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2019年高考英语一轮复习新人教版必修1 Unit 5（一）【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、完形填空1. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21—40 各题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Studies have shown it takes a physician about 18 secondsto interrupt a patient after they begin talking.It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I ________ her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She wasan older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed,________ to put socks on her swollen feet. I crossed the threshold( 门槛 ), spoke ________ to the nurse, and scanned her chartnoting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear.I leaned on the bedrail looking ________ at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks.____ , I began a monologue that went something like this: “How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they’re ________ today. The nurse mentioned you’re anxious to see your ________ who’s visiting you today. It’s nice to have a family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”Each story is ________ . Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a clear ________ . Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really ________ . What matters to thestoryteller is that the story is ________ —withoutinterruption, assumption or judgment.Listening to someone’s story costs ________ than expensivediagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis.I often thought of ________ the woman taught me, and I reminded myself of the ________ of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in an unexpected________ , I became the patient, with a diagnosis ofmultiple sclerosis( 诊断为多发性硬化症 )at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time —in a wheelchair.For ________ I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to resign when my hands were ________ .I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the perspective of ________ and patient.I tell them I believe in the power of ________ . I tell them I know firsthand that immeasurable healing takes place within me ________ someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.1.A. entered ________________________ B. stepped___________________________________ C. passed______________________________D. approached2.A. hoping ____________________________ B. wishing___________________________________ C. struggling______________ D.pulling3.A. quickly ________________________ B. slowly___________________________________ C. carefully____________________ D. carelessly4.A. away_________________________________ B. upC. around______________________________D. down5.A. However________________________ B.Instead___________________________________ C.Therefore____________________ D. Moreover6.A. good _________________________________ B. better___________________________________ C. more___________________________________ D. well7.A. son___________________________________ B. daughter_________________________________ C. friend______________________________D. sister8.A. unique ____________________________ B. similar___________________________________ C. different____________________ D. wonderful9.A. way ___________________________________ B. direction______________________________ C. conclusion ______________ D.instruction10.A. attract ____________________ B. exist C.appeal ______________________________ D. matter11.A. appreciated ________ B. told C. enjoyed____________________________ D. heard12.A. less ______________________________ B. more C. higher ______________________________ D. cheaper13.A. which ____________________________ B. how C. what___________________________________ D. that14.A. pleasure______________ B. difference____________________________ C. behavior ________________________ D. importance15.A. twist ____________________________ B. accident_________________________________ C. occasion ________________________ D. thing16.A. as good as ________ B. as long as____________________________ C. as soon as______________ D. aswell as17.A. wounded___________________ B. affected_________________________________ C. injected________________________ D. hurt18.A. physician ________ B. hospital_________________________________ C. teacher ____________________________ D. school19.A. stopping ______________ B.talking___________________________________ C. listening____________________ D. sitting20.A. before ________________________ B. when C.until _________________________________ D. unless二、语法填空2. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 16 ～ 25 的相应位置上。
一、语法填空(2011年深圳一模)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
It was a very cold evening，an old man was waiting for a ride across the river.He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn't ask for any help.The wait seemed __1__(end)．Then came another rider，the old man__2__(catch) his eye and said，“Sir，would you mind doing me a favor？” Stopping his horse，he replied，“Of course.” Almost __3__(freeze)，the old man could not get __4__the ground.The horseman helped him onto his horse.He took the o1d man not just across the river，__5__to his home.“Sir，you didn't even ask the other riders for help，why？What __6__I had said ‘no’ and left you there？” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said，“I looked into their eyes，I found they didn't care，__7__told me it would be useless，but when I looked into__8__，I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank you for __9__you've said，I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” With that，Thomas Jefferson，the __10__ (three) president of the US，turned his horse around and went away.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语U n i t s1—5复习测试题解析新人教版必修1(总14页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--人教版新课标高中一年级(必修一) Units 1—5复习测试题(期中)第一部分听力（共二节,满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
may Robert do next Friday？may probably go to the woman’s party with his wife,may stay at home.may hold a little party.can we learn from the dialogue？woman dialed the wrong number.woman dialed the number correctly.man was wanted on the phone.does the woman mean？will not stay at home.is too late.looks like rain and she will not have a swim.did Sara work before he got the new job？2an advertising firm. B. In a school. C. In a library.time does the train arrive？10：15. 10：00. 8：45.第二节（共15小题; 每小题分, 满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
【新人教版】（广东专版）高三英语一轮复习同步精练（附解析）：必修5 Unit 5试卷总分：110答题时间：60分钟Ⅰ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The ritual(礼仪)has given France a reputation as a romantic country full of romantic people.__1__now the practice of planting a kiss __2__ each cheek to say hello or goodbye could be going out of style in the country because of H1N1 flu.Last Wednesday，the French health ministry told people to avoid kissing because of fears __3__ the flu could grow worse as winter comes.Helene Tanguy，mayor of Guilvinec in Brittany，northwest France，said kissing is no longer allowed in schools.She told the Daily Mail，a British tabloid that she __4__(ask)students to stop kissing. “It’s part of an effort to have more clean habits，”she explained.The kiss ban(禁令)is only a __5__(suggest)so far.It could become a law this winter.The newspaper said __6__ a joke that if the ban crosses the English Channel，__7__ could make some Britons very happy.They are known __8__(be)uncomfortable with kissing anyway.“The rule is that there __9__ be no kisses at all，” said Guy Girard，who runs __10__ information technology company in Paris.“French people kiss all the time—normally on both cheeks and up to four times on a first meeting.”【解题导语】 本文讲的是法国人接吻礼仪受到流感挑战。
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDⅠ.阅读理解AOne day Hilary Krieger was sitting in her parents’ home when her friend accidentally squirted(喷、射) himself with an orange slice.“I said,‘Oh,the orange just orbisculated,’” she recalls.“And he said,‘It did what?’” The two made a $5 bet,and Hilary confidently grabbed the family dictionary.But “orbisculate” is somehow not in the dictionary!Hilary burst into her dad’s study and told him the shocking news.He looked kind of embarrassed,and said he had made up this wordin college and defined it as “when you dig your spoon into a grapefruit and it squirts juice directly into your eye”.He had just been using it all the time.She was mad at his words but quickly came to see her dad’s made-up word as a gift,one that showed his creativity and inventive spirit.Two decades later,Hilary found herself telling that funny story again and again.Her father,Neil Krieger,passed away in April atage 78.The n Hilary began to think that “orbisculate” is such a great word;it should be in the dictionary!Getting a word into the dictionary isn’t easy.Merriam-Webster adds only about 1,000 new words to its master database every year.Only words with a large and broad readership in publications can enter the dictionary.Then Hilary,44,hatched a plan.She built a website and encouraged people to use the word publicly enough.Many friends and strangers are inspired.Some wear T-shirts with the word printed on them.Some use the word in an online crossword puzzle.Some even put a homemade orbisculation warning sign in a grocery store.It has been three years since Neil’s death.Even if the word doesn’t make it into the dictionary,Hilary feels her effort to get her father’s word into the dictionary has helped her recapture a little of the joy that has been missing from their lives.1.What can we know about the word “orbisculate”?A.It was widely acknowledged.B.It was made up to trick others.C.It was of practical use.D.It was wrongly used by Hilary.2.What’s the function of paragraph 4?A.Presenting some evidence.B.Adding some background.C.Introducing a new topic.D.Making a comparison.3.Why did Hilary build a website?A.To make a profit.B.To appreciate friends and strangers.C.To memorize her father.D.To get the word officially recognized.4.What’s the best title of the teay OrbisculateB.Love:A Daughter Recalls Her FatherC.Wonder:A Word Went into DictionaryD.Memory:A Creative and Inventive FatherBThe English language is constantly evolving(演变),and there are a great number of words out there that don’t mean what they used to.We’re talking about common words that you use every day.We take them for granted,but at some point in history,their meanings totally changed,and they all originally meant something much different.Generally speaking,the word “nice” is one with good meanings.However,back in the late 12th century,if someone said you were “nice”,it was far from nice.Way back when,“nice”was used to mean “foolish”and “stupid”.Later on in the 13th century,“nice” came to mean “shy”,and during the 14th century,it even meant “being careful”.But finally in the 18th century,it changed to the kinder definition we know today,and ever since then,people have been using it in a popular way.All of us get sad every now and then.It’s a normal part of life.A loved one passes away,we get overlooked for that big promotion at work,or the grocery store is out of your favorite flavor of Hawaiian Punch.These are all things that can make us verysad.However,once upon a time,“sad” had a very different definition.Back in the 1300s,it was the perfect word if you’d eaten too much food at dinner.Through the years,the definition of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”,all before evolving into the word we use today.“Awful” is perhaps the one word on this list that should have stuck with its original meaning.While today it means “bad” or “terrible”,“awful” used to mean “awe-inspiring” or “full of awe”.In other words,if something was “awful”,then it was worthy of respect or even fear.However,over the years,“awful” has come to have a completely opposite meaning.5.How many examples are given to support the topic of this text?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.6.What did “nice” mean in the 14th century?A.Stupid.B.Foolish.C.Being careful.D.Terrible.7.If you’d eaten too much at dinner,which word did you use in the 14th century?A.Nice.B.Sad.C.Awful.D.Heavy.8.Which is the most suitable title for the teeant Something DifferentB.Words with Opposite Meaningsnguages Seldom Change in HistoryD.Don’t Remember the Meanings of WordsⅡ.完形填空In my primary school,we used to write a lot in Mrs.White’s class.There were many mistakes in my writings.But no red1 .Instead,always a star.Sometimes2 a “Good”!I would jump with joy at it.But this3 my mother.She wanted to figure out why Mrs.White never4 spelling or grammatical errors.Then one day she went to see her.Mrs.White replied,“Children are just beginning to get 5 about using words,about forming sentences.I don’t want to 6that enthusiasm or put any pressure on them with red ink.Spelling and grammar can wait,but the 7 of words won’t...” And maybe she didn’t say it 8 like that.But what’s for sure is that I grew up learning to use words with 9 confidence from her.It occurs to me that if Mrs.White had used her red pen more 10 ,I probably wouldn’t be telling you about this now.Looking back,I think she was such a(n) 11 teacher—to exercise “red-pen-restriction”.She allowed the joy,wonder and eiddle school,I used to 12 the word beautiful as“baeutiful”.Although “pretty” is 13 to spell,it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.So I told myself that if I was going to 14 the word,the least I could do was spell it right.Eventually,I made it.And thanks to Mrs.White,I had no 15 when writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out.Because Life isn’t Pretty.It’s “Baeutiful”.1.A.signals B.correctionsC.remarksD.symbols2.A.even B.yetC.everD.still3.A.threatened B.shockedC.worriedD.pleased4.A.gave up B.waited forC.wrote downD.pointed out5.A.nervous B.sensitiveC.excitedD.confused6.A.kill B.fuelC.welcomeD.ignore7.A.meaning B.choiceC.repetitionD.wonder8.A.formally B.ely D.loudly9.A.new B.littleC.poorD.full10.A.precisely B.carefullyC.personallyD.cautiously11.A.reliable B.romanticC.eous12.A.recognise B.identifyC.misuseD.misspell13.A.better B.harderC.easierD.faster14.A.cancel B.employC.imitateD.read15.A.tension B.reliefplaintD.angerⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
第一部分教材知识突破必修五Unit 5First aid———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020届云南省高三统一检测)Barcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours in the world!Gaudi, the ancient streets of the gothic quarter, the multi-cultural district of El Raval, the beaches and modernism buildings, by bike!The Daily Barcelona Bike TourThe best way to see Barcelona is by bike! Enjoy Barcelona's most popular sights including: the works of Gaudi including the Sagrada Familia, the Gothic Quarter, the Cathedral and Roman City walls, Pare Ciutadella, the beaches and much more, all in a relaxing tour with 17 stops.In English, our trained guides tell the fascinating truth and stories behind Barcelona's most famous buildings and many hidden secrets.No previous reservation needed. Just come along to experience the real Barcelona as you discover the whole city by bike.Things prepared for you·1 bike per person·3.5hour tour with guide·A free bottle of water·A free drink at a beach café·A handlebarbag for personal belongings·Free helmets and child seats available on requestWhat do you need to bring? As little as possible: comfortable clothes, some money and a camera. We can also store your backpack safely in a locker.Tour times·11∶00 a．m. Morning TourEvery day of the year except December 25 and January 1.·4∶30 p．m. Afternoon TourEvery day from April 15 to October 31.·7∶30 p．m. Night TourEvery Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday from June 1 to September 30 and every Friday and Saturday in October.Departure pointPlaca Catalunya, at the door of Hard Rock Café.Watch for our guides in their Ciclo Tour T-shirts. Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.Contact usIf you are coming to Barcelona, do not hesitate to contact us for a quote. We would be happy to prepare a bike tour for you.Tel: ＋34 933 171 970【语篇解读】本文介绍了巴塞罗那自行车旅行中所需要的设备、旅行的时间、联系方式等内容。
高考英语一轮复习第1部分：第一部分必修5 Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021年广东省调研考试)Every year, countless individuals are impacted by cancer.Our goal is to walk away from cancer as we give strength to those fighting this life-threatening disease.Walk Cancer Away invites everyone to participate in our annual family friendly walk event and join together to share the strong will power found inside each of us with those around us.With each step we take, with each story shared, and with each donation made we are one step closer to finding a cure.To date, we have raised over $ 700,000 for Dr.Nancy Kemeny’s Colorectal(结肠直肠的) Research Fund at Memorial Slogan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC)，together with thousands of people supporting this cause over the last 12 years we are committed to.Walk Cancer Away began as a walk in honor of James N．Rentas.Deeply influenced by his loss due to colorectal cancer, the Rentas family came together 12 years ago to help others who are suffering the disease.Dr.Nancy Kemeny at Memorial Slogan Kettering Cancer Center, who was the doctor treating James N, Rentas, mirrors that same goal.Her efforts and that of her team at MSKCC are focused on researching to overcome the disease and find a cure.Together, they have made great achievements over the years and have provided years of life for those who face adversity.In many cases, their continued efforts have led to full remission of the cancer in patients.With the deepest gratitude we are thankful to all those who support and participate in the event each year, because without you this would not be possible.Although Walk Cancer Away started just 12 years ago, we are forever honored to be able to join in this event that so many of us find so close to our hearts.We ask you, your family, and your friends to join in this year’s Walk Cancer Away Event.( )1.What does Walk Cancer Away intend to do?A．To contact those suffering from cancer.B．To share experiences from cancer victims.C．To give money to cancer patients’ family.D．To find a way to defeat cancer at length.( )2.What do we know about James N．Rentas according to Paragraph 2?A．He died of cancer.B．He donated his fortune.C．He did research on cancer.D．He founded Walk Away Cancer.( )3.Dr.Nancy and her team at MSKCC have provided years of life for those facing _________________________________________________.A．an unfavorable situation from natureB．a serious disease hard to cureC．a loss of a family memberD．an unpleasant treatment( )4.Why does the author make this speech?A．To introduce the history of an event.B．To raise money for cancer research.C．To call on people to join in the activity.D．To express thanks to all the participants.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项名为Walk Cancer Away的活动，想要找到帮助战胜癌症的方法。
UNIT 5LANGUAGES AROUND THEWORLDⅠ.完形填空(2024年湖南省三湘名校教育联盟第一次大联考)My dad was a serious amateur sailor. He and his friend Chuck 1the North American Championship，sailing the beautiful wooden Dragons. One year they won the 2to go to the Olympics.Dad didn’t become 3overnight. He had to work at his skill. As a kid，that first summer he had his own small sailboat，he 4in all the races in the bay and came in last every time.At the end of the season，when awards were being 5，something happened. An elderly lady，who had watched Dad’s slow but steady 6，stepped out of her house. She generously 7 a prize made especially for him. “The Hope Cup，”she said. No other award could match the promise of hope —a quality fixed in my dad and 8us.As a parent，he was a better sailing 9. How well I remember him taking me out in our boat，the wind still 10，the water smooth in the morning hours. “Where do you feel the wind coming from？”he asked，“Look at the flags on the beach and they’ll show the 11in which it is blowing. However，every good 12learns how to feel it.”“Now，”he said，“look at the sail. If the sail 13back and forth，I needed to pull in it. If the wind was behind us，I was to let out the sail.”Since then，sailing has been 14to me. I’ve learned that we can sail 15as long as we keep track of the wind.1.A.lost B.gainedC.challengedD.changed2.A.opportunity B.gameC.fameD.trust3.A.helpful B.cheerfulC.successfulD.wealthy4.A.existed petedC.majoredD.succeeded5.A.given out B.made upC.sent awayD.taken down6.A.behaviour B.smileC.gestureD.progress7.A.reached B.offeredC.handedD.transformed8.A.left behind B.kept up withC.passed on toD.put forward to9.A.instructorB.playerC.guardD.lifter10.A.quiet B.tightC.softD.fierce11.A.time B.wayC.strengthD.direction12.A.swimmer B.sailorC.authorD.learner13.A.turned B.floatedC.shookD.fell14.A.impossible B.unbelievableC.valuelessD.effortless15.A.smoothly B.happilyC.wildlyD.aimlessly【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修一Unit5含答案必修一Unit 5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516039)1．Although he made a serious mistake in his work，he was lucky to escape being fired (fire) by his boss.2．Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was rewarded (reward) with a magnificent view.3．Her son，to whom she is (so) devoted，went abroad last year，leaving her alone in the small village.4．You can't imagine the trouble I had persuading(persuade)him to change his mind.5．She is very weak and not equal to making a long journey.6．Tsinghua University，founded(found) in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.7．It shocked her to hear that her good friend was attacked (attack) with cancer.8．With the speeches finished，we voted to choose(choose) the monitor.9．The people who work here are well educated(educate) and open-minded.10．The Voice of China has set up a stage where some people can realize their dreams.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516040)1．The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the exam again.去掉his2．Having got involved in a theft，he was sentenced for five years in prison.for→to3．The time he has devoted in the past ten years to help thedisabled is now considered to be of great value.help→helping 4．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they reach a decision.hours 后加did5．The first time when I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.去掉whenⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516041)1．只有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。
