreme Court extended the requirement that juries be representative of all parts of the community to the state level. The Taylor decision also declared sex discrimination in jury selection to be unconstitutional and ordered states to use the same procedures for selecting male and female jurors.36. From the principles of the US jury system, we learn that ______[A]both liberate and illiterate people can serve on juries[B]defendants are immune from trial by their peers[C]no age limit should be imposed for jury service[D]judgment should consider the opinion of the public37. The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed_____[A]the inadequacy of antidiscrimination laws[B]the prevalent discrimination against certain races[C]the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures[D]the arrogance common among the Supreme Court justices38. Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because_____[A]they were automatically banned by state laws[B]they fell far short of the required qualifications[C]they were supposed to perform domestic duties[D]they tended to evade public engagement39. After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed.___[A] sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished[B] educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors[C] jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community[D] states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system40. In discussing the US jury system, the text centers on_______[A]its nature and problems[B]its characteristics and tradition[C]its problems and their solutions[D]its tradition and developmentPart BDirections:Read the following text and decide whether each of the statements is true or false. Choose T if the statement is true or F it the statement is not true. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)Copying Birds May Save Aircraft FuelBoth Boeing and Airbus have trumpeted the efficiency of their newest aircraft. The 787 and 350 respectively . Their clever designs and lightweight composites certainly make a difference . But a group of researchers at Stanford University , led by Ilan Kroo , has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use and it would not require them to buy new aircraft.The answer, says Dr Kroo , lies with birds . Since 1914, scientists have known that birds flying in formation-a V-shape-expend less energy. The air flowing over a bird’s wings curls upwards behind the wingtips . a phenomenon known as upwash. Other birds flying in the upwash experience reduced drag, and spend less energy propelling themselves . Peter Lissaman, an aeronautics expert who was formerly at Caltech and the University of Southern California ,has suggested that a formation of 25 birds might enjoy a range increase of 71%.When applied to aircraft, the principles are not substantially different . Dr Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and I as Vegas were to assemble over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favourable positions , and proceed to London. They found that the aircraft consumed as much as 15% less fuel (coupled with a reduction in carbon-dioxide output). Nitrogen-oxide emissions during the cruising portions of the flight fell by around a quarter.There are , of course , knots to be worked out . One consideration is safety , or at least the perception of it . Would passengers feel comfortable travelling in companion? Dr Kroo points out that the aircraft could be separated by several nautical miles , and would not be in the intimate groupings favoured by display teams like the Red Arrows , A passenger peering out of the window might not even see the other planes. Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter, although a working group at the International Civil Aviation Organisation has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new operational guidelines.It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows that make formation flight more efficient. In zones of increased turbulence, the planes’ wakes will decay more quickly and the effect will diminish. Dr Kroo says this is one of the areas his team will investigate further. It might also be hard for airlines to co-ordinate the departure times and destinations of passenger aircraft in a way that would allow them to gain from formation flight. Cargo aircraft, in contrast, might be easier to reschedule, as might routine military flight.A s it happens, America’s armed forces are on the on case already. Earlier this year the country’s Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency announced plans to pay Boeing to investigate formation flight, though theprogramme has yet to begin . There are reports that some military aircraft flew in formation when they were low on fuel during the Second World War ,but Dr Lissaman says they are unsubstantiated. “My father was an RAF pilot and my cousin the skipper of a Lancaster lost over Berlin,”he adds. So he s hould know.41. Findings of the Stanford University researchers will promote the sales of new Boeing and Airbus aircraft.42. The upwash experience may save propelling energy as well as reducing resistance.43. Formation flight is more comfortable because passengers can not see the other plans.44. The role that weather plays in formation flight has not yet been clearly defined.45. It has been documented that during World War Ⅱ, America’s armed forces once tried formation flight to save fuel.Section Ⅲ Translation46.Directions:In this section there is a text in English .Translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2.(15points)“Suatainability” has become apopular word these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning. Having endured apainful period of unsustainability in his own life made itclear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed though everyday action and choice.Ning recalls spending aconfusing year in the late 1990s selling insura nce. He’d been though the dot-com boom and burst and,desperate for ajob,signed on with a Boulder agency.It didin’t go well. “It was a really had move because that’s not my passion,” says Ning, whose dilemma about the job translated, predictably, into a la ck of sales. “I was miserable, I had so much anxiety that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. I had no money and needed the job. Everyone said, ‘Just wait, you’ll trun the corner, give it some time.’”Section Ⅳ WritingPart A47. Directions:You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to1) Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;2) Welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)Part B48. Directions:In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) Interpret the chart and2) Give your comments.You should write at least 150 words.Write your essay on on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)10年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语二)试题标准答案Section I Use of English1.D2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.BSectionⅡReading comprehensionpartA21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.DPart B41.F 42.T 43.F 44.T 45.FSection Ⅲ Translation最近,“承受力”成了一个流行词,但对Ted Ning来说,他对其含义有自己亲身的体会。
2010年上海市卢湾区二模英语试卷及答案(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有三部分9大题,共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照要求做在答题卡上,写在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) At 5:45. B) At 6:15. C) At 6:45. D) At 6:55.8. A) B) C) D)9. A) Because she was late for the bus. B) Because the picnic is terrible.C) Because the TV play is interesting. D) Because it was raining hard.10. A) Yes, both of them liked it.B) No, neither of them liked it.C) His father didn’t like it, but his mother did.D) His mother didn’t like it, but his father did.11. A) To have some fish. B) To have some meat.C) To have some vegetables. D) To have some chicken.12. A) He has been to the city centre before. B) He is too busy.C) He doesn’t like the city center. D) He will not go to the city center.13. A) At home. B) In the hospital. C) In the library. D) On the playground.14. A) She has a cold. B) She has toothache.C) She has a cough. D) She has a stomachache.15. A) By bus. B) By train. C) By plane. D) By ship.16. A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wife.C) Father and daughter. D) Mother and son.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford and once studied in Cambridge University.18. As a university student, Stephen Hawking worked hard and got good marks.19. Stephen Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when he was 23.20. Hawking changed his life attitude(态度) after he had come out of the hospital.21. Later Stephen Hawking married and there were three people in his family.22. Hawking did some scientific research and now works as a professor at Oxford University.23. From the passage, we know that we shouldn’t lose hope even in a bad situation.Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你听到的内容,完成下列短文,每空格限填一词): (共7分)24. Marco Daniel wants some information about the (24) club.25. The members in the club meet every (25) evening.26. Matches on Sunday morning are just for our (26) players.27. The meetings begin at (27) , and are about two hours long.28. People like to get home before 10:15 to watch the (28) program on TV.29. They meet in the Jubilee Hall in Park Lane, behind the (29) Street.30. The hall doesn’t have very good heating, so you should take a (30) to puton afterwards.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅴ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. --- Lucy’s skirt is black. What about yours?--- ______ is white.A) I B) me C) Mine D) myself32. Learning a country’s language is a bett er way of knowing ______ culture behind it.A) a B) an C) the D) /33. You did very well in your homework. You have made ______ mistakes in it.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little34. Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue won the Olympics figure skating pairs event ______ February 15.A) at B) in C) by D) on35. It is reported that ______ people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A) hundreds B) hundreds of C) ten hundreds D) ten hundreds of36. Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Theunderlined part means “________”.A) necessary B) useful C) interesting D) important37. --- What do you think of the biscuit?--- I like it very much. It tastes ______.A) good B) terrible C) well D) terribly38. These days quite a few young people are keen on Japanese cartoons. The underlined part means“________”.A) are good at B) are satisfied with C) are pleased with D) are fond of39. I will be very ______ if you are glad to help me fix my computer.A) interested B) angry C) thankful D) worried40. The World Expo will be held in Shanghai and the city is ______ than it used to be.A) very good B) much better C) rather bad D) very worse41. F1 fans are getting ready ______ Chinese Grand Prix in Shanghai this month.A) to B) for C) on D) about42. Why not ask your teacher for help if you can’t finish ______ the report by yourself?A) write B) writes C) writing D) to write43. Lily, please be quiet! The others ______ hear clearly.A) can’t B) mustn’t C) needn’t D) shouldn’t44. What ______ you ______ at ten o’clock yesterday morning?A) are … doing B) were … doing C) did … do D) have … done45. Magazines can’t ______ out of the reading room without permission(允许).A) take B) taking C) be taken D) took46. I want to know ______ you are going to do next week.A) if B) what C) how D) why47. --- I have a headache and a cough.--- ______ have you been like this?--- Two days.A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How far48. --- It’s half an hour’s walk from here to the railway station.--- Don’t worry, I’ll ______ you there.A) bring B) get C) carry D) take49. --- Would you like to go to see the new film with me?--- I’d like to, ______ I have a meeting to attend.A) because B) as C) but D) and50. May Day is coming. My family ______ to have a barbecue if it doesn’t rain.A) goes B) will go C) went D) have gone51. --- Can you help me ______ the desk into the room?--- Sure.A) move B) moves C) moving D) moved52. --- Mind your steps! Don’t you see the words “______ the grass”?--- Oh, I am sorry.A) Take out B) Take off C) Keep out D) Keep off53. --- The 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai in May, 2010.--- ______ exciting news!A) How B) What C) How an D) What an54. --- Do you know ______? He is wanted by the headmaster.--- I don’t know. He was here a moment ago.A) why hasn’t Tim come back B) why Tim hasn’t come backC) why did Tim come back D) why Tim didn’t come back55. --- My son won the first prize in the English speech contest last week.--- Please give my congratulations to him.--- ______A) I’m surprised.B) Yes, I think so. C) Everyone says so. D) Thanks, I will.56. --- Jane, Could you tell me how to join a web club?--- Sure. ______--- Music, especially the Backstreet Boys.A) Can I join one of the clubs too?B) That’ll be good for you.C) What are you interested in?D) There are a lot of Backstreet Boys’ clubs on the Net.Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. Although Jack lost the way to the museum, he finally got there by ___________. (he)58. Nat King Cole is one of the best-known jazz ___________ in America. (singer)59. This is the ___________ time for me to further my English study in England. (two)60. It’s better to make a plan ___________ before one wants to do something. (careful)61. Harry Potter became very ___________ with children and adults in England. (success)62. Walt Disney Co. will make Shanghai Disneyland the ___________ place in the world. (happy)63. This spring the weather in Shanghai is ___________. It is much easier to catch a cold. (change)64. My hobby was to walk in the countryside, looking for new and ___________ things. (usual)Ⅶ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)For all the pet lovers, here’s a list of where you can find pets in books. 1. The dogs2. The cat3. The horse4. The rabbit5. The birdAs many of the pet characters above have appeared in famous works of literature, most of you might be familiar with them.Some of these works have also been made into films, cartoons or series. But they are not always perfect on the screen. Therefore, it is suggested that you read the books first. Happy reading!69. How many different kinds of pets are mentioned in the passage?A) Five. B) Six. C) Seven. D) Eight.70. The underlined part “sneaks into his neighbour’s garden” is close to “________”.A) st eps into his neighbour’s garden happily B) runs into his neighbour’s garden quicklyC) climbs into his neighbour’s garden carefully D) goes into his neighbour’s garden secretly71. According to the passage, if you want to learn how to go through difficult days, you should read ________.A) Black Beauty B)The Odyssey C) The Tale of Peter Rabbit D) Harry Potter72. According to the passage, ________makes people feel funny from time to time.A) Fawkes B) Argos C) the Cheshire Cat D) Toto73. Why is Fawkes special to Harry Potter?A)Because he helps Harry Potter to be kind.B) Because he saves Harry Potter for many times.C) Because he teaches Harry potter to trust others.D) Because he has magic power to know when he is needed.74. We can read this passage most probably in________.A) a survey B) a magazine C) a poster D) an advertisementKeys: 69-74 ADA CBBVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):(共50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)Finally, a simple smartphoneThe all-new Jitterbug Smart is the simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with health and safety apps.EASY A new, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the Internet, is organized in a single list on one screen with large letters. Plus, new Voice Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SMART Tum your Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety devi ce with Great Call’s award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star. In any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.AFFORDABLE Great Call provides a variety of data plans (流量包) starting as low as $2.49 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the Jitterbug Smart phone plans the most affordable on the market. Ask about our new Unlimited Plan!69.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the strong point of Jitterbug Smartphone?A) A screen of 5.5 inches B) A one-screen task list.C) Voice typing. D) Taking clear pictures.70. What makes Jitterbug Smartphone seem smart?A) A special button. B) All-day help online.C) The free car charger D) The wireless network71. What makes Jitterbug the most affordable phone on the market?A) The data plans with low starting price.B) The U.S. based customer service and support.C) The most dependable wireless network.D) The Great Call's award-winning health and safety apps.72. Jitterbug Smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by_________.A) the blind B) senior citizensC) young ladies D) people in danger73.If you want to learn more about Jitterbug Smartphone. you can__________.A) write a letter B) send an emailC) visit the given website D)make a phone call74.You can possibly find the above material in__________.A)a travel l guide B) a story bookC) a dictionary D) a newspaperKeys: 69-74 DAA BCDVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):(共50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Fun Day Helpers WantedChildren’s Play is a local charity for children. We’re looking for student volunteers to help set up and run game stalls at our Fun Day for Children aged between 3 and 12. The Fun Day will be held on 5th July.Requirements: Well-organized, A term player If you are interested, you may send a letter of application to the Human Resources manager, Children’s Play,20 Lok Man Road.If you are interested, you may send a letter of application to Human Resources manager.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter’s Hospital Art project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children’s wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, it’s also important that you are good with children. Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter’s Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...√ want to help raise awareness of city’s waste problem√ can communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident manner√ speak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet ,23/F City Centre ,96th street69. We can probably read the four posters in the_________.A. reviewB. newspaperC. science fictionD. story book70. You can send your application to 20 Lok Man Road to apply for helpers in_________.A. Fun DayB. Care for the elderlyC. St Peter’s Hospital Art ProjectD. Green Planet71. If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should_________.A. create games and play wellB.be good at communicate and dancingC.be patient and study in secondary 3D. chat with the elderly every day72. According to the posters, we need volunteers except those who .A.do a survey about recycling in streetsB. take care of the elderly during the summer holidaysC. teach children between 3 and 12D. make decorations in Children’s hospital.73. Which of the following has the closest meaning with the underlined part in the poster?A. You do something good for children.B. You get along well with children.C. You are pleased with children.D. You are the head of children.74. The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public__________.A. how to be friendly and confidentB. how to deal with the wasteC.to speak fluent Putonghau and good EnglishD. the importance of recycling.Keys: 69-74 DAC CBDVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)New research has found the longest living animal on Earth with a backbone is a shark.The research, published in Science Magazine, found the Greenland shark is the longest living animal with a backbone in the world. The gray-colored sharks live in the cold water of the Arctic and are named after Greenland, the world’s largest island. After examining one of these sharks, scientists decided it was born in the icy water about 400 years ago and died out recently.An international team of biologists and physicists was able to estimate (估计) the ages of 28 dead female Greenland sharks by studying the lenses of their eyes. It is a new way to learn the age of an animal. Eight of the sharks were probably 200 years old or more, and could even have been 300 years old. That would make them older than some whales, which earlier were believed to have been the oldest animals at about 211 years old, according to the Associated Press.This discovery also means that Greenland sharks can live more than three times longer thanhumans. Many people these days can expect to live into their eighties. African elephants average about 70 years. The oldest of the Greenland sharks the scientists studied was nearly 5 meters long. It was thought to have been 392 years old when it was caught four years ago. However, because the testing method is so new, it is not exact.The study’s lead author is Julius Nielsen, a marine biologist from Denmark. He says the 392 number could have an error range of 120 years in either direction. That means the shark was probably born sometime between the years 1500 and 1740, with 1620 being the most likely.“It's an estimate. It's not a determination,” Nielsen said. “It is the best we can do.”Even at the lowest age, the shark would have been 272 years old when it died and still would be the longest-living animal with a backbone, Nielsen said.“I don't know why they get as old, but I hope someone will find out,” Nielsen said.69. According to Science Magazine, the Greenland shark ________.A) is the longest living animal on earth B) rarely lives in the cold water of the ArcticC) is an animal with a backbone D) still lives in the icy water now70. A new way to learn the age of a female animal is _______.A) to estimate it by a biologist B) to examine its skinC) to study the lenses of its eyes D) to discover the place of its birth71. The discovery means if people live into eighties, the shark might live into _______ years old.A) almost 200 B) less than 211C) over 320 D) at least 45072. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) The oldest of the Greenland sharks was nearly five meters long.B) It can make sure that the oldest Greenland shark was 392 years old.C) Julius Nielsen says the 392 number could have an error range of 120 years.D) Julius Nielsen has tried to estimate the probable time the shark was born.73. The author will probably write about ________ after the last paragraph.A) the discovery of why sharks get so old B) the living habits of the sharksC) the reasons why sharks disappeared D) the bad side of the sharks74. The best title of the passage may probably be “________”.A) A new way to study the sharksB) Caring for the sharksC) Best Animal with a backbone on EarthD) Longest living animal with a backbone on EarthKeys: 69-74 CCC BADVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.1. Choose outdoor activities over technologyWhen you’re at home, make it a rule that you can’t be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy physical activity for at least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.2. Limit social media useSocial networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether it’s Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat, limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing (浏览) and give your time online a purpose: research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.3. Save time for readingChallenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and you’ll soon find you’ve discovered an enjoyable pastime.4. Create projects for yourselfIt’s amazing how much you can achieve when you’re not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.69. The underlined word “sedentary time” probably means ____________.A. sitting for a long time with little movementB. staying up late with little sleepC. doing exercise with little waterD. working hard with little rest70. According to the rule, you’d better ____________ on sunny days.A. watch TV at homeB. do physical exercise outdoorsC. make a long phone callD. play computer games71. Before using the “technology”, ____________ is fun and helpful.A. watching TVB. researching holidaysC. reading at least 30 pages of a great bookD. cleaning your bedroom72. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. At least one-hour indoor exercise is necessary for everyone in the family.B. Time should be limited for social media use and aimless browsing.C. Social networks can be used either on the computer or on the mobile phone.D. One-hour evening projects can stop people from gluing to a screen.73. The article is mainly to tell the readers ____________.A. different ways to stop using “technology” too longB. doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying “technology”C. social media makes people’s life more excitingD. creating projects is helpful for achieving success74. You can probably find this article in the section of ____________.A. TravellingB. ShoppingC. EducationD. Health Keys: 69-74 ABC AADVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)A nationwide survey released earlier this year said an average Chinese adult read less than eight books in 2015, among which 4.58 were paper books and 3.26 e-books. With digital books becoming more popular, many people would find it hard to remember the last time they sat down in a bookstore and enjoyed a quiet moment.But this does not mean that bookstores are losing their customers. To lure more readers, bookstores are now bigger, more beautiful and grander. Here are some of them.ZhongshugeWalking into a Zhongshuge bookstore is like entering a sea of books, above the ceiling overhead, beneath the floor under your feet, on the walls, and under the steps of the staircases. Zhongshuge is known for its beautiful designs. The brand now has chains in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Yangzhou.The BookwormThe Bookworm is bookshop, bar and ca fé all in one. Hidden in downtown Beijing’s Sanlitun bar area, the place is among the most popular for foreigners looking for some international experience in the Chinese capital.In addition to a large variety of books, the European-style shop also holds lectures and cultural events. It’s often possible for visitors to meet famous authors unexpectedly in the comfortable place.Paradise Time Travel BookstoreTibet(西藏) is a must-visit on many people’s travel lists. You can find the beauty of the ancient Tibetan style. Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is decorated in this way. But if you look closely, you will find it is a foreign language bookshop. This kind of mixture is a great surprise, isn’t it?The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located near the Princess Wencheng Theater in Lhasa(拉萨).Poplar Kid’s RepublicThe Poplar Kid’s Republic, sitting in Beijing’s CBD area, is a fairyland of picture books for children.The bookshop was selected among one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world by Flavorwire, a popular US news website about art and culture, in 2012.The colorful designs inside are aimed at encouraging kids to explore books. Pushing the glass doors open, you will see children’s drawings and craftworks(工艺) hanging on the pink walls, leading you into a world full of imagination.69. According to the survey, an average Chinese adult read less than _________ books in 2015.A. 3.26B. 4.5C. 8D. 970. We can find Zhongshuge in__________.A. YangzhouB. BeijingC. SuzhouD. Lhasa71. The underlined word ‘lure’ in paragraph 2 most probably means_________.A. contactB. attractC. observeD. choose72. Flavorwire in the passage is _________.A. a beautiful bookshopB. a recent surveyC. a news websiteD. a noisy bar73. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A. Chinese adults don’t read enough books on average.B. We can meet some famous book writers in the Bookworm.C. The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located in Beijing.D. You will see c hildren’s drawings in the Poplar Kid’s Republic.74. The article is mainly about________.A. the importance of reading booksB. some popular E-booksC. the fun of travelling aroundD. some beautiful bookstores in China Keys: 69-74 CAB CCDⅥ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Volunteers are neededClean People’ s Park!We need five people who are strong and can help clean up people's park. We need help to collect rubbish If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Call us by telephone.Teach Music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart.If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!Help old people!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin nursing home, You need to be good with olderpeople. Your job is to wash clothes for them.If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us!69. If you are free for_____ this weekend, you can help clean people's ParkA)two hours B)three hours C) four hours D) five hours70. The SOS children's Villages need three volunteers to teach kids_______.A) maths B)music C)science D) physics71, To volunteer in SOS children's Villages, you need to________.A)be strong and helpful B) be interested in natureC)be creative and love kids D)be good with kids72. Volunteers are asked to _________at Xinxin Nursing home.A)collect rubbish B)teach EnglishC) learn music D)wash clothes73.________volunteers are needed in all according to the poster.A)Three B)Four C)Five D)Twelve74. Of the following information, ___________is NOT true.A)If you can help collect rubbish, you can call us by telephone.B) Music teachers need to work for two hours every weekend.C)You can send an email to homelove to help kids.D) Xinxin nursing home needs volunteers to wash clothes on May 6.Keys: 69-74 CBC DDCVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Raymond finds a brochure about a special language.Express Esperanto (世界语) Schools (EES)Learn Esperanto fastMissionOur aim is to help our students of all ages to learn the universal language of Esperanto so that they can communicate with people all over the world. It is fun and easy to learn.Facts about EsperantoThe language was invented by L.L. Zamenhof and first appeared in a book in 1887. He made it easy to learn by making the grammar rules simple to follow. There are no irregular verbs as there are in other languages. The words are not difficult to pronounce. There is a core vocabulary of only 900 words.Information about our schoolsFounded in 1998 with just one school, we have grown rapidly and now have centres in many major cities. Our teachers are all highly trained and well qualified. Some of them have been learning Esperanto since they were born! All our schools have a computer centre for online learning and a library with a wide range of books in Esperanto for students to borrow.Summer programme for young learnersDates: Every Friday from 25 July to 30 August Time: 9.30 a.m. – 5.00 p.m.Quota(限额): 8 (aged 7 – 13) Level: BeginnersDaily timetable:Every weekend we organize trips to places of interest and encourage our students to use their Esperanto to write and talk about where they have been and what they have seen.69. In Line 11, “them” refers to _______.A) centres B) teachers C) cities D) students70. What is special about Esperanto?A) It does not have any grammar rules. B) The words are difficult to pronounce.C) There are no irregular verbs. D) It has a large core vocabulary.71. What will the students be doing at the end of the lesson during the summer programme?A) B) C) D)72. Which of the following is NOT true?A) Esperanto can be used to communicate with people all over the world.B) The summer programme is held once every week in summer.C) The first Express Esperanto School opened in 1887.D) Students can borrow Esperanto books at Express Esperanto School.73. On the summer programme, students usually do grammar _______.A) in the morning B) in the afternoon C) in the evening D) at the weekend74. The brochure may be interesting to someone who _______.A) wants to apply to teach in the schoolB) feels like learning EsperantoC) wants to volunteer for the summer programmeD) is fond of travelling around the worldKeys: 69-74 BCA CABNine【2018届上海市崇明区初三英语二模试题】VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Emil was a young schoolboy from a small town in Germany. One day, his mother gave him some money and asked him to fly to Berlin to see hisgrandmother. In order to save more money, Emil took a bus to the railwaystation. He was very careful not to lose the money and used a needle (针) to pin it to the inside of his jacket.On the train to Berlin, Emil met a man called Grundeis. He was so hospitable that he offered Emil some chocolate. Emil fell asleep after eating it. When he woke u p, Grundeis was gone, and so was the money! Emil got off immediately at an unfamiliar station, looking for Grundeis.When Emil saw Grundeis in the crowd, he followed him. However, he was unable to catch him. A local boy named Gustav helped him. He gathered 24 local children who called themselves “detectives” and asked them to follow the thief.Emil and the “detectives” followed Grundies to a hotel and kept watch on him all night. When morning came, they saw him go to a bank where he wanted to exchange the money for smaller bills. O ne of the boy “detectives” followed him into the bank and told the bank teller (柜员) that the money was stolen from someone else. Emil came in, too. He told the bank teller his story and proved that the money was his by describing the holes in the bills left by the needle.Grundeis tried to run away, but Emil and his new friends held on tightly to him until a policeman arrived and caught him. Emil finally got his money back and could continue on to his grandmother’s home.69. Emil chose to go the Berlin to see his grandmother by .A) air B) bus C) car D) train70. Grundeis stole the money from Emil .A) before Emil ate the chocolateB) after Emil fell asleepC) after Emil got off the train D) after Emil woke up 71. The un derlined word “hospitable ” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A) strict B) confidentC) generous D) serious72. Emil did the following things EXCEPT after the theft (偷窃).A) looked for Grundeis in a strange placeB) gathered 24 local children to follow GrundeisC) spent all night watching on GrundeisD) told the bank teller what had happened to him73. could prove that the money belonged to Emil.A) 24 local childrenB) What the boy “detective” said C) The holes in the billsD) Grundeis’s strange behaviour 74. Which of the following might be the correct confession (供认) of Grundeis’s?A)The boy fell asleep on the train. I found some money slipped (滑落) out of his pocket and then I took it.C)D)Keys: 69-74 DBC BCDVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)The university students begin their summer holiday today. They are making their holiday plans.1.Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week.2.Peter needs to _______________.3.Tom wants to find a part -time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.4.Jenny is too fat. She knows it’s not good for her health and wants to take more exercise.5.Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face.The following are what they have read in today’s newspaper.Greenland Sports GroundOpen next week from 6:20 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.Price: $3 per hour ($7 per hour for those over 60 )City MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of local history under one roof. There are also lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before.Time: Monday – Friday 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m.Ticket: $20 ($10 for students)Star Photo shopPhotos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos.Time : Monday – Friday 8:30 a.m. — 8:30p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m.I went to the bank to exchange some money for smaller bills. I had nothing to do with the boy. The money was mine! I put some sleeping pills in the chocolate and gave it to the boy. I took the money away after he fell asleep.Price: $60/set – $180/setScottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Place: Jack Stein’sTime: every Tuesday 7:00 p.m. — 0:00 p.m.Price: $60 including one drinkPart-time job offeredDo you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact Moonlight Bookshop, for two shop assistants are wanted here.Time : Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m.Help from a music teacherDo you want to improve your violin skills? Just bring your own instrument to M&D Music Centre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test.Time: Wednesday & Friday 7:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m.Price: $40 ($20 for students)69. Grace may be interested in the information about _________.A. Star Photo shopB. Greenland Sports GroundC. Scottish dancingD. Help from a music teacher70. What can be filled in the “ ” for Peter if he is interested in City Museum?A. learn about goldB. finish history homeworkC. make a travel planD. know more local people71. Tom may work as a _________ for a part-time job.A. dancerB. teacherC. shop assistantD. violin player72. Jenny needs to pay _________ per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise.A. $3B. $7C. $10D. $2073. Linda needs to _________ if she wants to get a face-to-face trainer.A. call telephone number to get more informationB. attend lessons at weekendsC. tell the training centre about her levelD. take a small test first74. The students have probably found the information they need on the _________ page.A. newsB. sportsC. businessD. advertisement Keys: 69-74 ABC ADDVI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)A. from 2:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.B. from 2:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m.C. from 2:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.D. from 2:00 p.m. to 9:30 a.m.70. According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where ______.A. you can live comfortablyB. you can visit anytime by day or nightC. you can buy something to eatD. you can buy anything you want71. The underlined word “selections” in the passage possibly means “______”.A. wishesB. choicesC. waysD. lists72. Which of the following statements about Brauhaus is Not true?A. You can enjoy real German beers and meals.B. Guests can enjoy nightly live band performance.C. Guests can feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin.D. You can stay there from morning till night.73. If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to ______.A. Sports club.B. Lost Horizon.C. Gourmet.D. Brauhaus.74. The purpose of this passage is to _______.A. invite guests to go to the hotelB. introduce ways to enjoy yourselvesC. invite guests to service centerD. introduce the service in the hotelKeys: 69-74 ACB DBDVI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)。
2010-2023历年上海市金山区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)第1卷一.参考题库(共18题)1.Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want to be ______ university student in the future.A./B.anC.theD.a2.-- Do you mind my joining your discussion? -- ______ You are so welcomed. A.Never mind.B.Yes, please.C.Of course not.D.You’d better not.3.One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the director who would make the final decision.The director discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which interested him a lot.[来The director asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The director seemed surp rised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mother’s hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands to the kid.The young man cleaned his mother’s hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed t hat his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future.The next morning, the director aske d the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he said, the director knew the young man had learnedhis lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. We want you to be our member.”【小题1】Did the young man do quite well in college?__________, ______________________________________________.【小题2】Who paid for the young man’s college?_________________________________________________________.【小题3】Why hadn’t the young man helped clean the clothes before?________________________________________________________.【小题4】What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back?_________________________________________________________.【小题5】Why did the mother feel strange but happy when her son wanted to wash her hands?_________________________________________________________.【小题6】The young man had learnedhis lesson. What can you learn from his lesson? __________________________________________________________.4.--I have just got my offer from the King’s College in London.-- ______ A.What a good idea!B.Have a good time!C.Congratulations!D.Thanks a lot!5.Have sports training every day, ______you won’t be healthy in the future. A.becauseB.orC.unlessD.sinceplete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
卢湾C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)Once there was a grasshopper (蚱蜢) , who was the best hopper (跳跃者) in the world. She taught other grasshoppers how to hop. Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well, 85 she felt very proud. Then Then one one one day day day an an an eagle eagle eagle showed showed showed up. up. up. She She She immediately immediately 86 to teach the eagle how to hop, as she was sure that hopping was the key to happiness, but every time she advised the eagle to hop, he just said, “There is no need. You are 87 with hopping, but I can fly.”“Stop this silly talking of flying!” screamed the grasshopper . “Flying is 88 in your imagination.”The next day, some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle. “How is it that you don’t know how to hop, yet you still talk of flying? It 89 our teacher’s orders. ”“Hopping is useful, but when you can fly, it is no longer 90 .” said the eagle.“Tell us more,” said the grasshoppers. said the grasshoppers. The eagle began telling them what the world beyond (超过)the grass fields was like. It was a world that included mountains, rivers and oceans. Then the eagle took one brave grasshopper in his powerful talon (鹰爪) to the the sky. sky. sky. The The The grasshopper grasshopper grasshopper could could could see see see the the the mountains, mountains, mountains, rivers rivers rivers and and and oceans oceans oceans that that that the the eagle had 91 . After After the the the eagle eagle eagle landed, landed, landed, he he he saw saw saw a a spark (闪光) in in the the the grasshopper’s grasshopper’s grasshopper’s eyes. eyes. The The grasshopper grasshopper grasshopper told told told others others others what what what he he he had had had seen seen seen in in in the the the sky. sky. Therefore, Therefore, the the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky. 85. A) but B) since C) because D) so 86. A) forgot B) decided C) failed D) refused 87. A) patient B) strict C) satisfied D) careful 88. A) just B) even C) hardly D) ever 89. A) turns down B) puts off C) goes against D) works out 90. A) harmless B) necessary C) safe D) dangerous 91. A) imagined B) created C) changed D) described D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsEyes Can Speak Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do Do you you you have have have such such such kind kind kind of of of e e 92 ? ? In In In a a a bus bus bus you you you may may may look look look at at at a a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right? Looking Looking too too too long long long at at at someone someone someone may may may seem seem seem to to to be be be r r 95 . . But But But sometimes sometimes sometimes things things things are are different. different. If a If a man looks at a woman for more more than 10 seconds, it may than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay. 静安静安C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,的完成短文):(14分)分)The Xin’an Street Community (社区社区) began three programs not long ago. The Neighborhood Clean-up Program Every Every Sunday Sunday Sunday at at at 5:00 5:00 5:00 pm, pm, pm, the the the neighbors neighbors neighbors begin begin begin cleaning cleaning Xi Xin’an n’an street from one 85 to the other. The head of the community, community, Zhao Zhao Zhao Fuqin, Fuqin, Fuqin, said, said, said, “The “The “The first first first Sunday, Sunday, Sunday, only only only eleven eleven people came, but we 86 over seven big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight big rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!” The Neighborhood Watch Program The neighbors on Xin’an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped. Sun Yan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt 87 at night. Now I know my my neighbors neighbors neighbors are are are watching watching watching for for for trouble.” trouble.” trouble.” According According According to to to the the the police, police, police, there there there are are are fewer fewer fewer problems problems problems on on Xin’an Street. “Calls to 110 88 last month. C riminals Criminals (犯罪份子犯罪份子) knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman. The Neighborhood Fitness Program 89 was was built built built last last last month, month, month, where where where the the the neighbors neighbors neighbors can can can do do do different different different kinds kinds kinds of of of sports sports sports like like basketball, basketball, ping-pong ping-pong ping-pong ball, ball, ball, tennis tennis tennis, , , etc. etc. etc. “Every “Every “Every morning morning morning you you you can can can see see see groups groups groups of of of neighbors neighbors neighbors doing doing exercises 90 here here and and and there, there, there, such such such as as as running, running, running, dancing dancing dancing and and and playing playing taijiquan. We We have have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The communit y has more plans. “We plan to start y has more plans. “We plan to start another Care Program for 91 . We are going to build an after-school club for them. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.85. A) way B) end C) root D) square 86. A) grew up B) relied on C) picked up D) went ahead 87. A) surprised B) excited C) independent D) afraid 88. A) went down B) put up C) came true D) pointed out 89. A) A Dancing Club B) A Tennis Club C) A Health Club D) A Kids Club 90. A) gently B) busily C) likely D) immediately 91. A) kids B) husbands C) parents D) grandparents D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)分)Shanghai, Shanghai, a a a beautiful beautiful beautiful city city city during during during the the the day, day, becomes even more wonderful at night. At At the the the end end end of of of the the the day, day, day, both both both the the the older older older part part part of of of the the the city city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting. If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style. If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street ( (步行街). ). There There There are are are busy busy busy shops shops shops and and and cafes cafes cafes and and and you you you will will will see see see thousands thousands thousands of of of local local local people people people enjoying enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 . If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you you can can can find find find clubs clubs clubs and and and international international international restaurants restaurants restaurants like like like Baci Baci Baci where where where you you you can can can get get get Italian Italian Italian food food food and and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.金山金山C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)分)“Exams will be the death of me,” I can remember what I thought about exams in school. I was not a good student. Even when I 85 hard (which was not often enough), my marks never seemed to improve. The mid-term exams are over and 86 of you may also be thinking, “Exams will will be be be the the the death death death of of of me.” me.” me.” You You worked worked hard hard hard but... but... but... You You may think think that that schoolwork is just too 87 , or even that you just aren’t smart. But let me tell you: you: you are smart enough and schoolwork is you are smart enough and schoolwork is also easy for you! How do I know that? Well, because you have already had a lot of 88 in school. To be a middle school student you have already passed many exams. And your English must be good because you are reading this article! The Chinese school system 89 that you sit and listen for long periods of time. But not everyone is good at sitting and lis tening. The Chinese system is only one “way” of learning. But there are 90 “ways” which may work better for you. And, remember many poor students have done better than good students in the “real world”: hey, Bill Gates was a university dropout (辍学学生)! 91 don’t don’t feel feel feel bad bad bad if if if your your your mid mid mid-term -term -term results results results were were were poor. poor. poor. Mid-term Mid-term Mid-term exams exams exams are are are just just just the the middle, not the end. You still have time to improve, and to make changes. 85. A) cared B) listened C) read D) studied 86. A) some B) any C) few D) none 87. A) interesting B) exciting C) hard D) easy 88. A) pleasure B) happiness C) sadness D) success 89. A) requires B) expects C) hopes D) wishes 90. A) another B) other C) serious D) happy 91. A) So B) But C) Or D) Though D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当(在短文的空格内填入适当 词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)分)When When Chinese Chinese Chinese people people people find find find out out out that that that someone someone someone comes comes comes from from from London, London, London, they they often often say, say, say, "London "London "London is is is a a a foggy foggy foggy city, city, city, isn't isn't isn't it?" it?" it?" British British British people people people who who who visit visit visit China China often have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92 to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more. In In London, lots of its pollution came London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal (煤) ) because because because people people people burned burned burned it it it in in in their their their houses houses houses to to to keep keep keep w w 93 during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that n 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner. Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are are quite quite quite expensive. expensive. expensive. However, However, However, the the the air air air in in in many many many cities cities cities is is is already already already s s 98 becoming becoming cleaner, cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less. 青浦青浦C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短语):(14分)分)It It’’s six o ’clock on a cold Saturday morning. Zhang Hong doesn ’t want to 85 the warm bed. She has three classes awaiting-----Chinese, maths and English. “I wish I could sleep more,” says Zhang. The The 12-year-old 12-year-old 12-year-old seventh seventh seventh grader grader grader from from from Beijing Beijing Beijing Guangqumen Guangqumen Guangqumen Secondary Secondary Secondary School School School must must must take take an-hour-ride an-hour-ride to to to get get get to to to the the the school school school for for for the the the extra extra extra courses courses (额外的课程)(额外的课程) that that spend spend spend her her her whole whole Saturday Saturday morning. morning. morning. On On On Sunday Sunday Sunday afternoon, afternoon, afternoon, she she she has has has music music music lessons lessons lessons from from from 3 3 3 p.m. p.m. p.m. to to to 7 7 7 p.m. p.m. p.m. During During weekdays, Zhang 86 get up around five in the morning, and leave home by six. “My teacher suggests us eat an apple in the morning 87 we won’t feel sleepy,” she says. Chinese children face increasing pressures(压力) on study. Most Chinese parents believe high academic academic credentials credentials credentials ((学历证书)mean mean a a a better better better school and a brighter school and a brighter future. future. So So So they they 88 their children to extra classes like music, English and maths to develop a special talent(才能), which later might be a stepping stone to a good school. Some Some parents parents parents make make make their their their children children children study study 89 . . First First First graders graders graders start start start to to to take take take classes classes classes for for second grades, and so on. Therefore they can get an advantage in exams. According According to to to China China China’’s s Law Law Law on on on Compulsory Compulsory Compulsory Education(Education(义务教育法), ), public public public primary primary primary and and secondary schools do not require entrance exams. Students can enter the schools near their homes. However, a student can go to another desired school, if the student is 90 maths or English, or has special talent in music and sports. Studies made by the China Youth and Children Research Center 91 that more than r___92___ a lot of ). She was the o 93 one in her school who could as a a a c c 94 famous, she was not w 95 or disappointed. Wang cut her long h 96 was very p 97 . Wang Luodan played Qian Wang Luodan is an ambitious a 98 , she will achieve more in the future. very 85 is very 86 . . For gestures are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the 87 88 like 89 countries like Following the 90 91 I recently heard a s 92 was t t 93 had f f 94 write their own chapter that would f 95 96 our words. They c 97 Over the r 98 boy walking ___85___ the new car, admiring…” Paul knew ___86__ he was going to wish for Paul knew ___86__ he was going to wish fors answer made Paul ___87___. thought the boy wanted to show the car to his___88___. But Paul was wrong again. The boy ran up the steps of his house. ___89___ he came back carrying his crippled(Paul ___90___ and lifted the little boy into his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a ___91___ holiday ride. t___92___ of course, t___92___ t___92___ including China. They helped the visitors by showing them directions and giving them i___93___. Some volunteers worked as drivers to make sure VIPs l__94____ judges got to events on time. work ten hours a day at the Olympics, for f__95____. They didnspecial gifts for their work. They did, h___96___, get a great feeling: the feeling of helping out s a great feeling to know that you have p___97____ a part, even a small part, in making a t be an official volunteer, you can s___98____ be friendly and helpful to foreign visitors. many people to help take care of our society. However, they cannot help out every one just by themselves. Ways to Start V olunteering There are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place. Hospital -ask ask if if if you you you can can can go go go and and and visit visit visit people people people who who who are are are really really really s__95__. s__95__. s__95__. Sometimes Sometimes Sometimes all all all they they need is just someone who will t___96___ with them, or someone to give them hope. Orphanage(孤儿院) -the children living here really need someone to p__97__ with them. Whatever you decide to do, just do the b__98__you can. 长宁长宁C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)Here is a story about an eagle (鹰) named Ted. He had to make a choice, and he made the right one. High up on a mountaintop was a nest full of an eagle's eggs. One day a strong wind shook the nest and one of the eggs dropped out! It ___85___ rolled (滚动) down the mountainside and at last came to rest in a farm where many chickens lived. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to ___86___ it, so an old hen sat on it for a while. It was very uncomfortable for the hen --- it was a big egg --- ___87___ her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out of it. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him the ___88___ way they knew --- as a chicken. He grew to be a funny-looking 'chicken'. And the saddest part of all was that he ___89___ he was only a chicken. However, sometimes Ted looked up to the sky and saw eagles flying high above. How he wished he could fly like them! One day, a big eagle flew ___90___ the farm and shouted to Ted, 'What are you doing down there in the farmyard? Why are you not flying up high with us?' 'I'm a chicken,' said Ted, 'I can't fly.' 'Of 'Of course course course you you you can can can fly. fly. fly. You You You are are are an an an eagle, eagle, eagle, not not not a a a chicken! chicken! chicken! Look Look Look at at at your your your wings. wings. wings. They They They are are ___91___ mine!' 'But I can't fly,' said Ted. 'Yes, you can. Do as I do.' Ted hesitated (犹豫犹豫) , then spread his huge wings for the first time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky. 85. A. heavily B. gently C. carelessly D. politely 86. A. depend on B. live on C. take care of D. get rid of 87. A. so B. but C. because D. although 88. A. only B. best C. first D. last 89. A. understood B. didn't understand C. believed D. didn't believe 90. A. over B. on C. through D. from 91. A. connected with B. familiar to C. different from D. the same as D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的has increased about 50% since the 1970s, largely 85 processed processed food food food have have have cut often added added 86 ) and stomach cancer. 87 , it raises blood pressure, which 88 After smoking, high blood pressure is the leading 89 encouraging makers makers makers of of of packaged packaged gradually 90 that it could save 150,000 lives and $10 billion in health care a year. guideline of of 91 90. A) cut B) take C) change D) get 91. A) with B) for C) over D) just (在短文的空格内填入适当的)词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)((分)Moshe Moshe Kai Kai Kai Cavalin Cavalin Cavalin is is is a a a half half half Chinese Chinese Chinese American American American boy. boy. boy. As As As one one one of of of the the the youngest youngest youngest students students students to to graduate graduate from from from a a two-year two-year college college college at at at the age of the age of 11, 11, Moshe Moshe Moshe Kai Kai Kai Cavalin Cavalin Cavalin has has every reason to be proud of h 92 . But But Cavalin Cavalin Cavalin said, said, said, ““I I feel feel feel proud, proud, proud, but but but not not not too too too proud, proud, proud, because because because it it it is is is the the enemy of learning.”Cavalin Cavalin graduated graduated graduated from from . . What What What surprised surprised surprised m m 93 is not only his young age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score. When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the c 94 and got along pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older. The The 11-year-old 11-year-old 11-year-old college college college graduate graduate graduate is is is going going going to to to write write write a a a book book book about about about his his his secrets secrets secrets on on on how how how he he graduated from college at 11 w 95 going to primary school and high school. “I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein,” said Cavalin. Cavalin Cavalin’’s mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s 96 his (天赋) at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children ’s books. “I tried to send my son to the elementary school, but I found that he learned too fast and very often he had n 97 to do during the lessons. So I decided to teach him at home.” said Chien. Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the piano at 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had c 98 high school at home. Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likes to play games with friends of the same age. However, he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college. 。
2010-2023历年上海市卢湾区高三第二次模拟考试英语卷第1卷一.参考题库(共18题)1.In a new study, 186 four-year-old kids were given regular carrots and, on other lunch days, they were given the same vegetables renamed X-ray Vision Carrots. On the latter days, they ate nearly twice as many.The study suggests the influence of these names might persist. Children continued to eat about 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer labeled as anything special.The research, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was presented at the annual meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington, D.C..“Cool names can make for cool foods,” said the lead author Brian Wansink of Cornell University. “Whether it be ‘power peas’ or ‘dinosaur broccoli trees’, giving a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working — even the next day,” Wansink said.Similar results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet was changed to Romantic Hawaii, sales increased 28 percent and taste rating incre ased by 12 percent. “Same food, but different expectations, and a different experience,” said Wansink, author of “Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.”The study was conducted in pre-schools, but the researchers believe the same naming tricks can work with children at home.“I’ve been usi ng this with my kids,” said researcher Collin Payne, “Whatever sparks(激发) their imagination seems to spark their appetite.”【小题1】Those four-year-old kids ate ________ when the carrots were renamedX-ray Vision Carrots.A.twice more carrotsB.nearly double carrotsC.about 50 percent more carrotsD.as m any carrots as they used to【小题2】According to the passage, _______ make(s) kids think it will be more fun to eat.A.power peasB.dinosaur broccoli treesC.fun names of foodD.cool foods【小题3】The restaurant study didn’t show that ________.A.sales increased 28 percent when the name Romantic Hawaii was takenB.taste rating increased by 12 percent after the Seafood Filet was renamed C.same food would let people have a different experience with different names D.the researchers got similar results when they work with children at home【小题4】The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.A.people prefer food with cool namesB.how to name the food which kids eatC.how to help kids eat in a healthy wayD.kids often imagine when they eat food2.Such great achievements ____ so far that many friends abroad can hardly believe that. A.has China madeB.China has madeC.does China makeD.are made in China3.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.1. 环境友好型理念越来越为我们所熟悉。
卢湾区2010年高考模拟考试英语试卷第I卷(共105分)英语试卷听力部分I. Listening comprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. By car. B. By air. C. By train. D. By coach.2. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.D. Guide and tourist.3. A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At. 7:10. D. At 7:30.4. A. The danger of the sea. B. The colours of the fish.C. The feelings of the fish.D. The protection of the fish.5. A. She wants to buy a new computer.B. She wants to know more about computers.C. She is unwilling to listen to the man.D. She believes what the man is talking about.6. A. He was careless. B. He was in a hurry.C. He was drawing at the moment.D. He was drunk.7. A. In October. B. In December. C. In September. D. In November.8. A. The woman is traveling abroad.B. The man used to travel abroad alone.C. The woman has a wonderful experience traveling abroad.D. The man‟s family is staying abroad now.9. A. At a theatre. B. At a restaurant.C. At a hospital.D. At a gas station.10. A. Because she hasn‟t shown up. B. Because she drives too slowly.C. Because she is very rude to him.D. Because she is always in a rush.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Home repair. B. Food delivery.C. Letter delivery.D. Carpet cleaning.12. A. $22.95 B. $69.95 C. $39.95 D. $36.9513. A. S pot cleaner. B. Easier life.C. 15% discount.D. A nice doggie.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. To gather his forces.B. To stick to his interest and overcome obstacles.C. To be most persevering.D. To keep his hope and plan from passing away.[来源:学科网ZXXK]15. A. They are good at waiting for opportunities.B. They realize their dreams by using what they‟ve been given.C. They keep working hard and never give up.D. They succeed by trying to gain all the stuff they need.16. A. Employing defeats wisely.B. Avoiding defeats desperately.C. Seeking defeats always.D. Bearing defeats only.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you hear. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one an swer that best completes the sentence.25.They chatted ____ coffee about their experience as volunteers during the charity.A. overB. onC. toD. with26.—Did you watch the football match last night?—Yes, that‟s a most close one, and eventually neither could defeat ____.A. bothB. the otherC. anotherD. each27.The price of the flat now is ____ that last year.A. as twice high asB. twice more expensive than [来源:学科网]C. as high as twiceD. twice the amount of28.So far no life has been found outside the earth, but while some scientists are activelysearching for living things in outer space, others firmly believe there ____ .A. mustn‟t beB. may not beC. can‟t beD. won‟t be29.Such great achievements ____ so far that many friends abroad can hardly believe that.A. has China madeB. China has madeC. does China makeD. are made in China30.As is known to us all, the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo, ____ theme is“Better City, Better Life”, will begin on May 1st, 2010.A. whichB. itsC. thatD. whose31.Our community appears more beautiful with green grass and colourful flowers ____ here andthere.A. growB. to growC. growingD. having grown32.Wife ____ a big dinner when Husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary thatday.A. was still preparingB. had hardly preparedC. did carefully prepareD. would eagerly prepare33.The problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public‟s wideconcern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed34. A major issue was put forward by some representatives at the conference ____ the teachers inthe remote areas were underpaid.A. whetherB. at whichC. whereD. that35.The customers objected ____ unfairly in the course of shopping.A. to be treatedB. their being treatedC. to being treatedD. having been treated36.—Where‟s your assignment?—____A. I had already handed it in.B. It was handed in.C. It‟d been handed in.D. It‟s been handed in.37.The traffic in Shanghai will be blocked and people will come to blows _____ the governmentplans in advance.A. as long asB. unlessC. even ifD. since38.It was the A/N1H1 epidemic ____ spread almost throughout the country ____ promoted theresearch and production of the flu vaccine.A. that…thatB. that…whichC. what…thatD. that…what39.He was disappointed ____ he had learned from books quite differed from his actual life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how40.The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ____ rapid progress they‟vemade.A. howeverB. how muchC. whateverD. no matterSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can onlyBarack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year in office.“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China‟s rise,” he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and ___42___ and successful member of the community of nations.”The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on ___43 ___ global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.Obama‟s visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (双边) relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are ___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country‟s financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he held a “town hall”meeting with more than 500 Chinese students. The one-hour discussion, during which Obama took ___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma (领袖魅力), was broadcast live on the websites.He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ —a process that he said must grow beyond the two countries‟ governments to take root in the people.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Micheal Scofield has won fans all over the world. The star of thehit show Prison Break is kind, clever and good-looking. But what aboutthe man ___50___ the character?Wentworth Miller, the 35-year-old actor who plays Sc ofield, is ahard guy to ___51___. He does not come from a traditional backgroundand doesn‟t ___52___ a traditional path.Miller didn‟t take a ___53___ road to fame and fortune. He graduated from Princeton University in 1995 with a degree in English, not a degree in theatre or film. He didn‟t even act when he was in college. His only ___54___ experience was in his university‟s well-known singing group. Yet, at graduation, Miller still decided to make the ___55___ to Hollywood.Miller has always been ___56___. Although he is American, he was born in Britain when his father was studying there. His family background is a ___57___ of cultures. “My father is black and my mother is white. That means I have always been caught in the middle. I could be ___58___ one, which can make you feel out of place,” Miller says.Following his unusual path, Miller did not start trying out for films and TV shows when he got to Hollywood. ___59___, he worked as a production assistant. Not what you would ___60___ from a Princeton graduate.However, it all paid off for Miller ___61___. Working on production side, he learned a lot about what makes a good ___62___.In 2002, Miller played a role in the drama Dinotopia. He starred as a shy man. The producers ___63___ his performance when they were making Prison Break two years later.With a golden globe nomination (金球奖提名) and another season of Prison Break under his belt, Miller seems ready to ___64___ all of Hollywood.50. A. beside B. behind C. outside D. after51. A. talk with B. go after C. get along with D. figure out52. A. go B. walk C. follow D. step53. A. direct B. special C. wide D. correct54. A. graduation B. performance C. production D. education55. A. role B. move C. decision D. movie56. A. strange B. outstanding C. different D. successful57. A. mixture B. result C. mystery D. representative58. A. other B. either C. another D. the other59. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Instead D. Finally60. A. respect B. make C. indicate D. expect61. A. in the end B. in particular C. as a whole D. as a result62. A. film B. actor C. drama D. guy[来源:]63. A. recognized B. made C. recorded D. remembered64. A. take up B. take over C. turn up D. turn overSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In a new study, 186 four-year-old kids were given regular carrots and, on other lunch days, they were given the same vegetables renamed X-ray Vision Carrots. On the latter days, they ate nearly twice as many.The study suggests the influence of these names might persist. Children continued to eat about 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer labeled as anything special.The research, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was presented at the annual meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington, D.C..“Cool names can make for cool foods,”said the lead author Brian Wansink of Cornell University. “Whether it be …power peas‟or …dinosaur broccoli trees‟, giving a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working —even the next day,”Wansink said.Similar results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet was changed to Romantic Hawaii, sales increased 28 percent and taste rating increased by 12 percent. “Same food, but different expectations, and a different experience,” said Wansink, author of “Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.”The study was conducted in pre-schools, but the researchers believe the same naming tricks can work with children at home.“I‟ve been usi ng this with my kids,” said researcher Collin Payne, “Whatever sparks(激发) their imagination seems to spark their appetite.”65. Those four-year-old kids ate ________ when the carrots were renamed X-ray Vision Carrots.A. twice more carrotsB. nearly double carrotsC. about 50 percent more carrotsD. as m any carrots as they used to66. According to the passage, _______ make(s) kids think it will be more fun to eat.A. power peasB. dinosaur broccoli treesC. fun names of foodD. cool foods67. The restaurant study didn‟t show that ________.A. sales increased 28 percent when the name Romantic Hawaii was takenB. taste rating increased by 12 percent after the Seafood Filet was renamedC. same food would let people have a different experience with different namesD. the researchers got similar results when they work with children at home68. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.A. people prefer food with cool namesB. how to name the food which kids eatC. how to help kids eat in a healthy wayD. kids often imagine when they eat food(B)Putting Movies on MobilesMovies in the theater get their recognition at awards ceremonies such as the Oscars. But how about movies for phones? They are getting their turn at MoFilm — the first mobile film festival.The first MoFilm competition received 250 entries from more than 100 countries. Entries were restricted to films that were five minutes or less in length — ideal for viewing and sharing onmobile phones. An independent jury then selected a shortlist of five film-makers. The winner was chosen from the shortlist by an audience voting using their phones.●New PlatformsThe awards highlight the increasing impact thatmobile phones are making in the entertainment industry.Many grassroots filmmakers start out with short films.They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screentheir work. Therefore, mobile phones are increasinglybeing seen as a new platform for these short works.It is a good place for anyone who wants to express themselves and find a way to have that expression be seen by a wide audience. Just think about how many people have mobile phones in the world!●New Technology AdvancesMoFilm is pioneering content for mobile and online services that is a world away from Hollywood. The majority of films made for mobiles are now short in length, taking into account the screen size. However this could be overcome as technology advances.In the near future, longer films will likely be seen on the mobile phone. And there are mobile companies creating phones where users can watch movies at higher quality.Wherever you see movies, one thing is certain: the quality of work, the simple ability at story telling, and the thing that inspires someone to tell a story can really come from anywhere.69. At the first MoFilm, ________.A. movies in the theater got their recognitionB. more than 100 countries took part in the competitionC. ideal films were five minutes or less in lengthD. t he winner was chosen by experts‟ voting70. They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screen their work. The underlined wordmeans “________”.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. frightenedD. encouraged71. Nowadays the majority of films made for mobiles are short in length because of _______.A. online servicesB. the screen sizeC. technology advancesD. the mobile phone(C)When I stepped out the plane from Miami into Charlotte, North Carolina, airport for a connecting flight home, I immediately knew something was wrong. Lots of desperate people crowded the terminal. I quickly learned that flights headed to the Northeast were called offbecause of a storm. The earliest they could get us out of Charlotte was Tuesday. It was Friday. A gate agent stood on the counter and shouted, “Don‟t ask us for help! We cannot help you!”I joined a crowd that ran from terminal to terminal in search of a flight out. Eventually, I found six strangers willing to rent a van with me. We drove through the night to Washington, where I took a train the rest of the way to Providence.The real problem, of course, is that incidents like this happen every day, to everyone who flies, more and more often. It really gets to me, though, because for eight years I was on the other side, as a flight attendant for Trans-World Airlines(TWA).I know the days are gone when attendants could be written up if we did not put the lines napkins with the TWA logo in the lower right-hand corner of the first-class diners‟ trays. As are the days when there were three dinner options on flights from Boston to Los Angeles in economy class. When, once, stuck on a tarmac (机场停机坪) in Newark for four hours, a planeload of passengers got McDonald‟s hamburgers and fries by thoughtfulness of the airline.I have experienced the decline of service along with the rest of the flying public. But I believe everything will change little by little, because I remember the days when to fly was to soar (翱翔). The airlines, and their employees, took pride in how their passengers were treated. And I think the days are sure to come back one day in the near future.72.Many people crowded the terminal because ________.A. they were ready to board on the planesB. something was wrong with the terminalC. the flights to the Northeast were canceledD. the gate agent wouldn‟t help the passengers73. The writer got to Providence ________ at last.A. by airB. by vanC. by trainD. by underground74. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Incidents happened to those who fly quite often.B. The writer used to be a flight attendant for Trans-World Airlines.C. Even a small mistake might cause complaints from passengers in the past.D. McDonald‟s hamburgers and fries were among regular dinner options.75. What can be implied from the passage?A. The writer lived in Charlotte, North Carolina.B. The writer thought the service was not as good as it used to be.C. The writer with other passengers waited to be picked up patiently.D. Passengers would feel proud of how they were treated on the plane.Section CDirection: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest words.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志) of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It‟s now better known for vibrant(充满活力的) cities with great nightlife and a ttraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping —the UK is among the world‟s best.Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you‟re one of these people, you‟d be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It‟s certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London‟s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance (个体的) drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. London‟s underground is called the Tube. It‟s very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd‟s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.Pubbing and Clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a place of music, or a bar, or any other place to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, while pubbing is much more casual.76.If you are involved in the real life of local residents, you may find them______________________________.77.How many kinds of transportation forms are mentioned in the third paragraph? Giveexamples (at least four)._____________________________________________________________.78.When you go clubbing in the UK, you should not ______________________________.79.What aspects are introduced about UK according to the passage?_____________________________________________________________.Section DDirections: Read the follow ing text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.Every night,for about 90 minutes,we driftinto a strange, shadowy,magical world of ourown creation. Poets, writers, artists and even scientists have found inspiration in their “dreamland”. Dreams are a message from the subcons cious, a way of tapping your inner self. Keep a note pad and pen by your bedside, and a s soon as you wake, note down whatever snatches of dreams you can recall. Dreams can solve your problems, give you advice, reveal your true feelings, and be aWhat are you aware of right now? Look at a familiar object in the room as if seeing it for the first time —explore it with your eyes. Next, listen intently to any sounds you can hear. What can you smell and taste at this moment? Touch whatever is within reach, run your hand over and around it —how does it feel? During the next few weeks activate all your senses. Visit an art gallery, walk in a pine forest, luxuriate in a second bubble bath, go to a concert, swim, have a—allow it to draw something, switch TV channels or drink a cup of tea. Try this exercise: write a list of ten adjectives which characterize your personality using the hand you usually write with. A few days later, repeat the exercise writing with the other hand. Then compare the two lists. You might be surprised at the secrets of your inner self! For example, on the first list you might have written that you‟re “witty”, but the second list might say “suspicious”. Then try a similar exercise, making two lists of “ What I would most like to do”.Have you ever longed to paint portraits or watercolors, write a novel, draw cartoons, compose a song, design your own clothes, set up a business or landscape your garden? If so, why not start now? Yes, you might discover that your fast efforts are laughable —but try, try again. With a few notable exceptions such as Mozart, most people haven‟t develop ed their creative talents through sheer hard work. Don‟t kid yourself that you haven‟t any spare time. It‟s a question of making time, of seeing your talents as important enough to devote a few hours to each week.at school. Daydreaming is good for you! Whether it‟s a purel y fantasy, or a dream about how life might be in the future, only the right-brain has visions of this kind. Creative visualization, vividly imagining whatever you desire as if it has already happened —and really believing in it, is said to be a powerful way of getting what you want. Many top sports people imagine themselves playing and winning —and it seems to work.第II卷(45分)I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.1.环境友好型理念越来越为我们所熟悉。
首字母填空D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Moshe Kai Cavalin is a half Chinese American boy. As one of the youngest students to graduate from a two-year college at the age of 11, Moshe Kai Cavalin hasevery reason to be proud of h 92 .But Cavalin said, “I feel proud, but not too proud, because it is theenemy of learning.”Cavalin graduated from the East Los Angeles Community College. What surprised m 93 is not only his young age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score.When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the c 94 and got along pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older.The 11-year-old college graduate is going to write a book about his secrets on how he graduated from college at 11 w 95 going to primary school and high school.“I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein,” said Cavalin.Cavalin’s mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s 96 his talent (天赋) at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children’s books.“I tried to send my son to the elementary school, but I found that he learned too fast and very often he had n 97 to do during the lessons. So I decided to teach him at home.” said Chien.Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the piano at 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had c 98 high school at home. Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likes to play games with friends of the same age. However, he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college.92 himself 93 many/most 94 class 95 without 96 showed 97 nothing98 completedD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Hi Mary,Thank you for writing to me and I will try to give you some ideas about improving your written English. The bad news, of course, is that there is no e 92 way to do this. It takes work.Improving your English, like getting better at anything else, means lots of practice. I think you already know enough words and grammar in English to make sentences and to understand English, and the problem you have is as the problem all Chinese students have when they learn English. You go to English class a couple of times a week and the r 93 of the time you speak Chinese. If you come toCanada, your English would improve very q 94 because you would use it all day, every day. It’s just practice.To improve your writing in English, you should do t 95 things. First, you should try to read English as much as possible. It doesn’t matter what you read, so pick something that interests you. Reading English will show you how English words are used together, how English speakers express themselves and so on, so you can learn a lot from that. Then you should practice writing. Ask your teacher if you can get extra assignments and write things like short stories. Your teacher can show you where you make mistakes and how to c 96 them. You can also write more letters to English speakers on the Internet (I will be happy to exchange letters with you if that will help). Don’t worry if you make mistakes b 97 that is how you learn.You say you can not obey your plans. In English we say, “Plan the work, work the plan.” You need a plan and then you need to follow your plan to improve.I hope these ideas are u 98 . I wish you luck, and if you want to write to me I will be happy to try to help you. We can talk about China, about Canada or anything else you like.Best wishes,Brad FlankinD. 92 easy 93 rest 94 quickly 95 two 96 correct 97because 98 usefulD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, theyoften say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit Chinaoften have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more. In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it camefrom coal(煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad thatthe government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said thatn 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner. Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.D) 92. used 93. warm 94. nobody 95. problem 96. difficult 97. closed 98. SlowlyD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomeseven more wonderful at night.At the end of the day, both the older part of the cityaround the Bund and the more m 92 buildings inPudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, bothnew and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style.If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops and cafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.92. modern 93. completely 94. along 95. walking 96. ones 97. area/attraction98. noisy/noisierD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of e 92 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at,he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked atfor more than necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be r 95 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay.D) 92. experience93. finds94. yourself95. rude96. When97.words98. BetweenD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
上海二模英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Fixing a car.C. Waiting for a bus.【答案】C2. How much will the woman pay for the book?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.【答案】B3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.【答案】A4. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.【答案】A5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Go by train.C. Drive his own car.【答案】A二、单项选择(共20分)6. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. readingC. read【答案】B7. He has ________ the letter for two days.A. receivedB. borrowedC. kept【答案】C8. The teacher asked the students ________ during the experiment.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speak【答案】A9. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. IfB. UnlessC. Because【答案】A10. ________ the book is difficult, I can't read it.A. ThoughB. HoweverC. Although【答案】C三、完形填空(共20分)11. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A. timeB. placeC. date【答案】B12. She ________ to the party last night.A. didn't goB. didn't wentC. didn't went to【答案】A13. ________ he is very busy, he still finds time to help others.A. AlthoughB. ButC. And【答案】A14. The ________ of the novel is very interesting.A. storyB. plotC. idea【答案】B15. He ________ his wallet everywhere but he couldn't find it.A. looked forB. foundC. searched【答案】A四、阅读理解(共20分)16. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the company's success?A. Good management.B. Innovative technology.C. Strong competition.【答案】A17. What does the author think of the new product?A. It is too expensive.B. It is worth buying.C. It is not practical.【答案】B18. How many countries does the company operate in?A. 10B. 20C. 30【答案】C19. What is the author's attitude towards the company's future?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. Neutral【答案】A20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The company's history.B. The company's success.C. The company's products.【答案】B五、书面表达(共20分)21. Write an email to your friend, telling him/her about your plans for the summer vacation. (10 points)【范文】Dear Tom,I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to share my plans for the upcoming summer vacation. I have decided to take a trip to the countryside with my family. We plan to visit my grandparents and spend some quality time with them. We will also explore the local attractions and enjoy the beautiful scenery. I am looking forward to a relaxing and enjoyable vacation.I hope you have a great summer as well. Please let me know your plans.Best regards,Lily22. Write a short passage about the importance of teamwork.(10 points)【范文】Teamwork is the key to success in many aspects of life. It involves working together with others to achieve a common goal. Through teamwork, individuals can combine their strengths and compensate for each other's weaknesses. This collaboration often leads to better problem-solving and more innovative solutions. Moreover, teamwork fosters a sense of belonging and encourages mutual support, which can boost morale and improve overall performance. In a nutshell, teamwork is essential for achieving greater heights in both personal and professional settings.。
KeyI. Listening comprehensionSection A1-5 BDABC 6-10 DDBBASection B11-13 DCD 14-16 DBASection C17. second 18. double 19. 60/ sixty 20. overlooks21. speak English fluently/ speak fluent English 22. a nurse23. warm personality 24. use gestures/ body languagesII. Grammar and vocabularySection A25-29 ABDCA 30-34 DCBAD 35-39 CDBAA 40 CSection B41—45 GDACJ 46—49 BHEIIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 61. A 62. B 63. D 64. BSection B65. B 66. C 67. D 68. A69. B 70. A 71. B72. C 73. C 74. D 75. BSection C76. humorous and hospitable.77. Seven kinds including trains, coaches, buses, underground ect.[来源:]78. wear jeans or sportswear.79. People, traffic, food and nightlife.Section D80-84 EFADB第II卷I. Translation [来源:学科网ZXXK]1. We are getting more and more familiar with the concept of friendly environment. The concept of friendly environment is getting more and more familiar to us.2. Having a bath after working hard for a whole day, you can recover from tiredness. Having a bath after working hard for a whole day can help you recover from tiredness.3. Every time he is asked to do housework, he always pretends to be reading.4. It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case of need.It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case of unexpected needs.It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case (that) they are neededin the future.5. To be honest, in spite of/ despite continuous rain, all the students who attended the art festival were deeply impressed by the thoughtful/ considerate/ careful arrangement and wonderful performance.To be honest, in spite of/ despite raining continuously, all the students who attended the art festival were deeply impressed by the thoughtful/ considerate/ careful arrangement and wonderful performance.To be honest, even if it was raining continuously, all the students who attended the art festival were deeply impressed by the thoughtful/ considerate/ careful arrangement and wonderful performance.。
2010年上海市卢湾区二模英语试卷及答案(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有三部分9大题,共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照要求做在答题卡上,写在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) At 5:45. B) At 6:15. C) At 6:45. D) At 6:55.8. A) B) C) D)9. A) Because she was late for the bus. B) Because the picnic is terrible.C) Because the TV play is interesting. D) Because it was raining hard.10. A) Yes, both of them liked it.B) No, neither of them liked it.C) His father didn’t like it, but his mother did.D) His mother didn’t like it, but his father did.11. A) To have some fish. B) To have some meat.C) To have some vegetables. D) To have some chicken.12. A) He has been to the city centre before. B) He is too busy.C) He doesn’t like the city center. D) He will not go to the city center.13. A) At home. B) In the hospital. C) In the library. D) On the playground.14. A) She has a cold. B) She has toothache.C) She has a cough. D) She has a stomachache.15. A) By bus. B) By train. C) By plane. D) By ship.16. A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wife.C) Father and daughter. D) Mother and son.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford and once studied in Cambridge University.18. As a university student, Stephen Hawking worked hard and got good marks.19. Stephen Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when he was 23.20. Hawking changed his life attitude(态度) after he had come out of the hospital.21. Later Stephen Hawking married and there were three people in his family.22. Hawking did some scientific research and now works as a professor at Oxford University.23. From the passage, we know that we shouldn’t lose hope even in a bad situation.Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你听到的内容,完成下列短文,每空格限填一词): (共7分)24. Marco Daniel wants some information about the (24) club.25. The members in the club meet every (25) evening.26. Matches on Sunday morning are just for our (26) players.27. The meetings begin at (27) , and are about two hours long.28. People like to get home before 10:15 to watch the (28) program on TV.29. They meet in the Jubilee Hall in Park Lane, behind the (29) Street.30. The hall doesn’t have very good heating, so you should take a (30) to puton afterwards.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅴ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. --- Lucy’s skirt is black. What about yours?--- ______ is white.A) I B) me C) Mine D) myself32. Learning a country’s language is a bett er way of knowing ______ culture behind it.A) a B) an C) the D) /33. You did very well in your homework. You have made ______ mistakes in it.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little34. Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue won the Olympics figure skating pairs event ______ February 15.A) at B) in C) by D) on35. It is reported that ______ people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A) hundreds B) hundreds of C) ten hundreds D) ten hundreds of36. Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Theunderlined part means “________”.A) necessary B) useful C) interesting D) important37. --- What do you think of the biscuit?--- I like it very much. It tastes ______.A) good B) terrible C) well D) terribly38. These days quite a few young people are keen on Japanese cartoons. The underlined part means“________”.A) are good at B) are satisfied with C) are pleased with D) are fond of39. I will be very ______ if you are glad to help me fix my computer.A) interested B) angry C) thankful D) worried40. The World Expo will be held in Shanghai and the city is ______ than it used to be.A) very good B) much better C) rather bad D) very worse41. F1 fans are getting ready ______ Chinese Grand Prix in Shanghai this month.A) to B) for C) on D) about42. Why not ask your teacher for help if you can’t finish ______ the report by yourself?A) write B) writes C) writing D) to write43. Lily, please be quiet! The others ______ hear clearly.A) can’t B) mustn’t C) needn’t D) shouldn’t44. What ______ you ______ at ten o’clock yesterday morning?A) are … doing B) were … doing C) did … do D) have … done45. Magazines can’t ______ out of the reading room without permission(允许).A) take B) taking C) be taken D) took46. I want to know ______ you are going to do next week.A) if B) what C) how D) why47. --- I have a headache and a cough.--- ______ have you been like this?--- Two days.A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How far48. --- It’s half an hour’s walk from here to the railway station.--- Don’t worry, I’ll ______ you there.A) bring B) get C) carry D) take49. --- Would you like to go to see the new film with me?--- I’d like to, ______ I have a meeting to attend.A) because B) as C) but D) and50. May Day is coming. My family ______ to have a barbecue if it doesn’t rain.A) goes B) will go C) went D) have gone51. --- Can you help me ______ the desk into the room?--- Sure.A) move B) moves C) moving D) moved52. --- Mind your steps! Don’t you see the words “______ the grass”?--- Oh, I am sorry.A) Take out B) Take off C) Keep out D) Keep off53. --- The 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai in May, 2010.--- ______ exciting news!A) How B) What C) How an D) What an54. --- Do you know ______? He is wanted by the headmaster.--- I don’t know. He was here a moment ago.A) why hasn’t Tim come back B) why Tim hasn’t come backC) why did Tim come back D) why Tim didn’t come back55. --- My son won the first prize in the English speech contest last week.--- Please give my congratulations to him.--- ______A) I’m surprised.B) Yes, I think so. C) Everyone says so. D) Thanks, I will.56. --- Jane, Could you tell me how to join a web club?--- Sure. ______--- Music, especially the Backstreet Boys.A) Can I join one of the clubs too?B) That’ll be good for you.C) What are you interested in?D) There are a lot of Backstreet Boys’ clubs on the Net.Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. Although Jack lost the way to the museum, he finally got there by ___________. (he)58. Nat King Cole is one of the best-known jazz ___________ in America. (singer)59. This is the ___________ time for me to further my English study in England. (two)60. It’s better to make a plan ___________ before one wants to do something. (careful)61. Harry Potter became very ___________ with children and adults in England. (success)62. Walt Disney Co. will make Shanghai Disneyland the ___________ place in the world. (happy)63. This spring the weather in Shanghai is ___________. It is much easier to catch a cold. (change)64. My hobby was to walk in the countryside, looking for new and ___________ things. (usual)Ⅶ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。